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Program comparison Case studies Construction detail Costs Performance testing Seasonal performance TESTED STRATEGIES IN AFFORDABLE HOUSING IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0

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Page 1: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

•  Program comparison

•  Case studies •  Construction detail •  Costs •  Performance testing

•  Seasonal performance

TESTED STRATEGIES IN AFFORDABLE HOUSING

IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0

Page 2: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Habitat for Humanity

•  32 Affiliates in Minnesota

•  125 Homes per year

•  Green Communities standard

•  Homes are not free

PROGRAM COMPARISON

Page 3: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0

PROGRAM COMPARISON

•  International Code Council

•  15% more efficient than 2009

•  Up for adoption: MD, MO, WA, MN

•  DOE / EPA

•  15% more efficient than “code”

•  Required for financing / funding

Page 4: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0

PROGRAM COMPARISON

Page 5: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0

PROGRAM COMPARISON

•  Ducts tighter in IECC

•  IECC = 4 CFM / 100 SF total if outside •  ES 3.0 = 4 CFM / 100 SF to outside; 8 CFM / 100 SF total

•  Equipment efficiencies higher in ES •  ES = 90 AFUE gas •  IECC = 80 AFUE gas •  Includes all capacities of DWH, gas and electric

•  Foundation insulation identical •  R-15 exterior or interior OR •  R-19 interior

•  Mechanical ventilation required in both •  based on square footage & bedrooms •  continuous OR intermittent (with CFM & runtime reqs.)

Page 6: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0

PROGRAM COMPARISON

Sections •  R303: Materials, Systems, Equipment

•  R402: Building Thermal Envelope

•  R403: Systems

Checklists •  Thermal Enclosure System

•  HVAC System Contractor

•  HVAC System Rater

•  Water Management

Page 7: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0

North St. Louis County – Dave Alaspa

La Crosse Area – Jason Mather

Rochester Area – Brian Wimmer

CASE STUDIES

Page 8: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Foundation / slab insulation IECC 2012: R303, R402 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

•  R-10 slab insulation

•  Sill plates caulked to foundation

•  Exterior foam protected

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY  

Page 9: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Foundation / slab insulation IECC 2012: R303, R402 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

Page 10: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Reduced thermal bridging, insulation efficiency IECC 2012: R402.1 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

•  R-24 – R-30 (≥ R-20 required)

•  Continuous insulation

Page 11: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Reduced thermal bridging, insulation efficiency IECC 2012: R402.1 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

Page 12: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

•  Corners R-18 (≥ R6 required)

•  Framing limited

Reduced thermal bridging, air sealing IECC 2012: R402.1 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

Page 13: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

Reduced thermal bridging IECC 2012: R402.1 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

Page 14: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

Air sealing IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

Page 15: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

Fully aligned air barrier IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

Page 16: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Insulation efficiency IECC 2012: R402.2 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

•  R-60 attic (≥ R-49 required)

•  R-40 – R-60 eaves (≥ R-38 required)

Page 17: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Insulation efficiency IECC 2012: R402.2 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

Page 18: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Duct sealing, mechanical ventilation IECC 2012: R403.5 ES 3.0: HVAC Contractor

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

•  Dropped ceiling •  Heat Recovery Ventilation

Page 19: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

PERFORMANCE RESULTS IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: National Program Requirements

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

HOME  ENERGY  RATING  SYSTEM    (HERS)  INDEX:  54  

INFILTRATION:  79  CFM@50    0.08  CFM  /  SF  condiDoned  floor  area  0.59  ACH@50  4.4  inch  hole  (EffecDve  Leakage  Area)  8.2  inch  hole  (Equivalent  Leakage  Area)  

Page 20: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

COSTS

NORTH ST. LOUIS COUNTY

ExcavaDng    $5,581      FoundaDon    $5,808      Framing    $8,725      InsulaDon    $3,806      HeaDng      $9,000    Plumbing    $6,000      Electric      $5,752      Windows    $2,559    

Page 21: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

LA CROSSE AREA  

IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0

Page 22: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

LA CROSSE AREA

•  Form-a-Drain connected to sump

•  Capillary break

Foundation drainage ES 3.0: Water Management

Page 23: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

LA CROSSE AREA

•  ICF Wall

•  Thermally isolated slab

Foundation insulation, insulation efficiency IECC 2012: R402.1 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

Page 24: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Insulation efficiency, air sealing IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

LA CROSSE AREA

•  Insulated rim

•  Air sealed bays

Page 25: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Reduced thermal bridging IECC 2012: R402.1 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

LA CROSSE AREA

•  Double wall

Page 26: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Reduced thermal bridging, insulation efficiency IECC 2012: R402.1 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

LA CROSSE AREA

•  Continuous Insulation

Page 27: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Reduced thermal bridging, insulation efficiency IECC 2012: R402.1 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

LA CROSSE AREA

Page 28: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Insulation efficiency, air sealing IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

LA CROSSE AREA

•  Raised heel

•  Pitch cut foam board, x2-2”

Page 29: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Air sealing IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure Checklist

LA CROSSE AREA

•  Truss lock bolt

•  Caulk every cavity

Page 30: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Duct sealing IECC 2012: R403.2 ES 3.0: HVAC Contractor & Rater

LA CROSSE AREA

•  ALL seams sealed with mastic

•  Boots sealed to subfloor

Page 31: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Renewable energy IECC 2012: Not required ES 3.0: Performance path (not required)

LA CROSSE AREA

Page 32: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

PERFORMANCE RESULTS IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: National Program Requirements

LA CROSSE AREA

HOME  ENERGY  RATING  SYSTEM    (HERS)  INDEX:  49  

INFILTRATION:  278  CFM@50  0.12  CFM  /  SF  condiDoned  floor  area  0.97  ACH@50  15.3  square  inch  hole  (EffecDve  Leakage  Area)  

Page 33: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Total savings in heating costs: $533

PERFORMANCE RESULTS IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: National Program Requirements

LA CROSSE AREA

1118 Liberty 1733 Kane

Page 34: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

COSTS

LA CROSSE AREA

ExcavaDng    $10,494    FoundaDon    $14,916    Framing    $7,515    InsulaDon    $2,433    HeaDng      $8,789    Plumbing    $4,270    Electric      $5,748    Windows    $5,335  

Page 35: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0

ROCHESTER AREA  

Page 36: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Foundation waterproofing ES 3.0: Water Management

ROCHESTER AREA

•  Below grade moisture barrier

•  Integrate with footing

Page 37: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Air sealing, insulation efficiency IECC 2012: R402.1 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

ROCHESTER AREA

•  Thermally isolated slab

•  Insulated, air sealed rim

Page 38: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Drainage plane, reduced thermal bridging IECC 2012: R402.1 ES 3.0: Water Management, Thermal Enclosure System

ROCHESTER AREA

•  Integrated drainage plane

•  Exterior insulation

Page 39: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Drainage plane, reduced thermal bridging IECC 2012: R402.1 ES 3.0: Water Management, Thermal Enclosure System

ROCHESTER AREA

Page 40: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

ROCHESTER AREA

•  Grade I insulation installation

•  Acoustical sealant

Air sealing, insulation efficiency IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

Page 41: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

ROCHESTER AREA

Air sealing IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

Page 42: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

ROCHESTER AREA

Air sealing IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: Thermal Enclosure System

Page 43: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Air sealing, duct sealing IECC 2012: R403.2 ES 3.0: HVAC Contractor & Rater

ROCHESTER AREA

Page 44: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

Duct sealing IECC 2012: R403.2 ES 3.0: HVAC Contractor & Rater

ROCHESTER AREA

•  ALL seams taped

•  Minimize elbows

Page 45: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

ROCHESTER AREA

•  Boots sealed to subfloor and drywall

Duct sealing IECC 2012: R403.2 ES 3.0: HVAC Contractor & Rater

Page 46: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

PERFORMANCE RESULTS IECC 2012: R402.4 ES 3.0: National Program Requirements

ROCHESTER AREA

HOME  ENERGY  RATING  SYSTEM    (HERS)  INDEX:  55  

INFILTRATION:  494  CFM@50  0.28  CFM  /  SF  condiDoned  floor  area  1.98  ACH@50  27.4  square  inch  hole  (EffecDve  Leakage  Area)  

Page 47: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

COSTS

ROCHESTER AREA

ExcavaDng    $5,191    FoundaDon    $9,267    Framing    $9,933    InsulaDon    $2,972    HeaDng      $7,020    Plumbing    $7,275    Electric      $4,687    Windows    $2,552  

Page 48: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

ENERGY USE DATA

SEASONAL PERFORMANCE  

Page 49: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

ENERGY USE DATA

SEASONAL PERFORMANCE

BTU  /  M

BTU  USE  

ACH50  

Page 50: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

ENERGY USE DATA

SEASONAL PERFORMANCE

Page 51: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

THANK YOU!

MORE INFORMATION

           

INTERNATIONAL  ENERGY  CONSERVATION  CODE  2012  h#p://publicecodes.cyberregs.com/icod/iecc/index.htm        ENERGY  STAR  3.0  GUIDLINES  h#p://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?c=bldrs_lenders_raters.nh_v3_guidelines      

Page 52: Program comparison Case studies - Energy · 2013. 11. 27. · IECC 2012 & ENERGY STAR 3.0 . Habitat for Humanity • 32 Affiliates in ... • International Code Council • 15% more

THANK YOU!

MORE INFORMATION

DAVE  ALASPA:  [email protected]    JASON  MATHER:  [email protected]    BRIAN  WIMMER:  [email protected]    MOLLY  BERG:  [email protected]