punch taverns plc annual report and financial … review 06 operating review 08 ... corporate...
TRANSCRIPT
Punch Taverns is a leading pub company with around 3,800 leased pubs in the UK.
Our aim is to be the UK’s best leased pub company.
Strategic reportHighlights 01Executive Chairman’s strategic review 02Financial review 06Operating review 08Corporate social responsibility 10Our approach to managing risks and uncertainties 13Our key risks and uncertainties 14
GovernanceBoard of Directors 16Directors’ report 17Corporate governance statement 20Audit and risk committee report 25Directors’ remuneration report 28Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the Annual Report and the financial statements 39
Financial statementsConsolidated income statement 40 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 41 Consolidated balance sheet 42Consolidated statement of changes in equity 43Consolidated cash flow statement 44Company balance sheet 45Company statement of changes in equity 46Company income statement 46Company cash flow statement 47Notes to the financial statements 48Independent auditor’s report to the members of Punch Taverns plc only 87Financial glossary 90Company information 92
Investment case
Balance sheet restructured > Net debt reduced by £576m> Largely freehold pub estate plus Matthew Clark
investment valued at £675m in excess of net debt> Long-term debt finance: •Noshort-termbankdebt •Notermrepaymentsuntil2021attheearliest
Highly cash generative business > High quality core estate of c.2,900 pubs positioned
to support sustainable long term growth: •5consecutivequartersofnetincomegrowth •1.3%netincomegrowthin2014> Further proceeds from sale of non-core estate
and selective gold-brick disposals
Path to further debt reduction > Deleveraging from free cash flow further strengthens
the balance sheet > £200m debt reduction target over three years> Opportunity to refinance junior debt from 2016 at par
Strategy – To drive sustainable growth in the core estate
Strategy Opportunity ProgressRecruit the best partners >Maintainafullyletestate(93%-95%
substantive)> Attract the best partners
>Finishedyearat95%let
Invest in the pubs >63%ofthecoreestatehasnothadameaningful investment in the last five years
> £52m capital investment in the financial year
Develop and support our partners
> Industry leading training and support > First full year for New Business Development team delivering double digit sales growth
> Record level of partner training
The business
Punch Taverns plc is a leading leased and tenanted pub company with a portfolio of 2,925 core pubs across the UK. Punch also has a non-core estate of 884 pubs which are expected to be largely disposed of over the next five years.
We are a business made up of over 3,800 small businesses. Our goal is to help our partners (the enterprising individuals who run our pubs) build better businesses through working with them on a local and national basis. In our core estate we aim to make each pub the best of its type in its marketplace. In our non-core estate we are maximising short term returns ahead of disposal.
The business model offers our partners a flexible split on their pub rental and the beer they purchase from us.
A clear path to capital accretion and value creation
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Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014
Underlying financial performance1 – in line with guidance• EBITDAof£205m(2013:£216m)
• Profitbeforetaxof£69m(including£30mofprofitsattributabletobondpurchasesinH1)(2013:£49m;noprofitsattributabletobondpurchases)
Operational highlights • Deliveringthebusinessplanwithsteady
progressinallareasofthebusiness
Core estate (2,925 pubs): • Like-for-likenetincome2up1.3%,with
growthforfiveconsecutivequarters
• Newpartnerapplicationsup20% on the prior year
• £43mofinvestmentspendinthecoreestateatanaverageofc.£100,000 perpub
• FirstfullyearoftheNewBusinessDevelopmentteam,deliveringdoubledigit sales growth
Non-core estate (884 pubs) and disposal programme: • 116pubstransferredtothecoreestate
from the start of the financial year
• Disposalprogrammeontrackwiththedisposalof285pubs(including65fromthecoreestate),realisingnetproceedsof£111m,atamultipleof19timesEBITDA
Capital restructuring • Capitalrestructuringsuccessfully
completedon8October2014deliveringa£0.6bnreduction intotalnetdebt
• Robustbalancesheetnowinplace:ProformanetdebttoEBITDAratioreducedtoc.7.7times;nobankdebt,longtermamortisingbondswith no term repayments until 2021 at the earliest
• Highlycashgenerativebusinesswith£200mofnetdeleveragingtargetedoverthenextthreeyears
Highlights
KPIs1
1 Beforenon-underlyingitems.2 Netincomerepresentsrevenuelesscostofdrinksales(grossprofit);growthratesarequotedona52weekversus52weekbasis
toexcludethebenefitofanextraweektradinginFY2014.3 Including£30mofprofitsattributabletobondpurchasesin2014(2013and2012:noprofitsattributabletobondpurchases).4 Nominalvalueofnetdebt,excludingswapmark-to-marketvalue.5 On8October2014PunchannouncedsuccessfulcompletionofrestructuringproposalsforthePunchAandPunchBsecuritisations.
SeeNote33:Postbalancesheetevent.
post restructuring5
EBITDA1 £m Profitbeforetax3 £m Netdebt4 £m
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50
100
150
200
250
238216 205
2012 2013 20140.0000
9.0625
18.1250
27.1875
36.2500
45.3125
54.3750
63.4375
72.5000
64
49
69
2012 2013 20140
440
880
1320
1760
2200
2,1262,004 1,918
2012 2013 2014 8 Oct 2014
1,508
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201402
Executive Chairman’s strategic review
MarketoverviewandstrategyPunchisaleadingleasedandtenantedpubcompanyintheUnitedKingdom.At23August2014,Punchowned3,809pubs,96%ofwhichareheldonafreeholdorlongleaseholdbasis. Inaddition,Punchhasa50%shareholdingintheMatthewClarkbusiness,theleadingindependentdrinkswholesaleranddistributorintheUKon-trade.
Punch’saimistobetheUK’sbestleasedandtenantedpubbusinesswithafocusonmakingeachofitscorepubsthebestofitstypeinitsmarketplace.
Our marketPunchoperatesintheUKpubindustry,whichitselfispartof thewiderdrinking-outandeating-outmarketthatalsoincludesrestaurants,socialclubs,nightclubsandfastfoodoutlets.TheUKpubindustrycurrentlyconsistsofc.47,000licensedpublichouses,andgoingtopubscontinuestobeoneofthemostpopularleisureactivitiesintheUK.
TheUKpubindustryfacesanumberofchallengesduetochangesindemographics,legislation,consumerbehaviour andthewidereconomicclimate.Ourmarketremainsamajorcontributortothelocalandregionaleconomy,andwebelievethatthereareexcitingopportunitiesavailable.
Wearecommittedtoastrategicfocusonpubswiththepotentialtoanticipateandmeetlocaldemand.Weareinvestinginupgradingpubstoprovideahigherqualityexperiencewithanextended,targetedfoodandentertainmentoffer,andweofferavastrangeofsupporttoourpartnerstogivethemthebestpossibleopportunitytosucceedinthischallengingmarket.
Our business modelWeoperatealeasedpubbusinessmodelwherebythepubsthatweownareleasedouttoourpartners,independentbusinessmenandwomen,whorunourpubs.
Theleasesthatourpartnerstake,offeraflexiblesplitbetweenrentandtieddrinkmargin.Thereisaslightlyhigherriskforthepartneriftheyoptforahigherrentandhigherdrinksdiscount(asopposedtolowerrentandlowerdrinksdiscount),buttheycouldbenefitfromlowerbeerprices,furtherrewardingvolumeoutperformance.
Thebusinessmodelissimpleandadaptablewithnosingle puboranysinglepartneraccountingformorethan1%oftheGroup’soperatingprofit.Eachpartnerisabletoadaptquickly tolocalmarketconditionswithoutthebureaucracyof acentraliseddecision-makingprocess.
Thetiedleasedpubmodelhasbeeninoperationformanyyearsandoffersalowcostopportunityforprospectivepartnerstotakeonandruntheirownpub.Weandourpartnershave amutualinterestinmakingeachpubsuccessfulasourprofitsareultimatelylinked.PunchremainscommittedtoasustainablefutureforBritishpubsandtheroletheyplayincommunitiesacross the UK.
StephenBillinghamExecutive Chairman
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Our strategyGiventhechangingmarketdynamics,Punch’sstrategyistofocusonitscoreestate,whichrepresentsahigherquality,well-locatedportfolioof2,925pubs(asat23August2014)whichissuitablypositionedtoadapttochangingmarketconditionsandsupportsustainablelongtermgrowthfor Punchandourpartners.
Thecoreestateaimstodrivesustainablegrowthbymakingeachpubthebestofitstypeinitsmarketplace.Thefocusisonrecruitingthebestpartners,investmenttooptimisesales,andtheprovisionoffieldsupporttoourpartners.
Thestrategyforthenon-coreestate(whichcomprised884pubsasat23August2014)istomaximiseshort-termreturnspriortodisposal.Thesepubsarepredominantlysmall,wetledandhaveamuchloweraveragenetincomeperpub.Giventhelimitedscopeforinvestment,thesepubsaremorelikelytobeimpactedbythelongtermdeclineindrinkingoutandasaresultareexpectedintimetogeneratemorevaluethroughdisposalthanretention.Approximately1,300non-corepubshavebeendisposedofsincethedivisionwascreatedinMarch2011.
Aroundhalfofthenon-coreestateisletonsubstantiveagreementsandallnon-corepubscontinuetohaveaccesstothesameoperationalsupportinfrastructureasourcorepubs, toassistindrivingoperationalperformanceuntilthedecisionis made to dispose of them.
Capital structureThecapitalrestructuringwhichwascompletedon8October2014(postthe2014yearend)reducednetdebtbysome £0.6bn(includingthemark-to-marketoninterestrateswaps),creatingwhatwebelievetobearobustandsustainablelongtermdebtstructurefortheGroup.
TheGroupisfinancedsolelybylongtermsecuritiseddebtandhasnoshort-termbankborrowings.Proformanetdebtoncompletionofthecapitalrestructuringof£1,508missecuredagainstalargelyfreeholdpubestatewhichwasindependentlyvaluedduringAugust2014at£2,133m(afteradjustingfor £32mofpubdisposalsbetweenAugust2014andcompletion oftherefinancing).
Therestructureddebthasamateriallylowercontractualamortisationrequirementwithscheduledcontractualamortisationofjust£205moverthenextfiveyearsfollowingtherefinancing,withnotermrepaymentsuntil2021.
TheproformanetdebttoEBITDAratiooncompletionoftherefinancingwasc.7.7times,basedonLTMEBITDAfortheclosingpubestate.TheGroupgeneratessignificantlevelsofcashflow(havinggenerated£216mofcashflowbeforedebtfinancinginthe2014financialyear)andthestronglevelofcashgenerationisexpectedtoleadtofurtherdeleveraginginthecomingyears,with£200mofnetdeleveragingtargetedoverthenextthreeyears.
BusinessreviewWehavedeliveredunderlyingfinancialperformancefortheyearinlinewithourpreviouslyannouncedguidance.Thecoreestatehasnowbeeningrowthforfiveconsecutivequartersandwehavedelivereda3%improvementinaverageprofitperpubacrosstheentirepubestate.Ourresultshavebeendrivenby theincreasedlevelofoperationalsupportthatweareprovidingto our partners.
Inthe53weeksended23August2014,PunchgeneratedEBITDAof£205m(excludingnon-underlyingitems):
Core Non-core Central Punch
Averagepubnumbers 2,960 993 – 3,953Revenue £380m £68m – £448mNetincome £223m £38m – £261mEBITDA £206m £29m £(31)m £205m
Core estate – continued growthThecoreestateaccountedfor88%ofPunchoutletEBITDAwithanaveragenetincomeperpubofapproximately£74,000p.a.Tradinghasbeeninlinewithourexpectationswithlike-for-likenetincomeshowinggoodgrowthat1.3%fortheyear,havingnowrecordedlike-for-likegrowthforfiveconsecutivequarters.
Ourstrategyforthecoreestateinordertodrivesustainablegrowthisbasedaroundrecruitment,investmentandpartnersupportanddevelopment:
(i)Recruitingthebestpartners:Attheheartofmakingeach pubthebestofitstypeinitsmarketplaceisrecruitingthebestpartnertorunthatpub.Wehaveadedicatedrecruitmentteamensuringthatthebestpossiblepartnersarerecruitedfromthehighlevelofapplicationsthatwereceive.Weofferinnovativepartnershipagreementstoourpartnerswithflexiblerentanddrinkdiscountlevelsthatsupportthepubbusinesssothatourpartnerscanachievetheirindividualbusinessgoals.
Thepercentageofcorepubsonsubstantiveleaseandtenancyagreementsattheendoftheyearwas95%andhasbeenwithinourtargetrangeofbetween93%and95%throughouttheyear.Theleasedpubmodeloffersanattractivelowcostmethodofentryintothepubtradeforentrepreneursandwehaveseenyetanotherincreaseinapplicantnumbers,up20%onthepreviousyear.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201404
Executive Chairman’s strategic review continued
(ii)Pubinvestment:Wearecommittedtodevelopinganestateofwellinvested,highqualitypubsrepresentingthebestleasedpubsintheUK.Underlyingthiscommitment,weexpecttoinvestinapproximately400corepubsperyear.Wehaveanexperiencedfooddevelopmentteam,supportedbydedicatedmarketingandtrainingteams,whichalongsidethetargetedcapitalinvestmentwilldrivefurtherfoodpenetrationinthecoreestateoverthecomingyears.
Wehavespent£43minvestinginthecoreestateatanaverageofapproximately£100,000perpub,transformingthecustomerofferinginthesepubs.Ofthepubsinthecoreestate,37%havenowbenefittedfromameaningfulinvestmentofover£40,000inthelastfiveyears.Ourtargetisfor65%ofthecoreestate tohavemeaningfulinvestmentsandwehaveastrongpipelineofinvestments,takingadvantageofthisopportunity.
(iii)Partnersupportanddevelopment: We want to offer the bestlevelofpartnersupportinthesectorandhaveinvestedheavilyinthisareainthelastyeartosupportthedevelopmentofourpartnersindevelopingtheirbusinesses.
2014wasthefirstfullyearwiththeNewBusinessDevelopmentteaminplace.Thisspecialistteamwasputinplacetosupport allnewpartnerswiththeirinitialinvestment,thelaunchof theirpubandthroughouttheirfirstsixmonthsoftrading.Thissupportfocusesontheretailoffer,aimstodrivesales,improvepartnerprofitabilityandreducethelevelofnewpartnerfailures.ThefirstyearhasbeenencouragingwithaveragevolumesfortheNewBusinessDevelopmentteambeingaheadoftarget andindouble-digitgrowth.
Wearealsoincreasingthelevelsofspecialisttrainingthatweprovidetodevelopourpartnersandtheirbusinesses.Inthe lastfinancialyearweprovidedarecordleveloftraining,reaching3,600partnersandmembersoftheirstaff.
We ensure that new partners are set up for success with our FoundationWeek–acomprehensivetrainingprogrammewhichprovidesalltheskillsneededtorunasuccessfulpubbusinessincludingthesupporttheywillreceivefromPunch.Thereafterpartnershaveaccesstoavarietyofworkshopsande-learningmaterialscoveringareassuchasmarketingandmerchandising,financeandsocialmedia.Theseworkshopsarealsoavailable toexistingpartnersallofwhicharefreeofcharge.
Theproductoffers,marketingandpromotionalsupportweprovidetoourpartnersthroughthePunchBuyingClubcontinuetoproveextremelypopular,with64%ofourpartnersattendingourindustryleadingroadshowsin2014,anincreaseof19%indemandforourdesignandprintserviceandrecordparticipationinsalesactivitiessuchastheUK’slargestdartscompetition with1,136pubstakingpartandthenationalquizcompetitionwith1,166pubstakingpart,bothincreasesonthepreviousyear.PunchalsoreceivednationalrecognitionfromtheBritishBeer&PubAssociationbeingawardedthe“BeerChampion of2014”aheadofstrongbrewercompetition.
Non-core estate – disposal programme on trackThenon-coreestatecomprised884pubsattheyearendwith abookvalueof£227mandaccountedfor12%ofPunchoutletEBITDA.Thesepubshaveamuchloweraveragenetincomeperpubatapproximately£37,000p.a.,arepredominantlysmall,withlowturnoverandarewet-led.
(i)Maximisingshort-termreturns:Whilenon-corepubsremaininourportfolio,wearecommittedtodrivingoperatingperformanceandmaximisingtheprofitsfromtheseoutlets.Atthestartofthe2014financialyear,116pubswerereturnedtothecoreestate,followingimprovementinperformance.Thesepubshadanaveragenetincomeperpubofc.£59,000p.a..
Pubsremaininginthenon-coreestatearemanagedunderthethreecategoriesof(i)protect(403pubs),(ii)sell-later(270pubs)and(iii)sell-now(211pubs).Wehavesuccessfullystabilisedperformanceintheyearforthepubswithintheprotectcategory,deliveringalike-for-likenetincomegrowthof0.4%,withanaverageprofitperpubof£38,000p.a..
Asat23August2014211pubsinthesell-nowcategorywerebeingactivelymarketedfordisposal.Thesepubshaveanaverageprofitperpubof£11,000p.a.andabookvalue of£38m.
(ii)Maximisingvalueondisposal:Duringtheyearwesold 285pubs(including65pubsfromthecoreestatefor£58m),togetherwithotherassetsforproceedsof£111m,aheadofbookvalue,atadisposalmultipleof19timesEBITDA.
Expectationsforthenextfinancialyeararefordisposalproceedstobenotlessthan£60m,followingastrongstarttothe newyearwith£43mofproceedsrealisedinthefirsttenweeks,£10mofwhichwasduetothedelayedcompletionofthesaleofapackageoffivecoreLondonpubsannouncedon3June2014.Thedisposalprogrammefortheremainderofthenextfinancialyear(whichisexpectedtobeatsignificantlyreducedratesofdisposal)willbefocusedonthedisposaloftailendpubsinthenon-coreestate.
Matthew Clark joint ventureThisbusiness(our50%jointventurewithAccolade)hassignificantscaleinitsmarketplaceastheleadingindependentdrinkswholesaleranddistributortotheUKon-trade,with grossannualrevenueof£810mandapproximately20,000customers.MatthewClarkhasastrongandexperiencedmanagement team with plans for continued growth from whichtheGroupexpectstobenefit.
Thebusinessperformedstronglyintheyeardelivering£19mofEBITDA,witha£6.2mpost-taxcontributiontoPunch,upfrom£4.8mintheprioryear.Punchreceivedadividendof£5.0m intheperiodfromMatthewClarkwhichrepresentedthefirstdividendsinceApril2011.
PunchequityaccountsfortheMatthewClarkjointventure, andtheinvestmentisheldontheGroupbalancesheetasat theyearendat£50.5m.
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RegulatoryPunchremainscommittedtoasustainablefutureforBritishpubsandtheroletheyplayincommunitiesacrosstheUK.Ultimately,wewillonlybesuccessfulifourpubsandourpartnerssucceed.Weareproudthatwehaveledthewayinimprovingthesupportforpubtenantsacrossthesectorandbelievethatthelevelofsupporttheyreceiveextendssignificantlybeyondthatenjoyedbyothercommercialtenants.
Giventhesignificantprogressthathasbeenmadeinpublandlord/tenantrelationsinrecentyears,wedonotbelieve thattheintroductionofaGovernmentbackedStatutoryCodeofPracticeandAdjudicatorisnecessary.However,weremaincommittedtoworkingwiththeDepartmentofBusinessInnovationandSkillstodeliveraworkableStatutoryCode.
ManagementFollowingthesuccessfulcompletionofthecapitalrestructuring,wehavecommencedthesearchforanewChiefExecutiveOfficer(CEO)andhopetobeinapositiontoannouncetheappointmentinearly2015.IwillremainasExecutiveChairmanuntiltheCEOtakesoffice,atwhichpointIwillreturntotheroleofNon-ExecutiveChairman.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201406
Financial review
SteveDandoFinance Director
Resultsforthe53weeksended 23August2014:
Underlying results2014
£m2013
£m
Revenue 448.1 457.6Operating costs (249.5) (246.8)Shareofpost-taxprofitfromjointventure 6.2 4.8EBITDA 204.8 215.6Depreciationandamortisation (11.0) (12.3)Netfinancecosts (125.2) (154.7)Profit before taxation 68.6 48.6Tax (8.2) (10.8)Net earnings 60.4 37.8BasicEPS 181.5p 113.7p
Thefinancialyearcomprisedthe53weeksto23August2014withresultspositivelyimpactedbyanextraweek’stradingrelativetolastyear.Underlyingprofitperformanceisinlinewithmanagementexpectations.Resultshavebenefitedfromtheongoinginvestmentprogrammebuthavealsobeenimpactedbytheongoingdisposalofnon-corepubsandselecteddisposalsofcorepubs.
August2013resultshavebeenrestatedtoreflectamendmentsto accounting policies for pensions following the amendment toIAS19‘EmployeeBenefits’.Fulldetailsoftheimpactofthis(whichhadtheeffectofreducing2013profitaftertaxby£0.3m)canbeseenintheaccountingnote1tothefinancialstatements.
Underlying results 2014 2013 change
Averagepubnumbers 3,953 4,361 (9)%Yearendpubnumbers 3,809 4,096 (7)%
Revenue £m £m
Drink 326.2 329.4Rent 110.9 117.4Machineincome&other 11.0 10.8Total revenue 448.1 457.6 (2)%Gross marginDrink 140.0 137.7Rent 110.3 116.9Machineincome&other 10.8 10.8Total gross margin 261.1 265.4 (2)%Pubandcentralcosts andjointventureincome (56.3) (49.8)EBITDA 204.8 215.6 (5)%
Revenuedeclinedby2%to£448m,witha5%declineinunderlyingEBITDAwhichreflectstheincreasedinvestmentinpubrepairspendandincreasedcostsintheprovisionofpartnertrainingandfieldresource.Thiscomparestoareductionintheaverageestatesizeof9%.Thepositiveimpactoftheadditionalweek’strading,whichadded£4mtothefullyearEBITDA,reflectsaslightlybetterdeclineinEBITDAcomparedtothedeclineofestatesize.
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Netunderlyingfinancingcostsdecreasedby19%to£125mprimarilyduetoprofitsonloannoteredemptionsof£30m. TheweightedaverageinterestratefortheGroup’sborrowings,includingtheimpactofinterestrateswaps,atthebalancesheetdatewas7.2%.Underlyingprofitbeforetaxwas£69m,anincreaseof41%onlastyear.
TaxationThetaxchargebeforenon-underlyingitemsof£8mequatestoaneffectivetaxrate(excludingjointventure)of13%,reflectingtheloannoteredemptionprofitswhichwerenon-taxable.Wereceived£3mofcorporationtaxrepaymentsintheperiodfromconsortiumreliefclaims.Theavailabilityofsizeablecapitalallowancepoolsamountingtoc.£230m(generatedfromourinvestmentprogrammeincommunitypubs)attheperiodend isexpectedtoresultinnocorporationtaxpaymentsbeingdueforthe2014/15year.
Non-underlying itemsAnumberofnon-underlyingitems,thevastmajorityofwhicharenon-cash,wererecognisedduringtheperiod,resultingin anetnon-underlyinglossaftertaxof£236m.Theprincipalitemsaresetoutbelow:• £27mchargeforcapitalrestructuringcosts;• £51mchargeforassetwrite-downs,followingareviewin
theyearofthenetrealisablevalueofthenon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale,andtheremainingassetsinthewidernon-coreestate;
• £4mgoodwillchargeondisposalofcorepubs;• £26mchargeforthemark-to-marketmovementinvalue
ofinterestrateswaps;• £214mchargerelatingtotherecyclingofthehedgereserve
relatingtothePunchAinterestrateswapsfollowingitsreclassificationasineffectiveduringtheperiod,dueto theannouncementofthecapitalrestructuringproposals;
• £11mprofitondisposalofproperties;and• £3mcreditonthereleaseofprovisionforshareschemes.
Thetaxeffectofalloftheseitems,togetherwiththeresolutionofprioryeartaxmatters,gaverisetoataxcreditof£73m.
DividendsTheBoardisnotproposingtorecommendafinaldividendforthe year.
Capital structure and cash flowOnthe8October2014(postthe2014yearend)theGroupannounced the successful completion of the capital restructuring which was launched on 18 August 2014.
Thenominalvalueofnetdebtfollowingtherestructuringdecreasedby£576msincetheyearend(includingthemark-to-marketoninterestrateswapsonexchangednotes) to£1,508m.Grosssecuritiseddebtof£1,604mfollowingtherestructuringhasaninitialeffectiveinterestrateof7.7%.
Netborrowingscomprise:8October
2014£m
23August 2014
£m
Cash1 (96.3) (315.6)Securitiseddebtdue<1year 45.1 74.9Securitiseddebtdue>1year 1,559.2 2,158.8SwapMtMonexchangednotes – 165.6Nominal value of net debt 1,508.0 2,083.7
1 Afterallowanceforpaymentofallrestructuringcostsat8October2014.
TheGrouphasbeencashgenerativeacrosstheyearattheoperationallevel.Thisstrongcashgenerationof£158mhasenabledtheGrouptocontinuetoinvestinthePunchestatewith£52mofcapitalinvestment.Cashflowhasbeenfurtherenhancedby£111mofcashgeneratedfromdisposals,resultinginacashinflowbeforedebtfinancingof£216m.
Share capitalAsat23August2014Punch’sissuedsharecapitalamounted to665.8mshares.Subsequenttotheyearend,Punchissued3,771.2mnewordinaryshareson8October2014inconsiderationforthedebtreductiondeliveredunderthetermsofthecapitalrestructuring,increasingtheissuedsharecapitalonthatdateto4,437.0mordinaryshares.
On13October2014Puncheffectedashareconsolidationonthebasisof1consolidatedordinaryshareforevery20existingordinary shares. Following the share consolidation the issued sharecapitalonthatdateamountedto221.9mordinaryshares.
Forthepurposeofcalculatingtheearningspersharemeasure,theordinarysharesoutstandingduringtheyear(andtheprioryear)hasbeenadjustedforthe1for20shareconsolidation. Thebasicweightedaveragenumberofsharesappliedtotheearningspersharecalculationistherefore33.3mforcurrent year(prioryear:33.3m).
Current trading and guidance for 2014/15Inthefirst10weeksofthenewfinancialyearto1November2014coreestatelike-for-likenetincomewasup0.8%.Ourdisposalprogrammehasstartedstronglywith£43mofproceedsfromthedisposalof102pubs,atamultipleof23timesEBITDAand£14mabovebookvalue.
Lookingaheadtotherestoftheyear,whileweexpecttheUKconsumerenvironmenttoremainchallenginginthenear-term,wehaveaclearoperationalplanandareinastrongposition todeliverunderlyingEBITDAforthefullyearofbetween £193mand£200m.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201408
Operating reviewOur process
Before
After
TheHonorOakSouth London
Recruiting the best partnersPartnerJustinWallaceofJustPubsandDiningLimitedhadspent 17yearsworkingforothersinthehospitalityindustrybeforedecidinghewantedabusinessofhisown: “IhadmixedexperiencesofthevarioustenantedandleasedestatecompaniesbutworkingwithPunchtodevelopourpartnershipfor a‘historyofBritishfood’basedgastropubhasbeenveryeasy. Iwasnewtothissideofthe industrybutPunch’sNewBusinessDevelopmentteamhavebeen onhandeverystepoftheway.”
Pub investment JustPubsandDiningLimitedandPunchjointlyinvested£600,000 inthetransformationalrefurbishmentofcommunitypremiumsite, TheHonorOak.Theoldground floorfunctionroomhasbeenconvertedintoagallerykitchenandrestaurantwiththefirstfloorofficespaceopenedupintoaprivate diningroom.Alarge‘WhiskyRoom’hasbeencreatedaswellasanenclosed front terrace and rear deckedgardenspacewithasmallchildren’splayarea.
Partner support and development“Punch’sCateringDevelopmentteamassistedwithmykitchendesignandhelpedmemakesignificantcostsavingswhiletheNewBusinessDevelopmentteamhelpedusdevelopthecraft,caskandworldbeerrangewhichIbelieverivalsanycomparablebusinessinoursector”,saysJustin.
“Therangeoftrainingcourseswasalso first class and the assistance fromthetrainingteaminvaluable”,explainsJustin.“Punchwaseven abletoprovideaprofessionaltrainertodelivermymessagetoour newstaffpre-opening.”Headds“MyexperienceofasubstantialinvestmentandnewopeningwithPunchhasbeeneasy.Ihavefeltreallysupported and pleased to say our businessistradingwellaboveallofourexpectations.Atruetestament toPunch’sindividualstyleandrealcommitmenttome,andmynewbusiness.”
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Pub investment
Partner support and development
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Champs Sports BarandGrillWashington
Working with the best partners PartnerLindseyArmstronghasbeena consistently strong operator since shetookonanagreementin2006andhasalwayshadagoodworkingrelationshipwithPunch.ThePunchteamworkedcloselywithherfromthe outset to transform the formerly knownChevysBar–anightclubexperiencingwetvolumedecline andinneedofinvestment–intotheChampsSportsBarandGrillconcept.
Pub investmentPunchhadsuccessfullyrolledout twoChampsschemespreviously sohadatemplateforsuccess.The£500,000transformationofthiscommunitymainstreamsiteinvolved
moderninteriorandexteriorredecoration throughout including sportsmemorabiliaandtheinstallationof35screensshowing a range of sports. A new American themed menu was also introduced andanewdrinksofferincluding caskalesandcocktails.
Theteampartneredwithalocal radiostationforacreativelaunchtoattract new customers and promote the new all day food offering.
Partner support and developmentPunch’strainingteamsupportedpartnerLindseywithatwodayrecruitmenteventtobringonboard a new team and then put in place a full staff induction and training programme to ensure consistently highlevelsofcustomerserviceacrossall elements of the operation.
TheFusilierLeamington Spa
Recruiting the best partnersDonnaCharmaineRosewaspreviouslythepubmanagerattheFusilierinLeamingtonSpabutherhigh standards in a challenging locationandexceptionallywarmandwelcomingapproachleadthePunchteam to encourage and support her intakingonaleaseagreementinJune2014.
Pub investmentTheFusilierisacommunitylocal andPunchhasintroduceditsMightyLocalconcept,aretailformatwherepartnersareguidedonkeyretaildisciplines and standards such as havingsomeformofentertainmentorsportingeventoneveryday oftheweek.Punchinvestedover£250,000tocompletelyrefurbish thepubwithfreshcontemporarydécorandintroducedbrandnewfacilities,includingeightscreensshowinglivesports.
PartnerDonnasaid“Theinvestmenthasgivenusthenewfacilitiestocaterforfamilies,introduceanewfoodofferandbringthepubbacktothecommunity as the home of sport.”
PositivefeedbackwasalsoreceivedfromthelocalMPwhowasinvitedalongtothepub’slaunchevent.
Partner support and developmentHavingnotrunabusinessbefore,DonnabenefittedfromtheclosesupportprovidedbythePunchFoundationTenancyAgreement, a fully supported way for entrepreneurswithlimitedpubexperiencetoenterthetrade. Donnareceivedcomprehensivetraining and access to a range of experts,includinganaccountantfrom day one.
Before
After
Before
After
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201410
Corporate social responsibility
PunchTavernsiscommittedtoensuringthatthesocialimpactofourbusiness isapositiveone.Thekeyprinciples we adhere to are promoting responsibleretailingofalcoholby ourpartners,supportinggoodcauses and supporting local communities.
Social impactResponsible retailingWehaveadedicatedRiskManagementteaminplacetoensurethatourpubsoperateresponsiblyandtothehigheststandards.Westrivetoensureourpubsarenotoperatingirresponsibledrinkspromotions,orservingunderagedrinkersorthoseundertheinfluenceofalcohol.ThePunchBuyingClubhasasectiononriskmanagementprovidingpartnerswithawiderange ofdownloadableeducationaltools,adviceandpubfriendlymaterials.
WearePortmanGroupsignatoriesandactivesupporters ofDrinkaware,anindependentcharitywhoworktoreducealcohol misuse and harm in the UK. We promote the messages oftheDrinkawarecampaigninanumberofways:• theyhadapresenceatourpartnerroadshows;• wesupporttheirlocalcampaigns;• carrythelogoonallmaterialsproducedbyourcreative
team(suchasmenus);• linktotheirsitefromourBuyingClubwebsite;and• rananalcoholawarenesscampaigninternallyforour
employees. Responsibleretailingformsakeypartofourpartnertrainingandinthelastfinancialyearnearly500partnersand theirteammemberscompletedourresponsibleretailingtraining.Weprovideourpartnerswithaclearguideon currentlegislationandbestpractice.
Good causesThePunchCommunityPromiseisaninitiativebasedondonatingtimeandmoneytolocalcauses.Wehavemadedonations to a wide range of causes from local scout and footballclubstofundingforSightSupportDerbyshire,whichenabledvisuallyimpairedyoungsterstobenefitfromoneto one swimming lessons.
Wealsomakeanannualdonationof£20,000toLicensedTradeSupportandCare,partoftheLicensedTradeCharity,whichprovidessupporttopeopleincrisiswhoareworkingin,orretiredfrom,thelicenseddrinkstrade.Ourdonationenables the charity to run a national Volunteer Visitor programme.
Local communitiesAs well as our commitment to local charities we also encourage allourpartnerstoconsidertheroletheirpubbusinesscanplayinthelocalcommunity.Manypubs,especiallythoseinruralareas,havediversifiedtoprovideawidercommunityservicethroughservicessuchashostingthepostofficeorlocalshop,providingwebaccessandmeetingspacestolocalclubsandsocieties.Localpubsarealsoperfectlypositionedtocoordinatefundraisingeventsforlocalsportsteamsandcommunitygroups.
Wewelcome‘PubistheHub’,initiatedbyHRHthePrinceofWalesin2001,whichencouragesruralpubowners,licenseesandlocalcommunitiestoworktogethertosupport,retainandlocateserviceswithinthepub.Wesupport‘PubistheHub’throughannualdonationsof£25,000andseniormembers ofourteamactivelyparticipateinitsRegionalAdvisoryHubs.
Industry engagementPunchcontinuestoplayafullroleinthepubsectorthroughmembershipoftheBritishBeerPubAssociation(BBPA)andsupportfortheBritishInstituteofInnkeeping(BII),theAssociationofLicensedMultipleRetailers(ALMR)andtheFederationofLicensedVictuallersAssociations(FLVA).
Pubsplayavitalroleintheeconomyprovidinglocalemploymentparticularlyforyoungpeople.Wehaveenabled our partners and their staff to reap the rewards of Government-fundedApprenticeshipschemes.Todate, 180partnershavebenefitedwith42partnerstakingonnewapprentices,eachqualifyingfor£1,500offunding.
WealsocontinuetoengagewithGovernmentontheneed forinvestmentinthesectorasakeypartofthewidergrowthagenda for the UK economy.
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ValuesOur‘PROUD’valuesareembeddedinourcultureandapproach:
Partner first
Weputthepartnerfirstinallwedo,offeringthemthebestpossiblesupportandhighestlevelofservicetohelpthem runsuccessfulpubbusinesses.
Restless dissatisfaction
Weconstantlystrivetodothebestjobwecanand challengepositivelywherewethinkitcouldbedonebetter.Wecontinuallyseekopportunitiesforimprovements.
One team
WeallworktogetherasoneteamwithasharedaimtobetheUK’sbestleasedpubcompany.
Understand the part you play
WeareallclearonthekeyprioritiesofthebusinessandunderstandhowweasindividualscanhelpPunchandourpartnerstobethebestthattheycanbe.
Do it once, do it right
Wealwaysstrivetodothingsrightthefirsttimeandinthebestpossibleway.Wedeliveronourpromisesanddowhatwe say we are going to do.
CommunicationWearecommittedtoregular,twowaycommunicationsbetweentheBoardandemployees,withstrongstructuresandchannelsinplaceforconsultationandfeedback.OurleadershipteamdeliverregularBusinessBriefstoemployeesontheGroup’sperformance.WealsohaveaquarterlyInformationConsultationGroup(ICG),madeupofrepresentativesfromallourteams. TheICGisatwowayfeedbackprocessfortheGroupandouremployees.
Anti-bribery and corruptionTherisksofbribery,corruption,fraudortheftexistineverycompany.PunchTavernsiscommittedtoconductingits businesswiththehighestdegreeofintegrity.Thiscommitmentincludesazerotoleranceapproachtowardsallformsofbribery,corruption,fraudandtheftandprocedureswithintheGrouphavebeendesignedtominimisetheserisks.
TheGrouphasimplementedbusinessconductguidelinesdescribingthestandardsofbehaviourexpectedfromthoseworkingfortheGroup,viaanEthicsandCodeofConductPolicy.Itsaimistopromotehonestandethicalconductthroughoutourbusiness,anditappliestoallemployees.
TheEthicsandCodeofConductPolicyrequires:• compliancewithallapplicablerulesandregulationsthatapply
totheGroupanditsofficersincludingtheBriberyAct2010;• theethicalhandlingofactualorapparentconflictsofinterest
betweeninternalandexternal,personalandprofessionalrelationships;and
• thatanyhospitalityfromsuppliersmustbeapproved,with a presumption against its acceptance.
TheGrouptakesazerotoleranceapproachtobriberyand hasdevelopedanextensiveAnti-BriberyPolicy.TheEthicsand CodeofConductPolicyrequiresemployeestocomplywiththeAnti-BriberyPolicy.Engaginginfraud,briberyorcorruptionisunlawfulandanyemployee,directororofficerfoundtohavebreachedtheCodeofEthicswillbeliabletodisciplinaryactionwhichmayresultindismissalorotherserioussanctions.Therehavebeennorecordedinstancesofbriberyorcorruptionduringtheperiodunderreview.
PartnersWhileourpartnersarenotdirectlyemployedbyPunchTaverns,werecognisethatourexpertiseasanemployerisinvaluable insupportingtheirbusinesses.Wethereforehelpthemtosetthehigheststandardswithintheirpubs,throughourpartnertrainingprogrammesandsupportservices.Thisincludeshelpingthemandtheirstafftoobtainqualificationsinfoodhygiene,healthandsafetyandotherskills.Withinthefirstfewdays oftakingontheirpubs,ourpartnersreceiveacomprehensive‘Safe,LegalandCompliant’packwhichhasbeenproducedtoensuretheyareclearonthevariouslegalrequirementsaffectingtheirbusiness,rangingfromgeneraladviceandguidancetotoptipsandtemplates,suchasfireassessmentsorhealthandsafetypoliciesthatcanbetailoredfortheirbusinesses.
WorkplacePunchTavernsiscommittedtobeingagreatplacetowork.Inordertoattractandretainthehighestcalibreteam,weoffercompetitiverewardsandhighqualitytraininganddevelopmentopportunities,aswellasstrongvaluesandpoliciesoninclusion,equalityandhealthandsafety.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201412
Corporate social responsibility continued
EnvironmentalimpactsWithaportfolioof3,809pubsaswellasourBurtonhead officewerecognisethatthecarbonfootprintofourbusinessrepresentsamajorenvironmentalimpact.Wearetackling ourenvironmentalimpactsthroughcarbonmanagement, wastereductionandsustainableprocurement.
Carbon managementWeareabsolutelycommittedtoreducingourcarbonfootprint.AtourBurtonheadofficewerecycleawiderangeofitems and carefully monitor our energy usage to minimise wastage.
Weprovidepriorityparkingspacesformembersofourofficecarsharescheme,incentivisingthosethatcan,totravelto worktogether.
Wealsohavearegularprogrammeofinternalcommunicationdesignedtoencourageteammemberstothinkabouttheirenergyusageandremindingthemofourkeyaimtoreduce ourcarbonfootprint.
Effectivecarbonmanagementandtheimportanceofcorporatesocialresponsibility(CSR)alsoformpartoftheprofessionaltrainingourPartnershipDevelopmentManagersundertake.Theyinturnrelaythesemessagestoournetworkofpartners.Wealsoprovidedownloadablematerialsforpartnersoneffectivecarbonmanagementandwastereduction.
Waste reductionWehavemadechangestothewaywemanageourgeneralwaste and dramatically increased the amount we recycle at our Burtonheadoffice.Ultimatelyweareaimingtoreachapositionofvirtuallyzerogeneralwastewhereeverythingisrecycledandnothing goes to land fill.
We are also committed to helping our partners reduce theirwastewherepossible.WeworkcloselywithSITAUK– a recycling and resource management company who in turn workwithanumberofourpartners.SITAdeliversolutions to help their clients reduce the impact of their waste on the environmentthroughanetworkofrecycling,composting,energy-from-wasteandlandfillfacilities.
OurPunchBuyingClub,whichhasover3,000users,enablespartners to place their orders online which allows ordering ‘justintime’and‘justenough’thusavoidingunnecessary waste.OurBuyingClubpartnersalsobenefitfrom‘green’ online accounting.
Sustainable procurementWehaveanationwideteamofCateringDevelopmentManagerswhoworkcloselywithourpartnerstohelpthemintroduce andenhancetheirfoodoffers.Wearepassionateaboutlocalprovidenceand,whereappropriate,theteamwillencouragepartners to source their produce from local sources and reduce their food miles.
Greenhouse gas emissions statementAssessment parametersBaselineyear 2013-2014
Consolidation approach
Operationalcontrolboundary
Boundarysummary All facilities under operational control were included
Consistency with the financial statements
ThepubsincludedinProperty,PlantandEquipmentintheConsolidatedBalanceSheet are not under our operational control and are therefore not included in ouremissionstable.Thereare173leasedvehicleswhichareunderouroperationalcontrolandhavebeenincludedintheemissionstablebutdonotappearintheConsolidatedBalanceSheet
Emissionfactor data source
DEFRA
Assessment methodology
TheGreenhouseGasProtocoland ISO14064-1
Intensityratio Emissionsperfulltimeemployeeequivalent(FTE)
Greenhouse gas emission source (tCO2e) (tCO2e/FTE)
Scope 1 – direct emissionsFuelcombustion(fleetvehicles) 1,077 2.75
Scope 2 – indirect energyPurchasedelectricity 330 0.84
Statutory total 1,407 3.59 Group metrics 2014
FTE 392
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 13
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Our approach to managing risks and uncertainties
Punchhasaformalriskmanagementprocessinplacewhich isdesignedtoidentify,evaluateandmanagetherisksanduncertaintiestowhichitisexposed.
ManagementteamsfromacrosstheGroupcarryoutregularriskworkshopsandupdateourriskregister.Risksarehighlightedandthenassessedbasedontheprobabilityofthemoccurringandtheimpacttheymayhaveonthebusiness.AconsistentapproachforreportingrisksonariskmatrixensuresthatPunchisabletoprioritiseitsrisks.Mitigationplansareimplementedwherenecessarytoensurethatrisksaremanagedappropriately.TheBoardhasultimateresponsibilityfortheriskmanagementframeworkandformallyreviewsthematerialriskstotheGroupregularlyaswellasdiscussingchangingoremergingriskson anongoingbasis.TheBoardisresponsibleforensuringthatbusinessrisksareappropriatelymanagedbythemanagementteamandmonitorskeyriskperformancemeasuresona periodicbasis.
TheInternalAuditfunctionprovidesassurancetotheBoard onkeycontrolsandthemanagementofriskswithinPunch. TheAuditandRiskCommitteeannuallyreviewstheoveralleffectivenessoftheriskmanagementframework.External AuditprovidesfurtherassurancetotheBoardonkeycontrols viaacontrols-basedaudit.
Monitor andtrackprogress andkeyriskKPls
plcBoard ManagementDepartments RiskOwners
•Riskworkshops•Assessrisktolerance
andriskappetite•Updatetoriskregisters
Identifyand evaluaterisks
Implementmitigating
action plans
Test controls
Identifycontrols or mitigation
already in place
Risk management framework
Punchisexposedtoavarietyoffinancial,operational,economicandregulatoryrisksanduncertainties.Ourmainrisksandhowwemanagethemareshowninthefollowingpages;however,thisisnotanexhaustivelistofalloftheriskswhichPunchisexposedto.SomeoftherisksPunchfacesareexternalandthereforebeyondourcontrol.Somerisksmaynotbeknown atpresentormaybeconsideredtobecurrentlyimmaterial, butcoulddevelopintomaterialrisksinthefuture.Theriskmanagement processes are therefore designed to manage the riskswhichmayhaveamaterialimpactonourabilitytomeetourstrategicobjectives,ratherthanfullymitigateallrisks.
TheBoardisawarethattheserisksanduncertaintiesmayeithersingularlyorcollectivelyaffectPunch’srevenue,ourcosts,thevalueofourassets,ourreputationorourabilitytomeetourstrategicobjectivesanditisthereforecommittedtocontinuallyreviewingandimprovingtheriskmanagementframework.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201414
Our key risks and uncertainties
Risksandtheirimpact Mitigating actions and controls
Mar
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Economic climate Punch’sbusinessoperationsaresensitivetoeconomicconditionsandtheeconomic downturn has affected consumer confidence and discretionary spendingacrossboththeretailandleisureindustries.Delaysintherecoveryofconsumers’disposableincomeorfurtherchallengessuchasfurtherdutyincreasescouldaffectconsumerexpenditure,ourpartners’businessesandPunch’srevenue.
Consumerperceptionandpublicattitudestowardstheconsumptionofalcoholmaycontinuetochange,andtheGroupmaybeunabletorespond tochangingconsumerhabitsandtastes.
• Wecarryoutregularreviewsoftheimpactofeconomicconditionson ourbudgetandstrategicplans.
• Weprovidedc.£0.5mperperiodtosupportourpartnersduringthedifficultconditionslastyearresultingin95%ofourcoreestatepubs nowbeingonasubstantiveagreement.
• WecontinuetomonitorthefinancialhealthofourpartnersviaaPartnerSupportTool,togetherwithanalysistohighlightpotentialfailures,andourPartnershipDevelopmentManagerscontinuetohelpgrowanddiversifyourpartners’businesses.
• Wearecommittedtodevelopinganestateofwellinvested,highqualitypubs.Wehaveanexperiencedfooddevelopmentteam,supportedbydedicatedmarketingandtrainingteams,whichalongsidethetargetedcapitalinvestmentwilldrivefurtherfoodpenetrationinthecoreestate overthecomingyears.
Property valuationsFluctuationsintheUKpropertymarketaswellasthecurrentuncertainmarketconditionscouldimpactthevalueofPunch’spropertyportfolio andourabilitytodisposeofpubsatanappropriatevalue.
• Wehaveconductedfullestatereviewsandregularlyupdatetheseto allowustoassessthefuturestrategyforpubswithintheestate.
• Thishasallowedustoinvestwhereappropriate;considerpossiblealternativeuse;ordisposeofthosepubswhichnolongerfitourfuturestrategy.
• Weinvested£52mondevelopingandimprovingthequalityofour estate during the year.
• Wecarryoutanannualreviewforanyindicatorsofimpairment.
Increasing costsIncreasesinanyofourkeysupplycostsduetoavailabilityofproducts, theeconomicclimateorinflationarypriceincreasesisanongoingrisk toourbusiness.
• We continue to negotiate supplier contracts to protect us against significantincreasesindrinkcosts.
• Carefulcostcontrolprocessesensurethatcostsarebudgeted,closelymonitoredandsubjecttoappropriateauthorisation.
Fin
anci
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Liquidity and covenant riskPunch’scapitalstructureismadeupofdebt,issuedsharecapitalandreserves.
Punchisfinancedthroughtwowholebusinesssecuritisations,thePunchASecuritisationandthePunchBSecuritisation,aswellascashresourcesheldacross the Group.
Thekeyshort-termliquidityriskistherequirementtomeetscheduleddebtservicecostsastheyfalldue.
BothofPunch’ssecuritisationstructureshavefinancialcovenants.
• Cashflowforecastsareregularlyproducedtoassistmanagementinidentifyingliquidityrequirementsandarestress-testedforpossiblescenarios.
• Cashbalancesareinvestedinshort-termdepositssuchthattheyare readilyavailabletosettleshort-termliabilitiesorfundcapitaladditions.
• Covenantsarecloselymonitoredandstress-testedtoensureweareable togeneratesufficientreturnstoserviceourdebtandmeetourcovenantrequirements.
Interest rate riskPunchisexposedtointerestrateriskfromloannotesandborrowsatbothfixedandfloatingratesofinterest.
Theuseoffixedrateborrowingsandderivativefinancialinstruments exposesPunchtofairvalueinterestraterisksuchthatPunchwouldnotbenefitfromfallsininterestratesandwouldbeexposedtounplanned costs,suchasbreakagecosts,shoulddebtorderivativefinancialinstrumentsberestructuredorrepaidearly.
FurtherinformationonPunch’sfinancialinstrumentscanbefoundinnote22to the financial statements.
• Punchemploysderivativefinancialinstrumentssuchasinterestrateswapsto generate the desired interest rate profile.
• Punchhastakenoutderivativefinancialinstrumentssuchthat100% ofallexternaldebt(August2013:100%)waseitheratfixedratesorwasconvertedtofixedratesasaresultofswaparrangements,reducingourexposuretochangesininterestrates.
• Futuredebtrequirementsarecloselymonitoredtoassistmanagementinidentifying the appropriate strategy for interest rate hedge arrangements.
PensionsPunchhasalegacydefinedbenefitpensionschemewhichmustbefunded tomeetrequiredbenefitpayments.Thevalueandfundingofthescheme issubjecttoriskofchangesinlifeexpectancy,actualandexpectedpriceinflation,changesinbondyieldsandfuturesalaryincreases.Thedifference invaluebetweenschemeassetsandschemeliabilitiesmayvaryresulting inanincreaseddeficitbeingrecognisedonourbalancesheet.
• Thedefinedbenefitpensionschemeisclosedtonewmembers;andinsteadweoperatedefinedcontributionschemesforouremployees.
• We maintain a close relationship with the trustees of the pension scheme.
Internal financial control Punchiscommittedtomaintainingarobustinternalcontrolenvironment. Alackofcontrolcouldresultinfinancialfraudormaterialerrorinour financial statements.
• Robustinternalcontrolsoperateoverallkeyprocessesincludinggeneralcontrols such as segregation of duties and authorisation of contracts andexpenditure.
• TheInternalAuditfunctionreviewsandreportsonstrengthsandweaknessesintheinternalcontrolenvironment.
• ExternalAuditprovidesassuranceonkeycontrolsviaacontrols-basedaudit.
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Risksandtheirimpact Mitigating actions and controls
Op
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Change managementPunchisreliantonthesuccessfulimplementationofchangeprogrammes todeliverbothday-to-dayoperationalimprovementsandourstrategicplan.
• Formalprojectmanagementprocessesareusedacrossthebusiness toprepareprojectobjectivesandplanstoensureprogressistracked and results measured.
• Majorprojectsarewellcommunicatedacrossthebusinesssothat ajoinedupapproachismaintained.
Information systems, technology and securityPunchisreliantuponinformationsystemsandtechnologyformany aspectsofitsbusiness,whichcouldcausedamageiftheyweretofail for any length of time.
• Anincidentmanagementandbusinesscontinuityplanisinplacefor criticalbusinessprocessestoensurethebusinessisabletocontinueoperatingintheeventofamajorincident.
• Wehaveaccesstoanoff-sitedisasterrecoveryfacilityifaccesstooursupportcentre,oritssystems,isaffected.
Product qualityPunchisexposedtoproductqualityriskinrelationtodrinkwhichis supplied to us and sold on to our partners.
• Safety measures are in place to ensure that product integrity is maintained andthatdrinkproductsarefullytraceable.
• Ourincidentmanagementplanisdesignedsothatproductscanbe recalledquicklyifrequired.
Supply chain managementPunchplacesrelianceonourkeysuppliersanddistributorstoensurecontinuoussupplyofdrinkandotherproductsintoourpubs.Punchisexposedtotheriskofinterruptionorfailureofsuppliersordistributors,resultinginourproductsnotbeingdeliveredontimeortoourrequiredstandards.
• Punchhasreviewedthedisasterrecoveryandbusinesscontinuityplans ofourkeydistributors.
• Wemonitorproductqualitycloselyandconsideractionwhichmayberequiredtoprovidesubstituteproductsorsuppliersifrequired.
People risksFailuretorecruit,trainandretainsuccessfulpartners,andhighcalibreemployeesforoursupportteamsmayimpacttheabilitytodeliver ourstrategicplanandoperationalobjectives.
• Weprovideindustryleadinginductiontrainingandcoachingprogrammesfor our new partners.
• Weundertakesuccessionplanningatalllevelstoensureweattract andretainhighcalibrepeople.
• WecarryoutanannualEmployeeEngagementSurveyandregular listeninggroupstoobtaindirectfeedbackfromouremployees.
• Wehavearemunerationstrategytoensureourteamsarepaidfairly andcompetitively.
Reg
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Health and safetyAhealthandsafetyaccidentorincidentcouldleadtoseriousillness, injuryorevenlossoflifetooneofourpartners,employeesorvisitors, orsignificantlyimpactPunch’sreputation.
• A health and safety management committee meets to consider all aspects ofhealthandsafetyacrossPunchandtoreporttotheBoardofDirectorson the status of health and safety.
• Wehaveformallydocumentedandbriefedhealthandsafetypolicies foroursupportcentreandfield-basedteamsandcarryoutannualriskassessmentsinkeyareas.
Changes in legislationPunchissubjecttomanydifferentareasofregulation,manyduetothehighlevelofcontroloverthesaleofalcohol.Increasingfocusinareassuchas therelationshipbetweenpubcompaniesandtheirtenants,bingedrinking,underagedrinking,andhealthimpactsoverrecentyearsalsomeansthat theGovernmentmayintroducefurtherregulationwhichmaysignificantlyaffectourbusiness.
• Punchworkscloselywithourpartnersandtherestoftheindustrytoaddressthekeyissuesfacingthepubsector.
• Weensurethatourtrainingcoversallaspectsoflicensingrequirements andhaveduediligenceinplacetoconfirmthatourpubsmeetrelevantlicensing legislation.
• PunchworkscloselywithlocalLicensingAuthorities,toensureindividualpublicensingrequirementsaremetandanyissuesarehighlightedassoonaspossible.
• Punch’sCodeofPracticeexceedstherequirementsofthePubIndustryFrameworkCode,withthe5theditionbeingaccreditedbytheBIIinJune2013.AnyamendmentstotheCodeofPracticewillbeinlinewiththe PubIndustryFrameworkCodeandwillnotfallbelowthosestandards. ThePunchCodeofPracticeclearlysetsoutthepromiseswemakeandexactlyhowweintendtohonourthemandwewillcontinuetowork withtheDepartmentofBusiness,InnovationandSkillstoimplementtheproposalsforthestatutorycodeandadjudicatorinordertoprovidewhat isbestforUKpubs.
Strategic report approvalTheStrategicreport,outlinedonpages1to15,incorporatestheExecutiveChairman’sstrategicreview,theFinancialreview, theCorporatesocialresponsibilityreportandOurkeyrisksanduncertainties.
ByorderoftheBoard
Ed BashforthCompany Secretary11November2014
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201416
StephenBillinghambecameExecutiveChairmanoftheCompanyinFebruary2013.StephenjoinedtheCompanyasNon-ExecutiveChairmaninSeptember2011.HewasFinanceDirectorofBritishEnergyGroupplcfrom2004to2009,whereheworkedondeliveringtheturnaroundandstrongperformanceofthebusiness,itsrelistingin2005,itsmoveuptotheFTSE100anditssaletoEDFin2009for£12.5bn.Priortothis,StephenwasGroupFinanceDirectorofWSAtkinsplcduringitsfinancialrecovery,aswellasGroupTreasurerofBICCplc(nowBalfourBeattyplc)andSevernTrentplc.StepheniscurrentlyaGovernmentappointedNon-ExecutiveDirectorandChairman oftheAuditCommitteeofUrencoLimited.
StephenBillinghamExecutive Chairman
JohnAllkinsjoinedtheBoardasanIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectorinOctober2012.JohnisalsoaNon-ExecutiveDirectorofRenoldplc,FairpointGroupplcandVolexplc.Hehasbeen aNon-ExecutiveDirectorofanumberofpublicandprivatecompaniessince2007.JohnwaspreviouslyGroupFinanceDirectorofMyTravelGroupplcandCFOofEquantNV,prior towhichheheldthreedivisionalFinanceDirectorroleswithinBritishTelecom.JohnisaCharteredManagementAccountantwho did his graduate training at the Ford Motor Company and hasadegreeinBusinessStudies.
JohnAllkinsIndependent Non-Executive Director
SteveDandojoinedtheCompanyin2003asChiefAccountantandwaspromotedtoGroupFinancialControllerin2009andFinanceDirectorinJuly2011.DuringhistimewithPunch,StevehasplayedamajorroleinthedevelopmentoftheGroup,mostrecentlyactinginakeyroleindeliveringthecapitalrestructuring.StevepreviouslyheldanumberofseniorfinanceroleswithCourtauldsplc.SteveisamemberoftheInstituteofCharteredAccountantsofEngland&WalesandstartedhiscareeratPricewaterhouseCoopers.
SteveDandoFinance Director
IanDysonjoinedtheCompanyasCEOinSeptember2010.FollowingthedemergerofSpiritPubCompanyplcinAugust2011,IanwasappointedCEOofSpiritPubCompanyplcandbecameaNon-ExecutiveDirectoroftheCompany.IanwaspreviouslywithMarksandSpencerplcwherehewasGroupFinanceandOperationsDirectorandpriortothatGroupFinanceDirector.HehasheldrolesasFinanceDirectorofTheRankGroup plc and Financial Controller of Hilton Group plc. IanisalsoaNon-ExecutiveDirectorofBetfairplc,ASOSplc,IntercontinentalHotelsGroupplcandSSPGroupplc.
IanDysonNon-Executive Director
AngusPorteristheSeniorIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectorof the Company and also Chairman of the Remuneration Committee,andwasappointedtothoserolesinApril2012. HeiscurrentlyCEOoftheProfessionalCricketers’Association,andaNon-ExecutiveDirectorofDirectWinesLimitedandTDC.Inhiscareertodate,AngushasbeenaNon-ExecutiveDirectorofMyTravelGroupplc,AllianceandLeicester,andThomasCook,andhasheldseniorExecutivepositionsatMars,BritishTelecom,AbbeyNationalandWPP.
AngusPorterSenior Independent Non-Executive Director
Board of Directors
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Directors’ report
TheDirectorspresenttheirAnnualReporttoshareholders on the affairs of the Group and the Company together with theauditedfinancialstatementsforthe53weeksended 23August2014.
CertaininformationrequiredfordisclosureinthisreportisprovidedinotherappropriatesectionsofthefullAnnualReportandFinancialStatements2014.TheseincludetheStrategicreport,theCorporategovernancestatement,theReportonDirectors’remunerationandtheGroupfinancialstatements andtheseareaccordinglyincorporatedintothisDirectors’ reportbyreference.
Results and dividendsTheresultsoftheGroupfortheperiodaresetoutintheConsolidated income statement on page 40. As announced on12November2014theDirectorswillnotbeproposingthepaymentofafinaldividend.
Principal activity and review of the businessTheGroup’smaintradingactivityistheoperationofpublichousesundertheleasedmodel.Thisinvolvesthegrantingofleasestotenantswhooperatethepubastheirownbusiness,payingrenttotheGroup,purchasingbeerandotherdrinks fromtheGroupandenteringintoprofit-sharingarrangementsfor income from leisure machines.
Areviewoftheperiod’sactivitiesandfuturedevelopments, andinformationontherisksanduncertaintiesfacedbytheGroup,areincludedintheStrategicreport.Themanagement ofbusinessriskissetoutintheCorporategovernancestatementandOurrisksanduncertaintiesonpages20and14ofthisreportandkeyperformanceindicators(KPIs)areshownon page1ofthisreport.TheGroup’sriskmanagementpoliciesin relation to the use of financial instruments are set out in note 22 to the Group financial statements.
Directors and their interestsThecurrentDirectorsoftheCompanyarelistedonpage16.
Noboardchangestookplaceduringtheperiod.
DetailsofDirectors’servicecontractsarecontainedwithin theReportonDirectors’remunerationonpages28to38.
Theprocedurefortheappointment,replacementandre-electionofDirectorsandtheroleoftheNomination andGovernanceCommitteeisdisclosedintheCorporategovernancestatementonpages20to24.
AttheCompany’sforthcomingAnnualGeneralMeeting(AGM),tobeheldon26January2015,allDirectorswillstandforre-election.ThebiographicaldetailsofeachDirectorcanbefoundonpage16ofthisreport.
ThebeneficialinterestsofDirectorsandtheirconnectedpersons,whoheldofficeat23August2014,inthesharecapitaloftheCompanyareshownbelow(notethaton13October2014theCompanyundertookaconsolidationofitssharecapitalona1for20basis).
At11November
2014Consolidated
Ordinaryshares
At23August
2014Ordinary
shares
At17 August
2013Ordinary
shares
StephenBillingham – – –SteveDando 41,836 836,724 699,035IanDyson 15,208 304,168 304,168AngusPorter – – –JohnAllkins – – –
AstatementoftheDirectors’remunerationandtheirinterests inthevariousshareincentiveschemesoftheCompanyissetoutintheReportonDirectors’remunerationonpages28to38.
NonotificationhasbeenreceivedofanychangeintheinterestsoftheDirectorsandtheirconnectedpersonsduringtheperiod23August2014to11November2014.
NoDirectorhadamaterialinterestinanysignificantcontractwiththeCompanyoranyofitssubsidiariesduringtheperiod.
Powers of the DirectorsSubjecttotheArticlesofAssociation,theCompaniesAct2006andanydirectionsgivenbytheCompanybyspecialresolution,thebusinessoftheCompanyismanagedbytheDirectorswhomayexerciseallthepowersoftheCompany.
Directors’ conflicts of interestsDuringtheperiod,theBoardhascontinuedtoreviewtheinterestsoftheDirectorsandtheirconnectedpersonsand hasauthorisedanyinterestswhichconflictedorpotentiallyconflictedwiththeinterestsoftheCompany.TheNominationandGovernanceCommitteewillcontinuetoconductperiodicreviewsofconflictauthorisationstodeterminewhethertheauthorisationgivenshouldcontinue,beaddedtoorberevokedbytheBoard.
Directors’ indemnityAsgovernedbytheCompaniesAct2006,theGroupmaintainsliabilityinsuranceforitsDirectorsandofficers.On26February2006asubsidiarycompanywithintheGroup,PunchTaverns(PGE)Limited,grantedindemnitycoverforthebenefitoftheGroup’sDirectorsandofficers.Theindemnityisuncappedinamount,inrelationtocertainlossesandliabilitieswhichtheymayincurtothirdpartiesinthecourseofactingasaDirector orofficeroftheGroup,andwasineffectduringthefinancialyearandcontinuestodate.NeithertheindemnitynorinsurancecoverprovidescoverintheeventthataDirectororofficerisprovedtohaveactedfraudulentlyordishonestly.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201418
Substantial shareholdingsAsat11November2014,beingthelastpracticabledaypriortothedateofthisreport,theCompanyhasbeennotifiedofthefollowingsubstantialinterests(representing3%ormore)intheordinary shares of the Company.
ShareholderTotal
holdingOrdinary
shares
GlenviewCapitalManagement 22.17% 22.17%LuxorCapitalGroup 14.65% 14.65%AvenueCapitalManagement 12.04% 12.04%WarwickCapitalPartners 8.93% 8.93%Moore Capital Management 8.36% 8.36%OaktreeCapitalManagement 3.65% 3.65%Serengeti Asset Management 3.47% 3.47%
Political and charitable contributionsDuringtheperiodtheGroupmadecharitablecontributionsof£22,000(2013:£23,425)whichincluded£20,000oftradevolunteersponsorship.Nopoliticalcontributionsweremadeduringtheperiod(2013:nil).
TheCompanydoesnotmakepoliticaldonationsandhasnointentionofmakingdonationsnorincurringsuchexpenditure.Astherelevantlegislationisverybroadlydrafted,theCompanyasaprecautionarymeasure,includesaresolutionattheAGM topermittheCompanytomakepoliticaldonationsandincurpoliticalexpenditure.
Employees Thetotalnumberofemployeesattheendoftheperiodwas416.TheGrouprecognisesthevalueofitsemployeesandseekstocreateanenergetic,dynamicandresponsiveenvironment inwhichtowork.Itplacesconsiderableimportanceoncommunicationswithemployeeswhichtakeplaceatmanylevelsthroughtheorganisationonbothaformalandinformallevel.Weholdregularstaffbriefingsandevents,andevaluatestaffmotivationandmoralethroughanannualengagementsurvey.
EmployeesareencouragedtoownsharesintheCompanyandtheGroupoperatesanHMRCApprovedShareIncentivePlan(SIP)whichisopentoallemployeesoftheGroupincludingtheExecutiveDirectors.Currently,93eligibleemployeesparticipateintheSIPwhichprovidesemployeeswiththeopportunityofpurchasing£1,500ofsharesperannumoutofpre-taxsalary onamonthlybasis(partnershipshares)andtheCompany awardingadditionalsharesona1:1ratio(matchingshares).
Thepartnershipsharesareheldintrust,usinganEmployeeBenefitTrust(EBT),foraperiodofthreeyearsattheendofwhichthematchingshareswillnormallybereleasedprovidedthatthepartnershipshareshavebeenretainedandthattheemployeeisstillemployedbytheGroupatthistime.Duringthistimethesharesarebeneficiallyownedbyemployees,attractvotingrightsandareeligiblefordividends.Thevotingrightsinrespectofthesesharesareexercisedbythetrusteesonbehalf oftheemployees.IfafterthreeyearstheemployeeelectstokeepthematchingsharesintheEBTforafurthertwoyears (i.e.afteratotalperiodoffiveyears)thematchingsharesarereleasedtotheemployeefreeoftaxandNationalInsurance.
TheGroupiscommittedtopromotingdiversityacrosstheGroup.Tothisend,theGroupiscommittedtoprovidingequalopportunitiesinrecruitment,promotion,careerdevelopment,trainingandrewardtoallemployeeswithoutdiscrimination.TheGroupgivesfullconsiderationtoapplicationsforemploymentfromdisabledpersonswheretherequirementsofthejobcan beadequatelyfulfilledbysuchpersons.TheGroupcontinues tobesupportiveoftheemploymentofdisabledpersonsinaccordancewiththeirabilitiesandaptitudes,providedthattheycanbeemployedinasafeworkingenvironment.Whereexistingemployeesbecomedisabled,itistheGroup’spolicywhereverpracticabletoprovidecontinuingemploymentundernormalterms and conditions.
Corporate governanceTheBoardreviewsitsworkoncorporategovernanceintheCorporategovernancestatementonpages20to24.
The environmentTheGroupregardscompliancewithrelevantenvironmental lawsandtheadoptionofresponsiblestandardsasintegral toitsbusinessoperation.
Creditor payment policy and practiceItistheGroup’spolicythatpaymentstosuppliersaremadeinaccordancewiththosetermsandconditionsagreedbetweentheCompanyanditssuppliers,providedthatalltradingtermsandconditionshavebeencompliedwith.At23August2014 theCompanyhadnil(2013:nil)days’purchasesoutstanding in trade creditors.
Significant agreementsTheCompanyispartytocertainnon-materialagreements(includingtrustdeedsrelatingtotheCompany’semployee shareincentiveplans)thatcontainchangeofcontrolprovisionsintheeventofthetakeoveroftheCompanybuttheseare notconsideredtobesignificantonanindividualbasis.
Directors’ report continued
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Additional information for shareholdersAt23August2014,theCompany’sissuedsharecapitalcomprisedasingleclassofsharesknownasordinaryshares. On13October2014,aftertheyearend,theCompanyundertook aconsolidationofitssharecapitalona1for20basis.TheSharecapitalnoteonpage76ofthisreportcontainsfulldetailsofsharesallottedandprovidesanexplanationofthemovements insharecapital,duringtheperiod.582,423partnershipshares,inrespectoftheCompany’sSIP,totalling£278.75nominalvalue,werepurchasedbytheCompanyduringtheperiod.
TherearenorestrictionsontransferofsharesintheCompanyotherthan:(i)thosewhichmayfromtimetotimebeapplicableunderexistinglawsandregulations(forexampleundertheMarketAbuseDirective);(ii)pursuanttotheCompany’sdealingcodewherebypersonsdischargingmanagerialresponsibilities(andtheirconnectedpersons)oftheCompanyrequireapprovalfromtheCompanytodealintheCompany’ssecuritiesandareprohibitedfromdealingduringa‘closeperiod’and(iii)thosecontainedinanyrestrictionnotice(asdefinedintheArticles ofAssociation)issuedbytheCompany.
TherearenorestrictionsonthevotingrightsofthesharesintheCompany other than those contained in any restriction notice issuedbytheCompanyofwhichnoneiscurrentlyinissue.
TheCompanyisnotawareofanyagreementsbetweenshareholders that may result in restrictions on the transfer of securitiesoronvotingrights.Inaddition,therearenopeopleholding securities that carry special rights with regard to control of the Company.
TherearenoprovisionscontainedinanyoftheDirectors’oremployees’servicecontractswhichprovideforcompensationforlossofofficeoremploymentthatoccursbecauseofatakeoverbid.
General meetingsAtageneralmeetingoftheCompany’sshareholders,theCompany’sArticlesofAssociationmaybeamendedbyspecialresolution.AlsoatageneralmeetingoftheCompany’sshareholdersonashowofhandseverymemberwhoispresentinpersonandbyproxyentitledtovoteshallhaveonevote. Onapolleverymemberwhoispresentinpersonandbyproxyshallhaveonevoteforeveryshareofwhichheistheholder. Ashareholdermayappointmorethanoneproxyinrelationtotheirholdingsprovidedthateachproxydoesnotvoteinrelationtothesameshares.TheNoticeofMeetingsenttoshareholdersgivesfulldetailsofdeadlinesforexercisingvotingrightsandappointingaproxyorproxiestovoteinrelationtoresolutions tobeconsideredattheAGM.
Post balance sheet eventOn8October2014PunchTavernsplcannouncedthesuccessfulcompletionofrestructuringproposalsforthePunchAandPunchBsecuritisations.Furtherdetailsoftherestructuringcanbefoundinnote33thefinancialstatements.
Forward looking statementsThefinancialinformationintheStrategicreportshouldbe readinconjunctionwiththeauditedfinancialstatements.Readersarecautionedthatforward-lookingstatementsare notguaranteesoffutureperformanceandinvolverisksanduncertainties.Thediscussionofestimatedamountsgeneratedfromthesensitivityanalysisisforwardlookingandalsoinvolvesrisksanduncertainties.Cautionshouldbeexercisedinrelying on this analysis. Actual results may differ materially from those inforwardlookingstatements.
Directors’ statement as to disclosure of information to the auditorTheDirectorsconfirmthat,sofarastheyareaware,thereis norelevantauditinformationofwhichtheauditorisunawareandthateachDirectorhastakenallreasonablestepstomakethemselvesawareofanyrelevantauditinformationandtoestablishthattheauditorisawareofthatinformation.
AuditorAresolutiontoreappointKPMGLLPastheCompany’sauditorswillbeputtotheforthcomingAGM.
ByorderoftheBoardofDirectors
Ed BashforthCompany Secretary
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201420
Corporate governance statement
TheUKCorporateGovernanceCode(theCode)setsoutguidanceintheformofmainprinciplesandspecificprovisionsonhowcompaniesshouldbedirectedandcontrolledtofollowgoodgovernancepractice.TherulesoftheFinancialConductAuthority(theFCA)requirelistedcompaniesincorporatedintheUKtodisclose,inrelationtotheCode,howtheyhaveappliedthoseprinciplesandwhethertheyhavecompliedwiththeprovisionsthroughoutthefinancialyear.
Thisreport,togetherwiththeAuditandriskcommitteereport,theDirectors’reportandtheDirectors’remunerationreport,providesanoverviewofhowtheGrouphasappliedtheprinciplesoftheCodethroughouttheperiod.Itdetailsthe workandactivitiesundertakenbytheCompany’srelevantCommitteesandsetsoutthekeyfeaturesoftheCompany’sgovernancestructure.
TheBoardrecognisestheimportanceofgoodcorporategovernanceincreatingasustainable,successfulandprofitablebusinessanddetailsaresetoutinthisstatementoftheCompany’scorporategovernanceproceduresandapplication oftheprinciplesoftheCode.TheCompanyiscommittedtohighstandardsofcorporategovernanceanddemonstrates thisbybeingcompliantwithallthemainprovisionsofthe 2010and2012UKCorporateGovernanceCode,exceptwhereexplainedbelow.
Explanation for non-compliance with parts of the CodeB.2.1 Appointments to the BoardThroughouttheyeartheNominationandGovernanceCommittee was not constituted in accordance with the Code asthemajorityofmembersonthecommitteewerenotindependent.TheNominationandGovernanceCommittee ismadeupoftheChairmanoftheBoardandallthreeNon-ExecutiveDirectorswhichencouragesabroaderrangeofinputandtheBoarddoesnotconsiderthistobeanimpedimenttogoodgovernance.TheCompanyintendstoseektoappointanadditionalIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectortotheboardinearly2015andtheappointedIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectorwillbeinvitedtojointheNominationandGovernanceCommittee.
A.LeadershipThe Role of the Board
✓ The Company is headed by an effective Board which is collectively responsible for the long term success of the Company.
TheworkoftheBoardisstructuredaroundscheduledBoardmeetingswhicharelinkedtokeyeventsintheCompany’scorporatecalendar,withadditionalmeetingsandconferencecallsconvenedtoconsidermatterswhicharetime-criticalorwhichrequirefurtherdiscussion.
TogethertheBoardiscollectivelyresponsibletotheCompany’sshareholdersfortheGroup’sperformanceandsetsthestrategicaimsandobjectivesoftheGrouptofulfilthisresponsibility.
TheBoarddeterminestheCompany’skeypolicies,agreesonperformance criteria and delegates to senior management their planningandimplementation.Overall,theBoardensuresthat all necessary resources are in place in order for the Company tomeetitsobjectivesandthatalldecisionsaretakenobjectivelyand in the interest of the Company and its shareholders.
WhilsttheBoardhasdelegatedthenormaloperationalmanagementoftheCompanytotheExecutiveDirectorsandotherseniormanagement,itretainsascheduleofmatterswhicharedealtwithbytheBoard.Theseincludematterspertaining tostrategyandmanagement,structureandcapital,financialreportingandcontrols,significantcontracts,materialacquisitionsanddisposals,investmentsandcapitalprojects.
DuringtheperiodtheBoardheld18Boardmeetings,theattendanceofwhichwasasfollows:
DirectorBoard
meetings
Nominationand
Governance Committee
meetings
Audit andRisk
Committee meetings
Remuneration Committee
meetings
SteveDando 18/18 N/A N/A N/AStephen Billingham1 18/18 2/2 N/A 4/4AngusPorter2 17/18 2/2 6/6 4/4IanDyson3 18/18 2/2 5/6 4/4JohnAllkins4 18/18 2/2 6/6 4/4
1 StephenBillinghamisChairmanoftheNominationandGovernanceCommitteeandisamemberoftheRemunerationCommittee.
2AngusPorterisChairmanoftheRemunerationCommittee,andamember oftheAuditandRiskCommitteeandtheNominationandGovernanceCommittee.
3IanDysonisamemberoftheAuditandRiskCommittee,theNomination andGovernanceCommitteeandtheRemunerationCommittee.
4JohnAllkinsisChairmanoftheAuditandRiskCommitteeandisamember oftheRemunerationCommitteeandtheNominationandGovernanceCommittee.
Division of responsibilities
✓ There is a clear division of responsibilities at the head of the Company between the running of the Board and the executive responsibility for the running of the Company’s business. No one individual has unfettered powers of decision.
AsChairmanoftheBoard,StephenBillinghamisresponsiblefor:• theleadershipoftheBoard,ensuringitseffectivenessand
settingitsagenda;• ensuringthatadequatetimeisavailablefordiscussionofall
agendaitems,inparticularstrategicissues;• arrangingtheregularevaluationoftheperformanceofthe
Board,itsCommitteesandindividualDirectors;• promotingacultureofopennessanddebatebyfacilitating
theeffectivecontributionofNon-ExecutiveDirectorsandensuringconstructiverelationsbetweenExecutiveandNon-ExecutiveDirectors;
• ensuringthat,throughtheCompanySecretary,themembersoftheBoardreceiveclear,accurateandtimelyinformation;and
• ensuringeffectivecommunicationwithshareholders.
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TheExecutiveDirectorsandtheChiefOperatingOfficer, (whoisnotaBoardmember)areresponsiblefor:• developingstrategicoperatingplans;• preparingannualbudgetsandmediumtermprojections
for the Group and closely monitoring performance against plansandbudgets;and
• overseeingtheday-to-daymanagementoftheGroup.
TheCompanyiscurrentlyengagedinaprocesstoidentifyandthenappointanewCEO,whereuponStephenBillinghamwillreverttohisroleasNon-ExecutiveChairman.Announcement ofanappointmentisexpectedinearly2015.
Non-Executive Directors
✓ As part of their role as members of a unitary Board, Non-Executive Directors constructively challenge and help develop proposals on strategy.
InadditiontotheirattendanceatBoardandCommitteemeetings,theChairmanandtheNon-ExecutiveDirectorsmetwithouttheExecutiveDirectorstodiscusstheoperationalperformanceoftheGroupasawhole.Duringtheperiod,theNon-ExecutiveDirectorshavealsotakentheopportunitytomeetwithouttheChairmantoreviewhisperformanceinlinewiththeCompany’sobjectives.
TheCompanyactivelyencouragesitsNon-ExecutiveDirectorsto:• challengeconstructivelythestrategyproposedbythe
ExecutiveDirectors;• scrutinisetheperformanceofmanagementinmeetingagreed
goalsandobjectives;• monitorthereportingofperformance;• satisfythemselvesontheintegrityoffinancialinformation
andthatfinancialcontrolsandsystemsofriskmanagementarerobustanddefensible;and
• ensurethatappropriateremunerationandsuccessionplanningarrangementsareinplaceinrelationtotheExecutiveDirectorsandotherseniormembersofthemanagementteam.
Ifnotsatisfiedwiththeoutcome,theNon-ExecutiveDirectorscanrecordtheirconcernsintheCompany’sBoardminutes untilactionistakentoremedytheirconcern.
AsSeniorIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector,AngusPorterisresponsiblefor:• supportingtheChairman;• leadingtheotherNon-ExecutiveDirectorsinthereview
oftheChairman;• monitoringthedivisionofresponsibilitiesbetweenthe
BoardandtheExecutiveDirectors;and• beingavailabletoshareholderstoexpressanyconcerns
whichtheExecutiveDirectorshavefailedtoresolvein a satisfactorily manner.
B.EffectivenessComposition of the Board
✓ The Board and its committees have the appropriate balance of skills, experience, independence and knowledge of the Company to enable them to discharge their respective duties and responsibilities effectively.
TheBoardincludesanappropriatecombinationofExecutive andNon-ExecutiveDirectorssothatnoindividualorsmall groupofindividualscandominatetheBoard’sdecision-making.Attheyearend,theBoardhadtwoExecutiveandthreeNon-ExecutiveDirectors.
ItisconsideredthattheBoardisofsufficientsizethatthebalanceofskillsandexperienceisappropriatetothesizeofthebusiness;howevertheCompanyintendstoseektoappointanadditionalIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectortotheBoardfollowing completion of the financial restructuring.
WhendecidingchairmanshipandmembershipofcommitteestheBoardtakesintoaccountthatunduerelianceisnotplacedonparticularindividuals.
Nooneotherthanthecommitteechairmanandmembers isentitledtobepresentatameetingoftheNominationandGovernance,AuditandRiskorRemunerationCommittees, butothersmayattendattheinvitationofthecommittee.
TheBoardhasassessedtheindependenceofitsNon-ExecutiveDirectorsagainsttheprovisionsoftheCodeandhasconcludedthat,underthedefinitionsused,AngusPorterandJohnAllkinsareindependentincharacterandjudgementandhavenorelationshipsthatarelikelytoaffect,orcouldappeartoaffect,theirjudgementasDirectorsoftheCompany.IanDyson,duetohispreviousappointmentasChiefExecutiveOfficeroftheCompany until his resignation from the role at demerger of the SpiritBusinessfromthePunchGroup(‘demerger’)on1August2011,isnotconsideredtobeindependent.
Appointments to the Board
Work of the Nomination and Governance Committee
✓ There is a formal, rigorous and transparent procedure for the appointment of new Directors to the Board.
DuringtheperiodtheNominationandGovernanceCommitteeheldtwoscheduledmeetings,theattendanceofwhichisshown inthetableonpage20.
TheCommittee’stermsofreferencecanbefoundontheCompany’swebsitewww.punchtavernsplc.com.
Seniormanagement,includingtheCompanySecretary, maybeinvitedtoattendforpartorallofeachmeeting.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201422
Corporate governance statement continued
ThemainpurposeoftheNominationandGovernanceCommitteeistoreviewthestructure,sizeandcomposition(includingtheskills,knowledgeandexperience)ofthe Board,leadtheprocessforBoardappointmentsandmakerecommendationstotheBoardwithregardtoanyadjustmentsthataredeemednecessary.Otherareasofresponsibilitiesinclude:• considerationoftheCompany’ssuccessionplanswhicharein
placeforBoardmembersandtheseniormanagementteam;• theidentification,evaluationandnominationofcandidates
tofillBoardvacancies;• reviewingDirectors’conflictsofinterestsandmaking
recommendationstotheBoardtoauthorisesuchconflictswhereapplicable;
• regularlyreviewingthemembershipoftheCompany’scommittees to ensure that undue reliance is not placed upon certainindividuals;and
• makingrecommendationsinrespectofBoardre-election byshareholders.
AllNon-ExecutiveDirectorsareappointedforspecifiedtermssubjecttore-electionandtostatutoryprovisionsrelatingto theremovalofaDirector.AnytermbeyondsixyearsforaNon-ExecutiveDirectorissubjecttoparticularlyrigorousreviewandshouldtakeintoaccounttheneedforprogressiverefreshingoftheBoard.
When considering new appointments the Company has a formal,rigorousandtransparentprocedurewhichisbasedonmeritandassessedobjectivecriteria.TheNominationandGovernanceCommitteeevaluatesthebalanceofskills,knowledgeandexperiencerequiredforthepositionandpreparesadescriptionoftheroleandcapabilitiesrequired.BeforeanyappointmentismadetheCommitteeobtainsdetailsofanyintereststhecandidatemayhavewhichconflictormayconflictwiththeinterestsoftheCompanyandconsiderswhether,despiteanysuchconflict,thereareneverthelessgrounds for recommending the candidate for appointment.
TheCompanyhasdecidedtovoluntarilyprovidedataontheproportionofwomenintheworkforce,inseniormanagementandontheBoard.Asatthedateofthisreportthepercentageofwomenemployedinthewholeorganisationwas42%, 10%oftheExecutiveCommitteemembersarefemaleand 24%ofseniormanagementpositionsareheldbywomen.
WhilsttherearecurrentlynowomenontheBoard,theNominationandGovernanceCommitteeensuresthatthere isanappropriatebalanceofmenandwomenonanyshortlistforBoardpositions.
Wepursuediversitythroughourcommitmenttoattractandretaintalentwithinourbusinesstoenableustoeffectivelysupport out partners.
Asanequalopportunitiesemployer,wewelcomeindividualsfromallbackgrounds.Allemployeesandapplicantswillbetreatedequally,regardlessoftheirage,disability,race,religionorbelief,gender,sexualorientation,maritalorcivilpartnershipstatus.Allappointmentdecisionsaremadepurelyonjobrelatedcriteriaandtheneedsofthebusiness.
WefullysupportthekeyprinciplesoftheDaviesReviewonWomenonBoardsandwillcontinuetofocusonrecruitingtalentedindividualstosupportthehighperformingculture thatwestrivetoachieveacrossourbusiness.
Commitment
✓ Directors allocate sufficient time to the Company to discharge their responsibilities effectively.
ThetermsandconditionsofappointmentofNon-ExecutiveDirectorsareavailableforinspectionattheCompany’sregisteredofficeduringnormalbusinesshoursandfrom15minutespriortoandduringtheCompany’sAnnual GeneralMeeting(AGM).Onappointment,theCompany’sNon-ExecutiveDirectorsareinformedoftheexpectedtimecommitmentthatwillberequiredandisrecommendedthatthey set aside enough time to demonstrate satisfactory time commitmenttotheirnewrole.DetailsofothercommitmentsandpotentialconflictsofinterestaredisclosedtotheNominationandGovernanceCommitteeandapprovedbeforeappointment,andanysubsequentchangesarenotifiedtotheBoard.
TheCompanywouldnotagreetotheExecutiveDirectors takingmorethanonenon-executivedirectorshipin,orthechairmanshipof,aFTSE100company.
Development
✓ All Directors should receive induction on joining the Board and should regularly update and refresh their skills and knowledge.
Onappointment,theChairmantogetherwiththeCompanySecretaryensuresthateachDirectorreceivesatailoredinductionprogrammethatincludes:• individualtimewiththeChairmanandothermembersof
theBoard;• meetingswiththeCompany’sexternaladvisors,substantial
shareholders,brokersandlawyers;• aninternalinductioncoursewhichintroducestheGroup,
itsdivisionsanditsemployees;• visitstotheGroup’spubsandthoseofcompetitors;and• externaltrainingcourses,ifrequired.
TheChairmanregularlyreviewsandagreeswitheachDirectortheirtraininganddevelopmentneeds.
Information and support
✓ The Board is provided with timely information in a form and of quality appropriate to enable it to discharge its duties.
TheChairman,togetherwiththeCompanySecretary,ensuresthattheBoardreceivesaccurate,timelyandclearinformation. InpreparationforeveryBoardmeeting,eachDirectorreceivesdocumentation including a detailed report on current trading andfullpapersonmatterswheretheBoardwillberequiredtomakeadecisionorgiveitsapproval.ThesemattersarediscussedduringtheBoardmeeting,withtheChiefOperatingOfficer andFinanceDirectorgivinganoverviewofhowtheGroupisperformingagainstexpectations.Inaddition,theBoardreceivespresentationsfromothermembersofseniormanagementandexternaladvisorstoaidtheirunderstandingwhenapplicable.
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AllDirectors,especiallyNon-ExecutiveDirectors,haveaccess toindependentprofessionaladviceattheCompany’sexpensewhereitisjudgednecessarytodischargetheirresponsibilities asDirectors.
AlltheDirectorshaveaccesstotheadviceandservicesoftheCompanySecretary.TheCompanySecretaryisresponsiblefor:• ensuringthatgoodinformationflowswithintheBoard,its
CommitteesandbetweentheNon-ExecutiveDirectorsandseniormanagement;
• facilitatinginductionandassistingwithprofessionaldevelopmentasrequired;
• advisingtheBoard,throughtheChairman,onallgovernancematters;
• providingassistanceandinformationoncorporateadministrationandlegalmatters;and
• ensuringthatBoardproceduresarefollowedandthatallapplicablelegislationandregulationsarecompliedwith.
TheappointmentandremovaloftheCompanySecretaryis amatterfortheBoard.
Evaluation
✓ The Board undertakes formal and rigorous annual evaluation of its own performance and that of its Committees and individual Directors.
TheBoardagreedthatitwouldbemoreeffectiveduringtheperiodtoundertakeaformalevaluationofitsownperformanceandthatofitsCommitteesandindividualDirectors.TheBoardconsideredthatthebestmeansofeffectivelyundertakingthisprocesswasacombinationofself-andpeer-assessment. ThisprocesswasledbytheChairmanexceptinrelationtohisownperformanceasChairman,whichwasledbytheSeniorIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector.Theresultsofsuch reviewsarediscussedbytheBoardandanyappropriateactionplan agreed.
Re-election
✓ All Directors are submitted for annual re-election subject to continued satisfactory performance.
StephenBillingham,AngusPorter,IanDyson,JohnAllkinsandSteveDando,willstandforre-electionattheforthcomingAGM.ThebiographicaldetailsofeachDirectorcanbefoundon page16ofthisreport.
C.AccountabilityRisk management and internal control
✓ The Board is responsible for determining the nature and extent of the significant risks it is willing to take in achieving its strategic objectives. The Board maintains sound risk management and internal control systems.
TheAuditandRiskCommitteeregularlyreviewstheeffectivenessoftheCompany’ssystemofinternalcontrolstoensuretheeffectivenessofthosecontrolsinordertosafeguardshareholders’interestsandtheCompany’sassetsandguaranteethatrobustfinancialreportingprocessesareinplace,andreportstotheBoardthatithasdoneso.Suchsystems,
includingcontrolsforfinancial,operational,complianceandriskmanagementmatters,aredesignedtomanageratherthaneliminatetheriskoffailuretoachievetheCompany’sstrategicobjectives.However,itshouldberecognisedthatthesesystemscanonlyprovidereasonableandnotabsoluteassuranceagainstmaterial misstatement or loss.
ToenabletheCompanytoidentify,evaluateandmanagesignificantrisks,theCompanyhasanongoingprocess,intheformofariskmanagementframework(theCompany’sRiskRegister),whichisregularlyreviewedandupdatedbytheBoard.Theprocesseshavebeeninplaceforthewholeoftheperiodand up to the date of this report.
TheBoardhasestablished,withaviewtoprovidingeffectiveinternalcontrol,thefollowingkeyprocedures:• regularBoardmeetingstoconsiderthescheduleofmatters
reservedfortheBoard;• aformalannualreviewofcorporatestrategy,includingregular
reviewsofrisksfacingthebusiness;• aRiskRegisterwhichidentifiesthekeyrisksfacingthe
businessandhowtheserisksaremonitoredandmanagedonanongoingbasis;
• anestablishedorganisationalstructurewithclearlydefinedlinesofresponsibilityanddelegationofauthority;
• documentedandenforcedpoliciesandprocedures;• appointmentofstaffofthenecessarycalibretofulfiltheir
allottedresponsibilities;• comprehensivebudgetsandforecasts,approvedbythe
Board,reviewedandrevisedonaregularbasis,withperformancemonitoredagainstthemandexplanationsobtainedformaterialvariances;
• adetailedinvestmentapprovalprocess;• anInternalAuditfunctionwhichperformscontinuous
assessmentsofthequalityandeffectivenessofriskmanagementandtheinternalcontrolenvironment;
• anAuditandRiskCommitteeoftheBoard,comprisingNon-ExecutiveDirectors,whichconsiderssignificantfinancialcontrolmattersasappropriate;
• regularreportingbytheAuditandRiskCommitteetotheBoardofDirectorsregardinginternalaudit,controlupdatesand any changes to accounting policies and any accounting andlegaldevelopments;
• documentedfraud,anti-briberyandwhistleblowingpoliciesandprocedures,regularreviewofcurrentwhistleblowingregulations,andreportingofanywhistleblowingincidents totheAuditandRiskCommittee;
• aregularreviewoftreasurypoliciesandactivitiesbythe AuditandRiskCommittee;
• anestablishedprogrammeofmanagementandstaffdevelopmentandsuccessionplanning;and
• formalfinancialreportingprocessesforpreparationoftheconsolidated accounts.
Usingthismonitoringprocess,theAuditandRiskCommittee,onbehalfoftheBoard,hasconductedareviewoftheeffectivenessofthesystemofinternalcontrolduringtheperiodandhasconsideredanymaterialdevelopmentswhichhavetakenplacesincetheyearend.TheBoardissatisfiedthatthereviewdemonstratedthattheCompany’sinternalcontrolsystemiseffective.
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Corporate governance statement continued
Financial and Business Reporting
✓ The Board presents a fair, balanced and understandable assessment of the Company’s position and prospects.
TheBoardshouldpresentafair,balancedandunderstandableassessmentoftheCompany’spositionandprospects;maintainsoundriskmanagementandinternalcontrolsystemsandmanageanappropriaterelationshipwiththeCompany’sauditor.
FurtherinformationabouthowtheseprincipleshavebeenappliedisdetailedintheAuditandriskcommitteereport onpages25to27.
D.Remuneration✓
The remuneration procedure is formal and transparent and levels of remuneration are appropriate.
TwoCommitteememberswereindependentNon-ExecutiveDirectors.ThetermsofreferenceoftheCommitteecanbefoundontheCompany’swebsitewww.punchtavernsplc.com.
DuringtheperiodtheRemunerationCommitteeheldfourscheduledcommitteemeetings,theattendanceofwhichisdetailedinthetableonpage20.
Seniormanagement,includingtheChairmanandCompanySecretarymaybeinvitedtoattendforpartorallofeachmeeting.
ThemainpurposeoftheRemunerationCommitteeisto:• recommendtotheBoardtheCompany’spolicyforthe
remunerationoftheChairman,ExecutiveDirectorsandothermembersofseniormanagement;
• takeintoaccountfactorswhichitdeemsnecessarywiththeobjectiveofensuringthatappropriateincentivesareprovidedto encourage enhanced performance and are rewarded in a fairandresponsiblemannerfortheirindividualcontributionstothesuccessoftheCompany;
• reviewthedesignofallshareincentiveplansforapprovalbytheBoardandshareholdersanddetermineeachyearwhetherawardswillbemadeandwhen;
• determinetheoverallamountofshareawardsandtheindividualawardlevelstoExecutiveDirectorsandseniormanagement;
• determinetargetsforanyperformance-relatedpayments;and• determinethepolicyforandscopeofthepension
arrangements,serviceagreements,terminationpayments andcompensationcommitmentsinrelationtoExecutiveDirectorsandseniormanagement.
ThelevelsofremunerationarereviewedforallExecutiveandNon-ExecutiveDirectorsbytheRemunerationCommitteeatleastannuallytoensurethattheyaresufficienttoattract, retainandmotivatetheDirectorsandarelinkedtoboththeCompany’sandtheirindividualperformance.Furtherdetails oftheworkoftheRemunerationCommitteeandthelevelsofremunerationpaidtotheBoardduringtheperiod,includingdetailsofhowremunerationlevelsaresetandexternalbenchmarkingprocedures,canbefoundintheReportonDirectors’remunerationwhichcanbefoundonpages28 to38.
E.Relationswithshareholders✓
There is a satisfactory dialogue with shareholders based on mutual understanding of objectives.
CommunicationswithshareholdersaregivenhighprioritytoensurethatabalancedandunderstandableassessmentoftheGroup’spositionandprospectsisgiven.TheCompanyaimstoprovideasmuchinformationasiscommerciallysensibletobothexistingandpotentialinvestors,recognisingthattransparency isthebestwaytodevelopunderstandingoftheCompany’sstrategy,performanceandgrowthpotential.
TheCompanyencouragestwo-waycommunicationwithbothitsinstitutionalandprivateshareholdersandaimstoprovide atimelyresponsetoallenquiries.DuringtheCompany’scapitalrestructuringprocesstherehasbeenextensivedialoguewithshareholdersandotherstakeholders.
✓ The AGM is used to communicate with shareholders and encourage participation.
TheBoardusestheAGMtocommunicatewithinstitutional andprivateshareholdersandwelcomestheirparticipation. TheChairmanaimstoensurethattheChairmanoftheAuditandRisk,RemunerationandNominationandGovernanceCommitteesandtheSeniorIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectorattendtheAGMtoansweranyrelevantquestions.
Duringtheyear,ourExecutiveChairmanandFinancialDirectormetwithanumberofourleadingshareholderstodiscuss issues relating to the financial restructuring of the Company. TheSeniorIndependentDirectorandtheotherNon-ExecutiveDirectorsareavailabletoshareholderstodiscussanymatter they wish to raise.
TheNoticeoftheAGMandrelatedpapersaresenttoshareholdersatleast20workingdaysbeforethemeeting.Separateresolutionsoneachsubstantiallyseparateissueareproposed,andallvalidproxyappointmentsreceivedareproperlycounted and recorded.
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Audit and risk committee report
TosupporttheBoard’sdutyofstewardshiptheAudit andRiskCommitteeaimstoensurethatappropriatecorporategovernanceisappliedtotheGroup’ssystemsofinternal control,riskmanagement,andothercomplianceareas.TheCommittee monitors the integrity of financial information publishedexternally.WeensurethattheintegrityoftheFinancialStatementsissupportedbyaneffectiveexternalandinternalauditorganisation.TheCommitteemetsixtimes during the year.
Membership of the Audit and Risk CommitteeAs at the date of the 2014 Annual Report the Audit and RiskCommitteecomprisesofthreeNon-ExecutiveDirectors,JohnAllkins,AngusPorterandIanDyson,atleastoneofwhomhasrecentandrelevantfinancialexperience.IanDyson,due tohispreviousappointmentasChiefExecutiveOfficeroftheCompany until his resignation from the role at demerger of the SpiritPubCompanyon1August2011,isnotconsideredtobeindependent.JohnAllkinsandAngusPorterareindependent.ThesethreeNon-ExecutiveDirectorsformtheCommitteeas thisencouragesabroaderrangeofinputandtheBoarddoesnotconsiderthistobeanimpedimenttogoodgovernance.
Anymemberofseniormanagement,theinternalauditorandtheexternalauditormaybeinvitedtoattendforpartor allofeachmeeting.Theinternalandexternalauditorshaveunrestricted access to the Committee and its Chairman.
Roles and responsibilities of the Audit and Risk CommitteeTheCommitteeisresponsibleforensuringthattheinterests of shareholders are protected in relation to financial reporting andinternalcontrol;monitoringtheintegrityoftheCompany’sfinancialstatements;monitoringanyformalannouncementsrelatingtotheCompany’sfinancialperformance;andreviewingandchallengingasnecessarythejudgmentsandactionsofmanagement in relation to the financial statements.
TheBoardhasdelegatedtotheCommitteeresponsibilityforadvisingontheadequacyoftheprocessesrequiredtoconfirmthattheAnnualReport,whentakenasawhole,isfair,balancedandunderstandable,andincludestheinformationnecessary toallowshareholderstoassesstheGroup’sperformance,businessmodelandstrategy.
TheCommitteehasoversightoftherelationshipwiththeexternalauditorincludingtheappointmentand,whereappropriate,re-appointmentoftheexternalauditor;itsreportstotheCommittee;itsindependence,remuneration,termsofengagementandobjectivity,includingitsappropriatenesstoundertakenon-auditwork;andreviewsthenature,scope andeffectivenessoftheexternalaudit.Theauditplanandmateriality are discussed in detail.
TheCommitteealsohasoversightoftheinternalauditfunction,reviewstheinternalauditplan,ensuringthatmanagement hasfolloweduponissuesraisedandreviewstheeffectivenessofinternalaudit.TheCommitteereviewsandmonitorstheCompany’sriskmanagementandinternalcontrolsystems.
TheCommitteeisalsoresponsibleforreviewingarrangementsbywhichemployeesmay,inconfidence,raiseconcernsaboutpossibleimproprietiesinmattersoffinancialreportingor other matters.
TheCommitteeassiststheBoardinfulfillingtheCompany’sobligationsundertheCodeinparticularinrelationtolegalrequirements,accountingstandardsandtheListingRules.
TheCommitteereportstotheBoardonhowwehavedischargedourresponsibilities.Thefulltermsofreference oftheCommitteecanbefoundontheCompany’swebsitewww.punchtavernsplc.com.
Key activities of the Audit and Risk CommitteeAuditmattersarereviewedduringCommitteemeetingsthroughout the year at which detailed reports are presented forreview.DuringtheperiodtheCommitteeheldsixscheduledmeetingsinwhichwediscussed:• thesuitabilityoftheGroup’saccountingpoliciesandpractices;• halfyearandfullyearfinancialresults;• thescopeandcostoftheexternalaudit;• theexternalauditor’shalfyearandfullyearreports,which
werenoted,containednounadjustedauditdifferences;• variousfinancialstatementsissuedaspartoftheGroup’s
capitalrestructuring;• reappointmentandevaluationoftheperformanceofthe
externalauditor,includingrecommendationstotheBoard forapprovalbyshareholdersontheappointmentoftheCompany’sexternalauditorandapprovaloffeesandterms ofengagement;
• non-auditworkcarriedoutbytheexternalauditorandtrendsinthenon-auditfeesinaccordancewiththeCommittee’spolicy;
• thesafeguardingofauditindependence;• theco-ordinationoftheinternalandexternalauditfunctions;• reportsproducedbyinternalauditduringtheperiod;• theauditplanforFY2014regardingthelevelofachievement
andthescopeoftheinternalauditplanforFY2015;• theCompany’sRiskManagementframeworkforthe
identificationandcontrolofmajorrisksandtheannualassessmentofcontroleffectiveness;and
• reportsonallegationsmadeviatheGroup’swhistleblowingproceduresandtheeffectivenessofthoseprocedures.
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Audit and risk committee report continued
Significant issues considered in relation to the financial statementsDuringtheperiodtheCommitteeconsideredthefollowingsignificantrisksandissuesinrelationtothefinancialstatements.
• Going concern:Refertopage48(Accountingpolicies)
TheGroupoperatesinamarketwithongoingcompetitivepressures.OperatingandcashflowforecastsareusedtodeterminethattheGrouphasadequatefundstobeabletooperatewithinitsagreedfacilitiesandcovenantsfortheforeseeablefuture.On8October2014theGroupannouncedthe successful completion of its capital restructuring which itisconsideredcreatesarobustandsustainablelongtermdebtstructurefortheGroup,withthefirsttermloanrepaymentsnotdueuntil2021attheearliest.HavingreviewedtheassumptionsusedaroundprospectivetradinglevelsincludedwithintheGroupforecastfollowingtherestructuring,theCommitteewasabletoconcludeupon theGroup’sabilitytocontinueasagoingconcern.
• Goodwill valuation:Refertopage49(Accountingpolicies)andpage64(note14:Impairmentlosses)
Goodwillrepresentsthesynergisticbenefitsofoperating alargepubestateandisallocatedsolelytothecoreestate.ThepubsthatmakeupthePunchTavernsestateoperatein achallengingmarketwithperceivedover-capacity,anactiveregulatorandchangingcustomerdemands.Acombination ofthesefactorsmayleadtoariskthatthebusinessdoes notmeetthegrowthprojectionsnecessarytosupportthecarryingvalueofgoodwill.TheCommitteereviewedtheGroup’simpairmentreviewofgoodwillwhichincludedtheunderlying assumptions and estimates used in determining thecashflowsusedincalculatingvalueinuseandthediscountrateapplied.TheCommitteeconcludedthereis no impairment of goodwill in the current period.
• Property valuation:Refertopage50(Accountingpolicies)andpage64(note14:Impairmentlosses)
ThepubsinthePunchTavernsestateoperateinachallengingmarketwithperceivedover-capacity,activeregulatory scrutinyandchangingcustomerdemandstowardsfood-ledperformanceratherthanbeingdrinks-focused.Additionally,giventheGroup’sstrategicplantosellthemajorityofthenon-coreestate,therecoverableamountoftheseassetsaresubjecttomovementsinlandandpropertyvalues.TheCommitteehasreviewedtheimpairmentworkcarriedout bytheGroupwithparticularattentionpaidtotheassetsheldforsaleelement.Thisreviewincludedunderstandingtheunderlying assumptions and estimates used in determining thevalueassociatedwithnon-currentassetsheldforsale,whetherthisbeagreedsalepriceorperceivedmarketvalue ofthesite.Property,plantandequipmentiscarriedatdepreciatedcost(ordeemedcost)lessimpairment.
Role of internal auditTheInternalAuditfunctionisindependentofbusinessoperationsandhasabusiness-widemandate.TheCommitteereviewstheeffectivenessoftheinternalauditfunctionanditsrelationshipwiththeexternalauditor,includinginternalauditresources,plansandperformance.
TheCommitteereviewedandapprovedtheInternalAuditTermsofReferencewhichsetsouttherole,objectives,reportinglinesandaccountability,authority,independenceandobjectivity of the internal audit function.
MembersoftheCommitteereceiveallissuedinternalauditreports,enablingthemtochallengethereports’contentandrelatedrecommendations.TheCommitteeapprovestheinternalaudit plan at the start of each financial year along with the effectivenessandworkloadoftheinternalauditfunctionandtheadequacyandeffectivenessofresourcesused,includingoutsourcedsubjectmatterexperts.
Effectiveness of external audit and non-audit feesTheCommitteereviewedtheexternalauditor’sperformanceand ongoing independence in a structured discussion facilitatedbytheCompanySecretary,takingintoaccountinputfrommanagementbothpresentatthemeetingandfrom aquestionnaire,considerationofresponsestoquestionsposedbytheCommitteetotheauditorandtheauditfindingsreportedtotheCommittee,theprogressachievedagainsttheagreedauditplan,andthecompetencewithwhichtheauditorhandledthekeyaccountingandauditjudgments.FollowingthisreviewtheCommitteeconcludedthattheauditor,KPMGLLP,remainedindependentandprovidedaservicethatwasrobustandfit for purpose.
Tomaintaintheindependenceoftheexternalauditor,the Boardhasdeterminedapolicy,consistentwiththeEthicalStandardsforAuditors,detailingwhatnon-auditservicescan beprovidedbytheCompany’sexternalauditor.Underthispolicy,workofaconsultancynatureisnotofferedtotheexternalauditorunlessthereareclearefficienciesandvalue-addedbenefitstotheCompany.ApprovalfromtheCommitteeisrequiredbeforenon-auditworkisundertaken bytheauditor.TheCommitteemonitorsthelevelofnon-auditfeespaidtotheexternalauditoranddetailsofthesefeescan befoundinnote3tothefinancialstatementsonpage58.
External auditor appointmentKPMGwereappointedasexternalauditorin2010following aformaltenderprocess.Therearenocontractualobligationswhichrestrictthechoiceofanexternalauditor.
Sincethistime,KPMGLLPhascompliedwiththepartnerrotationrequirementssetoutintheEthicalStandardsforAuditors.ArotationisnowdueandKPMGisintheprocessofsuggestinganewpartnerwhoisexpectedtotakeuptheresponsibilityofSeniorStatutoryAuditorforthenewfinancialyear.TheprospectivenewpartnerwillmeetwiththeCommitteeandmanagement.TheCommitteehasconsideredthenewguidance in relation to auditor rotation including the proposed transitionruleswhichwillbeconsideredwhenrecommendingtheappointmentoftheexternalauditorinfutureyears.
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KPMG’sappointmentwasreviewedduringtheyearandtheCommittee considers that the relationship with the auditor isappropriateandissatisfiedwiththeireffectivenessand has not considered it necessary at this moment in time to run atenderprocessfortheexternalauditwork.
WhistleblowingTheCompany’swhistleblowingpolicyenablesemployeestoreport,inconfidence,anyconcernsaboutpossibleimproprietiesinfinancialandothermatterswithoutfearofreprisal.Details ofthepolicyaresetoutintheCompany’sEthicsandCode ofConductPolicy.TheCommitteereceivesquarterlyreports onwhistleblowingincidentsandremainssatisfiedthattheproceduresinplacearesatisfactorytoenableindependentinvestigationandfollowupactionofallmattersreported. NomajorissueshavebeenreportedinFY2014.
AccountabilityTheAuditCommitteehasadvisedtheBoardthattheprocessestoensurethattheAnnualReporttakenasawholeisfair,balancedandunderstandableareadequate.Thepreparation ofthisdocumentiscoordinatedbytheFinanceandCompanySecretariatteamswithGroup-widesupportandinputfromotherareasofthebusiness.Comprehensivereviewsareundertakenatregularintervalsthroughouttheprocessbyseniormanagementandothercontributingandnon-contributingpersonnelwithintheGroup.ThetimetableforthepreparationoftheAnnualReportissuchthattheDirectorscanreadandquestionthecontentoftheAnnualReport.
SummaryTheCommitteeissatisfiedthatappropriatecorporategovernancecontinuestobeappliedtotheGroup’ssystemsofinternalcontrol,riskmanagementandothercomplianceareas.WewelcomefeedbackonthisreportandIwillbeavailable attheAGMtoanswerquestions.
John AllkinsChairman of the Audit Committee
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201428
Directors’ remuneration report
Dear ShareholderIampleasedtopresentthePunchTavernsplcRemunerationReportfortheyearended23August2014.
ThisisthefirstyearinwhichPunchTaverns’DirectorsRemunerationReportissplitintothreesections,namely:• ThisAnnual statement:summarisingandexplainingthe
majordecisionson,andanysubstantialchangesto,Directors’remunerationintheyear;
• Directors’ remuneration policy:whichsetsoutthebasis ofremunerationfortheGroup’sDirectorsfromthe2014AGMonwards;and
• Annual report on remuneration:whichsetsouttheremunerationearnedbytheGroup’sDirectorsintheyearended23August2014,togetherwithhowthepolicywill beimplemented.
TheDirectors’remunerationpolicywillbesubjecttoabindingshareholdervoteandtheAnnualreportonremunerationwill besubjecttoanadvisoryshareholdervoteattheforthcomingAGMon26January2015.Infuture,theDirectors’remunerationpolicywillbesubjecttoabindingvoteeverythreeyears(soonerifchangesaremadetothepolicy)andtheAnnualreport onremunerationwillbesubjecttoanannualadvisoryvote.
Performance and reward in 2013/142013/14wasanunusualyearfortheCompany,inthatweoperatedwithoutaChiefExecutivethroughout.StephenBillinghamservedasExecutiveChairman,arolehewillrelinquishonceanewChiefExecutiveisappointed.StephenBillinghamreceivedafixedfeeforhisservicesintheyear.
TheFinanceDirectorwaseligibletoreceiveawardsofvariableremunerationbasedonperformanceperiodswhichcompletedattheendofthe2013/14financialyear.ReflectingboththeCompany’sperformanceinrespectofthefinancialyearand thechallengingperformancetargetsset,theFinanceDirectorwasawardedanannualbonusof38%ofthemaximumpotentialand,reflectingtheCompany’slongertermshare priceperformance,theLongTermIncentivePlan(LTIP)awardsgrantedin2011didnotvestin2014.
The year aheadAs stated in the prospectus for the restructuring and firm placing,theCompanyintendstoengageinaprocesstoidentifyandthenappointaCEO,whereuponthecurrentExecutiveChairman,StephenBillingham,willreverttohisroleasNon-ExecutiveChairman.TheCompanybelievesthatinorder tofacilitatetherecruitmentofanindividualwithappropriateexperienceandexpertisetotheroleofCEO,itmaybenecessarytoofferaremunerationpackagethatincludesaone-offincentiveshareawardonjoininginexcessofthenormal200%ofbasesalarylimitundertheCompany’scurrentLTIP,togetherwith,insubsequentyears,annualawardsofuptothe200% ofbasesalarylimitundertheCompany’scurrentLTIP. Anysuchone-offawardwouldbemadewithintheapprovedremunerationpolicysetoutoverleafwithaviewtoaligningtheinterestsoftheindividualwiththoseofshareholdersthroughtheuseofperformanceconditionsbasedontotalshareholderreturnandthesamevestingperiodasusedforstandardawards.
Otherkeydecisionstakenfortheyearaheadinclude:• Theannualbonusmaximumwillbereducedfrom125%
ofsalaryto100%ofsalary;• TheFinanceDirector’ssalarywillbereviewedatthesame
timeasanyincreaseforthegeneralworkforce;• TheFinanceDirector’sLTIPshareawardwillbe100%ofsalary
inlinewiththepolicy;and• Followingthesuccessfulrefinancingandasdisclosedlastyear,
theFinanceDirectorwillalsoreceiveanadditionaloneoff LTIPawardoversharesworth100%ofsalaryin2014/15.
TheCommitteeunanimouslyrecommendsthatshareholdersvotetoapprovetheDirectors’remunerationpolicyandtheAnnual report on remuneration.
OnbehalfoftheBoard
Angus PorterChairman of the Remuneration Committee
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Directors’remunerationpolicy
Introduction and overviewTheCommittee’srewardpolicyisdesignedtohelpdrivebusinessperformanceandmaximiseshareholdervalue.Itcontinuestobebasedonthefollowingprinciples:• Remunerationshouldbeviewedholistically(‘TotalReward’),
takingaccountofallrewardelements;• TotalRewardshouldbesetatamarket-competitivelevelto
retainandrecruitpeopleoftherequiredtalentandexperience;• PackagesshouldbestructuredsothatmostofTotalReward
isdependentonperformance;• TotalRewardcostsshouldbemonitoredandcontrolled;and• TotalRewardshouldsupportthecreationofshareholdervalue.
TotalRewardlevelsarecomparedagainstbothlistedUKpub,restaurant and hospitality sector companies and those UK companiesofasimilarsizeandcomplexitytotheGroupinotherrelevantsectorsalthoughexternalmarketcomparisonsareusedwith appropriate caution.
Consideration of shareholder viewsTheCompanyencouragescontinuouscommunicationwith bothitsinstitutionalandprivateshareholders.Forexample,significant detail on our planned recruitment and remuneration arrangementsforanynewCEOwasdisclosedinourprospectus
atthetimeofourrecentrefinancingbeforethepublicationofthisremunerationpolicyreport.TheCommitteealsoconsidersshareholderfeedbackreceivedinrelationtotheAGMeachyearatameetingimmediatelyfollowingtheAGM.Thisfeedback,plusanyadditionalfeedbackreceivedduringanymeetingsfromtimetotime,isthenconsideredaspartoftheGroup’sannualreviewofremunerationpolicy.
TheRemunerationCommitteewillseektoengagedirectlywithmajorshareholdersandtheirrepresentativebodiesshouldanymaterialchangesbemadetotheremunerationpolicy.Details ofvotescastforandagainsttheresolutiontoapprovelast year’sremunerationreportandanymattersdiscussedwithshareholders during the year are set out in the Annual report on remuneration.
Consideration of employment conditions elsewhere in the GroupTheCommitteeconsidersthegeneralbasesalaryincreaseforthebroaderUKemployeepopulationwhendeterminingtheannualsalaryincreasesfortheExecutiveDirectors.EmployeeshavenotbeenconsultedinrespectofthedesignoftheGroup’sseniorexecutiveremunerationpolicy,althoughtheCommitteewillkeepthisunderreview.
Summary of remuneration policy
ElementHow component supports corporate strategy Operation Limits
Performancetargetsandrecoveryprovisions
Base salary Torecognisethemarketvalueoftheemployeeandthe role.
Normallyreviewedannually.
SalariesarebenchmarkedperiodicallyagainstbothlistedUKpub,restaurantandhospitalitysector companies and those UK companiesofasimilarsizeandcomplexitytotheGroupinotherrelevantsectors.
Thereisnoprescribedmaximumbasesalaryorannualsalaryincrease.
TheCommitteeisguidedbythegeneralincreaseforthebroaderemployeepopulationbutmay decide to award a lower increase forExecutiveDirectorsorindeed exceedthistorecognise,forexample,anincreaseinthescale,scopeorresponsibilityoftheroleand/ortotakeintoaccountrelevantmarketmovements.
Currentsalarylevelsaresetoutinthe Annual report on remuneration.
Notapplicable.
Pension Toprovideamarketcompetitivelevelofcontributiontopension.
Companycontributionnormally paidmonthlyintotheCompany’spensionscheme,apersonalpensionarrangement and/or as a cash supplement.
Upto25%ofsalary. Notapplicable.
Benefits Toprovideamarketcompetitivelevelofbenefits.
Includes:companycarorcarallowance,privatemedicalinsurance,lump-sumlifeinsurancefordeath inserviceandincomeprotectioninsuranceforlongtermdisability.Otherbenefitsmaybeprovidedwhererelevant.
Providedatcost. Notapplicable.
Annual bonus Todriveandrewardannualperformanceofindividuals,teams and the Group.
Basedonperformanceduring therelevantfinancialyear.
50%ofanybonusabove50%ofbasesalaryisdeferredintoshares for two years.
Upto100%ofbasesalary. Performanceperiod:Normally one year.
Performancetargetsbasedatleast50%onslidingscalefinancialtargetswiththeremainderbased on personal/strategic targets.
Clawbackprovisionoperates.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201430
Directors’ remuneration report continuedDirectors’remunerationpolicy
ElementHow component supports corporate strategy Operation Limits
Performancetargetsandrecoveryprovisions
Long-term incentives
Todriveandrewardsustained performance of the Group and to align the interests with those of shareholders.
Long-termincentiveshavethefollowingfeatures:• performance shares.• vestingisdependentonthe
satisfaction of performance targetsandcontinuedservice.
• performanceandvestingperiodsare normally three years.
Upto200%ofsalary.
(400%ofsalaryexceptionallimit).
Participantsmaybenefitfromthevalueofdividendspaidoverthevestingperiodtotheextentthatawardsvest.Thisbenefitisdeliveredin the form of cash or additional sharesatthetimethatawardsvest.
Performanceperiod:Normallythree years.
Upto25%ofanawardvestsatthresholdperformance(0%vestsbelowthis),increasingto100%pro-rataformaximumperformance.
PerformancewillbemeasuredagainstTSRand/orrelevantfinancialmeasures.
Clawbackprovisionoperates.
TheCommitteealsoconsiders,interalia,theGroup’slike-for-likesalesperformance,underlyingprofitperformanceanddebtlevelswhendeterminingwhethertheGroup’sfinancial performance is consistent withthelevelofvestingsuggestedbytheperformancetargets.
All-employee Share Incentive Plan
Encouragedshareownershipamongst all employees.
Planopentoallemployees. As per HMRC limits. None.
Share ownership
Furtheralignsexecutiveswithinvestors,whileencouragingemployee share ownership.
TheCommitteerequiresthatExecutiveDirectorswhoparticipateintheCompany’sLTIPsatisfyaminimumshareholdingrequirementwithinfiveyearsoftheSpiritdemergeror,iflater,fiveyearsofappointmenttotheBoard.TargetsaresettoencourageDirectorstoretainsharesreceivedfromshareincentiveschemes.
Minimumof100%ofsalary. None.
Non-Executive Directors
Toprovidefeesreflectingtime commitments and responsibilitiesofeachrole,inlinewiththoseprovided bysimilarlysizedcompanies.
Cashfeepaidonamonthlybasis.
Feesarereviewedannuallyand takeintoaccount:• themedianleveloffeesforsimilar
positionsinthemarket;• the time commitment each
Non-ExecutiveDirectormakes totheGroup;and
• Taxablebenefitsmaybeprovidedwhere appropriate.
Feesaresetwithinthelimitssetbythe Articles of Association.
None.
Notes(1)AdescriptionofhowtheCompanyintendstoimplementthepolicysetoutinthistablefromthe2014AGMissetoutintheAnnualreportonremuneration.(2)BelowBoard,alowerornoannualbonusopportunitymayapplyandparticipationintheLTIPisnormallylimitedtotheExecutiveDirectorsandcertainselected
seniormanagers.Ingeneral,thesedifferencesarisefromthedevelopmentofremunerationarrangementsthataremarketcompetitiveforthevariouscategoriesofindividuals,togetherwiththefactthatremunerationoftheExecutiveDirectorsandseniorexecutivestypicallyhasagreateremphasisonperformance-relatedpay.
(3)ThechoiceoftheperformancemetricsapplicabletotheannualbonusschemereflecttheCommittee’sbeliefthatanyincentivecompensationshouldbeappropriatelychallengingandtiedtoboththedeliveryoffinancialtargetsandspecificindividualobjectives.Furtherdetailofthechoiceofperformancemeasuresand performance targets is set out in the Annual report on remuneration.
(4)TheperformanceconditionsapplicabletotheLTIP(seeAnnualreportonremuneration)areselectedbytheRemunerationCommitteeonthebasisthattheyrewardthedeliveryoflongtermreturnstoshareholdersandareconsistentwiththeCompany’sobjectiveofdeliveringsuperiorlevelsoflongtermvaluetoshareholdersfollowing the successful refinancing.
(5)TheCommitteeoperatestheLTIPinaccordancewiththeplanrulesandtheListingRulesandtheCommittee,consistentwithmarketpractice,retainsdiscretionoveranumberofareasrelatingtotheoperationandadministrationoftheplan.
(6)WhileLTIPawardscurrentlyvestafterthreeyearssubjecttocontinuedserviceandperformancetargets,theCommitteewillconsiderdevelopmentsinbestpracticewhensettingfuturelongtermincentivegrantpoliciesand,inparticular,whethertheintroductionofapostvestingholdingperiod,inadditiontotheexistingshareholdingguidelines,isappropriatefortheCompany.
(7)Theall-employeeShareIncentivePlandoesnothaveperformanceconditions.(8)Whileincludedinthepolicy,remunerationfortheExecutiveChairmanisnotincludedinthetableabovegiventhetemporarynatureoftherole.Detailsonthe
policy for his role are shown at the end of the policy report.
Summary of remuneration policy continued
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Reward scenariosThechartsbelowshowhowthecompositionoftheFinanceDirector’sremunerationvariesatdifferentlevelsofperformanceunderthepolicysetoutpreviously,asapercentageoftotalremunerationopportunityandasatotalvalue.TheExecutiveChairmanhasnotbeenshownduetothetemporarynature oftheroleandbecausehisremunerationcontainsnovariableelements.
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
0 Target MaxMinimum
100%357,250
568,65612.5%
62.5%
25%
40%
30%
30%921,000
■ Fixed ■ Annual bonus ■ LTIPFinance Director
Notes(1)Theminimumperformancescenariocomprisesthefixedelementsof
remunerationonly,including: •Salary,asforFY2014/15assetoutintheAnnualreportonremuneration; •Pension,asperthepolicytable;and •Benefits,aspertheFY2014/15singlefigure.(2)TheOn-Targetlevelofbonusistakentobe50%ofthemaximumbonus
opportunity(100%ofsalary),andtheOn-TargetlevelofLTIPvestingisassumedtomeetthresholdandbe25%ofthefacevalueoftheLTIPaward(100%ofsalary).Thesevaluesareincludedinadditiontothecomponents/valuesofminimumremuneration.
(3)Maximumassumesfullbonuspayout(100%ofsalaryonly)andthefullfacevalueoftheLTIP(i.e.100%ofsalary),inadditiontofixedcomponentsofminimumremuneration.Theadditional100%ofsalaryLTIPawardfortheFinanceDirectorin2014/15hasbeenexcludedfromthechartgivenitsone-offnature.
(4)Nosharepricegrowthhasbeenfactoredintothecalculations.
Approach to recruitment and promotionsTheremunerationpackageforanewExecutiveDirectorwouldbesetinaccordancewiththetermsoftheCompany’sprevailingapprovedremunerationpolicyatthetimeofappointment andtakeintoaccounttheskillsandexperienceoftheindividual,themarketrateforacandidateofthatexperienceandtheimportanceofsecuringtherelevantindividual.
Salarywouldbeprovidedatsuchalevelasrequiredtoattractthemostappropriatecandidateandmaybesetinitiallyat abelowmid-marketlevelonthebasisthatitmayprogresstowardsthemid-marketlevelonceexpertiseandperformancehasbeenprovenandsustained.Theannualbonuspotentialwouldbelimitedto100%ofsalaryandgrantsunderthe LTIPwouldbelimitednormallyto200%ofsalary,although inexceptionalcircumstances,longtermincentiveawardsofupto400%ofsalarymaybegranted.
Inaddition,theCommitteemayofferadditionalcashand/orshare-basedelementstoreplacedeferredorincentivepayforfeitedbyanexecutiveleavingapreviousemployerifrequiredinordertofacilitate,inexceptionalcircumstances,therecruitmentoftherelevantindividual.Itwouldseektoensure,wherepossible,thattheseawardswouldbeconsistentwithawardsforfeitedintermsofvestingperiods,expectedvalue and performance conditions.
ForaninternalExecutiveDirectorappointment,anyvariable payelementawardedinrespectofthepriorrolemaybeallowedtopayoutaccordingtoitsterms.Inaddition,anyotherongoingremunerationobligationsexistingpriortoappointmentmay continue.
Forexternalandinternalappointments,theCommitteemayagree that the Company will meet certain relocation and/or incidentalexpensesasappropriate.
Service contracts for Executive DirectorsThepolicyonterminationisthattheGroupdoesnotmakepaymentsbeyonditscontractualobligations.Inaddition,ExecutiveDirectorswillbeexpectedtomitigatetheirloss. TheCommitteeensuresthattherehavebeennounjustifiedpayments for failure.
NoneoftheExecutiveDirectors’contractsprovidesforliquidateddamages.Therearenospecialprovisionscontained inanyoftheExecutiveDirectors’contractswhichprovideforlonger periods of notice on a change of control of the Company. Further,therearenospecialprovisionsprovidingforadditionalcompensationonanExecutiveDirector’scessationofemployment with the Group.
TheCommittee’spolicyistoofferservicecontractsforExecutiveDirectorswithnoticeperiodsofnomorethan12months.
AttheBoard’sdiscretionearlyterminationofanExecutiveDirector‘sservicecontractcanbeundertakenbywayofpaymentofsalaryandbenefitsinlieuoftherequirednoticeperiod. A summary of the main contractual terms surrounding terminationaresetoutbelow:
Provision Policy
Noticeperiod Nomorethan12monthsTerminationpayment
Paymentinlieuofnoticebasedonsalary andspecifiedbenefits,andinsomecases, theprovisionofoutplacementservicesandthepaymentofanyrelevantlegalfees
Remuneration entitlements
Abonusmaybepayable(pro-ratedwhererelevant)andoutstandingshareawards mayvest
Change of control
NoExecutiveDirector’scontractcontainsadditionalprovisionsinrespectofchange of control
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201432
Directors’ remuneration report continuedDirectors’remunerationpolicy
Anyshare-basedentitlementsgrantedtoanExecutiveDirectorundertheCompany’sshareplanswillbedeterminedbasedontherelevantplanrules.Incertainprescribedcircumstances, suchasdeath,injury,ill-health,disability,retirementorothercircumstancesatthediscretionoftheCommittee,“goodleaver”statusmaybeapplied.Forgoodleavers,awardswillnormallyvestatthenormalvestingdate,subjecttothesatisfactionof therelevantperformanceconditionsatthattimeandreducedpro-ratatoreflecttheproportionoftheperformanceperiodactuallyserved.However,theRemunerationCommitteehasdiscretiontodeterminethatawardsvestatanearlierdate,butnoearlierthanthedateoftermination.
TheBoardallowsExecutiveDirectorstoacceptappropriateoutsidecommercialNon-ExecutiveDirectorappointmentsprovidedthattheaggregatecommitmentiscompatiblewiththeirdutiesasExecutiveDirectors.TheExecutiveDirectorsconcernedmayretainfeespaidfortheseservices,whichwillbesubjecttoapprovalbytheBoard.OnlytheExecutiveChairmanheldothernon-executivedirectorshipsduringtheyear.
Non-Executive DirectorsTheCompany’spolicyistoappointNon-ExecutiveDirectorstotheBoardwithabreadthofskillsandexperiencethatisrelevanttotheCompany’sbusiness.AppointmentsaremadebytheBoardupontherecommendationsandadvicefromtheNominationCommittee.
TheNon-ExecutiveDirectorsdonothaveservicecontractsbuttheirappointmentsaresubjecttorevieweverythreeyearsundertherotationprovisionsoftheCompany’sArticlesofAssociation.Theyallhavenoticeperiodsofonemonth.
Executive ChairmanTheroleofExecutiveChairmanistemporaryasaresult oftheunusualcircumstancesthatprevailedduringthecapitalrestructuring. Following completion of the capital restructuring theCompanyisrevertingtoaconventionalgovernancestructureofaNon-ExecutiveChairmanandChiefExecutiveOfficer.RemunerationfortheExecutiveChairmancomprisessolely ofasalaryof£300,000p.a.BenefitsandpensionarenotprovidedandtheExecutiveChairmandoesnotparticipate inanyincentivearrangements.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 33
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Annual report on remuneration
Implementation of the Remuneration Policy for the year ending 22 August 2015Base salaryBasesalarylevelsfortheExecutiveDirectorswerereviewedinMarch2014andanincreaseof2.5%wasawardedtotheFinanceDirector.Thisincreasewasinlinewiththeincreaseforthegeneralworkforce.ThetablebelowshowsthebasesalariesforbothExecutiveDirectors:
2013/14Basesalary
2014/15Basesalary
StephenBillingham ExecutiveChairman £300,000 £300,000SteveDando FinanceDirector £275,000 £281,875
PensionTheGroupwillcontribute20%ofbasesalaryforthepensionarrangementsoftheFinanceDirector.
BenefitsBenefitsprovidedwillcontinuetoincludecompanycarorcarallowance,privatemedicalinsurance,lump-sumlifeinsurancefordeathinserviceandincomeprotectioninsuranceforlongtermdisability.ThesebenefitsarenotprovidedtotheExecutiveChairman.
Annual bonusFor2014/15,theoperationoftheannualbonusarrangementfortheFinanceDirector(theExecutiveChairmanwillcontinuenottoparticipateinthearrangement)willbesimilartothatoperatedin2013/14albeitthatthemaximumbonuspotentialwillbereducefrom125%ofsalaryto100%ofsalaryfortheFinanceDirectorfor2014/15onwards.Targetswillcontinuetobebasedaroundslidingscaleprofithurdlesunderpinnedbystrategic/personaltargets.Annualbonustargetsfor2014/15arecurrentlycommerciallysensitiveandwillbedisclosedretrospectivelyinthe2014/15Annualreportonremuneration.
Long-term incentivesLong-termincentiveawardswillbemadeinlinewiththepolicyduring2014/15and,asstatedintheprospectusfortherestructuring,inordertofacilitatetherecruitmentofanindividualwithappropriateexperienceandexpertisetotheroleofCEO, itmaybenecessarytoofferaremunerationpackagethatincludesaone-offlongtermincentiveawardonjoininginexcessofthe200%ofbasesalarynormallimit,uptothe400%ofsalaryexceptionallimit,undertheCompany’scurrentLTIP.Asaresultofthesuccessfulcapitalrestructuringandasdisclosedlastyear,theFinanceDirectorwillreceiveanadditionaloneoffLTIPawardoversharesworth100%ofsalaryin2014/15.
Non-Executive DirectorsNon-ExecutiveDirectorfeeswillnextbereviewedin2014/15.Asummaryofcurrentfeesisasfollows:
FY2014/15 FY2013/14 % increase
Basicfee £42,000 £42,000 0%SeniorIndependentDirector £45,000 £45,000 0%Additionalfees:ChairmanshipofAuditandRiskorRemunerationCommittee £10,000 £10,000 0%ChairmanshipofNominationandGovernanceCommittee1 £5,000 £5,000 0%
1 ThefeeforchairingtheNominationandGovernanceCommitteehasbeenwaivedbytheExecutiveChairman.
TheExecutiveChairman’ssalarywillremainatitsexistinglevelonceherevertstoNon-ExecutiveChairman,areflectionof StephenBillingham’svaluetothebusiness.Hisnoticeperiodwillalsobeincreasedtothreemonths.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201434
Directors’ remuneration report continuedAnnual report on remuneration
Directors’ remunerationThedetailssetoutonpages34to38ofthisreporthavebeenauditedbyKPMGLLP.
ThetotalofDirectors’emolumentsinthe53weekperiodwas£944,000(2013:£1,242,000),includingpensioncontributions of£59,000(2013:£101,000).TheremunerationoftheDirectorsduringtheperiodwasasfollows:
Annual remuneration
Basicsalary/ fees1 Benefits2 Bonus
Gain on release of shares Pension
Other payments made to former Directors Total
2014£000
2013£000
2014£000
2013£000
2014£000
2013£000
2014£000
2013£000
2014£000
2013£000
2014£000
2013£000
2014£000
2013£000
Executive DirectorsStephenBillingham3 306 152 – – – – – – – – – – 306 152SteveDando 283 275 19 19 135 210 – – 59 57 – – 496 561Non-Executive DirectorsStephenBillingham3 – 115 – – – – – – – – – – – 115AngusPorter 56 55 – – – – – – – – – – 56 55JohnAllkins 53 42 – – – – – – – – – – 53 42IanDyson 43 42 – – – – – – – – – – 43 42Former Directors – 216 – 15 – – – – – 44 – – – 275Total 731 897 19 34 135 210 – – 59 101 – – 944 1,242
1 Salariesforthe2013financialyearwerepaidinrelationtoserviceoverthe2013financialyearwhichcomprised52weeks.Salariesfor2014werepaidin relationtoserviceoverthe2014financialyearwhichcomprised53weeks.
2 Benefitscomprisethefollowingelements;healthcover,car,fuel,deathinserviceandincomeprotection.3AppointedExecutiveChairmanon4February2013,thereforeremunerationhasbeendisclosedseparatelyforhisExecutiveandNon-Executiverolesintheprioryear.
Theperformancerelatedannualbonusfor2013/14wasbasedaroundslidingscaleprofithurdlesunderpinnedbystrategic/personaltargetssurroundinglettingbeervolumesandthedisposalprogramme(i.e.failuretomeetthestrategic/personaltargetsinfullwouldreducetheprofit-relatedbonus).TheExecutiveChairmandidnotparticipate.Maximumbonuspotentialwassetat125% ofsalaryfortheFinanceDirectorwith50%ofanybonusawardover50%ofsalarydeferredintoPunchTavernsplcsharesfor aperiodoftwoyears.Aclawbackprovisionwillcontinuetooperate.AsaresultoftheCompanyachievingcertaintargetsrelatingtoletting,beervolumesanddisposals,theFinanceDirector’sbonusfor2013/14wassetat47%ofsalary,whichis38%ofthemaximumamount.
TheperformanceconditionforLTIPawardsvestinginNovember2014isbasedonPunchTavernsTotalShareholderReturn(TSR)overthreefinancialyearsrelativetotwopeergroups:50%ofanawardismeasuredagainstapeergroupofUKlistedpubcompanies(EnterpriseInns,Fuller,Smith&Turner,GreeneKing,JDWetherspoon,Marston’s,Mitchells&ButlersandSpiritPubCompany)withtheother50%ofanawardmeasuredagainsttheFTSE250Index(excludinginvestmenttrusts).AsPunch’sTSRovertheperiod21August2011to23August2014wasbelowtheTSRofthemediancompanyinbothcomparatorgroups,noneoftheawardswillvest.
SteveDandoreceivedaGroupcontributionpaidintotheCompany’spensionschemerepresenting20%ofhispensionablesalary.
Scheme interests awarded during the year ShareBonusPlanawards1 LTIPshareawards2
NumberFacevalue
£000 NumberFacevalue
£000
SteveDando 135,605 19 1,896,551 275
1 Theseawardsrelatetotheportionofthe2012/13netannualbonuswhichwasdeferredinshares.In2012/13theCommitteedeterminedthattheFinanceDirectorwaseligibleforanannualbonuspaymentof72.5%ofsalaryand,inaccordancewithourpolicy,halfofanybonusabove50%ofsalaryisdeferredinsharesundertheShareBonusPlan.Thenumberofshareswasdeterminedusingtheclosingsharepriceon23October2013of14.25p.
2 ThefacevalueoftheLTIPawardsisbasedonapriceof14.5pbeingtheaveragepriceintheweekleadinguptothedateofaward.
Board changes/payments for loss of officeTherewerenoBoardchangesorpaymentsforlossofofficeduring2013/14.
Payments to past DirectorsNopaymentstopastDirectorsweremadeduring2013/14.
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Statement of Directors’ shareholding and share interests
Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)ThefollowingtablesetsouttheawardsmadeundertheLTIP.FulldetailsoftheoperationoftheLTIParesetoutinthefirstpart of this report.
Value of shares conditionally awarded Value of shares released
DirectorsDateofaward
Dateof release
Share price at date ofaward(£)
Numberas at
17 August2013 £000
Percentage of salary at
date of award
Awarded during the
period
Forfeited during the
period
Lapsed during the
period
Marketprice
at date of release /lapse(£)
Gain on release
£000
Numberas at
23August 2014
SteveDando19.11.10 19.11.13 0.58 301,204 175 100 – – 301,204 – – –30.11.11 30.11.14 0.12 1,138,245 137 50 – – – – – 1,138,24530.11.12 30.11.15 0.07 2,086,494 137 50 – – – – – 2,086,49424.10.13 24.10.16 0.14 – 275 100 1,896,551 – – – – 1,896,551
Total 3,525,943 1,896,551 301,204 5,121,290IanDyson 19.11.10 19.11.13 0.58 831,061 1,348 200 – – 831,061 – – –Total 831,061 – 831,061 –
AwardsgrantedinNovember2011,November2012andOctober2013,inadditiontotherelevantunderpinbeingdeemedto havebeenmet,willonlybereleasediftheGroup’sTSRisequaltoorgreaterthanthemedian/indexlevelofperformanceoftherespectivecomparatorgroupsoverthethreeyearperiodfromgrantatwhichpoint25%oftheawardwillbereleased.Fullreleaseoftheawardwilloccurforupper-quartile/index+5%p.a.performancewithstraight-linereleasebetweenthethresholdandmaximumperformancelevels.Fulldetailsoftheperformanceconditionsattachedtotheseawardsaredetailedonpage30inthefirst part of this report.
Inland Revenue approved Share Incentive Plan (SIP)TheSIPisthecurrentallemployeeshareplanoperatedbytheGroup.ThefollowingtablesetsoutthesharespurchasedandawardedundertheSIPinrespectoftheExecutiveDirectors.FulldetailsoftheoperationoftheSIParesetoutintheDirectors’reportonpage18andinnote27totheaccountswhichcanbefoundonpage76.
DirectorsDateofaward
Dateofrelease
Share price at date of
purchase of partnership shares and
award of matchingshares(£)
Numberas at
17 August2013
Partnershipshares
purchased during the
period
Matching shares
conditionally awarded
during the period
Partnershipordividend
shares released
during the period
Matching shares
released during the
period
Matching shares
forfeited during the
period
Gain on release of matching
shares£000
Numberas at
23August 2014
SteveDando 28.06.11 28.06.14 0.72 4,168 – – 2,084 2,084 – – –Total 4,168 –
Discretionary Share Plan (DSP)TheDSPisalegacyoptionscheme.TheCompanydoesnotcurrentlyintendtomakeanyfuturegrantsundertheDSP.ThelastawardundertheDSPwasmadeinJanuary2006andalloutstandingoptionswerewaivedduringtheperiod.FulldetailsoftheoperationoftheDSParesetoutinnote27totheaccountswhichcanbefoundonpage76.
Exerciseperiod
DirectorsDateof
grant From ToExerciseprice(£)
Numberof options at17 August
2013
Optionswaived
during the period
Numberof options at23August
2014
Numberof optionsalreadyvested
SteveDando 17.11.04 17.11.07 17.11.14 5.51 2,203 2,203 – –16.11.05 16.11.08 16.11.15 7.67 1,656 1,656 – –
Total 3,859 3,859 – –
Nooptionsweregranted,lapsedorexercisedduringtheperiod.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201436
Directors’ remuneration report continuedAnnual report on remuneration
Share Bonus Plan (SBP)ThefollowingtablesetsouttheawardsundertheSBPinrelationtothe2010/11,2011/12and2012/13annualbonusconsistentwiththerequirementforExecutiveDirectorstodeferaportionoftheirannualbonusaward.FulldetailsoftheoperationoftheSBParedetailedinthefirstpartofthisreportandnote27totheaccountswhichcanbefoundonpage76.
DirectorsDateof
grantDeferral
period
SharePriceat date of award(£)
Numberof shares at
17 August 2013
Awarded during the
period
Released during the
period
Numberofshares at
23August2014
SteveDando 27.10.11 2 years 0.1025 429,268 – 429,268 –30.11.12 2 years 0.066 243,309 – – 243,30924.10.13 2 years 0.145 – 135,605 – 135,605
Total 672,577 378,914
Thesharepriceatthecloseofbusinesson22August2014was£0.092,duringtheperiodthehighestsharepricewas£0.165andthelowestwas£0.085.
Directors’ shareholdings ThetablebelowsetsoutDirectorsshareholdingswhicharebeneficiallyownedorsubjecttoaperformanceorservicecondition.
Interestsinordinary shares
Shareawardssubjectto performance conditions
Shareawardssubject toservicecondition
Shareoptionssubject to performance conditions
Shareoptionssubjecttoserviceconditions Total
Director23Sep2013
11Nov 2014
23Sep2013
11Nov2014
23Sep2013
11Nov 2014
23Sep2013
11Nov 2014
23Sep2013
11Nov 2014
23Sep2013
11Nov2014
Stephen Billingham – – – – – – – – – – – –SteveDando 699,035 836,724 3,525,943 5,121,290 672,577 378,914 3,859 – 4,168 – 4,905,582 6,336,928Angus Porter – – – – – – – – – – – –IanDyson 304,168 304,168 831,061 – – – – – – – 1,135,229 304,168JohnAllkins – – – – – – – – – – – –
Directors’ service contractsDetailoftheservicecontractsofcurrentDirectorsissetoutbelow:
ExecutiveDirectors Company notice period Contract dateUnexpiredterm
ofcontract(months)1Potential
termination payment
Potentialpaymenton change of
control/liquidation
Current DirectorsStephenBillingham 1 month 15September2011 9 1month’ssalary NilSteveDando 12 months 2June2003 Rolling contract 12months’salary Nil
ContractwillcontinueuntilterminatedbynoticeeitherbytheCompanyortheDirector.TheExecutiveChairman’snoticeperiod willbeincreasedtothreemonthswhenherevertstotheroleofNon-ExecutiveChairman.
Non-ExecutiveDirectors Company notice period Contract dateUnexpiredterm
ofcontract(months)
Current DirectorsIanDyson 1 month 1 August 2011 9AngusPorter 1 month 26March2012 4JohnAllkins 1 month 25October2012 11
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 37
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TSR performance graph ThegraphshowstheCompany’sperformance,measuredbytotalshareholderreturn(TSR),comparedwiththeFTSE350TravelandLeisureIndexandtheFTSESmallCapIndex(excludinginvestmenttrusts).TheCommitteeconsidersthesetoberelevantindicesforTSRcomparisonastheCompanywasaconstituentoftheFTSE350TravelandLeisureIndexforthemajorityofthefive-yearperiodpresentedandispositionedintheFTSESmallCapIndex.
0
50
100
150
200
250
Aug
200
9
Aug
201
0
Aug
201
1
Aug
201
2
Aug
201
3
Aug
201
4
Tota
l sha
reho
lder
ret
urn
(Reb
ased
)
Punch TavernsFTSE SmallCap Index (excluding investment trusts)FTSE 350 Travel & Leisure Index
Source: Datastream (Thompson Reuters)
Total shareholder return
Thegraphaboveshowsthevalue,at23August2014,of£100investedinPunchTavernsplcon22August2009comparedwiththevalueof£100investedintheFTSESmallCapandFTSE350TravelandLeisureindicesoverthesameperiod.Theotherpointsplottedarethevaluesattheinterveningyearends.
Single figure five year history
Year Incumbent RoleSingle figure of
total remuneration
Annualbonuspay-outagainst
maximum
PSPVestingagainstmaximum
opportunity
2013/14 StephenBillingham1 ExecutiveChairman £300,000 N/A N/A2012/13 StephenBillingham1 ExecutiveChairman £267,000 N/A N/A2012/13 Roger Whiteside2 CEO £257,000 0% 0%2011/12 Roger Whiteside2 CEO £706,000 15% 0%2010/11 Roger Whiteside2 CEO £931,000 67% 0%2010/11 IanDyson3 CEO £833,000 0% 0%2010/11 GilesThorley4 CEO £23,000 0% 0%2009/10 GilesThorley4 CEO £640,000 0% 0%
1 AppointedExecutiveChairmanfrom4February2013.2 AppointedCEOon1August2011,steppeddownasCEOon1February2013.3 AppointedCEOon6September2010andceasedtobeCEOuponthedemergerofSpiritPubCompanyinAugust2011.4 SteppeddownasCEOinSeptember2010.
Percentage change in remuneration of CEO and employeesThetablebelowshowsthepercentagechangeinremunerationoftheExecutiveChairman(astheCompanydidnothaveaCEOduringtheyear)andtheCompany’semployeesasawholebetweentheyear2013/14and2012/13:
Percentageincrease/(decrease) inremunerationin2013/14compared withremunerationin2012/13
ExecutiveChairmanAveragepaybased
on all employees
Salary 0% 3%Benefits N/A 4%Annualbonus N/A (7)%
ComparisonrelatestoremunerationforStephenBillinghamwhodoesnotreceivebenefitsorannualbonus.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201438
Directors’ remuneration report continuedAnnual report on remuneration
Relative importance of spend on pay ThefollowingtableshowstheGroup’sactualspendonpay(forallemployees)relativetodividends:
2012/13 2013/14 %change
Staffcosts(£m) 21.1 21.2 0%Dividends(£m) – – 0%
Details of the Remuneration Committee, advisers to the Committee and their feesTheCommitteereceivedindependentremunerationadvicefromNewBridgeStreet(NBS).ThisindependentadviserwasappointedbytheCommitteeandisaccountabletoitandprovidesnootherservicestotheCompany.ThetermsofengagementbetweentheCommitteeandNBSareavailablefromtheCompanySecretaryonrequest.Inaddition,ComputershareprovidesadministrationservicesconnectedtotheExecutiveandall-employeeshareplans.TheCommitteealsoconsultswiththeExecutiveChairman,theCompanySecretaryandtheHRDirector.However,noexecutiveispermittedtoparticipateindiscussionsordecisionsabouttheirpersonalremuneration.DuringtheyearfeespayabletoNBSamountedto£27,590.
Statement of voting at general meetingAttheAGMheldon27November2013theDirectors’remunerationreportreceivedthefollowingvotesfromshareholders:
Totalnumberofvotes
%ofvotescast
For 308,421,800 95.13Against 9,053,062 2.79Totalvotescast(forandagainst) 317,474,862 97.93Votes withheld 6,720,766 2.07Totalvotescast(includingwithheldvotes) 324,195,638 100.00
ThisreporthasbeenpreparedbytheRemunerationCommitteeandhasbeenapprovedbytheBoard.ItcomplieswiththeCompaniesAct2006andrelatedregulations.ThisreportwillbeputtoshareholdersforapprovalattheforthcomingAnnualGeneral Meeting.
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Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the Annual Report and the financial statements
TheDirectorsareresponsibleforpreparingtheAnnualReportand the group and parent company financial statements in accordancewithapplicablelawandregulations.
CompanylawrequirestheDirectorstopreparegroupandparent company financial statements for each financial year. UnderthatlawtheyarerequiredtopreparethegroupfinancialstatementsinaccordancewithIFRSsasadoptedbytheEUandapplicablelawandhaveelectedtopreparetheparentcompanyfinancialstatementsonthesamebasis.
UndercompanylawtheDirectorsmustnotapprovethefinancialstatementsunlesstheyaresatisfiedthattheygiveatrueand fairviewofthestateofaffairsofthegroupandparentcompanyandoftheirprofitorlossforthatperiod.Inpreparingeachofthegroupandparentcompanyfinancialstatements,theDirectorsarerequiredto:• selectsuitableaccountingpoliciesandthenapplythem
consistently;•makejudgementsandestimatesthatarereasonableand
prudent;•statewhethertheyhavebeenpreparedinaccordancewith
IFRSsasadoptedbytheEU;and•preparethefinancialstatementsonthegoingconcernbasis
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and the parentcompanywillcontinueinbusiness.
TheDirectorsareresponsibleforkeepingadequateaccountingrecordsthataresufficienttoshowandexplaintheparentcompany’stransactionsanddisclosewithreasonableaccuracy at any time the financial position of the parent company and enablethemtoensurethatitsfinancialstatementscomplywiththeCompaniesAct2006.Theyhavegeneralresponsibilityfortakingsuchstepsasarereasonablyopentothemtosafeguardtheassetsofthegroupandtopreventanddetectfraudandother irregularities.
Underapplicablelawandregulations,thedirectorsarealsoresponsibleforpreparingaDirectors’Report,Directors’remunerationreportandCorporategovernancestatementthat complies with that law and those regulations.
TheDirectorsareresponsibleforthemaintenanceandintegrityof the corporate and financial information included on the Company’swebsite.LegislationintheUKgoverningthepreparation and dissemination of financial statements may differfromlegislationinotherjurisdictions.
Director’s responsibility statementTheDirectorsconfirmtothebestoftheirknowledge:
a)thegroupandparentcompanyfinancialstatements,preparedinaccordancewithIFRS,asadoptedbytheEuropeanUnion,giveatrueandfairviewoftheassets,liabilities,financialposition and profit or loss of the Company and the Group asawhole;and
b)theDirectorshaveconcludedthattheAnnualReport andAccountstakenasawhole,isfair,balancedandunderstandableandprovidestheinformationnecessary forshareholderstoassesstheCompany’sperformance,businessmodelandstrategy;and
c)themanagementreportincludesafairreviewofthedevelopmentandperformanceofthebusinessandthepositionoftheCompanyandGroup,togetherwith adescriptionoftheprincipalrisksanduncertaintiesfaced.
OnbehalfoftheBoard
Stephen Billingham Steve DandoExecutiveChairman FinanceDirector11November2014 11November2014
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201440
Consolidated income statementforthe53weeksended23August2014
53 weeks to 23 August 2014 52weeksto17August2013(Restated)
Notes
Underlying items
£m
Non-underlying
items(note 6)
£mTotal
£m
Underlying items
£m
Non-underlying
items(note6)
£mTotal
£m
Revenue 2 448.1 – 448.1 457.6 – 457.6Operatingcostsbeforedepreciation and amortisation (249.5) (27.3) (276.8) (246.8) (8.3) (255.1)Shareofpost-taxprofitfromjointventure 6.2 – 6.2 4.8 – 4.8EBITDA1 204.8 (27.3) 177.5 215.6 (8.3) 207.3Depreciationandamortisation (11.0) – (11.0) (12.3) – (12.3)Profitonsaleofproperty,plantandequipment andnon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale – 10.7 10.7 – 10.5 10.5Impairment 14 – (50.8) (50.8) – (10.2) (10.2)Goodwill charge – (3.6) (3.6) – (3.8) (3.8)Operating profit / (loss) 3 193.8 (71.0) 122.8 203.3 (11.8) 191.5Finance income 4 36.4 3.3 39.7 7.0 3.3 10.3Finance costs 5 (161.6) (214.7) (376.3) (161.7) (39.9) (201.6)Movementinfairvalueofinterestrateswaps – (26.4) (26.4) – 16.4 16.4Profit / (loss) before taxation 68.6 (308.8) (240.2) 48.6 (32.0) 16.6UKincometax(charge)/credit 8 (8.2) 73.3 65.1 (10.8) 14.9 4.1Profit / (loss) for the financial period attributable to owners of the parent company 60.4 (235.5) (175.1) 37.8 (17.1) 20.7
Earnings per share 9–basic(pence) 181.5 (526.1) 113.7 62.2–diluted(pence) 181.5 (526.1) 113.7 62.2
1 EBITDArepresentsearningsbeforedepreciationandamortisation,profitonsaleofproperty,plantandequipmentandnon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale,impairment,goodwillcharge,financeincome,financecosts,movementinfairvalueofinterestrateswapsandtaxoftheGroup.
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Consolidated statement of comprehensive incomeforthe53weeksended23August2014
Notes
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto 17 August
2013(Restated)
£m
(Loss) / profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent company (175.1) 20.7Items that are or may be recycled subsequently to the income statement(Losses)/gainsoncashflowhedges (6.3) 58.5Transferstotheincomestatementoncashflowhedges 214.4 39.1Taxrelatingtocomponentsofothercomprehensiveincome thatcanbereclassifiedintoprofitorloss (53.2) (28.1)Items that cannot be recycled subsequently to the income statementRemeasurementsofdefinedbenefitpensionschemes 29 (1.3) (4.0)Otheritemsthatcannotberecycledsubsequentlytotheincomestatement (0.9) –Taxrelatingtocomponentsofothercomprehensiveincome thatcannotbereclassifiedintoprofitorloss 0.3 0.9Other comprehensive profits for the period 153.0 66.4Total comprehensive (loss) / income for the period attributable to owners of the parent company (22.1) 87.1
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201442
Consolidated balance sheetat23August2014
Notes
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
AssetsNon-current assetsProperty,plantandequipment 11 2,297.4 2,397.2Operating leases 12 4.0 5.8Otherintangibleassets 12 0.7 0.4Goodwill 12 172.6 176.2Investmentinjointventure 32 50.5 49.3Otherinvestments 13 – 5.5
2,525.2 2,634.4Current assetsTradeandotherreceivables 16 34.0 35.5Currentincometaxassets 1.3 2.1Non-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale 19 69.8 76.5Cashandcashequivalents 18 315.6 328.6Restricted cash 18 315.0 315.0
735.7 757.7
Total assets 3,260.9 3,392.1
LiabilitiesCurrent liabilitiesTradeandotherpayables 20 (99.9) (116.0)Short-termborrowings 21 (79.9) (68.1)Cash-backedborrowings 23 (315.0) (315.0)Derivativefinancialinstruments 22 (38.2) (40.3)Provisions 24 (0.8) (3.6)
(533.8) (543.0)Non-current liabilitiesBorrowings 21 (2,189.9) (2,304.7)Derivativefinancialinstruments 22 (240.3) (214.0)Deferredtaxliabilities 17 (12.1) (22.0)Retirementbenefitobligations 29 (4.3) (4.8)Provisions 24 (6.8) (8.0)
(2,453.4) (2,553.5)
Total liabilities (2,987.2) (3,096.5)
Net assets 273.7 295.6
EquityCalled up share capital 26 0.3 0.3Share premium 455.0 455.0Hedgereserve – (154.9)Sharebasedpaymentreserve 6.4 7.2Retained earnings (188.0) (12.0)Total equity attributable to owners of the parent company 273.7 295.6
OnbehalfoftheBoard
Stephen Billingham Steve Dando11November2014 11November2014
Companynumber:3752645
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 43
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Consolidated statement of changes in equityforthe53weeksended23August2014
Share capital
£m
Share premium
£m
Hedge reserve
£m
Share based
payment reserve
£m
Retained earnings
(Restated)£m
Total equity
£m
Totalequityat18August2012 0.3 455.0 (226.1) 9.7 (30.7) 208.2Profitfortheperiod – – – – 20.7 20.7Othercomprehensivegains/(losses)fortheperiod – – 71.2 – (4.8) 66.4Totalcomprehensiveincomefortheperiod attributabletoownersoftheparentcompany – – 71.2 – 15.9 87.1Sharebasedpayments – – – (2.5) 2.8 0.3Totalequityat17August2013 0.3 455.0 (154.9) 7.2 (12.0) 295.6Lossfortheperiod – – – – (175.1) (175.1)Othercomprehensivegains/(losses)fortheperiod – – 154.9 – (1.9) 153.0Totalcomprehensiveincome/(loss)fortheperiod attributabletoownersoftheparentcompany – – 154.9 – (177.0) (22.1)Sharebasedpayments – – – (0.8) 1.0 0.2Total equity at 23 August 2014 0.3 455.0 – 6.4 (188.0) 273.7
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201444
Consolidated cash flow statementforthe53weeksended23August2014
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto 17 August
2013£m
Cash flows from operating activitiesOperating profit 122.8 191.5Depreciationandamortisation 11.0 12.3Impairment 50.8 10.2Goodwill charge 3.6 3.8Profitonsaleofproperty,plantandequipmentandnon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale (10.7) (10.5)Sharebasedpaymentexpenserecognisedinprofit 0.2 0.3Decrease/(increase)intradeandotherreceivables 0.1 (6.3)Decreaseintradeandotherpayables (18.5) (5.5)Differencebetweenpensioncontributionspaidandamountsrecognisedintheincomestatement (2.0) (1.9)Decreaseinprovisionsandotherliabilities (1.4) (0.9)Shareofpost-taxprofitfromjointventure (6.2) (4.8)Cash generated from operations 149.7 188.2Dividendreceivedfromjointventure 5.0 –Incometaxreceived/(paid) 3.0 (0.4)Net cash from operating activities 157.7 187.8
Cash flows from investing activitiesPurchaseofproperty,plantandequipment (51.3) (57.1)Proceedsfromsaleofproperty,plantandequipment 60.0 77.7Proceedsfromsaleofoperatingleases 0.2 –Proceedsfromsaleofnon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale 50.4 70.9Purchaseofotherintangibleassets (1.1) (0.4)Interestreceived 7.6 7.4Net cash generated from investing activities 65.8 98.5
Cash flows from financing activitiesRepaymentofborrowings (69.1) (57.4)Repaymentofderivativefinancialinstruments (6.7) –Interestpaid (165.5) (167.4)Repaymentsofobligationsunderfinanceleases (0.2) (0.8)Interestelementoffinanceleaserentalpayments (0.2) (0.2)Proceedsfromsaleofsharesheldintrust 5.2 4.2Net cash used in financing activities (236.5) (221.6)
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents (13.0) 64.7
Cashandcashequivalentsatbeginningofperiod 328.6 263.9
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 315.6 328.6
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 45
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Company balance sheetat23August2014
Notes
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
AssetsNon-current assetsInvestmentsinsubsidiaryundertakings 15 1,342.4 1,342.2Receivables 16 1,445.8 1,253.7Deferredtaxassets 17 4.6 5.5
2,792.8 2,601.4Current assetsReceivables 16 – 0.6Cashandcashequivalents 18 2.8 3.5
2.8 4.1
Total assets 2,795.6 2,605.5
LiabilitiesCurrent liabilitiesTradeandotherpayables 20 (0.3) (0.2)
(0.3) (0.2)Non-current liabilitiesOthernon-currentpayables 25 (1,612.1) (1,609.6)
(1,612.1) (1,609.6)
Total liabilities (1,612.4) (1,609.8)
Net assets 1,183.2 995.7
EquityCalled up share capital 26 0.3 0.3Share premium 455.0 455.0Sharebasedpaymentreserve 6.4 7.2Retained earnings 721.5 533.2Total equity 1,183.2 995.7
OnbehalfoftheBoard
Stephen Billingham Steve Dando11November2014 11November2014
Companynumber:3752645
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201446
Company statement of changes in equityforthe53weeksended23August2014
Company income statementforthe53weeksended23August2014
Share capital
£m
Share premium
£m
Share based payment
reserve£m
Retained earnings
£m
Total equity
£m
Totalequityat18August2012 0.3 455.0 9.7 371.2 836.2Profitfortheperiod – – – 159.2 159.2Totalcomprehensiveincomefortheperiod – – – 159.2 159.2Sharebasedpayments – – (2.5) 2.8 0.3Totalequityat17August2013 0.3 455.0 7.2 533.2 995.7Profitfortheperiod – – – 187.3 187.3Totalcomprehensiveincomefortheperiod – – – 187.3 187.3Sharebasedpayments – – (0.8) 1.0 0.2Total equity at 23 August 2014 0.3 455.0 6.4 721.5 1,183.2
Aspermittedbysection408oftheCompaniesAct2006,theCompany’sincomestatementhasnotbeenincludedinthesefinancialstatements.TheCompany’sprofitforthe53weeksended23August2014was£187.3m(52weeksended17August2013:£159.2m).
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Company cash flow statementforthe53weeksended23August2014
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto17 August
2013£m
Cash flows from operating activitiesOperating loss (4.1) (2.6)Sharebasedpaymentexpenserecognisedinprofit 0.1 –Increaseinreceivables – (0.1)Increaseinpayables 0.1 –Incometaxreceived 0.7 –Net cash flow from operating activities (3.2) (2.7)
Cash flows from financing activitiesProceedsfromnewintercompanydebt 2.5 1.9Net cash used in financing activities 2.5 1.9
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (0.7) (0.8)
Cashandcashequivalentsatbeginningofperiod 3.5 4.3
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 2.8 3.5
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201448
Notes to the financial statementsforthe53weeksended23August2014
1. Accounting policies
Basis of preparationTheconsolidatedfinancialstatementspresentedinthisdocumenthavebeenpreparedinaccordancewithIFRSasadoptedbytheEuropeanUnion.TheCompany’sfinancialstatementshavebeenpreparedinaccordancewithIFRSasadoptedbytheEuropeanUnionandasappliedinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheCompaniesAct2006.TheCompanyhastakenadvantageoftheexemptionprovidedunders408oftheCompaniesAct2006nottopublishitsindividualincomestatementandrelatednotes.
Thefinancialstatementsarepreparedunderthehistoricalcostconvention,asmodifiedbytherevaluationofderivativefinancialinstrumentstofairvalue,andinaccordancewiththosepartsoftheCompaniesAct2006applicabletocompaniesreportingunderIFRSasadoptedbytheEuropeanUnion.NewstandardsandinterpretationsissuedbytheInternationalAccountingStandardsBoard(IASB)andtheInternationalFinancialReportingInterpretationsCommittee(IFRIC),becomingeffectiveduringtheyear,havenothadamaterialimpactontheGroup’sfinancialstatements.
Going concernThefinancialstatementshavebeenpreparedonagoingconcernbasis.TheDirectorshaveprepareddetailedoperatingandcashflowforecasts,whichcoveraperiodofmorethan12monthsfromthedateofapprovalofthesefinancialstatements.TheseshowthattheGrouphasadequatefundsfortheforeseeablefuturetomeetitsliabilitiesastheyfalldue.
TheGroupisfinancedthroughtwowholebusinesssecuritisations,thePunchASecuritisation(£1,400mofgrossdebtsecuredagainst2,194pubs)andthePunchBSecuritisation(£834mofgrossdebtsecuredagainst1,551pubs),aswellascertaincashresourcesheldacrosstheGroup.At23August2014,theGroup’sliquiditypositionwasstrongwith£316mofcashresources(ofwhich£65mwasheldoutsideofthesecuritisationstructures,excludingsupplycompanyandEmployeeBenefitTrustcash).
Asatthe23August2014theGroupbenefittedfromcovenantwaiverswhichwereapprovedbynoteholderson18July2014 and,assuch,wasnotinbreachofanyofthefinancialcovenantsinitssecuritisationarrangements.
Onthe8October2014theGroupannouncedthesuccessfulcompletionoftherestructuringofitssecuritisationarrangementsincludingtheresettingofitsfinancialcovenants.TheDirectorsofPunchTavernsplcbelievethatthecompletionoftherestructuringcreatesarobustandsustainablelongtermdebtstructurefortheGroup,witha£0.6bnreductionintotalnetdebt(includingmark-to-marketinterestrateswaps).
FurtherdetailsofthedebtstructureofthePunchAandPunchBsecuritisationsfollowingcompletionoftherestructuringcanbeseeninnote33:Postbalancesheetevent.
FurtherinformationinrelationtotheGroup’sbusinessactivities,togetherwiththefactorslikelytoaffectitsfuturedevelopment,performanceandpositionissetoutintheOperatingreviewonpages8and9andOurrisksanduncertaintiesonpages14and15.
ThefinancialpositionoftheGroup,itscashflows,liquiditypositionandborrowingsaredescribedintheFinancialreviewon pages6and7andinnotes18,21and22,togetherwithinformationontheGroup’sstrategiessurroundingmanaginginterest raterisk,liquidityrisk,capitalriskandcreditrisk.
TheGroupandCompanyfinancialstatementsarepresentedinsterlingandallvaluesareroundedtothenearesthundredthousandpounds,exceptwhereindicated.
New standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standardsTheIASBandIFRIChaveissuedthefollowingstandards,interpretationsandamendmentswhichhavebeenendorsedbytheEU:
EffectivefortheGroupandtheCompanyinthesefinancialstatements:• AmendmenttoIAS19‘Definedbenefitplans’–effectivefrom1January2013• IFRS13‘Fairvaluemeasurement’–effectivefrom1January2013.
TheaboveamendmentstopublishedstandardshavehadnomaterialimpactontheresultsorthefinancialpositionoftheGroup ortheCompanyforthe53weeksended23August2014.
EffectivefortheGroupandtheCompanyforthenextfinancialyear:• IFRS10‘Consolidatedfinancialstatements’–effectivefrom1January2014• IFRS11‘Jointarrangements’–effectivefrom1January2014• IFRS12‘Disclosureofinterestsinotherentities’–effectivefrom1January2014
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 49
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1. Accounting policies continued
IAS 19R restatementTheGroupiscomplyingwiththeamendmenttoIAS19‘EmployeeBenefits’.UnderpreviousIAS19theinterestcostandtheexpectedreturnonassetswereshownwithinfinancecostsandfinanceincomerespectively.AsaresultoftheamendmenttheGroupnowrecognisesasinglenetinterestcostorincomewhichiscalculatedonthenetdefinedbenefitliabilitybyapplyingthediscountratetothenetdefinedbenefitliability.Thedifferencebetweentheactualreturnonplanassetsandinterestincome,togetherwithactuarialgainsandlosses,areincludedwithinremeasurementsofdefinedbenefitliabilitywhicharerecognised inthestatementofcomprehensiveincome.
Therestatementsintheyearended17August2013comprisethereversalofpensionfinanceincomeof£2.9mandthepensionfinancecostof£2.5m,tobereplacedbyanetpensioninterestcostof£nil.Theassociatedincometaxhasbeenrestatedaccordingly.Actuariallossesrecognisedintheconsolidatedstatementofcomprehensiveincomeof£4.4mhavebeenrestated intoaremeasurementlossof£4.0mwiththeassociatedincometaxalsorestated.Asaresultofthisrestatement,basicanddilutedearningspersharehasreducedby0.9pto62.2p.
TherevisedstandardhashadtheeffectofreducingtheGroup’sprofitaftertaxby£0.3mandincreasesothercomprehensiveprofitsbythesameamount.
Therevisedstandardstipulatesthatremeasurementgainsandlossesarerecognisedimmediatelyintheperiodswhichtheyoccur.TheGroupalreadyadoptedthispolicyandthereforetherearenochangestotheconsolidatedbalancesheetorconsolidated cashflowstatement.
Inthecurrentyear,therevisedstandardhashadtheeffectofreducingtheGroup’sprofitaftertaxby£0.6mandincreasingtheremeasurementlossbythesameamount.
Basis of consolidationConsolidatedfinancialstatementscomprisethefinancialstatementsoftheparentcompany(PunchTavernsplc)andallofitssubsidiaries.
TheGroup’sinterestsinitsjointventuresareincorporatedinthefinancialstatementsusingtheequitymethodofaccounting.
SubsidiariesareconsolidatedfromthedateonwhichcontrolistransferredtotheGroupandceasetobeconsolidatedfromthedateonwhichcontrolistransferredoutoftheGroup.Investmentsinsubsidiariesarecarriedatcostlessanyimpairmentinvalue inthefinancialstatementsoftheCompany.Investmentsinjointventuresarecarriedatcostpluspost-acquisitionchangesintheGroup’sshareofaccumulatedcomprehensiveincome,lessdistributionsreceivedandlessanyimpairmentinvalue.
OtherinvestmentsinwhichtheGrouphasaninterestarerevieweddependentonhowmuchcontroltheGrouphas.IftheGroupmaintainsday-to-daycontrolovertheinvestment,theinvestmentistreatedasasubsidiaryandtheresultsandpositionareconsolidated into the Group financial statements.
Allintra-groupbalancesandtransactions,includingunrealisedprofitsarisingfromintra-grouptransactions,areeliminatedinfull.Unrealisedlossesareeliminatedunlessthetransactionprovidesevidenceofanimpairmentoftheassettransferred.
GoodwillGoodwillonacquisitionisinitiallymeasuredatcost,beingtheexcessofthefairvalueoftheconsiderationofthebusinesscombinationoverthefairvalueoftheGroup’sshareoftheidentifiableassets,liabilitiesandcontingentliabilities.Followinginitialrecognition,goodwillismeasuredatcostlessanyaccumulatedimpairmentlosses.Whereasignificantlevelofassetsaretransferredbetweensegmentsordisposed,thegoodwillattributabletotheseassetsisalsotransferredorchargedtotheincomestatement,respectively.
Goodwillcarriedinthebalancesheetisnotamortised.Goodwillisreviewedforimpairmentannuallyormorefrequentlyifevents orchangesincircumstancesindicatethatthecarryingvaluemaybeimpaired.
Ifthecostofacquisitionislessthanthefairvalueofthenetidentifiableassets,liabilitiesandcontingentliabilitiesofthesubsidiaryacquired,thegainisrecognisedimmediatelyintheincomestatement.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201450
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
1. Accounting policies continued
Operating leases and other intangible assetsThefairvaluesattachedtooperatingheadleaseholdinterestsonacquisitionsaredeemedtorepresentleasepremiums,andarecarriedasintangibleassets.Theseoperatingleasestogetherwithotherintangibleassetsarecapitalisedatcost.Amortisationischargedtotheincomestatementonastraight-linebasisovertheestimatedusefullivesofintangibleassets.Theestimatedusefullivesareasfollows:
Operating leasesOverthetermofthelease
Software 3to10years
Paymentsmadeonenteringintooracquiringoperatingleasesareaccountedforasintangibleassetsandamortisedovertheleasetermonastraight-linebasis.
Property, plant and equipmentPropertiesheldat22August2004,thedateoftransitiontoIFRS,wererevaluedatthatdateandthisrevaluationisthedeemed costunderIFRS.
Landlord’sfixturesandfittingsincluderemovableitems,whicharegenerallyregardedaswithinlandlordownership.Thesearedepreciatedinaccordancewiththepolicydetailedbelow.
Property,plantandequipmentassetsarecarriedatcostordeemedcostlessaccumulateddepreciationandanyrecognisedimpairmentinvalue.Depreciationisprovidedtowriteoffthecostofproperty,plantandequipment,lessestimatedresidualvalues,byequalannualinstalmentsasfollows:
Licensed properties, unlicensed properties and owner-occupied properties50yearsorthelifeoftheleaseifshorter
Landlord’s fixtures and fittings, office furniture and fittings and motor vehicles5years
Information technology equipment3to5years
Freehold land is not depreciated.
Anannualassessmentofresidualvaluesisperformedandthereisnodepreciableamountifresidualvaluesarethesameas,ormorethan,bookvalue.Residualvaluesarebasedontheestimatedamountthatwouldbecurrentlyobtainablefromdisposal oftheassetnetofdisposalcostsiftheassetwerealreadyoftheageandconditionexpectedattheendofitsusefullife.
Impairment Assetsthathaveanindefiniteusefullifearenotsubjecttoamortisationandaretestedannuallyforimpairmentifeventsorchangesincircumstancesindicatethatthecarryingamountmaynotberecoverable.Assetsthataresubjecttodepreciationoramortisationarereviewedforimpairmentwhenevereventsorchangesincircumstancesindicatethatthecarryingamountmaynotberecoverable.Areviewforindicatorsofimpairmentisperformedannually.Animpairmentlossisrecognisedfortheamountbywhichtheasset’scarryingamountexceedsitsrecoverableamount.Therecoverableamountisthehigherofanasset’sfairvaluelesscoststosellandvalueinuse.Anyimpairmentchargeisrecognisedintheincomestatementintheyearinwhichitoccurs.When animpairmentloss,otherthananimpairmentlossongoodwill,subsequentlyreversesduetoachangeintheoriginalestimate,thecarryingamountoftheassetisincreasedtotherevisedestimateofitsrecoverableamount,uptothecarryingamountthatwouldhaveresulted,netofdepreciation,hadnoimpairmentlossbeenrecognisedfortheassetinprioryears.
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ProvisionsProvisionsarerecognisedwhentheGrouphasapresentlegalorconstructiveobligationtotransfereconomicresourcesasaresultofpastevents.
Provisionsaremeasuredatmanagement’sbestestimateoftheexpenditurerequiredtosettlethepresentobligationatthebalancesheetdate.Provisionsarediscountediftheeffectofthetimevalueofmoneyismaterial.Thediscountrateusedtodeterminethepresentvaluereflectscurrentmarketassessmentsofthetimevalueofmoneyandtherisksspecifictotheliability.
BorrowingsAllloansandborrowingsareinitiallyrecognisedatthefairvalueoftheconsiderationreceivednetofissuecostsassociatedwith theborrowings.
Afterinitialrecognition,interestbearingloansandborrowingsaresubsequentlymeasuredatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestratemethod.Amortisedcostiscalculatedtakingaccountofanyissuecosts,andanydiscountsorpremiumsonsettlement.
Gainsandlossesarerecognisedintheincomestatementwhentheliabilitiesarederecognised,aswellasthroughtheamortisationprocess.
Whendebtispurchasedfromthemarket,aprofitorlossisrecognisedatthepointofpurchase.Thedebtisthenheldatamortisedissuevalueuntilitiscancelled.
Equity instrumentsEquityinstrumentsissuedbytheCompanyarerecordedatthefairvalueoftheproceeds,netofdirectissuecosts.
TaxationIncometaxexpensecomprisesboththeincometaxpayable,basedontaxableprofitsfortheyear,anddeferredtax.
Deferredtaxisprovidedonalltemporarydifferencesatthebalancesheetdatebetweenthetaxbasesofassetsandliabilitiesandtheircarryingamountsexceptwherethedeferredtaxliabilityarisesfromtheinitialrecognitionofgoodwillorwherethedeferredtaxassetorliabilityarisesonanassetorliabilityinatransactionwhichisnotabusinesscombinationthatatthetimeofthetransactionaffectsneitheraccountingnortaxableprofitorloss.Deferredtaxassetsarerecognisedforalldeductibletemporarydifferences,carry-forwardofunusedtaxassetsandunusedtaxlosses,totheextentthatitisprobablethattaxableprofitwillbeavailableagainstwhichthedeductibletemporarydifferences,carry-forwardofunusedtaxassetsandunusedtaxlossescanbeutilised.
Deferredtaxiscalculatedusingtaxratesthatareexpectedtoapplyintheperiodwhentheliabilityissettledortheassetisrealised,basedontaxrates(andtaxlaws)thathavebeenenactedorsubstantivelyenactedatthebalancesheetdate.Movementsindeferredtaxarechargedorcreditedintheincomestatement,exceptwheretheyrelatetoitemschargedorcrediteddirectlytoequity,inwhichcasethedeferredtaxisalsodealtwithinequity.
Deferredtaxbalancesarenotdiscounted.
Leasing Leasesofproperty,plantandequipment,wheretheGrouphassubstantiallyalltherisksandrewardsofownership,areclassified asfinanceleases.Financeleasesarecapitalisedattheinceptionoftheleaseatthefairvalueoftheleasedassetor,iflower,thepresentvalueoftheminimumleasepayments.Acorrespondingliabilityisincludedinthebalancesheetasafinanceleaseobligation.Leasepaymentsareapportionedbetweenthefinancechargesandreductionoftheleaseliabilitytoachieveaconstantrateofinterestontheremainingbalanceoftheliability.Financechargesarechargeddirectlyagainstincome.
Capitalisedleasedassetsaredepreciatedovertheshorteroftheestimatedusefullifeoftheassetortheleaseterm.
Leaseswherethelessorretainssubstantiallyalltherisksandbenefitsofownershipoftheassetareclassifiedasoperatingleases.Operatingleasepaymentsarerecognisedasanexpenseintheincomestatementonastraight-linebasisovertheleaseterm.
Paymentsmadeonenteringintooracquiringoperatingleasesareaccountedforasintangibleassetsandamortisedovertheleasetermonastraight-linebasis.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201452
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
1. Accounting policies continued
PensionsTheGroupoperatesonedefinedbenefitschemewhichrequirescontributionstobemadetoseparatelyadministeredfunds.TheassetorliabilityrecognisedinthebalancesheetinrespectoftheGroup’sdefinedbenefitarrangementsisthedifferencebetweenthefairvalueofschemeassetsandthepresentvalueofschemeliabilities.Anydefinedbenefitassetsarelimitedtothepresentvalueofeconomicbenefitsintheformofanyfuturerefundsfromtheschemeorreductionsinfuturecontributionstothescheme.Thecostofprovidingbenefitsundertheschemeisdeterminedusingtheprojectedunitcreditactuarialmethod.Thecurrentservicecostischargedtooperatingprofit.Asinglenetinterestcostorincome,whichiscalculatedonthenetdefinedbenefitliabilitybyapplyingthediscountratetothenetdefinedbenefitliability,isshowninfinancecostsandfinanceincomeasappropriate.ThecumulativenetdeficitsonthisdefinedbenefitpensionschemehavebeenrecognisedinfullinequityatthedateoftransitiontoIFRSandthedifferencebetweentheactualreturnonplanassetsandinterestincome,togetherwithactuarialgainsandlosses, areincludedwithinremeasurementsofdefinedbenefitliabilitywhicharerecognisedinthestatementofcomprehensiveincome.
TheGroupalsocontributestomoneypurchasepensionplansforemployees.Contributionsarechargedtotheincomestatement astheybecomepayable.
Accounting for derivative financial instruments and hedging activities TheGroupusesderivativefinancialinstrumentssuchasinterestrateswapstohedgeitsriskassociatedwithinterestratefluctuations.Suchderivativefinancialinstrumentsareinitiallyaccountedforandsubsequentlyre-measuredtofairvalue.Thefairvalueoftheinterestrateswapcontractsisdeterminedbyreferencetomarketvaluesforsimilarinstruments.
Themethodofrecognisingtheresultinggainorlossdependsonwhetherthederivativeisdesignatedasahedginginstrument,andifso,thenatureoftheitembeinghedged.Forthepurposesofhedgeaccounting,hedgesareclassifiedaseitherfairvaluehedgeswhentheyhedgetheexposuretochangesinthefairvalueofarecognisedassetorliability,orcashflowhedgeswheretheyhedgeexposuretovariabilityinforecasttransactions.
TheGroupdocumentsattheinceptionofthetransactiontherelationshipbetweenthehedginginstrumentsandthehedgeditems,aswellasitsriskmanagementobjectiveandstrategyforundertakingvarioushedgetransactions.TheGroupalsodocumentsitsassessment,bothathedgeinceptionandonanongoingbasis,ofwhetherthederivativesthatareusedinhedgingtransactions arehighlyeffectiveinoffsettingchangesinfairvaluesorcashflowsofhedgeditems.
Cash flow hedgesTheeffectiveportionofchangesinthefairvalueofderivativesthataredesignatedasandqualifyascashflowhedgesarerecognisedinequity.Thegainorlossrelatingtotheineffectiveportionisrecognisedimmediatelyintheincomestatement.
Amountsaccumulatedinequityarerecycledintheincomestatementintheperiodswhenthehedgeditemwillaffectprofitorloss.
Hedgeaccountingisdiscontinuedwhenthehedginginstrumentexpiresorissold,terminatedorexercisedornolongerqualifies forhedgeaccounting.Atthatpointintime,anycumulativegainorlossonthehedginginstrumentrecognisedinequityiskeptinequityuntiltheforecastedtransactionoccurs.Ifahedgedtransactionisnolongerexpectedtooccur,thenetcumulativegainorlossrecognisedinequityistransferredtotheincomestatementimmediately.Thereplacementorrolloverofahedginginstrumentintoanotherhedginginstrumentisnotanexpiry,saleorterminationwheresuchreplacementorrolloverispartofthedocumentedhedging strategy.
Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accountingChangesinfairvalueofanyderivativefinancialinstrumentsthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccountingarerecognisedimmediately in the income statement.
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Share based payment transactionsAnumberofemployeesoftheGroup(includingDirectors)receiveanelementofremunerationintheformofsharebasedpaymenttransactions,wherebyemployeesrenderservicesinexchangeforsharesorrightsovershares(‘equity-settledtransactions’).
Equity-settledtransactionsaremeasuredatfairvalueatthedateofgrant.Thefairvalueoftransactionsinvolvingthegrantingofsharesisdeterminedbythesharepriceatthedateofgrant.Thefairvalueoftransactionsinvolvingthegrantingofshareoptions iscalculatedbyanexternalvaluerbasedonabinomialmodel,abetamodelortheBlack-Scholesmodeldependentuponthemostappropriatevaluationmodelfortheindividualscheme.Invaluingequity-settledtransactions,noaccountistakenofanyperformanceconditions,otherthanconditionslinkedtothepriceofthesharesofPunchTavernsplc(‘marketconditions’).
Thecostofequity-settledtransactionsisrecognised,togetherwithacorrespondingincreaseinequity,onastraight-linebasisoverthevestingperiodbasedontheGroup’sestimateofhowmanyoftheawardswilleventuallyvest.Noexpenseisrecognisedforawardsthatdonotultimatelyvest,exceptforawardswherevestingisconditionaluponamarketcondition,whicharetreatedasvestingirrespectiveofwhetherornotthemarketconditionissatisfied,providedthatallotherperformanceconditionsaresatisfied.
Wherethetermsofanequity-settledawardaremodified,asaminimum,anexpenseisrecognisedasifthetermshadnotbeenmodified.Inaddition,anexpenseisrecognisedforanyincreaseinthevalueofthetransactionasaresultofthemodification, as measured at the date of the modification.
Whereanequity-settledawardiscancelled,itistreatedasifithadvestedonthedateofcancellationandanyexpensenotyetrecognisedfortheawardisrecognisedimmediately.However,ifanewawardissubstitutedforthecancelledaward,anddesignatedasareplacementawardonthedatethatitisgranted,thecancelledandnewawardsaretreatedasiftheywere amodificationtotheoriginalaward,asdescribedinthepreviousparagraph.Thedilutiveeffectofoutstandingoptionsisreflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share.
RevenueRevenueismeasuredatthefairvalueoftheconsiderationreceivedorreceivableandrepresentsamountsreceivableforgoodsandservicesprovidedinthenormalcourseofbusiness,netofdiscountsandVAT.AlloperationstakeplacesolelyintheUnitedKingdom.
Drink sales Revenueinrespectofdrinksalesisrecognisedatthepointatwhichthegoodsareprovided,netofanydiscountsorvolumerebatesallowed.
Rents receivable Rentsreceivablearerecognisedonastraightlinebasisovertheleaseterm.
Machine incomeTheGroup’sshareofnetmachineincomeisrecognisedintheperiodtowhichitrelates.
Trade and other receivablesTradereceivablesarerecognisedandcarriedatoriginalinvoiceamountlessanallowanceforanyuncollectibleamount.Anestimatefordoubtfuldebtsismadewhencollectionofthefullamountisnolongerprobable.Receivablesarewrittenoffagainstthedoubtfuldebtprovisionwhenmanagementdeemsthedebttobenolongerrecoverable.
Cash and cash equivalentsCashandcashequivalentsinthebalancesheetcomprisecashatbankandinhandandshorttermdepositswithanoriginalmaturity of three months or less.
Non-current assets classified as held for saleNon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsalearemeasuredatthelowerofcarryingamountandfairvaluelesscoststoselland are not depreciated.
Non-currentassetsanddisposalgroupsareclassifiedasheldforsaleiftheircarryingamountwillberecoveredthroughasaletransactionratherthanthroughcontinuinguse.Thisconditionisregardedasmetonlywhenthesaleishighlyprobableandtheassetisavailableforimmediatesaleinitspresentcondition.Managementmustbecommittedtothesaleandcompletionshould beexpectedwithinoneyearfromthedateofclassification.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201454
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
1. Accounting policies continued
Other investmentsOtherinvestments,suchasholdingsinsharesinothercompanies,areheldatfairvalue,andanymovementsinthefairvalue aretakentotheincomestatementintheperiodtheyoccur.
Dividend distributionFinaldividendsarerecognisedasaliabilityintheGroup’sandtheCompany’sfinancialstatementsintheperiodinwhichthedividendsareapprovedbytheCompany’sshareholders.Interimdividendsarerecognisedwhentheyarepaid.
Non-underlying itemsInordertoprovideatrendmeasureofunderlyingperformance,profitispresentedexcludingitemswhichmanagementconsiderwilldistortcomparability,eitherduetotheirsignificantnon-recurringnatureorasaresultofspecificaccountingtreatments.Furtherdetailonthenatureofnon-underlyingitemsisincludedinnote6.
Significant accounting estimates and judgementsThepreparationoffinancialstatementsrequiresmanagementtomakeestimatesandassumptionsthataffectthereportedamountsofassetsandliabilities,disclosureofcontingentassetsandliabilitiesatthedateofthefinancialstatementsandthereportedamountsofrevenuesandexpensesduringthereportingperiod.
Onanongoingbasis,managementevaluatesitsestimatesandjudgementsincludingthoserelatingtoincometaxes,deferredtax,financialinstruments,property,plantandequipment,goodwill,intangibleassets,valuations,provisionsandpost-employmentbenefits.
Managementbasesitsestimatesandjudgementsonhistoricalexperienceandonvariousotherfactorsthatarebelievedtobereasonableunderthecircumstances,theresultsofwhichformthebasisformakingjudgementsaboutthecarryingvalueofassetsandliabilitiesthatarenotreadilyavailablefromothersources.Actualresultsmaydifferfromtheseestimatesunderdifferentassumptions and conditions.
Theestimatesandjudgementsthathaveasignificanteffectontheamountsrecognisedinthefinancialstatementsaredetailedbelow.
Goodwill impairmentTheGroupassesseswhethergoodwillisimpairedonatleastanannualbasis.Therecoverableamountsofthecashgenerating units(CGUs)towhichgoodwillhasbeenallocatedisdeterminedbasedonvalue-in-usecalculations.Thesecalculationsrequireassumptionstobemaderegardingfuturecashflowsandthechoiceofasuitablediscountrateinordertocalculatethepresentvalueofthosecashflows.Theseassumptionsaredisclosedinnote14.Actualoutcomescouldvaryfromtheseestimates.
Impairment of property, plant and equipment and operating leasesProperty,plantandequipmentandoperatingleasesarereviewedforimpairmentifcircumstancessuggestthatthecarryingamountmaynotberecoverable.Recoverableamountsaredeterminedbasedonvalue-in-usecalculationsandestimatedsaleproceeds.Thesecalculationsrequireassumptionstobemaderegardingfuturecashflowsandthechoiceofasuitablediscountrateinordertocalculatethepresentvalueofthosecashflows.Theseassumptionsaredisclosedinnote14.Actualoutcomesmayvaryfromthese estimates.
Post-employment benefitsThepresentvalueofdefinedbenefitpensionschemeliabilitiesisdeterminedonanactuarialbasisanddependsonanumber ofactuarialassumptionswhicharedisclosedinnote29.Anychangeintheseassumptionscouldimpactthecarryingamountsofpensionliabilities.
Onerous lease provisions TheGroupprovidesforitsonerousobligationsunderoperatingleaseswherethepropertyisclosedorvacantandforpropertieswhererentalexpenseisinexcessofincome.Theestimatedtimingsandamountsofcashflowsaredeterminedusingtheexperienceofinternalpropertyexperts;however,anychangestotheestimatedmethodofexitingfromthepropertycouldleadtochanges totheleveloftheprovisionrecorded.
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1. Accounting policies continued
Effectiveness of cash flow hedgesTheGroupperformsanassessmentoftheprobabilityoffuturecashflowsonthefloatingratenotesandrelatedinterestrateswaps.Wherefutureexpectedhedgedcashflowsareexpectedtostillbehighlyprobable,theGroupcontinuestoaccountfortheseaseffectivecashflowhedges,withtheeffectiveportionbeingrecognisedinequity.Wherefutureexpectedcashflows aredeemednottobehighlyprobablebutarestillexpectedtooccur,theGroupdiscontinueshedgeaccountingfromthedateoftheassessment.Fromthisdate,allmovementsinthefairvalueofthecashflowhedgesarerecognisedintheincomestatement.Wherefutureexpectedcashflowsaredeemedtonolongerbeexpectedtooccur,theGroupdiscontinueshedgeaccountingfromthisdateandrecyclestheexistingaccumulatedamountsinequityintheincomestatement.Fromthisdateallfuturemovementsinthefairvalueofthecashflowhedgesarerecognisedintheincomestatement.
Theimplicationsofadebtrestructuringofthesecuritisationarrangementshavebeenconsideredwithregardstothecontinuedeffectivenessofhedgeaccountingfortheinterestrateswapsandalsoinrelationtowhetherthehedgereserveshouldberecycledthroughtheincomestatement.AsaresultofthecapitalrestructuringproposalstheinterestrateswaprelatingtothePunchB C1loannoteandthePunchAB3,D1andM2(N)loannoteswerereclassifiedasanineffectivecashflowhedge,anditshedgereservebalancewasrecycledthroughtheconsolidatedincomestatementaccordingly.
Authorisation of financial statementsTheGroup’sandCompany’sfinancialstatementsofPunchTavernsplcfortheperiodended23August2014wereauthorisedforissuebytheBoardofDirectorson11November2014andthebalancesheetsweresignedontheBoard’sbehalfbyStephenBillinghamandSteveDando.
Corporate informationPunchTavernsplcisapubliclimitedcompanyincorporatedanddomiciledinEngland.TheCompany’ssharesarelistedontheLondonStockExchange.
2. Segmental analysis
ThePunchbusinessconsistsofacoreestateandanon-coreestate,eachhavingitsownclearstrategy.Eachofthesestrategicbusinessunitsconsistsofanumberofcashgeneratingunits(CGUs),whichareindividualpubs.TheseCGUsgeneratetheirownrevenues,whichareconsolidatedtogivetheGrouprevenueandasaresult,Grouprevenueisnotreliantononesignificantcustomer.
TheChiefOperatingDecisionMaker,representedbytheBoard,reviewstheperformanceofthecoreandnon-coredivisionsseparately,atanunderlyingEBITDAlevel,asincludedintheinternalmanagementreports.
TheGroupoperatessolelyintheUnitedKingdom. 53 weeks to 23 August 2014
Core£m
Non-core£m
Unallocated£m
Total£m
Drinkrevenue 275.4 50.8 – 326.2Rental income 96.4 14.5 – 110.9Otherrevenue 8.2 2.8 – 11.0Underlyingrevenue 380.0 68.1 – 448.1Underlying operating costs1 (173.8) (38.7) (37.0) (249.5)Shareofpost-taxprofitfromjointventure – – 6.2 6.2EBITDA before non-underlying items 206.2 29.4 (30.8) 204.8Underlying depreciation and amortisation (11.0)Operatingnon-underlyingitems (71.0)Netfinancecosts (336.6)Movementinfairvalueofinterestrateswaps (26.4)UKincometaxcredit 65.1Loss for the financial period attributable to owners of the parent company (175.1)
1 Unallocatedunderlyingoperatingcostsrepresentcorporateoverheadsthatarenotallocateddowntothedivisionalperformance.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201456
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
2. Segmental analysis continued 52weeksto17August2013
Core£m
Non-core£m
Unallocated£m
Total(Restated)
£m
Drinkrevenue 262.1 67.3 – 329.4Rental income 96.4 21.0 – 117.4Otherrevenue 7.4 3.4 – 10.8Underlyingrevenue 365.9 91.7 – 457.6Underlying operating costs1 (164.5) (48.6) (33.7) (246.8)Shareofpost-taxprofitfromjointventure – – 4.8 4.8EBITDA before non-underlying items 201.4 43.1 (28.9) 215.6Underlying depreciation and amortisation (12.3)Operatingnon-underlyingitems (11.8)Netfinancecosts (191.3)Movementinfairvalueofinterestrateswaps 16.4UKincometaxcredit 4.1Profit for the financial period attributable to owners of the parent company 20.7
1 Unallocatedunderlyingoperatingcostsrepresentcorporateoverheadsthatarenotallocateddowntothedivisionalperformance.
Assets and liabilities 23 August 2014
Core£m
Non-core£m
Unallocated£m
Total£m
Segment assets 2,293.6 241.4 8.8 2,543.8Unallocated assets – – 717.1 717.1Totalassets 2,293.6 241.4 725.9 3,260.9Segmentliabilities – – – –Unallocatedliabilities – – (2,987.2) (2,987.2)Totalliabilities – – (2,987.2) (2,987.2)Net assets / (liabilities) 2,293.6 241.4 (2,261.3) 273.7
17August2013Core
£mNon-core
£mUnallocated
£mTotal
£m
Segment assets 2,275.2 366.7 13.8 2,655.7Unallocated assets – – 736.4 736.4Totalassets 2,275.2 366.7 750.2 3,392.1Segmentliabilities – – – –Unallocatedliabilities – – (3,096.5) (3,096.5)Totalliabilities – – (3,096.5) (3,096.5)Net assets / (liabilities) 2,275.2 366.7 (2,346.3) 295.6
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2. Segmental analysis continued
Capital expenditure 23 August 2014
Core£m
Non-core£m
Unallocated£m
Total£m
Acquisitionspend – – – –Investmentspend 42.6 4.6 5.2 52.4Total capital expenditure 42.6 4.6 5.2 52.4
17August2013Core
£mNon-core
£mUnallocated
£mTotal
£m
Acquisitionspend – – – –Investmentspend 49.2 5.3 3.0 57.5Total capital expenditure 49.2 5.3 3.0 57.5
Therearenosalesbetweenthesegments.Segmentassetsincludeproperty,plantandequipment,operatingleases,non-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsaleandgoodwillandexcludeotherintangibleassets,receivables,cash,restrictedcash,taxation,investmentsinjointventuresandotherinvestments,whilstallliabilitiesareunallocated.
Atthestartofthefinancialperiod116pubswithabookvalueof£43.9mweretransferredfromthenon-coreestatetothe core estate.
3. Analysis of expenses
Thefollowingitemshavebeenincludedinarrivingatoperatingprofit/(loss): 53 weeks to
23 August 2014
£m
52weeksto 17 August
2013£m
Drinkcosts 186.1 191.5Leaseholdrentals 8.7 8.6Shareofpost-taxprofitfromjointventure (6.2) (4.8)Depreciation 8.2 11.2Amortisation 2.8 1.1Impairmentlosses 50.8 10.2Goodwill charge 3.6 3.8Profitonsaleofproperty,plantandequipmentandnon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale (10.7) (10.5)Other costs 82.0 55.0Total costs deducted from revenue to determine operating profit1 325.3 266.1
1 Non-underlyingcostsof£27.3mareincludedwithinothercostsabove(August2013:£8.3m).
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201458
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
3. Analysis of expenses continued
Auditorremunerationisasfollows: 53 weeks to
23 August 2014
£m
52weeksto 17 August
2013£m
Audit services Statutory audit of Group financial statements 0.2 0.2Statutoryauditofsubsidiarycompaniespursuanttolegislation – –
Audit related services1 0.5 0.1
Non-audit related servicesOtherservices – –
1 Relatestorestructuringfees£0.5m(August2013:£0.1m).
Theaccountsoftheparentcompanydonotincludedetailsofremunerationreceivablebytheauditoranditsassociatesfornon-auditservices,astheGroupaccountsarerequiredtoincludethisinformationasrequiredbyRegulation5(1)(b)ofTheCompanies(DisclosureofAuditorRemunerationandLiabilityLimitationAgreements)Regulations2008onaconsolidatedbasis.
4. Finance income
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto 17 August
2013(Restated)
£m
Bankinterestreceivable 6.5 7.0Loannoteredemptions 29.9 –Non-underlyingfinanceincome(note6) 3.3 3.3Total finance income 39.7 10.3
5. Finance costs
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto 17 August
2013(Restated)
£m
Interestpayableonloannotes1 158.8 159.1Interestpayableonfinanceleases 0.2 0.1Netpensioninterestcosts 0.4 0.3Amortisation of deferred issue costs 1.6 1.6Effectofunwindingdiscountedprovisions 0.6 0.6Non-underlyingfinancecosts(note6) 214.7 39.9Total finance costs 376.3 201.6
1 Interestpayableonloannotesisnetof£5.4mcredit(August2013:£5.5mcredit)fortheamortisationoffairvalueadjustmentsand£2.6mnetcredit (August2013:£2.3mnetcredit)forinterestrateswaps,allofwhichrelatestofinancialliabilitiesnotatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.
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6. Non-underlying items
Inordertoprovideatrendmeasureofunderlyingperformance,profitispresentedexcludingitemswhichmanagementconsiderwilldistortcomparability,eitherduetotheirsignificantnon-recurringnatureorasaresultofspecificaccountingtreatments.Includedintheincomestatementarethefollowingnon-underlyingitems:
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto17 August
2013£m
Operating non-underlying itemsCapitalrestructuring,redundancyandotherrelatedone-offcosts (27.3) (8.3)Profitonsaleofproperty,plantandequipmentandnon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale 10.7 10.5Impairmentlosses(note14) (50.8) (10.2)Goodwill charge1 (3.6) (3.8)
(71.0) (11.8)Finance incomeMovementinfairvalueofprovisionforshareschemesettlement2(note24) 3.3 1.6MovementinfairvalueofSpiritsharesheld3(note13) – 1.7
3.3 3.3Finance costsLossonsaleofsharesheldintrust (0.3) (0.8)Recyclingofhedgereserve4 (214.4) (39.1)
(214.7) (39.9)
Movement in fair value of interest rate swaps5 (26.4) 16.4
Total non-underlying items before tax (308.8) (32.0)TaxTaximpactofnon-underlyingitems 72.4 16.2Adjustmentstotaxinrespectofpriorperiods 0.9 (1.3)
73.3 14.9Total non-underlying items after tax (235.5) (17.1)
1 Representsthegoodwillrelatingtothosecorepubsdisposedofintheperiod.2Representsmovementinfairvalueofsharesheldtosettlefutureshareschemesandreleaseofprovisionforshareschemes.3Representsmovementinfairvalueofsharesheldasaninvestment.4RepresentstherecyclingofthehedgereserverelatingtothePunchAB3,D1&M2(N)interestrateswapsfollowingitsreclassificationasineffectiveduring
thefinancialperiod(August2013:PunchBC1interestrateswap),duetotheannouncementofthecapitalrestructuringproposals.5Representsthemovementinthefairvalueofinterestrateswapswhichdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting.
7. Employees and Directors
Thestaffcostsaresetoutbelow: 53 weeks to
23 August 2014
£m
52weeksto 17 August
2013£m
Wages and salaries 17.5 17.6Social security costs 2.0 2.0Sharebasedpayments 0.3 0.3Other pension costs 1.3 1.3
21.1 21.2
TheaveragenumberofemployeesemployedbytheGroupduringtheperiodwasasfollows: 53 weeks to
23 August 2014
52weeksto 17 August
2013
Management and administration1 425 451
1 Employeenumbersrelatetoactualemployeesratherthanfulltimeemployeeequivalents.
TheDirectorsareremuneratedbytheCompany.
Directors’emolumentsaredisclosedintheReportonDirectors’remunerationonpages28to38.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201460
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
8. Taxation
(a) Tax on profit on ordinary activities
Tax charged / (credited) in the income statement 53 weeks to 23 August 2014 52weeksto17August2013(Restated)
Underlying£m
Non-underlying
£mTotal
£mUnderlying
£m
Non-underlying
£mTotal
£m
Current tax UKcorporationtax–currentperiod 7.4 (7.4) – 2.0 (2.0) –UKcorporationtax–adjustmentsinrespectofpriorperiods – (2.3) (2.3) – (0.9) (0.9)
7.4 (9.7) (2.3) 2.0 (2.9) (0.9)Deferred tax (note 17)Originationandreversaloftemporarydifferences – current period 0.8 (65.0) (64.2) 8.8 (14.2) (5.4)Originationandreversaloftemporarydifferences –adjustmentsinrespectofpriorperiods – 1.4 1.4 – 2.2 2.2
0.8 (63.6) (62.8) 8.8 (12.0) (3.2)Total tax charge / (credit) 8.2 (73.3) (65.1) 10.8 (14.9) (4.1)
Tax on items credited to equityInadditiontotheamountcreditedtotheincomestatement,taxmovementsrecogniseddirectlyinequitythroughtheconsolidatedstatementofcomprehensiveincomewereasfollows:
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto 17 August
2013£m
Deferred taxDeferredtaxcreditonlossonactuarialvaluationofpensionschemes (0.3) (0.9)Deferredtaxchargeoneffectiveelementofcashflowhedges 53.2 28.1Deferred tax charge recognised directly in equity 52.9 27.2
(b) Reconciliation of the total tax chargeTheeffectiverateoftaxisdifferenttothefullrateofcorporationtax.Thedifferencesareexplainedbelow:
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto 17 August
2013(Restated)
£m
(Loss)/profitonordinaryactivitiesbeforetax (240.2) 16.6TaxatcurrentUKtaxrateof22.22%(August2013:23.61%) (53.4) 3.9
Effects of:Neteffectofexpensesnotdeductiblefortaxpurposesandnon-taxableincome(underlyingitems) (6.9) (0.6)Adjustmentstotaxinrespectofpriorperiods(non-underlyingitems) (0.9) 1.3Currentperiodnon-underlyingcredits:–Changeinstandardrateoftax 1.2 (8.9)–(Incomenotchargeablefortaxpurposes)/expensesnotdeductiblefortaxpurposes (5.1) 0.2Total tax credit reported in the income statement (65.1) (4.1)
Detailsofthenon-underlyingtaxcreditsandchargesareincludedinnote6.
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9. Earnings per share
Basicearningspershareiscalculatedbydividingtheearningsattributabletoordinaryshareholdersbytheweightedaveragenumberofordinarysharesoutstandingduringtheyear,excludingthoseheldintheemployeesharetrust,whicharetreated as cancelled.
Dilutedearningspershareiscalculatedbydividingtheearningsattributabletoordinaryshareholdersbytheweightedaveragenumberofordinarysharesoutstandingduringtheyear(adjustedfortheeffectsofdilutiveoptions).
Theordinarysharesoutstandingduringtheyearhasbeenadjustedfortheimpactoftheconsolidationofordinarysharesasannouncedon13October2014followingsuccessfulcompletionofrestructuringproposals.Theexistingordinarysharesin PunchTavernsplchavebeenconsolidatedintoconsolidatedordinarysharesonthebasisofoneconsolidatedordinaryshareforevery20existingordinaryshares.AspartoftherestructuringproposalstheGrouphasissued3,771,151,200newordinaryshareson8October2014,priortotheshareconsolidation,whichhasnotbeenadjustedforasperIAS33:Earningpershare.Theadjustmenttoordinarysharesoutstandingimpactsthecurrentandpriorperiod.
Seealsonote33:Postbalancesheetevent.
Reconciliationsoftheearningsandweightedaveragenumberofsharesaresetoutbelow: 53 weeks to 23 August 2014
52weeksto 17August2013(Restated)
Earnings£m
Per share amount
penceEarnings
£m
Pershare amount
pence
Results attributable to ordinary shareholders:Basicearningspershare (175.1) (526.1) 20.7 62.2Dilutedearningspershare (175.1) (526.1) 20.7 62.2Supplementary earnings per share figures:Basicearningspersharebeforenon-underlyingitems 60.4 181.5 37.8 113.7Dilutedearningspersharebeforenon-underlyingitems 60.4 181.5 37.8 113.7
Theimpactofdilutiveordinarysharesistoincreaseweightedaveragesharesbynil(August2013:nil)foremployeeshareoptions.
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 No. (m)
52weeksto 17 August
2013No.(m)
Basicweightedaveragenumberofshares 33.3 33.3Diluted weighted average number of shares 33.3 33.3
10. Dividends
Nodividendshavebeendeclaredandpaidduringthecurrentorprioryear.
TheDirectorswillnotbeproposingthepaymentofafinaldividend.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201462
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
11. Property, plant and equipment
Land and buildings
£m
Public house fixtures
and fittings£m
Other assets
£mTotal
£m
Cost or deemed costAt 18 August 2012 2,695.9 72.0 16.0 2,783.9Additions 52.3 6.2 0.2 58.7Transferstonon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale (108.0) (4.2) – (112.2)Disposals (79.2) (3.0) – (82.2)At17August2013 2,561.0 71.0 16.2 2,648.2Additions 46.7 5.2 0.2 52.1Transferstonon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale (85.1) (2.3) – (87.4)Disposals (65.8) (1.5) – (67.3)At 23 August 2014 2,456.8 72.4 16.4 2,545.6
Accumulated depreciationAt 18 August 2012 252.4 52.9 14.7 320.0Charge for the year 4.4 6.2 0.6 11.2Impairmentlosses(note14) 10.2 – – 10.2Transferstonon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale (62.6) (4.1) – (66.7)Disposals (21.5) (2.2) – (23.7)At17August2013 182.9 52.8 15.3 251.0Charge for the year 2.8 4.9 0.5 8.2Impairmentlosses(note14) 50.8 – – 50.8Transferstonon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale (44.8) (2.3) – (47.1)Disposals (13.9) (0.8) – (14.7)At 23 August 2014 177.8 54.6 15.8 248.2
Net book value at 23 August 2014 2,279.0 17.8 0.6 2,297.4Netbookvalueat17August2013 2,378.1 18.2 0.9 2,397.2
Thecostofworkinprogresswithinproperty,plantandequipmentat23August2014was£16.6m(August2013:£13.2m). Workinprogressisnotdepreciated.
TheGroupleasesvariouslicensedproperties,officesandothercommercialpropertiesandotherassetsunderfinanceleases. Theleaseshavevariousterms,escalationclausesandrenewalrights.
Includedinproperty,plantandequipmentabovearemotorvehiclesheldunderfinanceleaseswithanetbookvalueof£nil (August2013:£0.1m)andpropertiesheldunderfinanceleaseswithanetbookvalueof£1.7m(August2013:£1.8m).
Includedinlandandbuildingsarepropertieswithanetbookvalueof£2,274.4m(August2013:£2,369.2m)overwhichtheGroup’sborrowingsaresecuredbywayoffixedandfloatingcharges.
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12. Goodwill, operating leases and other intangible assets
Operating leases
£m
Other intangible
assets£m
Goodwill£m
CostAt 18 August 2012 39.4 16.2 251.9Additions – 0.4 –Disposals (0.1) – (5.3)At17August2013 39.3 16.6 246.6Additions – 1.5 –Disposals (0.5) – (5.0)At 23 August 2014 38.8 18.1 241.6
AmortisationAt 18 August 2012 33.4 15.3 71.9Charge for the year 0.2 0.9 –Disposals (0.1) – (1.5)At17August2013 33.5 16.2 70.4Charge for the year 1.6 1.2 –Disposals (0.3) – (1.4)At 23 August 2014 34.8 17.4 69.0
Net book value at 23 August 2014 4.0 0.7 172.6Netbookvalueat17August2013 5.8 0.4 176.2
Includedwithinoperatingleasesarepropertieswithanetbookvalueof£3.7m(August2013:£4.1m)overwhichtheGroup’sborrowingsaresecuredbywayoffixedandfloatingcharges.
Otherintangibleassetsrelatetocomputersoftware.
13. Other investments£m
Spirit shares heldAt 18 August 2012 8.8Disposals (5.0)Movementinfairvalueofsharesheld(note6) 1.7At17August2013 5.5Disposals (5.5)At 23 August 2014 –
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201464
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
14. Impairment losses
Property, plant and equipment and operating leasesWhenanyindicatorsofimpairmentareidentified,includingthedifferencebetweenmarketcapitalisationandnetassetsofthebusiness,property,plantandequipmentandoperatingleasesarereviewedforimpairmentbasedoneachcash-generatingunit(CGU).TheCGUsareindividualpubs.ThecarryingvaluesoftheseindividualpubsarecomparedtotherecoverableamountoftheCGUs,whichisthehigherofvalueinuse(VIU)andfairvaluelesscoststosell(FVLCS).CashflowsusedintheVIUcalculationwerebasedonearningsbeforeinterestandtaxation,andusedtheforecastedcashflowsincludedwithintheGroupbusinessplanfor thefirstfiveyears,andthenthecashflowswereextrapolatedforafurther45years,applyingamultipleoftenastheterminalvalue(whichisbroadlyinlinewiththemostrecentpropertyvaluationoftheestate).Thepre-taxriskadjusteddiscountrateappliedtocashflowprojectionswas8%,beingtheGroup’sadjustedweightedaveragecostofcapital.Thegrowthrateappliedtocashflowsoverthe45yearperiodwas2%basedonanextrapolationofthefinaltwoyearsofthebusinessplan.
Followingafullvaluationofthenon-coreestateintheyear,theFVLCSoftheassetstransferringintothenon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsalecategory,andtheremainingassetsinthewidernon-coreestate,havebeenreviewed,andanimpairmentof£50.8m(17August2013:£10.2m)hasbeenidentified.TheFVLCSwasassessedonbothexternalandinternalvaluations.
Theimpairmentsrecognisedinthecurrentandpriorperiodsareasfollows:53 weeks to
23 August2014
£m
52weeksto17 August
2013£m
Property,plantandequipment 50.8 10.2 GoodwillGoodwillrepresentsthesynergisticbenefitsofoperatingalargepubestateandisallocatedtogroupsofCGUs.Theleasedestate isorganisedintotwogroupsofCGUs;coreandnon-core.Nogoodwillisallocatedtothenon-coreestategiventhelowvalueofthepropertiesintheestateandthelowlevelofsynergisticbenefits.
Duringthepriorfinancialperiod,areviewforimpairmentwascarriedoutontheremaininggoodwillallocatedtopubsinthe coreestate.Thisreviewcomparedthecarryingamountofthegoodwilltothenetrealisablevalue.CashflowsusedintheVIUcalculationwerebasedonearningsbeforeinterestandtaxation,andusedtheforecastedcashflowsincludedwithintheGroupbusinessplanforthefirstthreeyears,andthenthecashflowswereextrapolatedforafurther47years,applyingamultipleof tenastheterminalvalue(whichisbroadlyinlinewiththemostrecentpropertyvaluationoftheestate).Thepre-taxriskadjusteddiscountrateappliedtocashflowprojectionswas8%,beingtheGroup’sadjustedweightedaveragecostofcapital.Thegrowthrateappliedtocashflowsoverthe47yearperiodwas2%basedonanextrapolationofthefinaltwoyearsofthebusinessplan.Basedonthisreview,noimpairmentofgoodwillonthecoreestatewasidentified.
Duringthecurrentfinancialperiod,asimilarreviewforimpairmentwascarriedoutontheremaininggoodwillallocatedtopubsinthecoreestate.Thisreviewcomparedthecarryingamountofthegoodwilltothenetrealisablevalue.CashflowsusedintheVIUcalculationwerebasedonearningsbeforeinterestandtaxation,andusedtheforecastedcashflowsincludedwithintheGroupbusinessplanforthefirstfiveyears,andthenthecashflowswereextrapolatedforafurther45years,applyingamultipleoften astheterminalvalue(whichisbroadlyinlinewiththemostrecentpropertyvaluationoftheestate).Thepre-taxriskadjusteddiscountrateappliedtocashflowprojectionswas8%,beingtheGroup’sadjustedweightedaveragecostofcapital.Thegrowthrateappliedtocashflowsoverthe45yearperiodwas2%basedonanextrapolationofthefinaltwoyearsofthebusinessplan.Basedonthisreview,noimpairmentofgoodwillonthecoreestatewasidentified.
Whentestedindependently,neithera2%decreaseinthegrowthrateassumption,nora1%increaseinthediscountrateassumptionwouldhaveledtoimpairmentineitherthecurrentorpriorperiod.
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15. Investments in subsidiary undertakings and joint ventures
CompanyTotal
£m
At 18 August 2012 1,341.9Additions 0.3At17August2013 1,342.2Additions 0.2At 23 August 2014 1,342.4
Duringtheperiod,theCompanymadeacapitalcontributionof£0.2m(August2013:£0.3m)toitsimmediatesubsidiaryundertaking,PunchTaverns(PGE)Limited.
Detailsoftheprincipalsubsidiaryundertakingsandjointventuresat23August2014areasfollows:
Name of company Nature of business
Subsidiary undertakings owned directly:PunchTaverns(PGE)Limited Holding company
All of which are directly or indirectly wholly owned subsidiaries of Punch Taverns (PGE) Limited:PunchPartnerships(PGRP)Limited PuboperatingcompanyPunchPartnerships(PTL)Limited PuboperatingcompanyPunchPartnerships(PML)Limited PuboperatingcompanyPunchTaverns(Services)Limited IntermediatesupplycompanyPunchTavernsFinanceplc Financing companyPunchTavernsFinanceBLimited Financing companyPunchTaverns(Finco)Limited Financing companyPunchTaverns(PRAF)Limited Financing companyPunchTaverns(Offices)Limited Propertycompany
Joint ventures:MatthewClark(Holdings)Limited IntermediateholdingcompanyofMatthewClark
TheCompanyowns100%oftheordinarysharecapitaldirectlyorindirectlyandcontrols100%ofthevotingrightsofthecompanieslistedabove,withtheexceptionofMatthewClark(Holdings)Limited,ofwhichtheCompanyindirectlyowns50% oftheordinarysharecapitalandexercisesjointcontrol.
AllthecompanieslistedaboveareincorporatedinEnglandandWalesotherthanPunchTavernsFinanceBLimited,whichisincorporatedintheCaymanIslands.
Inadditiontothoseinvestmentslistedabove,theGroupalsomaintainsday-to-daycontroloverPunchTavernsplcGeneralEmployeeBenefitTrust,aTrustsetuppurelyforholdingsharesrelatedtosharebasedpaymentschemes.Althoughnocompany intheGroupownsanyshareseitherdirectlyorindirectlyinPunchTavernsplcGeneralEmployeeBenefitTrust,thefinancialstatementsarealsoconsolidatedintotheGroupfinancialstatementsinaccordancewithSIC12.
Exemptionhasbeentakentoexcludesubsidiaryundertakingswhoseresultsorfinancialpositiondonotprincipallyaffectthefinancialstatementsfromtheabovedisclosure.
16. Trade and other receivables
Group Company23 August
2014£m
17 August2013
£m
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
Amounts falling due within one yearTradereceivables 23.5 25.0 – –Prepayments 9.6 9.6 – –Currentincometaxassets – – – 0.6Otherreceivables 0.9 0.9 – –
34.0 35.5 – 0.6Amounts falling due after more than one yearAmountsduefromgroupundertakings – – 1,445.8 1,253.7
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201466
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
17. Deferred tax
Themovementonthedeferredtaxaccountisasfollows:
Deferred tax Group Company
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
(Liabilities)/assetsatbeginningofperiod (22.0) 2.0 5.5 8.2Credited/(charged)toincomestatement(note8) 62.8 3.2 (3.3) (2.7)Chargedtoothercomprehensiveincome (52.9) (27.2) – –Deferred tax (liabilities) / assets at end of period (12.1) (22.0) 2.2 5.5
Themovementsindeferredtaxassetsandliabilitiesduringtheperiodareshownbelow:
Deferred tax assetsGroup
Tax losses£m
Retirement benefit
liabilities£m
Financial instruments
£mOther
£mTotal
£m
At 18 August 2012 9.4 0.6 81.3 3.6 94.9(Charged)/creditedtoincomestatement (3.0) (0.7) 1.3 (0.7) (3.1)Credited/(charged)toequity – 1.0 (28.1) – (27.1)At17August2013 6.4 0.9 54.5 2.9 64.7(Charged)/creditedtoincomestatement (0.9) (0.4) 57.4 (0.2) 55.9Credited/(charged)toequity – 0.3 (53.2) – (52.9)At 23 August 2014 5.5 0.8 58.7 2.7 67.7
Company Tax losses
£m
At 18 August 2012 8.2Charged to income statement (2.7)At17August2013 5.5Charged to income statement (0.9)At 23 August 2014 4.6
Deferred tax liabilitiesGroup
Accelerated capital
allowances£m
At 18 August 2012 92.9Credited to income statement (6.2)At17August2013 86.7Credited to income statement (6.9)At 23 August 2014 79.8
Atthebalancesheetdate,theGrouphasunusedtaxlossesof£30.2m(August2013:£34.5m)andunusedcapitallossesof£1,779.7m(August2013:£1,713.6m)availableforoffsetagainstfutureprofits.Adeferredtaxassethasbeenrecognisedinrespectof£27.9m(August2013:£32.1m)ofsuchlosses,whichareexpectedtobeutilisedagainstfutureprofitstreamswithintheGroup.Nodeferredtaxassethasbeenrecognisedinrespectoftheremaining£1,782.0m(August2013:£1,716.0m)oflossesdueto theunpredictabilityoffutureprofitstreams.Currentlegislationdeemsthattheselossesmaybecarriedforwardforanunlimitednumberofyears.Theavailabilityofsizeablecapitalallowancepoolsamountingtoc.£230mattheperiodendisexpected toresultinnocorporationtaxpaymentsbeingdueforthenextfinancialyear.
ReductionsintheUKcorporationtaxratefrom23%to21%(effectivefrom1April2014)andto20%(effective1April2015) weresubstantivelyenactedon2July2013.ThiswillreducetheCompany’sfuturecurrenttaxchargeaccordingly.Thedeferredtaxassetat23August2014and17August2013hasbeencalculatedbasedontherateof20%;theratesubstantivelyenactedatthebalancesheetdates.
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18. Cash Group Company
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
Cashandcashequivalents 315.6 328.6 2.8 3.5Restricted cash1 315.0 315.0 – –
1 Representsringfencedfundsdrawndownfollowingaratingdowngradeofoneoftheliquidityfacilityproviders,TheRoyalBankofScotlandGroupplcinJune2012andbeingtheavailablecommitmentamountof£147.0mforthePunchASecuritisationand£168.0mforthePunchBSecuritisation.Thefundsdrawndownwereringfencedfromanoperationalperspectiveandcannotbeutilisedforanyactivitiesotherthantheiroriginalpurpose.Acorrespondingliability(note23)hasbeenrecognisedinthesefinancialstatements.Oncompletionoftherestructuring(seenote33:Postbalancesheetevent)theratingstriggerswereamendedandtherestrictedcashwasrepaidtotheliquidityfacilityprovider.
19. Non-current assets classified as held for sale23 August
2014£m
17 August 2013
£m
Non-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale 69.8 76.5
Non-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsalerepresentspubsthatareindividuallybeingactivelymarketedforsalewithvaryingexpectedcompletiondateswithinoneyear.Thevalueofnon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsalerepresentsthelowerof, costordeemedcostlessaccumulateddepreciationandanyrecognisedimpairmentinvalue,andexpectednetdisposal proceeds.Asat23August2014£36.3mofthenon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsaleweresituatedinthenon-coreestate(August2013:£76.5m).
20. Trade and other payables Group Company
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
Tradepayables 15.5 35.5 – –Othertaxandsocialsecuritypayable 6.6 8.4 0.1 0.2Otherpayables 24.1 24.9 – –Accruals 53.7 47.2 0.2 –
99.9 116.0 0.3 0.2
21. Financial liabilities 23 August 2014 17August2013 Amounts falling due Amounts falling due
within one year
£m
after more than one
year£m
Total£m
within one year
£m
after more than one
year£m
Total£m
Secured loan notes:IssuedbyPunchTavernsFinanceplc 42.6 1,359.6 1,402.2 32.5 1,418.1 1,450.6IssuedbyPunchTavernsFinanceBLimited 36.9 828.3 865.2 35.2 884.4 919.6Totalinterestbearingloansandborrowings 79.5 2,187.9 2,267.4 67.7 2,302.5 2,370.2
Obligationsunderfinanceleases 0.4 2.0 2.4 0.4 2.2 2.6
Total financial liabilities 79.9 2,189.9 2,269.8 68.1 2,304.7 2,372.8
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201468
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
21. Financial liabilities continued
Secured loan notesThesecuredloannoteshavebeensecuredbywayoffixedandfloatingchargesovervariousassetsoftheGroup.
Interestispaidquarterlyinarrearsonallsecuredloannotes.Scheduledcapitalrepaymentsaremadequarterlyonthoseloannotesthatareamortising.Thedetailsforthesecuredloannotes,includingthedateofthefinalscheduledinstalmentforeachclassofnote,asindicatedinitsdescription,areasfollows: Issued by Punch Taverns Finance plc:
23 August 2014 17August2013 Amounts falling due Amounts falling due
within one year
£m
after more than one
year£m
Total£m
Within one year
£m
after more than one
year£m
Total£m
Class A1securedfixedratenotesrepayable byApril2022at7.274%perannum 9.6 260.4 270.0 – 270.0 270.0Class A2securedfixedratenotesrepayable byJuly2020at6.82%perannum 27.8 155.3 183.1 27.8 183.1 210.9Class M1securedfixedratenotesrepayable byOctober2026at5.883%perannum 4.7 93.4 98.1 5.2 98.1 103.3Class M2(N)securedfloatingratenotesrepayable byJuly2029atLIBOR1+0.20%toJuly2014 andLIBOR1+0.50%thereafter – 398.7 398.7 – 398.7 398.7Class B1securedfixedratenotesrepayable byApril2026at7.567%perannum – 79.5 79.5 – 79.5 79.5Class B2securedfixedratenotesrepayable byJuly2029at8.374%perannum – 83.7 83.7 – 83.7 83.7Class B3securedfloatingratenotesrepayable byJuly2031atLIBOR1+0.24%toJuly2014 andLIBOR1+0.60%thereafter – 134.0 134.0 – 134.0 134.0Class Csecuredfixedratenotesrepayable byApril2033at6.468%perannum – 85.1 85.1 – 85.1 85.1Class D1securedfloatingratenotesrepayable byOctober2032atLIBOR1+0.82%toJuly2014 andLIBOR1+2.05%thereafter – 67.7 67.7 – 83.7 83.7
42.1 1,357.8 1,399.9 33.0 1,415.9 1,448.9Add:premiumarisingfromfairvalueadjustment 0.7 3.6 4.3 0.6 4.2 4.8Less:deferredissuecosts (0.2) (1.8) (2.0) (1.1) (2.0) (3.1)
42.6 1,359.6 1,402.2 32.5 1,418.1 1,450.6
1 For three month deposits.
Inthecurrentperiod,theGroupredeemedClassD1noteswithanominalvalueof£16.0m.
Inthepriorperiod,theGroupdidnotredeemanyclassofnotes.
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21. Financial liabilities continued
Issued by Punch Taverns Finance B Limited: 23 August 2014 17August2013 Amounts falling due Amounts falling due
within one year
£m
after more than one
year£m
Total£m
within one year
£m
after more than one
year£m
Total£m
Class A3securedfixedratenotesrepayable byJune2022at7.369%perannum 16.3 134.7 151.0 15.8 151.0 166.8Class A6securedfixedratenotesrepayable byDecember2024at5.943%perannum – 220.0 220.0 – 220.0 220.0Class A7securedfixedratenotesrepayable byJune2033at4.767%perannum 13.6 138.6 152.2 12.8 152.2 165.0Class A8securedfloatingratenotesrepayable byJune2033atLIBOR1+0.28%untilJune2015 andLIBOR1+0.7%thereafter 2.9 40.7 43.6 2.7 43.6 46.3Class B1securedfixedratenotesrepayable byJune2025at8.44%perannum – 61.5 61.5 – 61.5 61.5Class B2securedfixedratenotesrepayable byJune2028at6.962%perannum – 99.4 99.4 – 99.4 99.4Class Csecuredfloatingratenotesrepayable byJune2035atLIBOR1+1.1%untilJune2015 andLIBOR1+2.75%thereafter – 106.1 106.1 – 125.0 125.0
32.8 801.0 833.8 31.3 852.7 884.0Add:premiumarisingfromfairvalueadjustment 4.5 28.7 33.2 4.3 33.5 37.8Less:deferredissuecosts (0.4) (1.4) (1.8) (0.4) (1.8) (2.2)
36.9 828.3 865.2 35.2 884.4 919.6
1 For three month deposits.
Inthecurrentperiod,theGroupredeemedClassCnoteswithanominalvalueof£18.9m.
Inthepriorperiod,theGroupdidnotredeemanyclassofnotes.
ThesefiguresarenetofnotesheldbytheGroupnotyetcancelled,whichasat23August2014were£11.3mClassA7,£16.0mClassB1,£25.6mClassB2and£7.4mClassCnotesheldbyPunchPartnerships(PML)Limitedand£11.5mClassCnotesheld byPunchTavernsInvestments(B)Limited(17August2013were£12.3mClassA7,£16.0mClassB1and£25.6mClassB2notes heldbyPunchPartnerships(PML)Limited).
Interest rate swapsTheGrouphastakenoutvariousinterestrateswapstoreducetheinterestrateriskassociatedwithfloatingrateloansasfollows:
Punch Taverns Finance plcInterestrateswapagreementshavebeenenteredintowhichswaptheLIBORinterestrateontheClassB3,ClassM2(N)andClassD1floatingratenotestoafixedrateof5.954%.Thecapitalamountoftheseswapsreducesovertimetomatchthecontractualrepaymentprofileofthefloatingratenotes.Asaresultofthecapitalrestructuringproposalsannouncedduringthefinancialperiod,theinterestrateswaprelatingtothePunchAB3,M2(N)andD1loannoteswasreclassifiedasanineffectivecashflowhedge,anditshedgereservebalancewasrecycledthroughtheconsolidatedincomestatementaccordingly.
Punch Taverns Finance B LimitedInterestrateswapagreementshavebeenenteredintowhichswaptheLIBORinterestrateontheClassA8andClassCnotesto afixedrateof5.1%and4.7577%respectively.Thecapitalamountoftheseswapsreducesovertimetomatchthecontractualrepaymentprofileofthefloatingratenotes.AlthoughtheClassA8swapensuresthatcashflowsareperfectlyhedgedoverthelifeofthenotes,itwasdeemedineffectiveasat21August2010duetotheintentiontopurchaseandcancelaportionofthesenotesaheadoftheirexpectedlegalmaturity.Asaresultofthecapitalrestructuringproposalsannouncedduringthepriorperiod,theinterestrateswaprelatingtothePunchBC1loannotewasreclassifiedasanineffectivecashflowhedge,anditshedgereservebalancewasrecycledthroughtheconsolidatedincomestatementaccordingly.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201470
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
21. Financial liabilities continued
AftertakingaccountofthevariousinterestrateswapsenteredintobytheGroup,theinterestrateexposureoftheGroup’sfinancialliabilitiesissetoutbelow.Therearenofinancialliabilitiesotherthanshorttermpayablesandprovisionforshareschemesexcludedfromthisanalysis:
23 August 2014 17August2013Fixed
£mFloating
£mTotal
£mFixed
£mFloating
£mTotal
£m
Secured loan notes:IssuedbyPunchTavernsFinanceplc 1,402.2 – 1,402.2 1,450.6 – 1,450.6IssuedbyPunchTavernsFinanceBLimited 865.2 – 865.2 919.6 – 919.6Totalinterest-bearingloansandborrowings 2,267.4 – 2,267.4 2,370.2 – 2,370.2
Obligationsunderfinanceleases 2.4 – 2.4 2.6 – 2.6
Total financial liabilities 2,269.8 – 2,269.8 2,372.8 – 2,372.8
Interest rate analysisTheweightedaverageeffectiveinterestratesofinterest-bearingloansandborrowings,includingtheeffectofinterestrateswaps,atthebalancesheetdateareasfollows:
23 August 2014
%
17 August2013
%
Secured loan notes 7.2 6.9Finance leases 6.5 6.5
TheaverageinterestrateforGrouploansandborrowingsis7.2%(August2013:6.9%).
Obligations under finance leasesTheminimumleasepaymentsunderfinanceleasesfalldueasfollows:
23 August 2014 17August2013
Minimum lease
payments£m
Present value
of future obligations
£m
Minimum lease
payments£m
Presentvalue
of futureobligations
£m
Within one year 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4Withinonetofiveyears 0.8 0.7 1.1 0.9Overfiveyears 6.2 1.4 6.3 1.3
7.4 2.4 7.8 2.6
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21. Financial liabilities continued
Maturity of Group debtThetablebelowsummarisesthematurityprofileoftheGroup’sdebtat23August2014and17August2013basedoncontractual,undiscountedcashflowsincludinginterest.
Period ended 23 August 2014Within
one year£m
One to two years
£m
Two to five years
£m
More than five years
£mTotal
£m
Interestbearingloansandborrowings– capital 74.9 103.9 353.8 1,701.1 2,233.7– interest 104.7 99.1 250.8 379.4 834.0– interest rate swaps 58.1 60.0 178.9 551.1 848.1
237.7 263.0 783.5 2,631.6 3,915.8
Periodended17August2013Within
one year£m
One to two years
£m
Twotofiveyears
£m
More than fiveyears
£mTotal
£m
Interestbearingloansandborrowings– capital 64.3 75.0 336.2 1,857.4 2,332.9– interest 108.3 104.7 274.2 454.5 941.7– interest rate swaps 51.2 59.8 185.0 637.5 933.5
223.8 239.5 795.4 2,949.4 4,208.1
Thecontractualmaturityoftradeandotherpayablesiswithinoneyear.
Seealsonote33:Postbalancesheetevent.
22. Financial instruments
Categories of financial instruments23 August
2014£m
17 August2013
£m
Financial assetsReceivables(amortisedcost) 23.5 25.0Cashandshort-termdeposits 315.6 328.6Liquidityfacilityagreementdrawdown 315.0 315.0Otherinvestments – 5.5
654.1 674.1
Financial liabilitiesInterestrateswaps–atfairvaluethroughprofitorloss 278.5 39.0Interestrateswaps–notatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss – 215.3Amortised cost 2,282.9 2,405.7Financeleaseobligations 2.4 2.6Liquidityfacilityagreementdrawdown 315.0 315.0Provisionforshareschemes – 3.2
2,878.8 2,980.8
TheCompanyholdsfinancialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesatamortisedcostasshowninnote32.
Allderivativefinancialinstrumentsareheldonthebalancesheetatfairvalue;theeffectiveportionofchangesinthefairvalue ofderivativefinancialinstrumentsthataredesignatedandqualifyascashflowhedges,arerecognisedinequity.Thegainorlossrelatingtotheineffectiveportionisrecognisedimmediatelyintheincomestatement.Amountsaccumulatedinequityarerecycledintheincomestatementintheperiodswhenthehedgeditemwillaffectprofitorloss.Changesinfairvalueofanyderivativefinancialinstrumentsthatdonotqualifyforhedgeaccounting,arerecognisedimmediatelyintheincomestatement.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201472
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
22. Financial instruments continued
TheGroup’sprincipalfinancialinstruments,otherthanderivativefinancialinstruments,compriseborrowings,cashandliquidresources.ThemainpurposeofthesefinancialinstrumentsistoprovidefinancefortheGroup’soperations.TheGrouphasvariousotherfinancialinstrumentssuchastradereceivablesandtradepayables,whicharisedirectlyfromitsoperations.
FollowingthedemergeroftheSpiritbusiness,afinancialassethadbeenrecognisedbytheGroupforthetotalnumberofSpiritsharesthatarebeingheldbytheGroup,andaprovisionhadbeenrecognisedforthenumberofPunchandSpiritsharesthat havebeenallottedinordertosatisfyawardsthatareoutstandingtoemployeesnowemployedbytheSpiritgroup.
ThemainrisksarisingfromtheGroup’sfinancialinstrumentsareinterestraterisk,liquidityrisk,capitalrisk,creditriskandmarketrisk.Thereisnomaterialcurrencyexposureasallmaterialtransactionsandfinancialinstrumentsareinsterling.TheGrouphasnomaterialexposuretoequitysecuritiesorcommoditypriceriskanditistheGroup’spolicythatnospeculativetradinginfinancialinstrumentsshallbeundertaken.TheBoardreviewsandagreespoliciesforeachoftheserisksandtheyaresummarisedon pages13to15.
Interest rate riskAstheGrouphasnosignificantinterestbearingassets,otherthancashandcashequivalents,theGroup’sincomeandoperatingcashflowsaresubstantiallyindependentofchangesinmarketinterestrates.Incomeandcashflowsfromcashandcashequivalentsfluctuatewithinterestrates.
TheGroupfinancesitsoperationsthroughamixtureofequityshareholders’fundsandloannotes.TheGroupborrowsatbothfixedandfloatingratesofinterestandthenemploysderivativefinancialinstrumentssuchasinterestrateswapstogeneratethedesiredinterestrateprofileandtomanagetheGroup’sexposuretointerestratefluctuations.Thecashbalancesattractinterest atfloatingrates.
Whereover-hedgingarises(forexample,duetoearlyrepaymentoffloatingratenotes)theGroupwillseektoeliminatetheover-hedging,wherethisisfinanciallypracticable,byterminatingtheover-hedge.Asattheyearend,theGroupheld£nil (August2013:£nil)offloatingratenotesforwhichinterestswapsremainoutstanding.
TheGrouphastakenoutderivativefinancialinstrumentssuchthat100%ofallloansat23August2014(17August2013:100%)wereeitheratfixedrateorwereconvertedtofixedrateasaresultofswaparrangementstherebylargelyeliminatingtheGroup’sexposuretochangesininterestrates.
Cashflowsassociatedwithcashdeposits,debtandinterestrateswapsandthefairvalueoftheseinstrumentsfluctuatewithchangesininterestrates.Iftheinterestrateshadbeen1%higherorlowerduringtheperiod,theeffectontheincomestatementwouldbeasfollows:
Interest receivable
£m
Interest payable
£m
Movementin fair value
of interest rate swaps
£m
Period ended 23 August 2014Impact on income statement if interest rates increased by 1%: gain / (loss) 6.6 – 97.6Impact on income statement if interest rates decreased by 1%: gain / (loss) (4.5) – (112.2)Impact on equity if interest rates increased by 1%: gain / (loss) – – –Impact on equity if interest rates decreased by 1%: gain / (loss) – – –
Periodended17August2013Impactonincomestatementifinterestratesincreasedby1%:gain/(loss) 5.8 – 23.1Impactonincomestatementifinterestratesdecreasedby1%:gain/(loss) (5.8) – (27.4)Impactonequityifinterestratesincreasedby1%:gain/(loss) – – 76.4Impactonequityifinterestratesdecreasedby1%:gain/(loss) – – (87.5)
Whilstcashflowinterestrateriskislargelyeliminated,theuseoffixedrateborrowingsandderivativefinancialinstrumentsexposestheGrouptofairvalueinterestraterisksuchthattheGroupwouldnotbenefitfromfallsininterestratesandwouldbeexposed tounplannedcosts,suchasbreakagecosts,shoulddebtorderivativefinancialinstrumentsberestructuredorrepaidearly.
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22. Financial instruments continued
Liquidity riskTheGroup’sfundingstrategyistoensureamixoffinancingmethodsofferingflexibilityandcost-effectivenesstomatchtherequirementsoftheGroup.TheGroupisprimarilyfinancedbysecuredloannotes.Followingthecompletionoftherestructuring(seenote33:Postbalancesheetevent)approximately87%ofthecapitalbalanceoftheloannotesisnowrepayableaftermorethanfiveyearsfromthecompletiondate,subjecttorelevantcovenantsbeingmet.TheBoardcontinuestoreviewalternativesourcesoffinance(seealsonote33:Postbalancesheetevent).TheGroup’sobjectiveistosmooththedebtmaturityprofileand toarrangefundingaheadofrequirementswhererequiredsomaturingshorttermdebtmayberefinancedorpaidasitfallsdue.Cashflowforecastsarefrequentlyproducedtoassistmanagementinidentifyingliquidityrequirementsandarestress-testedforpossiblescenarios.Cashbalancesareinvestedinshorttermdepositssuchthattheyarereadilyavailabletosettleshorttermliabilitiesortofundcapitaladditions.
Followingthecompletionoftherestructuring(seenote33:Postbalancesheetevent)theGroupheldanundrawnliquidityfacilityof£135.3mwithinthePunchASecuritisationand£89.3mwithinthePunchBSecuritisation.Theliquidityfacilitiesareavailable tomeetdebtserviceobligationsfallingdueinthesecuritisationstotheextentthatthereareinsufficientfundsavailablefromoperationstomeetsuchpayments,andfornootherpurpose.
Capital riskTheGroup’scapitalstructureismadeupofnetdebt,issuedsharecapitalandreserves.ThesearemanagedeffectivelytominimisetheGroup’scostofcapital,toaddvaluetoshareholdersandtoservicedebtobligations.TheGroup’sdebtisdividedintotwoseparatesecuritisations.Thesecuritiseddebtismonitoredbyavarietyofmeasures,whicharereportedtothedebtproviderson aquarterlybasis.TheGroupassessestheperformanceofthebusiness,thelevelofavailablefundsandtheshorttomediumtermstrategicplansconcerningcapitalspendaswellastheneedtomeetfinancialcovenantsandsuchassessmentinfluencesthelevel ofdividendspayable.FollowingtheyearendtheGroupcompletedtherestructuringofitssecuritisations.Seenote33:Postbalancesheetevent.
Credit riskWiththeexceptionofcashandshorttermdepositsinvestedwithbanksandfinancialinstitutions,therearenosignificantconcentrationsofcreditriskwithintheGroup.Themaximumcreditriskexposurerelatingtofinancialassetsisrepresentedby thecarryingvalueasatthebalancesheetdate.TheGroup’sobjectiveistominimisecreditriskbyensuringthatsurplusfundsareinvestedwithbanksandfinancialinstitutionswithhighcreditratingsandthattheGroupdealswiththirdpartiesthathavebeensubjecttocreditchecks,orthathavegoodcreditscores,whereappropriate.Tradeandotherreceivables,asshownontheconsolidatedbalancesheet,comprisealargenumberofindividuallysmallamountsfromunrelatedcustomersandareshown netofaprovisionfordoubtfuldebts.Managementestimatestheprovisionfordoubtfuldebtsbasedonareviewofallindividualreceivableaccounts,experienceandknownfactorsatthebalancesheetdate,takingintoaccountanycollateralheldintheform ofcashdeposits,whichisquantified.Thesecashdepositsareappliedagainstunpaiddebtwhenlicenseesleavethepubs,andvaryinsize.Theamountofcashdepositsheldat23August2014is£21.7m(17August2013:£22.6m).Theseareheldonthebalancesheetwithintradeandotherpayables.Receivablesarewrittenoffagainstthedoubtfuldebtprovisionwhenmanagementdeemsthedebtnolongerrecoverable.
Ananalysisoftheprovisionheldagainsttradereceivablesfordoubtfuldebtsisshownbelow:23 August
2014£m
17 August2013
£m
Provisionfordoubtfuldebtsatbeginningofperiod 2.6 2.2Charged to income statement 1.6 2.2Utilised during the period (2.0) (1.4)Released during the period (0.4) (0.4)Provision for doubtful debts at end of period 1.8 2.6
Theageingoftradereceivablesatthebalancesheetdate,netofthedoubtfuldebtprovision,isasfollows:23 August
2014£m
17 August2013
£m
Current 21.4 22.70–35dayspastdue – –Over35dayspastdue 2.1 2.3
23.5 25.0
Therearenoindicatorsat23August2014thatdebtorswillnotmeettheirpaymentobligationsinrespectofthenetamountoftradereceivablesrecognisedinthebalancesheet.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201474
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
22. Financial instruments continued
Market riskFollowingthedemergeroftheSpiritbusiness,theGroupwasexposedtomarketrisksinceitholdsaninvestmentinSpiritPubCompanyplcsharesinordertosatisfyoutstandingshareawards.Thevalueofthefinancialassetrecognised,beingallSpirit sharesheldbytheGroup,andthefinancialliabilityrecognised,beingtheobligationtodeliverPunchandSpiritsharestosatisfyoutstandingawardsforSpiritgroupemployees,willvarywiththesharepriceoftheSpiritshares,withanygainorlossbeingrecognisedintheincomestatementateachbalancesheetdate.ThereisnoriskthattheGroupwillnotbeabletosatisfytheawardsinthefuture,sincesufficientshareswereallottedtosatisfyalloutstandingawards.
Derivative financial instrumentsThecarryingvaluesofderivativefinancialinstrumentsinthebalancesheetareasfollows:
Group 23 August 2014
Current liabilities
£m
Non-current
liabilities£m
Interestrateswaps 38.2 240.3
Group 17August2013
Currentliabilities
£m
Non-current
liabilities£m
Interestrateswaps 40.3 214.0
TheinterestrateswapsreplacetheLIBORrateontheGroup’ssecuredfloatingrateloannotesandbankloanswithafixedrate. Thecapitalamountoftheswapsreducesovertimetomatchthecontractualrepaymentprofileoftheassociatednotesovertheirlife(seenote21formoredetail).Ofthetotalcarryingvalueoftheinterestrateswaps£nil(17August2013:£215.3m)qualify as,andaretreatedas,cashflowhedgesinaccordancewithIAS39andmovementsintheirfairvaluesarerecognisedinothercomprehensiveincome.Theremaining£278.5m(17August2013:£39.0m)donotqualifyforhedgeaccountingwithmovementsintheirfairvaluebeingrecognisedintheincomestatement.Followingthecompletionoftherestructuring(seenote33:Postbalancesheetevent)theonlyinterestrateswapheldbytheGroupwasagainstthenewClassM3note.
Fair value of non-derivative financial assets and liabilitiesWiththeexceptionoftheGroup’ssecuredloannotes,therearenomaterialdifferencesbetweenthecarryingvalueofnon-derivativefinancialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesandtheirfairvaluesasatthebalancesheetdate.
ThecarryingvalueoftheGroup’ssecuredloannotesat23August2014is£2,267.4m(17August2013:£2,370.2m)andthefairvalue,measuredatmarketvalue,ofthisdebtatthatdateis£1,977.6m(17August2013:£1,702.6m).
Fair value hierarchyFinancialinstrumentscarriedatfairvaluearerequiredtobemeasuredbyreferencetothefollowinglevels:
Level1–quotedpricesinactivemarketsforidenticalassetsorliabilities;Level2–inputsotherthanquotedpricesincludedwithinlevel1thatareobservablefortheassetorliability,eitherdirectly
(i.e.asprices)orindirectly(i.e.derivedfromprices);andLevel3–inputsfortheassetorliabilitythatarenotbasedonobservablemarketdata(unobservableinputs).
ThevalueoftheSpiritsharesheldasafinancialassetandthevalueofthePunchandSpiritsharesheldasafinancialliabilityhavebeenmeasuredbyalevel1valuationmethod.
Allotherfinancialinstrumentscarriedatfairvaluehavebeenmeasuredbyalevel2valuationmethod.
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23. Cash-back borrowings Group Company
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
23 August2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
Cash-backedborrowings1 315.0 315.0 – –
1 Representingadrawdownoffundsfollowingaratingdowngradeofoneoftheliquidityfacilityproviders(note18).
24. Provisions
Group
Property leases
£m
Share schemes
£mTotal
£m
At 18 August 2012 8.6 4.8 13.4Unwindingofdiscounteffectofprovisions 0.6 – 0.6Creditedtoincomestatement(note6) – (1.6) (1.6)Utilised during the period (0.8) – (0.8)At17August2013 8.4 3.2 11.6Unwindingofdiscounteffectofprovisions 0.6 – 0.6Creditedtotheincomestatement(note6) (0.5) (3.2) (3.7)Utilised during the period (0.9) – (0.9)At 23 August 2014 7.6 – 7.6
Provisionshavebeenanalysedbetweencurrentandnon-currentasfollows:23 August
2014£m
17 August2013
£m
Current 0.8 3.6Non-current 6.8 8.0
7.6 11.6
Property leasesTheprovisionforpropertyleaseshasbeensetuptocoveroperatingcostsofvacantorloss-makingpremises.Theprovisioncoverstheexpectedshortfallbetweenoperatingincomeandrentspayable.Paymentsareexpectedtobeongoingontheseproperties foranumberofyears.
Share schemesTheprovisionforshareschemesrepresentstheliabilitythatwouldbeduetoSpiritemployeesshouldtheshareschemesthattheyareeligibleemployeesofvest.Inthepriorperiod,theGroupheldPunchandSpiritsharesinordertosatisfytheseshareschemes,whichwereheldatcostandfairvaluerespectively,andremeasuredateachbalancesheetdate,withanymovementbeingtaken to the income statement.
TheCompanyhasnoprovisions.
25. Other non-current payables Company
23 August2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
Amountsowedtogroupundertakings 1,612.1 1,609.6
Includedwithinamountsowedtogroupundertakingsarevariousloanbalances,forwhichadditionaldetailisdisclosedinnote32.Remainingbalanceshavenorestrictivetermsorconditionsassociatedwiththem.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201476
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
26. Share capital23 August
2014No. (000)
23 August 2014
£m
17 August 2013
No.(000)
17 August2013
£m
Allotted, called-up and fully paidOrdinarysharesof0.04786p 665,806 0.3 665,423 0.3
Themovementsinthecalled-upsharecapitalaresetoutbelow:Ordinary
sharesNo. (000)
Ordinary shares
£m
At 18 August 2012 664,479 0.3Issuedonexerciseofshareoptions 944 –At17August2013 665,423 0.3Issuedonexerciseofshareoptions 383 –At 23 August 2014 665,806 0.3
Rights of shareholders Allordinarysharesinissueat23August2014rankparipassuinallrespects.
Seealsonote33:Postbalancesheetevent.
27. Share based payments
TheCompanyhasfourshareincentiveschemesbywhichDirectorsandemployeesareabletoacquiresharesintheCompany. Alloftheseschemesareequity-settledschemes.
Discretionary Share PlanThefirstschemeisaDiscretionarySharePlan(DSP)wherebyoptionsaregrantedtoseniormanagementoverordinarysharesin theCompany,attheprevailingmarketpriceattimeofgrant.Theseoptionsvestafterathreeyearperformanceperiod,withperformancetargetssetbytheRemunerationCommittee,andarethenexercisableforaperiodofbetweensevenandtenyears.Nooptionshavebeengrantedunderthisschemesince31January2006,andtherightsovertheremainingoutstandingoptionswerewaivedduringtheperiod.
Long Term Incentive PlanThesecondschemeisaLongTermIncentivePlan(LTIP)wherebyseniormanagementwillreceiveconditionalrightsoverordinarysharesintheCompany.Eligibleemployeesareawardedrightstotheissueofamaximumnumberofsharesatthebeginning ofathreeyearperiod,aproportionofwhichtheywillbeentitledtoreceiveattheendofthatperioddependingontheextent towhichtheperformanceconditionssetbytheRemunerationCommitteeatthetimetheallocationismadearesatisfied.FurtherinformationontheperformanceconditionsoftheLTIPareshownintheReportonDirectors’remunerationonpages28to38. At23August2014alloutstandingLTIPawards,shouldtheyvest,willbesatisfiedbysharesalreadyheldintheEmployeeBenefitTrust.
Share Bonus PlanThethirdschemeisaShareBonusPlan(SBP)whereby,seniormanagementreceivedpartoftheirpost-taxannualbonusinshares.Duringtheperiod135,605(2013:623,745)shareswereawardedundertheSBPandarebeingheldintrust.Theseawards,astheyformedpartoftheindividuals’annualbonuses,arenotsubjecttofurtherperformancecriteriaandwillbereleasedtotheindividualsonthesecondanniversaryoftheaward.
Share Incentive PlanThefourthschemeisaShareIncentivePlan(SIP)opentoalleligibleemployees,wherebyproceedscontributedbyemployeesareusedtobuysharesintheCompanyatprevailingmarketvalues.ThesesharesarecalledPartnershipSharesandareheldinatrust onbehalfoftheemployee.ForeveryPartnershipShareboughtbytheemployeetheCompanywillgivetheemployeeonesharefreeofcharge(‘MatchingShare’).TheemployeeshavetotaketheirsharesoutoftheplanonleavingtheGroupandwillnotbeentitledtotheMatchingShareiftheyleavewithinthreeyearsofbuyingthePartnershipShares.IftheCompanyawardsdividendstoitsshareholders,theemployeewillreceiveadividendoneachofthePartnershipandMatchingSharestheyhold.TheCompanyarrangesforthedividendstobeusedtobuyextrashares(‘DividendShares’).DividendSharesmustbeheldintheplanforthreeyearsbeforetheycanberemovedunlesstheemployeeleavestheGroupinwhichcasetheymustbetakenout.TheschemewasintroducedinJune2004withsharesbeingacquiredatmarketvaluesonamonthlybasis.
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27. Share based payments continued
Fair value of share awardsThefairvalueismeasuredusingthevaluationtechniquethatisconsideredtobethemostappropriatetovalueeachclassofaward.
Discretionary Share PlanTherewerenoawardsmadeinrelationtotheDiscretionarySharePlanduringthecurrentorthepreviousperiod.
Long Term Incentive PlanThekeyassumptionsforawardsmadeinthecurrentandpreviousperiodareasfollows:
Grant date24 October
201330November
2012
Valuation model Monte Carlo Monte CarloShare price at date of grant £0.14 £0.07Shares under option 1,896,551 5,349,012Vesting period 3 years 3yearsExpectedvolatility 53.0% 48.2%Expectedlife 3 years 3yearsRiskfreerate 0.7% 0.3%Expecteddividendyield 0.0% 0.0%Expectationofmeetingperformancecriteria 100% 100%Fairvalueperoption £0.09 £0.03
ExpectedvolatilityhasbeencalculatedbasedonthehistoricvolatilityoftheCompany’ssharepricecorrespondingtotheexpectedlife of the option or share award.
Theexpectedtermoftheoptionsisbasedonthelifetothepointofexpectedexercise.Thisisdeterminedthroughanalysisofhistoricallyevidencedexercisepatternsofoptionholders.
Therisk-freerateofreturnistheyieldonzero-couponUKgovernmentbondsofatermconsistentwiththeassumedoptionlife.
Share Incentive PlanThefairvalueoftheMatchingSharesissuedundertheCompany’sSIPisrecognisedasthemarketvalueofthesharesissuedat thedateofpurchase.Thischargeisspreadoverthethree-yearvestingperiodonastraightlinebasis.
Movements in options and awards under share based payment schemesReconciliationsofmovementsfortheDSP,LTIP,SBPandSIPschemesoverthe53weeksto23August2014areshownbelow:
Discretionary Share Plan 53 weeks to
23 August 2014
No.
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 WAEP1
52weeksto 17 August
2013No.
52weeksto 17 August
2013WAEP1
Outstandingatbeginningofperiod 23,664 615 35,092 478Expiredduringtheperiod – – (11,428) 194Waivedduringtheperiod (23,664) 615 – –Outstanding at end of period – – 23,664 615
Exercisable at end of period – – 23,664 615
1 Weightedaverageexerciseprice(pence).
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201478
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
27. Share based payments continued
Long Term Incentive Plan23 August
2014No.
17 August2013
No.
Outstandingatbeginningofperiod 10,337,546 17,424,658Granted during the period 1,896,551 5,349,012Expiredduringtheperiod (6,305,689) (6,533,220)Forfeited during the period – (5,902,904)Outstanding at end of period 5,928,408 10,337,546Outstanding at end of period due to Group employees 5,928,408 6,550,814Outstanding at end of period due to Spirit employees – 3,786,732
Share Bonus Plan 23 August
2014No.
17 August2013
No.
Outstandingatbeginningofperiod 2,097,696 1,473,951Granted during the period 135,605 623,745Released during the period (1,473,951) –Outstanding at end of period 759,350 2,097,696 Share Incentive Plan
23 August 2014
No.
17 August 2013
No.
Outstandingatbeginningofperiod 3,272,654 2,578,671Granted during the period 382,883 944,146Forfeited during the period (385,567) (190,495)Released during the period (270,665) (59,668)Outstanding at end of period 2,999,305 3,272,654
Thetotalchargefortheperiodrelatingtoemployeesharebasedplanswas£0.3m(52weeksended17August2013:£0.3m)allofwhichrelatedtoequitysettledsharebasedpaymenttransactions.
DuetothenatureoftheLTIP,SBPandSIPschemes,itisnotnecessarytocalculatetheweightaverageexerciseprice.
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28. Net debt
(a) Analysis of net debt23 August
2014£m
17 August2013
£m
Secured loan notes (2,233.7) (2,332.9)Cash-backedborrowings (315.0) (315.0)Cashandcashequivalents 315.6 328.6Restricted cash 315.0 315.0Nominal value of net debt (1,918.1) (2,004.3)
Capitaliseddebtissuecosts 3.8 5.3Fairvalueadjustmentsonacquisitionofsecuredloannotes (37.5) (42.6)Fairvalueofinterestrateswaps (278.5) (254.3)Financeleaseobligations (2.4) (2.6)Net debt (2,232.7) (2,298.5)
Balance sheet:Borrowings (2,269.8) (2,372.8)Cash-backedborrowings (315.0) (315.0)Derivativefinancialinstruments (278.5) (254.3)Cashandcashequivalents 315.6 328.6Restricted cash 315.0 315.0Net debt (2,232.7) (2,298.5)
(b) Analysis of changes in net debtAt
18 August 2012
£m
Cash flow£m
Non-cashmovements
£m
At 17 August
2013£m
Cashflow£m
Non-cashmovements
£m
At 23 August
2014£m
Current assetsCashatbankandinhand 263.9 64.7 – 328.6 (13.0) – 315.6Restricted cash 315.0 – – 315.0 – – 315.0
578.9 64.7 – 643.6 (13.0) – 630.6Debt Borrowings (2,434.9) 58.2 3.9 (2,372.8) 69.3 33.7 (2,269.8)Cash-backedborrowings (315.0) – – (315.0) – – (315.0)Derivativefinancialinstruments (331.5) – 77.2 (254.3) 6.7 (30.9) (278.5)
(3,081.4) 58.2 81.1 (2,942.1) 76.0 2.8 (2,863.3)Net debt per balance sheet (2,502.5) 122.9 81.1 (2,298.5) 63.0 2.8 (2,232.7)
NetdebtincorporatestheGroup’sborrowings,cash-backedborrowings,derivativefinancialinstrumentsandobligationsunderfinanceleases,lesscashandcashequivalentsandrestrictedcash.
Non-cashmovementsrelatetoamortisationofdeferredissuecostsandpremiumonloannotes,fairvaluemovementinderivativefinancialinstrumentsandprofitonthepurchaseofsecuritiseddebt.
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Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
28. Net debt continued
(c) Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt23 August
2014£m
17 August2013
£m
(Decrease)/increaseincashandcashequivalentsintheperiod (13.0) 64.7Cashoutflowfromchangeindebtfinancing 75.8 57.4Change in net debt resulting from cash flows 62.8 122.1Non-cashmovementsinnetdebt 2.8 81.1Change in net debt resulting from non-cash flows 2.8 81.1Obligationsunderfinanceleases 0.2 0.8Movement in net debt 65.8 204.0Netdebtatbeginningofperiod (2,298.5) (2,502.5)Net debt at end of period (2,232.7) (2,298.5)
29. Pensions and other post-retirement benefits
Duringthecurrentandpriorperiod,theGroupoperatedonefundeddefinedbenefitpensionscheme;thePubmasterPensionScheme.ThepensionplanhasnotinvestedinanyoftheGroup’sownfinancialinstruments,norinpropertiesorotherassetsusedbytheGroup.
Thetablesbelowillustratetheimpactofthedefinedbenefitschemeontheincomestatementandthebalancesheet.
Theamountsrecognisedintheincomestatementareasfollows:
Analysisofamountschargedtooperatingcosts: 53 weeks to
23 August 2014
£m
52weeksto 17 August
2013£m
Currentservicecost (0.1) (0.1)
Analysisofamountsincludedwithinfinanceincomeandfinancecosts:
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto 17 August
2013(Restated)
£m
Netinterestcost (0.2) –
RemeasurementgainsandlossesshownintheSOCIintheperiod:
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto 17 August
2013(Restated)
£m
Actuarialreturnonassetsexcludinginterestincome 1.6 1.6Experiencelossonschemeobligations 1.6 –Changesinassumptionsunderlyingthepresentvalueofschemeobligations:Financial (4.5) (5.2)Demographic – (0.4)RemeasurementlossesrecognisedintheSOCI (1.3) (4.0)
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29. Pensions and other post-retirement benefits continued
Theamountsrecognisedinthebalancesheetareasfollows:23 August
2014£m
17 August 2013
£m
Presentvalueofschemeliabilities (64.5) (61.6)Fairvalueofschemeassets 60.2 56.8Netretirementbenefitliabilityrecognisedinthebalancesheet (4.3) (4.8)
Movementsinthepresentvalueofschemeliabilitiesareasfollows: 53 weeks to
23 August 2014
£m
52weeksto 17 August
2013£m
Presentvalueofschemeliabilitiesatbeginningofyear 61.6 55.6Currentservicecost 0.1 0.1Interestcost 2.7 2.5Actuarial loss 2.9 5.6Benefitspaid (2.8) (2.2)Presentvalueofschemeliabilitiesatendofyear 64.5 61.6
Movementsinthefairvalueofschemeassetsareasfollows:
53 weeks to 23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto 17 August
2013(Restated)
£m
Fairvalueofschemeassetsatbeginningofyear 56.8 52.9Interestonschemeassets 2.5 2.5Remeasurement gains 1.6 1.6Contributionspaidbyemployer 2.1 2.0Benefitspaid (2.8) (2.2)Fairvalueofschemeassetsatendofyear 60.2 56.8
Schemeassetsarestatedattheirmarketvaluesatthebalancesheetdateandtheexpectedreturnonschemeassetsisderived asaweightedaverageoftheexpectedreturnoneachassetclass,recognisingtheproportionsoftheassetsinvestedineach.Theexpectedreturnoneachassetclassisdeterminedaftertakingexternalexpertadviceandbyreferencetorelevantequityandbondindices.
Themajorcategoriesofplanassetsasapercentageoftotalplanassetsareasfollows:23 August
201417 August
2013
Equities 24.1% 23.7%Bonds 29.6% 28.5%Diversifiedgrowthfunds 44.5% 44.3%Other 1.8% 3.5%
Thehistoryofexperienceadjustmentsontheschemesforthecurrentandpreviousfinancialyearsisasfollows:
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
(Restated)£m
18 August 2012
£m
20 August 2011
£m
21 August 2010
£m
Presentvalueofretirementbenefitliabilities (64.5) (61.6) (55.6) (54.4) (418.6)Fairvalueofplanassets 60.2 56.8 52.9 46.5 395.6Netliabilityinthescheme (4.3) (4.8) (2.7) (7.9) (23.0)Experienceadjustmentsonschemeliabilities (2.9) (5.6) (0.5) 0.8 0.6Percentageofschemeliabilities 4.5% 9.1% 0.9% 1.5% 0.1%Experienceadjustmentsonschemeassets 1.6 1.6 2.9 (1.5) 25.6Percentageofschemeassets 2.7% 2.8% 5.5% 3.2% 6.5%
Theexpectedcontributionstodefinedbenefitschemesforthenextfinancialyear,beginning24August2014,are£1.3m.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201482
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
29. Pensions and other post-retirement benefits continued
Scheme fundingPubmaster Pension SchemeThePubmasterPensionSchemeisadefinedbenefitschemeoperatedintheUK.Thevaluesofthescheme’sliabilitieshavebeendeterminedbyaqualifiedactuarybasedontheresultsofanactuarialvaluationasat6April2013,updatedto23August2014, thebalancesheetdate.
TheSchemeissubjecttotheStatutoryFundingObjectiveunderthePensionsAct2004.AvaluationoftheSchemeiscarriedout atleastonceeverythreeyearstodeterminewhethertheStatutoryFundingObjectiveismet.AspartoftheprocesstheGroupmustagreewiththeTrusteesoftheSchemethecontributionstobepaidtoaddressanyshortfallagainsttheStatutoryFundingObjectiveandcontributionstopayforthefutureaccrualofbenefits.TheStatutoryFundingObjectivedoesnotcurrentlyimpactontherecognition of the Scheme in these accounts.
TheSchemeismanagedbyaboardofTrusteesappointedinpartbytheGroup(whichincludesaprofessionalindependent trustee)andpartfromelectionsbymembersoftheScheme.TheTrusteeshaveresponsibilityforobtainingvaluationsofthefund,administeringbenefitpaymentsandinvestingtheScheme’sassets.TheTrusteesdelegatesomeofthesefunctionstotheirprofessionaladviserswhereappropriate.
TheSchemeexposestheGrouptoanumberofrisks:• Investment risk:TheSchemeholdsinvestmentsinassetclasses,suchasequities,whichhavevolatilemarketvalues.While
theseassetsareexpectedtoproviderealreturnsoverthelongterm,theshort-termvolatilitycancauseadditionalfundingtoberequiredifadeficitemerges.
• Interest rate risk:TheScheme’sliabilitiesareassessedusingmarketyieldsonhighqualitycorporatebondstodiscounttheliabilities.AstheSchemeholdsassetssuchasequities,thevalueoftheassetsandliabilitiesmaynotmoveinthesameway.
• Inflation risk:AsignificantproportionofthebenefitsundertheSchemearelinkedtoinflation.AlthoughtheScheme’sassetsareexpectedtoprovideagoodhedgeagainstinflationoverthelongterm,movementsovertheshort-termcouldleadtodeficitsemerging.
• Mortality risk:IntheeventthatmemberslivelongerthanassumedadeficitwillemergeintheScheme.• Member options:CertainbenefitoptionsmaybeexercisedbymemberswithoutrequiringtheconsentoftheTrusteesorthe
Group,forexampleexchangingpensionforcashatretirement.Inthisexample,iffewermembersthanexpectedexchangepension for cash at retirement then a funding strain will emerge.
• Insurer covenant risk:TheTrusteesholdannuitypoliciesforagroupofpensionersintheScheme.IftheinsurancecompanygoesinsolventthenthesepensionswillhavetobeprovideddirectlybytheSchemeandadeficitwillemerge.
Themortalityassumptionsattheyearendarebasedonstandardmortalitytablesthatallowforfuturemortalityimprovements. Theassumptionsarethatthelifeexpectancyofamemberwhoretiresattheageof65isasfollows:
23 August 2014
17 August2013
Malecurrentlyaged50 23.2 years 23.1yearsMalecurrentlyaged65 21.6 years 21.5yearsFemalecurrentlyaged50 25.7 years 25.6yearsFemalecurrentlyaged65 24.0 years 23.8years
Theassumptionsusedindeterminingthevaluationsareasfollows:23 August
201417 August
2013
Rate of increase of salaries 4.60% 4.80%Rate of increase in pensions 2.75% 2.85%Discountrate 3.90% 4.50%Inflationassumption(RPI) 3.35% 3.55%Inflationassumption(CPI) 2.35% 2.55%
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29. Pensions and other post-retirement benefits continued
Theresultsareverysensitivetotheassumptionsused.ThetablebelowshowstheapproximateeffectontheScheme’sliabilities ofchangingsomeofthekeyfinancialassumptions,whilstallotherassumptionsremainthesame.Theimpactofadjustmentstoassumptionsareasfollows:
Adjustments to assumptions
Approximate effect onliabilities
£m
Reducediscountrateby0.1%perannum 1.0Increaseinflationby0.1%perannum(andallassociatedassumptions) 0.7
Theassetsintheschemeare:Value at
23 August 2014
£m
Value at 17 August
2013£m
Equities 14.5 13.5Bonds 17.8 16.2Diversifiedgrowthfunds 26.8 25.1Insuredpensions 1.1 1.3Cash – 0.7Totalmarketvalueofassets 60.2 56.8Presentvalueofschemeliabilities (64.5) (61.6)Netpensionliabilitybeforedeferredtax (4.3) (4.8)Deferredtaxasset 0.8 0.9Netpensionliability (3.5) (3.9)
Thepensioncostsforthedefinedcontributionschemesareasfollows: 53 weeks to
23 August 2014
£m
52weeksto 17 August
2013£m
Definedcontributionschemes 1.1 1.1
Pension riskTheGroupoperatesonedefinedbenefitpensionschemewhichisclosedtonewmembers.Theschemeissubjecttoriskregardingtherelativeamountofthescheme’sassets,whichareaffectedbythevalueofinvestmentsandthereturnsgeneratedbysuchinvestments,comparedtothescheme’sliabilities,whichareaffectedbychangesinthelifeexpectancy,actualandexpectedpriceinflation,changesinbondyieldsandfuturesalaryincreases.Thedifferenceinvaluebetweenschemeassetsandschemeliabilitiesmayvarysignificantlyintheshortterm,potentiallyresultinginanincreaseddeficitbeingrecognisedontheGroup’sbalancesheet.
Inthecurrentperiod,theGrouphasmadepaymentstotheschemetotalling£2.0m.TheGrouphasagreedtodeficitreductionpaymentsof£1.0mperannumtoApril2018.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201484
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
30. Operating lease commitments – minimum lease payments
Group
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases:Within one year 9.0 9.0Betweenoneandfiveyears 31.5 31.9Afterfiveyears 139.9 147.9
180.4 188.8
Thefutureminimumrentalspayableundernon-cancellableoperatingleaseswhendiscountedtopresentvalueare£83.1m (August2013:£84.6m).
TheGroupleasesvariouslicensedproperties,officesandothercommercialpropertiesundernon-cancellableoperatingleaseagreements.Theleaseshavevariousterms,escalationclausesandrenewalrights.TheGroupalsoleasesvehiclesundernon-cancellableoperatingleaseagreements.
Thetotalfutureminimumsubleasepaymentsexpectedtobereceivedare£69.1m(August2013:£61.4m).
TheGroupisalessoroflicensedpropertiestoretailers.Theleaseshavevariousterms,escalationclausesandrenewalrights.Thetotalnon-cancellablefutureminimumleasepaymentsexpectedtobereceivedare:
Land and buildings
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
Within one year 102.4 107.8Betweenoneandfiveyears 300.3 322.2Afterfiveyears 266.9 308.5
669.6 738.5
TheCompanyhasnooperatingleasecommitmentsat23August2014(August2013:£nil).
31. Capital and other financial commitments
GroupCapital commitments for property, plant and equipment
23 August 2014
£m
17 August2013
£m
Contractedbutnotprovided 14.6 9.4
TheCompanyhasnocapitalcommitmentsat23August2014(August2013:£nil).
32. Related party transactions
GroupTransactions with key management personnelThekeymanagementpersonneloftheGroupinthecurrentperiodcomprisemembersofthePunchTavernsplcBoardofDirectors.
Thekeymanagementpersonnelcompensationisasfollows: 53 weeks to
23 August 2014
£m
52weeksto17 August
2013£m
Shorttermemployeebenefits 0.8 1.1Post-employmentemployeebenefits – 0.1Sharebasedpayments – –
0.8 1.2
Therearenootherlongtermbenefitsorterminationbenefitspayabletokeymanagementpersonnelinthecurrentorpriorperiod.
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32. Related party transactions continued
Transactions with joint venturesPunchTaverns(Finco)Limited,awhollyownedsubsidiaryoftheCompany,holds50%oftheentireissuedsharecapitalofMatthewClark(Holdings)Limited,theholdingcompanyoftheMatthewClarkgroupofcompanies.TheGroup’sinvestmentin thisjointventureat23August2014is£50.5m(August2013:£49.3m).TheGrouphadtransactionsof£10.9mwithMatthewClarkduringthe53weeksto23August2014(52weeksto17August2013:£9.1m)andtherewas£0.4mowingtoMatthewClark at23August2014(August2013:£1.2m).
Year end balances arising from transactions with joint ventures23 August
2014£m
17 August2013
£m
Amountsowedtojointventures (0.4) (1.2)
CompanyTransactions with key management personnelThekeymanagementpersonneloftheCompanycomprisemembersofthePunchTavernsplcBoardofDirectors.TheDirectorsreceivedtheirremunerationfromtheCompany.TheCompanydidnothaveanytransactions,withtheexceptionoftransactionsrelatedtoshare-basedpayments,withtheDirectorsduringthefinancialperiod(August2013:£nil).DetailsofthesetransactionsareprovidedintheReportonDirectors’remuneration.
Asaresultofthesuccessfulcompletionoftherestructuringproposals,theCompanySecretaryhaspurchasedthreeordinaryshares inPunchTavernsplc.
Transactions with subsidiary undertakingsTheCompanyentersintoloanswithitssubsidiaryundertakingsatbothfixedandfloatingratesofinterestonacommercialbasis.TheCompanyhasreceivedinterestincomeof£192.1m(August2013:£163.9m)ontheseloansandadvances.
53 weeks to23 August
2014 £m
52weeksto17 August
2013£m
Loans and advances Increaseinloannotesowedbysubsidiaryundertakings 192.1 163.9Decreaseinloansowedtosubsidiaryundertakings – 15.1Increaseinotherloansandadvancesowedtosubsidiaryundertakings (2.5) (17.0)
TheloansarerepayableondemandbuttheCompanydoesnotintendtorequestrepaymentforatleast12monthsfromthedateofsigningthestatutoryaccountsforeachsubsidiary.
Year end balances arising from transactions with subsidiary undertakings 23 August
2014£m
17 August2013
£m
Receivables 1,445.8 1,253.7Payables (1,612.1) (1,609.6)
Theamountsowedbysubsidiaryundertakingsinclude£1,445.5m(August2013:£1,253.4m)ofloannoteswhichareinterestbearing.Inaddition,theCompanyhas£0.3m(August2013:£0.3m)ofotherbalancesowedbysubsidiaryundertakingsthatarenon-interestbearing.Theloannotesaccrueinterestatfixedratesrangingbetween12%and15%,whichiscapitalisedquarterly inarrears.InadditiontheCompanyhas£545.8m(August2013:£545.8m)ofloansand£1,066.3m(August2013:£1,063.8m)ofotherbalancesowedtosubsidiaryundertakingsthatarenon-interestbearing.
Transactions with advisorsSaveinrelationtotheRestructuringandtheFirmPlacingtheGrouphasnotenteredintoanymaterialtransactionswithrelatedparties.Intheyear,theCompanyhaspaidthefeesandexpensesofcertainadviserstoGlenviewandLuxor,whicharerelatedpartiesinrelationtotheCompany,inatotalamountof£156,000(excludingVATwhereapplicable)(August2013:£74,000).TheamountofsuchfeesandexpensesfellwithintheexemptionforsmallrelatedpartytransactionsundertheListingRules.Followingsuchpayments,theCompanyhasnofurtherobligationtopayanyfeesorexpensesofGlenview,Luxororanyotherrelatedparties.
Seealsonote33:Postbalancesheetevent.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201486
Notes to the financial statements continuedforthe53weeksended23August2014
33. Post balance sheet event
Completion of restructuringOn8October2014PunchTavernsplcannouncedsuccessfulcompletionofrestructuringproposalsforthePunchAandPunchBsecuritisations.Theimpactoftherestructuringreducestotalnetdebt(includingmark-to-marketoninterestrateswaps)by £0.6bnandtheGroupnowhasaninitialeffectiveinterestrateofc.7.7%.TheGrouphasalsoissuedatotalof3,771,151,200newordinary shares in connection with the restructuring proposals.
On13October2014PunchTavernsplcannouncedtheconsolidationofitsordinaryshares,asdescribedinthecombinedcircularandprospectusdated18August2014,hadbecomeeffective.Asaresultoftheshareconsolidation,theexistingordinaryshares inPunchTavernsplchavebeenconsolidatedintoconsolidatedordinarysharesonthebasisofoneconsolidatedordinaryshareforevery20existingordinaryshares.
Punch A debt structureImmediatelyfollowingcompletionoftherestructuring,thereviseddebtstructureofthePunchASecuritisationissetoutbelow:
Class of Notes Notional Cash coupon PIK coupon Maturity
SuperSeniorHedgeNote £123.4m Libor – 2021A1(vnote) £67.5m 7.274% – 2026A1(fnote) £202.5m 7.274% – 2026A2(vnote) £45.8m 7.320% – 2025A2(fnote) £137.4m 7.320% – 2025M3 £300.0m Libor+5.500%1 – 2027B4 £89.9m 1.500% 13.500% 2028Gross debt £966.4m
1 AninterestrateswapisinplacetoswaptheLIBORinterestrateontheClassM3floatingratenotetoafixedrateof5.954%.
Punch B debt structureImmediatelyfollowingcompletionoftherestructuring,thereviseddebtstructureofthePunchBSecuritisationissetoutbelow:
Class of Notes Notional Cash coupon PIK coupon Maturity
SuperSeniorSwapLoan £49.0m Libor+0.400% – 2019A3 £146.9m 7.369% – 2021A6 £220.0m 5.943% – 2022A7 £149.1m 5.267% – 2024B3 £72.9m 7.750% – 2025Gross debt £637.9m
GlenviewandLuxor,twoofthesevenfundsthatparticipatedintheRestructuringandFirmPlacing,eachheld,directlyorindirectly,morethan10%oftheissuedsharecapitaloftheCompanyandtheirparticipationintheRestructuringandFirmPlacingwererelatedpartytransactions,eachofwhichrequiredtheapprovaloftheothershareholdersundertheListingRules.Duetothe marketpurchasesandagreementsdescribedintheannouncementon5September2014,theinterestsofGlenviewandLuxor inthenotesissuedbythePunchAandPunchBsecuritisationsandintheissuedsharecapitalofPunchTavernsplchaveandareexpectedtochange.
FurtherdetailsofthedebtstructureofthePunchAandPunchBsecuritisationsfollowingcompletionoftherestructuringcanbefoundonthePunchTavernswebsitewww.punchtavernsplc.com.
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Independent auditor’s report tothemembersofPunchTavernsplconly
Opinions and conclusions arising from our audit
1. Our opinion on the financial statements is unmodifiedWehaveauditedthefinancialstatementsofPunchTavernsplc(“theGroup”)forthe53weekperiodended23August2014setoutonpages40to86.Inouropinion:• thefinancialstatementsgiveatrueandfairviewofthestate
oftheGroup’sandoftheParentCompany’saffairsasat 23August2014andoftheGroup’slossforthe53weekperiodthenended;
• theGroupfinancialstatementshavebeenproperlypreparedinaccordancewithInternationalFinancialReportingStandardsasadoptedbytheEuropeanUnion(IFRSsasadoptedbytheEU);
• theParentCompanyfinancialstatementshavebeenproperlypreparedinaccordancewithIFRSsasadoptedbytheEUandasappliedinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheCompaniesAct2006;and
• thefinancialstatementshavebeenpreparedinaccordancewiththerequirementsoftheCompaniesAct2006and, asregardstheGroupfinancialstatements,Article4ofthe IASRegulation.
2. Our assessment of risks of material misstatementInarrivingatourauditopinionaboveonthefinancialstatementstherisksofmaterialmisstatementthathadthegreatest effect on our audit were as follows.
Carrying amount of Property assets and Non-current assets classified as held for sale (£2,366.6 million)Refer to pages 25 to 27 (Audit and risk committee report), page 50 (Accounting policies) and page 64 (note 14: Impairment losses).
• The risk–Propertieswithinthebusinessareclassifiedaseithercoreornon-core.ThebusinessholdsNon-currentassetsclassifiedasheldforsale,beingacombinationof coreornon-coresitesthatmanagementintendtosell. Whilstpubsinthecoreestatearebettersuitedtomarketdemands,allpubsoperateinachallengingmarketwithperceivedover-capacity,activeregulatoryscrutinyandchangingcustomerdemandstowardsafood-ledofferingratherthanbeingreliantondrinksrevenue.Additionally, giventheGroup’sstrategicplantosellthemajority,ifnot allof,thenon-coreestate,therecoverableamountoftheseassetsissubjecttomovementsinlandandpropertyvalues.
ThesefactorscreateariskthattherecoverableamountofpropertyassetsbecomeslowerthantheircarryingvaluewithintheGroupaccounts.Duetotheinherentuncertaintyinvolvedinforecastingboththecontinuingcashflows forthecoreestateandexpectedpropertydisposalvalues forthenon-coreestate,thiswasakeyjudgementalarea of our audit.
• Our response–Forcoreproperties,whicharetoberetainedintheestate,wecriticallyassessedthekeyassumptionsusedinderivingthevalueinusecalculation,whichformedthebasisfortherecoverableamount.Weusedbreakevenanalysistodeterminethekeysensitivitieswithinthevaluationmodeltobethelongtermgrowthratesof2%appliedfromYear5oftheGroupforecastcashflowsandthepre-taxriskadjusteddiscountrateof8%.Weassessedthelongtermgrowthratethroughexternalmarketinformationoncurrentandforecastperformanceofthesectoraswellaslongterminflationaryreturns,peergroupbenchmarkingandtheactualtradinghistoryoftheGroup.Ourowninternalvaluationspecialistsassistedusinassessingthediscountrate,whichincludedanadjustmentforforecastingrisk,bybenchmarkingtherateagainstexternalmarketdata,takingintoaccounttheGroup’sfinancial position.
Forthosepropertiesinthenon-coreestate,ourauditproceduresincluded,amongstothers,usingourowninternalpropertyvaluationspecialisttoassistusincriticallyassessingtheassumptionsusedinthevaluationprocessinlightofpubliclyavailableinformationfrompropertyagentsaroundchangesinpropertymarketvaluesataregionalandnationallevel,aswellasevaluationofthehistoricalaccuracyofthevaluationsapplied,particularlygiventhesignificanceofthePunchTavernsplcdisposalprogramintheoverallmarketplace.
WeconsideredtheadequacyoftheGroup’sdisclosurearoundimpairment to property assets.
Recoverability of Goodwill (£172.6 million)Refer to pages 25 to 27 (Audit and risk committee report), page 49 (Accounting policies) and page 64 (note 14: Impairment losses).
• The risk–Goodwillwithinthebusinessrelatessolelyto thecoredivision,whichcontainsallcoreassets.ThereisanindicationofimpairmentasaresultofthedifferencebetweentheGroup’smarketcapitalisationanditsreportedNetAssets.Thepubsinthisbusinessoperateinamarketwithongoingcompetitivepressuresandanactiveregulator.Thesefactorsleadtoariskthatthebusinessdoesnotmeetthegrowthprojectionsnecessarytosupportthecarryingvalueoftheintangibleasset.Duetotheinherentuncertaintyinvolved inforecastingthesecashflows,thisisoneofthekeyjudgementalareasthatourauditisconcentratedon.
• Our response–Ourauditproceduresincluded,amongstothers,usingtheworkperformedonvalueinusecalculations,inrespectofthecoreproperties(asdescribedabove)tocomparethecarryingvalueoftheCoreSegment,includingGoodwill,toitsvalueinuse.Inaddition,weassessedthereasonablenessofdifferencesbetweenmarketcapitalisationand net assets and considered this within the impairment testing.
WeconsideredtheadequacyoftheGroup’sdisclosuresaboutthesensitivityoftheoutcomeoftheimpairmentassessmenttochangesinkeyassumptions.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201488
Independent auditor’s report continuedtothemembersofPunchTavernsplconly
Going concernRefer to pages 25 to 27 (Audit and risk committee report) and page 48 (Accounting policies).
• The risk–TheGroupoperatesinamarketwithongoingcompetitivepressures.TheGrouphaspreviouslydisclosed theexistenceofamaterialuncertaintythatcastsignificantdoubtoveritsabilitytocontinuetomeetitsliabilitiesas theyfalldue.On8October2014,theGroupsuccessfullycompleted the refinancing of its two Securitisation groups. Consequently,theDirectorshaveconcludedthatnomaterialuncertaintynowexists.GiventheinherentuncertaintyinvolvedinmakingthisassessmentandinforecastingthefuturecashflowsoftheGroup,weconsideredgoingconcernandtherelateddisclosurestobeoneofthekeyjudgementalaspects during the period of our audit.
• Our response–Ourauditproceduresincluded,amongstothers,criticalassessmentoftheassumptionsusedaroundprospectivetradinglevelsincludedwithintheGroup’scashflowforecastthroughconsiderationofpeerperformanceannouncementsandotherthirdpartypublicationsanalysingthechallengesandprospectsforthePubandLeisuresector.Inaddition,weassessedthekeyfactorsintheGroup’sforecastperformance,asdescribedabove.
We considered the terms and conditions of the refinancing andappraisedtherevisedforecastcashflowswithrespect tointerestanddebtrepaymentsagainsttheforecastworkingcapitalrequirementsofthebusinesstoidentifysufficiency offunding.Weperformedsensitivityanalysisoverkeytradingmetricssuchasbarrelsperpubandmarginperbarrelandassessedthefeasibilityofvariousremediationmechanisms thedirectorsbelieveareavailabletothemintheeventthatavailablecashislowerthanprojected.
WeconsideredtheadequacyoftheGroup’sdisclosureinrespect of the use of the going concern assumption and related uncertainties.
3. Our application of materiality and an overview of the scope of our auditThematerialityfortheGroupfinancialstatementsasawholewassetat£10.0million.ThishasbeendeterminedwithreferencetothetotalGroupassets(ofwhichitrepresents0.3%),whichweconsidertobeoneoftheprincipalconsiderationsformembersoftheCompanyinassessingthe financial performance of the Group.
WeagreedwiththeAuditandriskcommitteetoreport to it all corrected and uncorrected misstatements we identified throughourauditwithavalueinexcessof£0.4millioninadditiontootherauditmisstatementsbelowthatthreshold thatwebelievewarrantedreportingonqualitativegrounds.
TheGroupauditteamperformedtheauditoftheGroup as if it was a single aggregated set of financial information. Theauditwasperformedusingthematerialitylevelssetoutaboveandcovered100%oftotalGrouprevenue,Group profitbeforetaxation,andtotalGroupassets.
4. Our opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 is unmodifiedInouropinion:• thepartoftheDirectors’remunerationreporttobe
auditedhasbeenproperlypreparedinaccordancewith theCompaniesAct2006;and
• theinformationgivenintheStrategicreportandtheDirectors’reportforthefinancialperiodforwhichthefinancial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.
5. We have nothing to report in respect of the matters on which we are required to report by exception UnderISAs(UKandIreland)wearerequiredtoreporttoyou if,basedontheknowledgeweacquiredduringouraudit, wehaveidentifiedotherinformationintheannualreportthatcontainsamaterialinconsistencywitheitherthatknowledge orthefinancialstatements,amaterialmisstatementoffact, or that is otherwise misleading.
Inparticular,wearerequiredtoreporttoyouif:• wehaveidentifiedmaterialinconsistenciesbetweenthe
knowledgeweacquiredduringourauditandthedirectors’statement that they consider that the annual report and financialstatementstakenasawholeisfair,balancedandunderstandableandprovidestheinformationnecessaryforshareholderstoassesstheGroup’sperformance,businessmodelandstrategy;or
• theAuditandriskcommitteereport,assetouton pages25to27doesnotappropriatelyaddressmatterscommunicatedbyustotheAuditandRiskCommittee.
UndertheCompaniesAct2006wearerequiredtoreport toyouif,inouropinion:• adequateaccountingrecordshavenotbeenkeptbythe
ParentCompany,orreturnsadequateforouraudithave notbeenreceivedfrombranchesnotvisitedbyus;or
• theParentCompanyfinancialstatementsandthepartof theDirectors’remunerationreporttobeauditedarenot inagreementwiththeaccountingrecordsandreturns;or
• certaindisclosuresofdirectors’remunerationspecified bylawarenotmade;or
• wehavenotreceivedalltheinformationandexplanations werequireforouraudit.
UndertheListingRuleswearerequiredtoreview:• thedirectors’statement,setoutonpage39,inrelation
togoingconcern;and• thepartoftheCorporategovernancestatementonpages
20to24relatingtotheCompany’scompliancewiththe nineprovisionsofthe2010UKCorporateGovernanceCodespecifiedforourreview.
Wehavenothingtoreportinrespectoftheaboveresponsibilities.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 89
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Scope of report and responsibilitiesAsexplainedmorefullyintheDirectors’responsibilitiesstatementsetoutonpage39,thedirectorsareresponsiblefor the preparation of the financial statements and for beingsatisfiedthattheygiveatrueandfairview. A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements isprovidedontheFinancialReportingCouncil’swebsite atwww.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.Thisreportis madesolelytotheCompany’smembersasabodyandis subjecttoimportantexplanationsanddisclaimersregarding ourresponsibilities,publishedonourwebsiteat www.kpmg.com/uk/auditscopeukco2013a,whichareincorporatedintothisreportasifsetoutinfullandshouldbereadtoprovideanunderstandingofthepurposeofthisreport,theworkwehaveundertakenandthebasisofouropinions.
Greg Watts (Senior Statutory Auditor) forandonbehalfofKPMGLLP,StatutoryAuditorChartered AccountantsOne Snowhill Snow Hill QueenswayBirminghamB46GH
11November2014
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201490
Financial glossary
Beta modelA model for pricing share options which applies the same principlesasthebinomialmodelbuttakesintoaccounttherelationship of the share price to a portfolio of a comparator groupcompanies’shares.
Binomial modelA model for pricing share options which applies the same principlesasdecision-treeanalysisbyconsideringthepossibilitiesthatpricesmayincreaseordecreasebyacertainpercentage.
Black-Scholes modelAmodelforpricingshareoptionsusingtheshareprice,thetimetoexpirationoftheoption,therisk-freeinterestrateandtheexpectedstandarddeviationofthesharereturn.
Cash flow hedgesAhedgeoftheexposuretovariabilityincashflows.
The 2010 UK Corporate Governance CodeThe2010UKCorporateGovernanceCodeisaguidetoanumberofkeycomponentsofeffectiveboardpractice.Itisbasedontheunderlyingprinciplesofallgoodgovernance:accountability,transparency,probityandfocusonthesustainablesuccessofanentityoverthelongerterm.
Corporate governanceCorporategovernancedescribesthesystembywhichanorganisation is directed and controlled.
Derivative financial instrumentsFinancialinstrumentswhosevaluechangesinresponsetochangesinaspecifiedinterestrate,financialinstrumentprice,commodityprice,foreignexchangerate,orothervariable,and are settled at a future date.
Diluted earnings per shareDilutedearningspershareisearningspershareafterallowingforthedilutiveeffectoftheconversionintoordinarysharesoftheweightedaveragenumberofoptionsoutstandingduringtheperiodandsharesfromtheassumedconversionofconvertiblebonds.
Earnings per share (EPS)Earningspershareisaperformancemeasurethatexpresses theearningsattributabletoordinaryshareholdersdividedby theweightedaveragenumberofordinarysharesinissueduringthe period.
EBITDAEBITDArepresentsearningsbeforefinanceincome,financecosts,movementinfairvalueofinterestrateswaps,UKincometax,depreciation,amortisationandprofitonsaleofnon-currentassets.
Effective interest rate methodA method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset orfinancialliabilityandofallocatingtheinterestincomeorexpenseovertherelevantperiod.
Experience gains / lossesChangesinthevaluationofdefinedbenefitpensionschemethatarisewheneventshavenotcoincidedwiththeactuarialassumptionsmadeforthepreviousvaluation.
Fair valueTheamountatwhichassetscanbeexchanged,orliabilitiessettled,betweenknowledgeable,willingpartiesinanarm’slength transaction.
Finance lease Amethodofpurchasinganassetbymakingrentalpaymentsthroughouttheexpectedlifetimeoftheasset.Thelesseeshowsanassetandacorrespondingliabilityinthebalancesheet.Finance lease payments are accounted for as a reduction in theliability.
GoodwillGoodwillistheexcessoftheamountpaidforacompanyoverthefairvalueofthenetassetsacquiredatthedateofacquisition.
IASInternationalAccountingStandards.
IASBInternationalAccountingStandardsBoard.
IFRICInternationalFinancialReportingInterpretationsCommittee.
IFRS InternationalFinancialReportingStandards.
Indexation allowanceIndexationallowanceistaxreliefgivenwhencalculatingcapitalgainsthattakesintoaccountinflationbasedontheRetailPricesIndex(RPI).Indexationallowancecanonlyreduceanun-indexedgain to nil and cannot create or increase a capital loss.
Interest coverAperformancemeasurethatshowsthenumberoftimesEBITDAcoversthenetfinanceincomeandfinancecost.
Interest rate swapAderivativefinancialinstrumentusedtominimiseexposuretochangesininterestratesbypaymenttoreceiveafixedinterestrateinexchangeforafloatingrateinterestrate,orpayment toreceiveafloatingrateinterestrateinexchangeforafixedinterest rate.
LIBORLondonInterBankOfferedRate.Theinterestratequotedbetweenbanks,whichisarecognisedbasisforcalculating afloatinginterestrate.
LTMLast12months.
Monte Carlo valuation methodA model for pricing share options that generates many random possiblepricepaths,calculatesassumedexercisevalues,thenaveragesanddiscountstogivethevalueoftheoption.
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Net debtLoans,convertiblebonds,derivativefinancialinstrumentsandfinanceleasesnetofotherinterest-bearingdepositsandcashandcashequivalents.
Nominal value of net debtThevalueofasecuritystatedbytheissuer;unrelatedtomarketvalue.Forbonds,itistheamountpaidtotheholderatmaturity.
Non-underlying itemsItemswhichmanagementconsiderwilldistortcomparability,eitherduetotheirsignificantnon-recurringnatureorbecauseofspecificaccountingtreatments.Theseareseparatelyidentifiedinordertoprovideatrendmeasureofunderlyingperformance.
Operating leaseAmethodofrentingassetsoveraperiodthatislessthantheexpectedlifeoftheasset.Thelesseedoesnotshowanassetorliabilityontheirbalancesheetandperiodicpaymentsareaccountedforbythelesseeasoperatingexpensesintheperiod.
Operating resultProfitafterdeductingalloperatingexpensesincludingdepreciation and amortisation.
Over-hedgeAnover-hedgeoccurswhenthenotionalprincipalamountofthe hedging instrument is greater than that of the hedged item.
PBTProfitbeforetax.
Projected unit credit methodTheaccountingmethodusedtocalculateprovisionsforpensions.Itincludesnotonlythepensionsandvestedinterestsaccruedatthedateofcalculation,butalsoanticipatedincreasesin salaries and pensions.
SecuritisationTheprocessofraisingfinancebycreatingafinancialinstrumentsecuredbypoolingotherfinancialassetstobacktheinstrument.
Segmental reportingInformationregardingthefinancialpositionandresultsofoperationsindifferentbusinessareas.
Total Shareholder Return (TSR)Thegrowthinvalueofashareholdingoveraspecificperiod,assumingthatdividendsarereinvestedtopurchaseadditionalshares.
UK GAAPUKGenerallyAcceptedAccountingPrinciples.
Working capitalShort-termdisposablecapitalusedtofinanceday-to-dayoperations.Itiscalculatedascurrentassetslesscurrentliabilities.
Punch Taverns plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 201492
Company information
Registered officeJubileeHouseSecondAvenueBurtonuponTrentDE142WF+44(0)1283501600
Company number3752645
AdvisersAuditorKPMGLLPOne SnowhillSnow Hill QueenswayBirminghamB46GH+44(0)1212323000
Principal bankersBarclaysBankplcOne SnowhillSnow Hill QueenswayBirminghamB32WN+44(0)1214805562
SolicitorsSlaughter and MayOneBunhillRowLondonEC1Y8YY+44(0)2076001200
Broker & financial adviserGoldmanSachsInternationalPeterboroughCourt133FleetStreetLondonEC4A2BB+44(0)2077741000
Financial adviserTheBlackstoneGroupInternationalPartnersLLP40BerkeleySquareLondonW1J5AL+44(0)2074514000
RegistrarComputershareInvestorServicesplcPOBox82ThePavilionsBridgwaterRoadBristolBS997NH+44(0)8707020003
Financial calendarAnnual General Meeting January2015Half year end 7March2015Interimresultsannouncement April2015Yearend 22August2015Preliminaryresultsannouncement October2015
Directors of the CompanyStephenBillingham ExecutiveChairmanSteveDando FinanceDirectorAngusPorter SeniorIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectorJohnAllkins Non-ExecutiveDirectorIanDyson Non-ExecutiveDirector
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