renewableenergy&biogasfromanaerobicrenewable energy ... · waste water to biotim uasb...
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31 march 2011 : Waterleau :
Renewable Energy & Biogas from AnaerobicRenewable Energy & Biogas from Anaerobic Digestion of Sewage, Waste Water & Biowaste : integrated bio energy projects with tailor madeintegrated bio energy projects with tailor made
post treatment
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1. Waterleau Group
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Protecting the Blue PlanetProtecting the Blue PlanetRENEWABLE ENERGY•Energy from wastewater•Energy from biomass / sludge
AIR TREATMENT•Off gas•Flue gas•Odour controlsludge
•Energy from waste•Odour controlFIRE WIND
REMEDIATION•Soil
WATER TREATMENT•Drinking water
•Biosolids / sludge•Waste
•Process water•Waste water•Water reuse•Desalination
EARTHWATERDesalination
Air Treatment
Gas Washing & BiofiltrationWet Scrubber in industry
BIONERGY IEPER120.000 Ton/year35 000 m3/h odour
Reither® - Areva - France
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35.000 m3/h odour
Air Treatment
BIOGAS DESULPHURISATION (using aerobic mixed liquor)
BIO-ENERGY 50.000 Ton/y
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1,7 MWe, 1 MW steam, 0,9 MW hot water, 750 Nm3/h (B) Inbev 80 Nm3/h (B)
Water TreatmentProcess water production
PROCESS WATER TO FACTORY
RE-USE OF BIO-EFFLUENT
Heineken Laos – 50 m³/hAquality® Ultrafiltration +Exsel® Reverse Osmosis
FARM FRITES, site Belgium 50 3/h ULTRAFILTRATION
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50 m3/h ULTRAFILTRATION + Exsel® Reverse Osmosis
HERGEBERUIK CONCEPT
CONCEPT 1 : TECHNOLOGIE TREINBiogas
lwate
r
Biogas
rmeaatBW 5-10% BW 10-15%
100%100%
Afv
a
A bi A bi Z dfilt ti Ult filt ti
per
on
cen
traat
CONCEPT 2 : TECHNOLOGIE TREIN
Anaerobie Aerobie Zandfiltratie Ultrafiltratie Omgekeerde osmose co
Voordelen C t
Biogas
+ Compact+ Kleinere civiele investering
Nadelen- Volledig debiet door MBR behandelen(vs. UF)- EM voor MBR normaal gezien duurder (25-A
fvalw
ate
r
perm
eaat
t
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EM voor MBR normaal gezien duurder (2550%)
ConclusieInvesteringskost & Operationele kosts moeten geval per geval worden geëvalueerd
Anaerobie MBR Omgekeerde Osmose con
cen
traat
6
Municipal Wastewater Treatment
MBR TECHNOLOGY
CROSS BORDER MACAU : 110.000 P.E. + EFFLUENT REUSE.for Landscaping.
10 year’s Operation & Maintenance.
CLASSICAL TECHNOLOGY
Build & Operate Marakech1 300 000 P E
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1.300.000 P.E.1,6 MWe by anaerobic digestionEFFLUENT RE-USE for IRRIGATION
Sludge TreatmentHydroGone® horizontal disk dryer
Hydrogone Horizontal Disk Dryer
Vertical PUTTART DRYER
MANURE DRYER (BELGIUM) Evaporation cap. 5.000 kg/h
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WWTP POZNAN 1.500.000 PEEvaporation Capacity 10.000 kg/hIndirect Drying = Safe
Municipal Solid Waste TreatmentEnergize® multistage grate incinerator
Energize® furnace
Zhangjiagang, China 300.000 ton / year 18 MWegj g g, / y e
1 kg waste ≈ 0.5 kWh
PROTECTING THEPROTECTING THE BLUEBLUE PLANETPLANETEnergize® grate
Soil & Sludge TreatmentHelioSolids® fluidized bed reactor
Eastern Europe260 Tonnes per Day22 MWth
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Fluidized Bed Reactor
6 Anaerobic Reactor typesBIOTIM® anaerobic
UASB (Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket) UAC (Upflow Anaerobic Contact)
BIOTIM® biPlease note : Mauri, Hull
d f t ti
CSTR (Continuously Stirred Reactor)118
BIOTIM® anaerobic end of construction
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21
4 8 1218
UASB UAC CSTR AC AF HYBR.
BIOTIM® anaerobicIndustrial Wastewater Treatment
WHEY PERMEATE 600 kWe
Dairy & Whey permeateWHEY PERMEATE 600 kWe
Incl Struvite post treatment
KMU (Humana) Milchunion – Germany
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( ) y2.400 m3/day
3. Turn key installation with struvite
Turnkey struvite installation : Cheese industry (Germany) 100 m3/h
IN OUTIN OUT
>= 85% removal P starting from
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>= 85% removal P starting from 100 mg PO4-P/l
2. Advantages of struvite as fertiliser
• Slow release ofSlow release of fertiliser
• Very compact sludge y p g(low handling cost)
• Compact unit Struvite crystalsp• Low operational cost• CO2 benefit because CO2 be e t because
pellets produced with environmental friendly
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methodStruvite crystals within amorphous matter
BIOTIM Industrial – Sectors
Bio‐ethanol
Sudzucker BioWanze (B)
( 20 000 kg COD/d)
A bi t t t (UASB)
Tereos (F) ( 47 000 kg COD/d)
Anaerobic treatment (UASB)
2 300 kW l
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Anaerobic treatment (UASB)
985 kWelec
2.300 kWelec
Today developping sugar beet pulp & concentrates
BIOTIM Industrial – Sectors
Potato waste waterPotato concentrate
Mydibel MydibelEach 50 %
UAC concentrate reactor( 12 400 kg COD/d)
UASB reactorUASB 1 : 2 759 kg COD / dUASB 2 : 10 500 kg COD / d
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UASB 2 : 10 500 kg COD / d
UAC : 12 400 kgCOD/d1.400 kWelec and 1.600 kW heat
2.2.1.Bio-energy Slaughter House De RESE (B)
500 kWelec and 500 kW heat
BIOTIM Thermophilic co digestorBIOTIM Thermophilic co-digestor
50 % slaughter house + 50 % kitchen waste
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10 year’s succesfull operation
2.2.2. Bioenergy Lorenz Snack World GmbH
500 kWelec and 500 kW heat
Fat+potato+concentrates to Biotim thermophilic AD (1.000 m3)
4 year’s succesfull operation on potato
Waste water to Biotim UASB
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4 year s succesfull operation on potato, fat & fried waste
Fully integrated bioenergy
Valmass WestvleterenValmass Westvleteren50.000 ton/year, 1,7MWe, 1MW steam, 0,9 MW hot water
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2.3. Fully Integrated Solution
Clean air
Green
Potato
Biogas co-generation unit
Green electricity 1,7MWe
Steam
Black box
Potato concentrates
Vegetables Fats
Other bio-energy
Surface Water
COD < 125 mg/l
N < 15 mg/l
Hot water
Other bio-energy products
Re use dry product (90 % DS)
P < 2 mg/l
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Re-use dry product (90 % DS)
3.3. Process flow diagram
< 100 ppm H2S Biogas
DigestorDNN N
Digestor
Surface Water + Re useRO
Sl d 25% d RO t t t
+ Re-useRO
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Sludge 25% dsto dryer
RO concentrate to Evaporator 3,5 %ds
View on MBR of Valmass Westvleteren
Resultaten binergy Ieper
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Evaporation
Potassium Concentrate
30 % DM
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Hydrogone® Safe indirect Dryer
FEED from CENTRIFUGE 25%DS
MOTOR - DRIVE
ROTOR WITH DISCS
PADDLESSTEAM 1 MW
CONDENSATE Dirty Vapour : 1 MWRecuperated to hot
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DRIED Material 90%DS Water to heat digestor & hygienisation !!!!!!!!!!!
BU Bio-Energy
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MBR aerobic treatment Valmass
180 2000
160
180
1600
1800
2000
120
140
N (m
g/l)
1200
1400
1600
80
100
N a
nd N
O3-
N
800
1000
1200
CO
D(m
g/l)
40
60NH
4-N
400
600
800
NH4-N (mg/l
NO3-N (mg/
0
20
0
200
400COD (mg/l)
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0
04-0
1-10
11-0
1-10
18-0
1-10
25-0
1-10
01-0
2-10
08-0
2-10
15-0
2-10
22-0
2-10
01-0
3-10
08-0
3-10
15-0
3-10
22-0
3-10
29-0
3-10
05-0
4-10
12-0
4-10
19-0
4-10
26-0
4-10
03-0
5-10
10-0
5-10
17-0
5-10
24-0
5-10
31-0
5-10
0
permeate qualtity of RO Valmass
5
6
3
4
5
COD (mg/l)NO3-N (mg/l)
0
1
2
4/01/2010 18/01/2010 1/02/2010 15/02/2010 1/03/2010 15/03/2010 29/03/2010COD (mg/l)
( g )
4/01/2010 18/01/2010 1/02/2010 15/02/2010 1/03/2010 15/03/2010 29/03/2010
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INESS® Integrated NewEnergy Solutions & Services
newenergy from wastewateranaerobic digestion
newenergy from biosolids anaerobic digestion
newenergy frombiosolids incineration
newenergy Wind & solar Energy
1 kg COD = ± 1kWh 1 kg biomass = ± 1kWh 2 kg waste = ± 1kWh Depending upon 1 kg COD = ± 1kWh 1 kg biomass = ± 1kWh 2 kg waste = ± 1kWh p g pLocal conditions
INESS ®
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INESS ®Integrated NewEnergy Solutions & Services
Case study South AfricaA look at the site and the options
Brewery capacity 3 mio hl/yTypical power requirement 8 kWh/hlTotal power req. 24.000 MWh/yWaterleau newenergy prod. 12.200 MWh/y (50%)
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2 Aeolus® wind turbinesInstalled capacity: 2 x 2.0 MWNewenergy: 8.500 MWh/y
1 Helios® Solar PV roofInstalled capacity: 2.0 MWNewenergy: 3.700 MWh/y
Case study South AfricaSolar PV roof
Description solar PV roof
Coverable area bottling + logistics areaTotal surface 2 x 225 x 110 = 49,500 m² ,Number of panels 8,335 nos.
Installed powerNumber of panels 8,335 nos.p ,Capacity per PV panel 240 WpTotal installed power 2,000 kWp
New Energy productiongy pTotal installed power 2,000 kWpEfficiency factor (PV Gis) 1,850 kWh/kWp
Power production 3 700 MWh/yearPower production 3,700 MWh/year10.1 MWh/day
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Case study South AfricaWind turbines
Description wind turbines
Installed powerInstalled wind turbine (WTG) 2 nos.( )Rated power per WTG 2,000 kWTotal installed power 4,000 kW
NewEnergy productionAvg. wind speed at hub height 5.5 m/s(estd.) Capacity factor (estd.) 25 %Cut-in wind speed 2.5 m/spNominal wind speed 13 m/sCut out wind speed 25 m/s
Power production 8,500 MWh/yeart 10m
ele
vatio
n
p , y23.2 MWh/day
Win
d sp
eed
at(m
/s)
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Case study South AfricaBusiness Case
Business case solar PV roof
IvestmentTotal installed power 2,000 kWpTotal investment (budget) 6 000 000 mio EURTotal investment (budget) 6,000,000 mio EUR
Income from powerPower production estd.3,700 MWh/yearFeed-in-tariff PV 3.94 R/kWh
423 EUR/MWh Yearly income from power 1,565,843 EUR/year
Income from CDMRelation kWh-CO2 emission 0 600 kgCO2/kWh (estd )Relation kWh CO2 emission 0.600 kgCO2/kWh (estd.)Conventional power reduction 3,700 MWh/yearCO2 emission reduction 2,200 tons CO2 / yearCarbon credits 2,200 CERMonetary value CER 12 EUR/CERY l i f CDM 26 640 EUR/Yearly income from CDM 26.640 EUR/year
SummaryTotal income per year 1,592,483 EUR/yearPayback time 3.8 years
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y y
Case study South AfricaBusiness Case
Business case wind turbine
IvestmentTotal installed power 4,000 kWpTotal investment (budget) 6 000 000 mio EURTotal investment (budget) 6,000,000 mio EUR
Income from powerPower production estd.8,500 MWh/yearFeed-in-tariff PV 1.25 R/kWh
134 EUR/MWh Yearly income from power 1,140,870 EUR/year
Income from CDMRelation kWh-CO2 emission 0 600 kgCO2/kWh (estd )Relation kWh CO2 emission 0.600 kgCO2/kWh (estd.)Conventional power reduction 8,500 MWh/yearCO2 emission reduction 5,100 tons CO2 / yearCarbon credits 5,100 CERMonetary value CER 12 EUR/CERY l i f CDM 61 200 EUR/t 1
0m e
leva
tion
Yearly income from CDM 61.200 EUR/year
SummaryTotal income per year 1,202,050 EUR/yearPayback time 4.7 years
Win
d sp
eed
at(m
/s)
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y y