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ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 1
Rinnai M-Series Condensing Boiler
Level II Installation Training
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 2
• Rinnai Resources
• The new Rinnai M-series Boiler Features and Benefits
• Installation Fundamentals
• Boiler Set Up & Commissioning
• Maintenance & Troubleshooting
Agenda
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 3
About Rinnai
The highest standards of quality
• Over 600 R & D Engineers
• Rinnai is a leader in advanced automation and precision assembly
• Every product is tested under live conditions before shipping
• Rinnai America has its own state-of-the-art CSA Certified Testing Lab & CSA Accredited Technicians
• Founded in 1920
• Based in Japan
• 20 Subsidiaries/86 Sales
Offices Globally
• World’s #1 selling brand of
Tankless Water Heaters
• North America headquartered
in Peachtree City, GA
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 4
About Rinnai
New North American Headquarters
R&D Innovation and Training Center New building over 2X current sq. ft.
ISO Certification 9001
Scope includes latest
certification for PTC HQ,
assembly area, & distribution
centers
US Tankless Manufacturing
April 2018 Non-condensing Water Heaters
Will reach >100,000 units by 2019
New 60+ Acre Production Facility in Griffin, GA
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 5
Service & Support
1-800-621-9419Customer Service Applications Support Parts Department
General calls, consumer
questions, etc.
General sizing questions,
commercial applications.
Order Service
Repair Parts
Available from 8 am to 8 pm EST, Monday - Friday
Warranty Department
Warranty claim issues.
Available from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. EST,
Monday- Friday
Tradesman: [email protected]: [email protected]
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 6
Service & Support
1- 888-RINNAIS (746 -6247)
Technical Support Department
This Phone Number is only provided to Technicians
FOR CALLS WHILE SERVICING PRODUCT
Office Hours:
Monday – Friday 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. EST
On Call hours:
24 / 7 / 365
Leave a message with on call agent
You will get a call you back within 20 minutes
CONTRACTORS ONLY DIRECT LINE
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 7
www.rinnai-lms.com or trainingevents.rinnai.us
Training Website
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 8
Rinnai Dealer Program
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 9
Features
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M-Series Features
• Energy Star: 95% AFUE
• 8 Models• 4 Combi (60, 90, 120, 160 MBH)
• 4 (Solo) Heat Only (60, 90, 120, 160 MBH)
• Improved DHW capacity:• M90C, 120C 160C: 4.2 gpm @ 70°F rise
• M60C: 2.6 gpm @ 70°F rise
• New User Interface: Full Text Graphical
Display
• Improved Serviceability
• Outdoor Sensor Included
• Modulating Boiler Pump
• Integrated Freeze Protection
• CSA Certified Low Lead
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M-Series Features
Model AFUE Max Input Min NG InputTurndownRatio (NG)
M060SM060C
95%60,000 BTU
17.6 kW 17,000 BTU5.0 kW
3.5 : 1
M090SM090C
95%90,000 BTU
26.4 kW
5.3 : 1
3.8 : 1
M120S M120C
95%120,000 BTU
35.2 kW 23,500 BTU6.9 kW
5.1 : 1
M160SM160C
95%160,000 BTU
46.9 kW 6.8 : 1
Model DHW Performance
M060C 2.6 gpm @ 70°FT (10L/min@39°CT)
M090CM120CM160C
4.2 gpm @ 70°FT (16L/min@39°CT)
Solo Models
Combi Models
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M-Series Features
Exclusive Leading Edge Design Features
Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger
• Proven Water Tube, Down Fire Design
• Self Cleaning smooth tube
• Durable brazed joints
• 20 passes /89 Tubes
• Low NOx Emissions
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M-Series Features
Heat Exchanger Design
• Superior efficiency & Low NOx
simultaneously
• Compact down-fired, water
tube heat exchanger
• Heat Exchanger orientation
Superior Manufacturing for
Durability
• Vacuum oven brazing process
• Competitors’ stainless heat
exchangers are welded at high
temperatures
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• Rinnai Designed & Manufactured Ceramic Burner
• Rinnai has manufactured burners for over 50 years
• Rinnai has sold millions of burners around the world
M-Series Features
Pre Mix Combustion
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EBM Papst Combustion Fan • Quiet & powerful fan automatically adjusts to longer vents• Fan speed adjustments overcome higher elevations with less
de-rating
EBM Papst Integrated Venturi• Pre-mixes the gas and air • Ensures safe, clean, reliable and efficient combustion
EBM Papst Negative Pressure Gas Valve• Allows full power at 3” minimum w.c. of NG• More tolerant of lower gas pressures and larger pressure drops
Intake Air Silencer• Low Noise: dBA 39-54• Compare to normal speech at 3 feet: 70 dBA
M-Series Features
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• Adapts boiler flow rate to system
flow, improving thermal efficiency
• Quiet and Powerful
• Low electrical consumption and
improved efficiency
M-Series Features
Grundfos Modulating Pump
• No special piping needed for single zone systems.
• Up to 75’ of Copper Fin Tube Baseboard
• Up to 60’ to a hydro-coil air handler
• Bypass Valve
• Protects boiler pump when direct coupled
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M-Series Features
• Asymmetric Flat Plate Heat Exchanger
• Larger passageways for higher boiler side flow
• Corrugation boosts efficiency & prevents scaling/blockage
• DHW Flow Sensor
• Activates @ 0.4gpm
• Water wheel design prevents sticking
• DHW Temperature Sensor
• Reads and controls DHW outlet Temperature
• Brass 3-way valve cartridge
• 120v 3-way valve actuator
• Diverts flow based
on demand type
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M-Series Features
Combi DHW Operation
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What is the average shower temperature (in Fahrenheit)?
What is the average cold water temperature in the US (in
Fahrenheit)?
Based on the above, what is the average ΔT
What is the average shower flow rate in GPM?
Using the above data with the below table, how many showers can
each boiler supply at once? How much hot water flow is
remaining?
Combi DHW Capacity: How much hot water is it?
ModelsMax. DHW flow (gpm)
ΔT 48 °F ΔT 64 °F ΔT 70 °FM060C 4.0 3.0 2.7M090C
6.1 4.4 4.2M120CM160C
106°F58°F
106-58= 48
2.1 GPM
ModelsMax. DHW flow (gpm) # Showers
ΔT 48 °F ΔT 64 °F ΔT 70 °F (106°F hot/58°F cold)M060C 4.0 3.0 2.7 1 (with 1.9 GPM remaining)M090C
6.1 4.4 4.2 2 (1.9 GPM remaining)M120CM160C
M-Series Features
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Combi DHW Capacity: How much hot water is it?
ModelsMax. DHW flow (gpm))
ΔT 48 °F ΔT 64 °F ΔT 70 °FM060C 4.0 3.0 2.7M090C
6.1 4.4 4.2M120CM160C
Using the data below, how many (2.1 GPM, 106°F) showers will each boiler
model supply in this area?
M-Series Features
Groundwater
Temp Map
IMPORTANT: A mixing valve must be installed to ensure constant hot water
temperatures are delivered at all times.
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 21
Compact, Lightweight
• Smaller footprint
• 10lbs less than E Series
• 30% less volume than E
Series
M-Series FeaturesFlexible Heating Connections
• ¾” & 1” NPT adapters for connections
• More Space between connections than E Series
Flexible Gas Connections & Simplified
Conversions
• Pre-Mix Combustion; 3” min w.c for natural gas
• Quick-n-Easy LP Gas Conversion (included)
Flexible Venting Option
• 2”, 3” PP, PVC & concentric adapters included
• PVC, CPVC, PP, SS & concentric venting
approved
• Low Profile and more terminations Approved
Plug & Play Wiring
• 120V Plug (6’ cord)
• Terminal block type connections
Intuitive Control
• New user interface with easy set up
• Scroll type menu navigation with knob
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• Larger Display (Cool Blue)
• More informative at first
glance
• Full text, graphic and
icon display
• Integrated power switch
• Easier navigation controls
• Scroll knob
• BACK button
• OK button
• RESET button
• Chimney sweep (flue gas testing)
• Plain English, French (and other language) menus & messages
• Limited Parameters for ease of installation set up
Simplified Control
M-Series Features
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M-Series Features
• Date & Time
• Outdoor Temp
• Heating Target Temp
• DHW Target Temp
• Burner Indicator
• Power Bar
• Pressure (psi)
• DHW Mode
• Current Operating Status
Simplified Control
Large Information Rich Display
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Simplified Control
Each Fault Code Includes:
• Plain text description
• Recommended solution
• Date & Time Stamp
• (Optional) Contractor name and phone number
The last 10 codes are stored
M-Series Features
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Product Warranty
Description Residential Commercial
Primary Heat Exchanger 12 YRS 5 YRS
Boiler Parts 2 YRS
Labor 1 YR
Warranty covers: Warranty DOES NOT cover failure due to:
Defects in
materials/workmanship
Accident, abuse/misuse,
alteration/misapplication
Indoor installations installed per
the manual and all applicable
code
Improper Installation/Maintenance
Poor water quality, scale issues, freezing
Please refer to the Documentation Set for full warranty details and guidelines
M-Series Features
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M-Series Features
What installation advantages does
the M boiler have over the E boiler?
Check Your Knowledge
What performance advantages does
the M boiler have over the E boilers?
What is the warranty terms of the M
boiler in a residential application?
What is the AFUE of the M boiler?
Which M-Series combi model boilers are
capable of providing hot water to at least 2
showers simultaneously anywhere in the US?
• M90C
• M120C
• M160C
• 95%
• 12 years – hex
• 2 years – parts
• 1 year - labor
• Higher DHW Output
• Higher Heating Output (BTU &
temp)
• Control Dashboard Display
• Precise DHW Temp Control
• Longer vent maximums
• More space between connections
• Smaller/lighter units
• Self adjusts to vent length
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Installation
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For installation of the boiler these items are recommended:
• Large adjustable wrench & pipe wrench
• 5 in 1 screwdriver
• Flue gas analyzer and manometer
• Drill and hole saws
• Level
• Wire strippers
• pH meter or test strips
• Installation manual
Other Helpful Tools
• Smart phone / tablet
• Thermostat screwdriver
• Appliance dolly
• Empty 5gal. bucket, washing machine hoses
• Rinnai Boiler Tool Kit – . (Part # 809000024)
Recommended Installation Tools
M-Installation
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ModelDimensions
(W x H x D)
Heat Only
Weight
Combi
Weight
M060
17.3” x 27.5” x 10.6”44 x 70 x 27 cm
77 lbs(35 kg)
82 lbs(37 kg)M090
M120 82 lbs(37 kg)
88 lbs(40 kg )M160
Co
nn
ect
ion
s Heating 3/4”
DHW 1/2”
Gas 1/2”
M-Installation
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Boiler Accessories: What’s in the Box?
M-Installation
• Boiler installation/user and conversion manuals
• 3” x 5” concentric vent adapter
• Twin pipe 80mm (3” PP) vent adapter Installed on boiler
• Two 3” PVC vent adapters
• Two 2” PVC/PP venting adapters
• Two 1” bushings for system connection
• Two 3/4” bushings for DHW connection
• 30 PSI pressure relief valve
• NG to LP conversion kit
• 3/4” bushing for gas connection
• Boiler condensate trap kit
• Outdoor temperature sensor
• Wall mounting bracket (and template)
• Electrical connectors: Installed on boiler control
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Location Location Location!
M-Installation
If applicable, verify room air
is sufficient
Verify vent length equivalency
Ensure clearances to
combustibles
Ensure service access
Ensure all local codes
are met
Verify grounded
3-prong outlet
Verify water supply quality
LOCATION CHECKLIST
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M-Installation
Mounting / Clearances
• Wall bracket is 16.5” and
mounts to 16” on center studs
• Bracket allows adjustment ½”
side to side to align venting
• Mounting:
• Level bracket and fix to wall
• Lift boiler and drop back lip
over the bracket
• Provide Clearances
• 2” minimum clearance to
combustibles
• 12” service clearance
recommended on left side
and in front of the boiler
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Reference I/O manual for full details of approved vent materials
Overview
• Ubbink Concentric Polypropylene (3”/5” or 2”/4”)
• PolyPro (2” or 3”)• Centrotherm
• Duravent
• Ecco Manufacturing
• AL29-4c Stainless (Metal-fab/Heat-fab)
• PVC/CPVC (Schedule 40)
• PVC termination kits• IPEX
• Royal
• Diversitech
• Flexible chimney liners (PP / Metal)
Approved Venting Materials
M-Installation
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ModelConcentric PP PVC / CPVC / PP
2/4” 3/5” 2” PVC 3” PVC
M060/M090S 60’ 150’ 60’ 150’
M090C/M120/M160 30’ 140’ 30’ 140’
Maximum Equivalent Vent Lengths
M-Installation
• Vent equivalencies vary
• Refer to I/O manual for details
M090S
Vent Equivalency Examples PP PVC / CPVC
90° Elbow 6 5
45° Elbow 3 2.5
3/5 Condensing Horizontal or
Vertical Termination Kit5
IPEX PVC Concentric Kit 20
3/5” Concentric PP
3’
What is the vent equivalency?
Is this vent system within specification?
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 35
ModelConcentric PP PVC / CPVC / PP
2/4” 3/5” 2” PVC 3” PVC
M060/M090S 60’ 150’ 60’ 150’
M090C/M120/M160 30’ 140’ 30’ 140’
Maximum Equivalent Vent Lengths
Note: In 2 pipe systems, use longest pipe (in/out) to determine maximum
M-Installation
M090C
Vent Equivalency Examples PP PVC / CPVC
90° Elbow 6 5
45° Elbow 3 2.5
3/5 Condensing Horizontal or
Vertical Termination Kit5
IPEX PVC Concentric Kit 20
2” PVC w/IPEX
concentric
termination
3’
2’
1.5’
10”
What is the vent equivalency?
Is this vent system within specification?
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 36
The boiler comes with the 2 pipe
adapter installed. To install the
concentric:
• Twist the 2 pipe adapter
counterclockwise, lift straight up
• Insert 3X5” concentric adapter,
twist clockwise to lock in place
Installing the Concentric Venting Adapter
New 2” x 4” horizontal concentric
vent kits will fit on the boiler
concentric adapter
3x5 to 2x4 Reducing Elbow
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 37
Cut Internal PP pipe 7/16”
(10mm) Longer than Outer Pipe
PP can easily be cut with hand saw or snips. Be sure to
deburr all cuts
WARNING:
Horizontal terminations
extending too far off
the wall allow exhaust
to recirculate into the
air intake which could
damage the boiler
Roof
Termination
Sidewall
Termination
Concentric Venting
Green Label = Condensing
Black Label = Non-CondensingDO NOT USE!
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 38
Two Pipe 3” Venting
The boiler comes ready for 3” (2-pipe) PP venting
3”PP 3”PVC
For PVC Venting: Install 3” PVC Adapters
(included)
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 39
Two Pipe 2” Venting
For 2” PVC or 2” PP: Install gray 2” adapters into PVC adapters.
These adapters fit 2” PVC and 2” PP
(Included)
2”PP2”PVC
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 40
Room Air Filter (12’ equivalency) Room Air Elbow & Screen
Room Air Intake
• Room Air for combustion may only be used if adequate fresh air is available
• 50 cubic feet per 1,000 btu
• If not, additional measures must be taken to provide adequate air.
• Most M boiler models require 8000 cu ft of space (1000 ft2 with an 8 ft
ceiling)
• Air Filter part number: 808000025
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 41
Vent Termination Options
Two-Pipe
Low Profile Termination
Two-Pipe
Sidewall Concentric
PP flexible Liner (PP or Metal)
Room Air
Two-Pipe
Vertical Concentric
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 42
Room Air
Sidewall Termination
Two-Pipe
Sidewall Termination
Two-Pipe
Vertical Termination
Room Air
Vertical Termination
Vent Termination Options
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 43
See next
slide for
NFPA
required vent
terminal
clearances
Sidewall Vent Termination Clearances
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 44
RefClearance ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) or Rinnai Requirement (see manual)
U.S. Direct VentCanadian Direct/Non-
Direct Vent
A Clearance above grade, veranda, porch, deck, balcony or expected snowline 12” (30 cm) 12” (30 cm)
B Clearance to window or door that maybe opened 12” (30 cm) 36” (91 cm)
H Clearance to side of center line extended above meter/regulator assembly [1]36” (91 cm) within a
height 15’(5 m) above the meter/regulator
I Clearance to service regulator vent outlet 36” (91 cm)’ 36“ (91 cm)
JClearance to non-mechanical air supply inlet to building or the combustion
air inlet to any other appliance 12”
36” (91 cm)
K Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet36” (91 cm) above if within 10 feet (3 m)
horizontally6‘ (2 m)
L Clearance above paved sidewalk or driveway located on public property Not Permitted [2] 7’ (2.25 m)
M Clearance under veranda, porch, deck, or balcony** 12” [3] 12” (30 cm)
Sidewall Vent Termination Clearances (Direct Vent)
1. Clearances must comply with local building code and gas supplier requirements
2. Also not permitted above a shared walkway or driveway between located
between two single family dwellings.
3. Permitted only if area is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor.
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 45
Tech Tip: Some clearances are increased when using room air in the US (see manual for details!)
Example: Clearance to window/door/mechanical inlet is 4’ vs 12”
Sidewall Vent Termination Clearances (Room Air)
RefClearance ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) or Rinnai Requirement (see manual)
U.S. Non-Direct VentCanadian Direct/Non-
Direct Vent
A Clearance above grade, veranda, porch, deck, balcony or expected snowline 12” (30 cm) 12” (30 cm)
B Clearance to window or door that maybe opened 4’ 36” (91 cm)
H Clearance to side of center line extended above meter/regulator assembly Local Code36” (91 cm) within a
height 15’(5 m) above the meter/regulator
I Clearance to service regulator vent outlet 36” (91 cm) 36” (91 cm)
JClearance to non-mechanical air supply inlet to building or the combustion
air inlet to any other appliance 4’
36 inches (91 cm)
K Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet3 feet (91 cm) above
if within 10 feet (3 m) horizontally
6 feet (2 m)
L Clearance above paved sidewalk or driveway located on public property Not Permitted [2] 7 feet (2.25 m) j
M Clearance under veranda, porch, deck, or balcony 12” [3] 12 inches (30 cm) k
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 46
Sidewall Vent Termination Considerations
AVOID
Terminations near
NEVER
Install terminations:
Dryer Vents Over Public Walkways
Commercial Cooking Exhaust Near Soffit/Crawl Space Vents where
condensate can be problematic
Air inlets into the building Where condensate could damage
regulators, PRV’s, or other equipment
Where exhaust cannot easily
dissipate
Where exhaust can enter the soffit vent or
reenter the combustion intake vent
NOTE: If more stringent, local codes will supersede the above
M-Installation
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Multiple Horizontal Vent Terminations
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 48
Multiple Vertical Vent Terminations
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 49
• ½” brass MNPT gas connection
• ¾” (gas) brass bushing included
• Size gas appliance connectors
for boiler BTU
• Refer to the installation manual
for gas line sizing details, and
follow local code
• In the absence of local code, refer to
NFPA 54 (US) or B149 (Canada)
• Gas pressure regulator recommended
to be at least 6 feet from boiler
• Gas meter and regulators must be
sized for the total building load
• Install a sediment trap and manual gas
shut off valve as shown below
Gas Connection
M-Installation
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Gas Line Sizing Example – Natural Gas
M-Installation
Using the
provided table
and example,
what size gas
line is required
for the
following
installations?
• 10 ft
• 50 ft
• 80 ft
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 51
M-Installation
All M-Series Boilers ship configured for Natural Gas
This Simple & Quick LP conversion kit is included
with each boiler
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 52
NG to LP Gas Conversion
• Install EEPROM chip on main board & turn on
boiler
• Hold button 7 seconds to bypass air purge
• “Flash Memory Detected” is shown. Press
• After boiler restarts, turn off power and remove
EEPROM chip
• Test flue gases, adjust O2 setting (see manual)
Place new data plate over original
• Remove internal gas line by loosening nuts
from both ends
WARNING: Refer to Gas Conversion manual for complete instructions
• Insert brass orifice with O-ring into venturi. Re-install
gas line & tighten nuts
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 53
DHW Connections
• ½” Male NPT connections
• Optional ¾” bushings
provided
• A Thermostatic Mixing Valve
is required on combi models
• DHW Pressure Range:
40–150 psi
• 150 psi or lower PRV is
required
• An isolation valve kit is
recommended
Rinnai Isolation
Valve Kit MIVK-T-
LW
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 54
Heating System Connections
M-Installation
• ¾” Male NPT connections
• 1” bushings provided
• Required for 120/160
models
• Optional for 90/60 models
• Temperature & Pressure Gauge
(1/4 NPT) provided
• 30 psi PRV provided
• Heat Exchanger Rated to 45psi
• Determine if primary secondary boiler piping is needed.
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 55
Primary Secondary Piping: What does it do for you?
Primary secondary piping allows
connected hydronic loops to operate with
independent flow rates. The system can
have a higher flow rate than the boiler.
When a water tube boiler is directly
connected to the hydronic system,
the maximum system flow and
heating capacity may be reduced.
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 56
Primary Secondary Piping: Direct Coupled Boiler Piping
Advantages• Simple, less costly installation.
• No external pump needed
• Great for single zone systems
Disadvantages• System flow is limited to boiler pump
head, which can limit heating output.
• Not allowed when system pressure
drop is >10.4 ft (4.3 psi).
M-Installation
Tech Tip: Because of high flow
requirements, M160/M120 boilers
must be piped primary secondary
and can not be direct coupled.
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 57
If the boiler is operating at 6 GPM:
• How much pressure drop is in the boiler?
• How much pump head room remains for a direct-coupled system?
Extra Credit:
How is 6 GPM
determined?
M-Installation
Available Pump Head
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 58
Primary / Secondary Piping:
Closely Spaced Tees and LLHs
Advantages
• Ensures proper flow to heating
zones and with external pump(s)
• Gives correct boiler flow and full
boiler output power
• Allows for multi temperature
systems
Disadvantages
• More installation labor and
materials
• Reduced system efficiency when
boiler flow is higher than system
flow
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 59
Primary Secondary Piping Options
Closely Spaced Tees
• Simple DIY primary secondary piping solution
• Tees should be as close as practical
• Header pipe should be larger diameter than boiler pipes
• Include PRV fitting above boiler isolation valves
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 60
Primary Secondary Piping Options
M-Installation
Rinnai offers as a
prefabricated accessory:
Part # 803000023
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 61
Primary Secondary Piping Options
Third Party Boiler Plumbing Kits and Low Loss Headers
• Boiler Plumbing kits are available from several manufacturers that include pre-
made closely spaced tees.
• Hydraulic Separators and LLHs are available that also function as air separators
and dirt traps.
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 62
Condensate Drainage
• Internal condensate drain
assembly must be field-
installed (included with
boiler)
• Refer to manual for details
M-Installation
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 63
Boiler Control Line Voltage Connections
• Power source must be properly grounded
• Do NOT use an extension cord
• Ensure all connections are correct
• NOTE: System Pump Relay is active
whenever boiler pump is energized
M-Installation
**Do Not USE**
120vac Input(Power cord factory installed)
**Do Not USE**
System Pump Relay(120vac Output)
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 64
Boiler Control
The boiler control (top
spine of assembly
includes screw terminal
plugs for easy
connections
M-Installation
• OT Bus On / Off: For
thermostat or multi-zone relay
end-switch
• Outdoor temp sensor:
Included with boiler
• External Safety: Optional
for NC LWCO or high limit.
• DHW: (Solo models)
Optional for aquastat, 10k
Ω indirect tank sensor or
relay end switch.
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 65
Optional DHW 3-way valve for M-Solo Boiler
Connections for (3rd party) DHW 3-way valve control is on back of control
assembly (solo boilers only)
• Follow valve manufacturer’s guidelines
• Example:
• VC4011ZZ11 Honeywell, 2-position, line volt actuator
• VCZMR6100 Honeywell, 1" 3-Way Female NPT Valve Assembly
M-Installation
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What is the minimum incoming gas pressure
allowed for NG M-Series boilers?
Check Your Knowledge
Is the Ubbink PP flexible liner listed as an
approved vent system for M-Series boilers
M-Series 2-pipe vent systems require an
average vent length (between intake and
exhaust) to be used to determine equivalency?
True/False: M90 boilers can be direct
coupled to a heating system?
When is the system pump relay
electrical connection energized?
Anytime the internal pump is
energized (not just CH demand)
True, M60/M90 boilers have enough
pump head remaining for direct
coupling.
No, use the longest length
No, but it doesn’t have to be since it
is used with room air (Category IV)
3” w.c. (dynamic / full load)
M-Installation
What is the diameter for CH connections? ¾” male NPT / 1” bushings included
(& required for 120/160 models)
What is the diameter for DHW connections? ½” NPT / ¾” bushings included
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 67
Setup & Commissioning
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 68
M-Setup
Initial Power On
When first powered up, the control will prompt to set
language, time, date & units.
1. Select your language from the drop down menu. Press
“OK” to save.
2. Date and Time will be displayed
• Select a digit with the scroll wheel and open by pressing
OK
• Scroll to adjust digit with scroll wheel and save setting
by pressing OK
• Selecting “Auto“ on Legal Hour will automatically adjust
time for daylight savings.
• Save all changes by selecting SAVE at the bottom of
the screen and pressing OK
3. Set the measurement units to USA or International
(Celsius and Bar).
4. The boiler will then automatically run a 7-minute air purge
program.
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 69
User Menu: Setting the Time
If time has not been set it will flash
• Press OK→Complete
Menu→Time & Date
• Legal Hour setting will
automatically adjust for daylight
savings if set to AUTO
M-Setup
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User Menu: Setting Units of Measurement
• Press OK→Complete
Menu→System
measurement unit
• Select USA system or
International system
(metric)
M-Setup
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User Menu: Other controller recommendations
M-Setup
• Keep Time Program / Manual in
manual mode
• CH time programs inactive
• Keep Summer / Winter in winter
mode
• CH Setpoint
• Only Z1 is active
• Do not set Z2 or Z3
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User Menu: Controller main screen icons
M-Setup
• AUTO – Outdoor reset Active
• Outdoor reset (outside) temp
• Service interval due
• Freeze protection active
• DHW (with box) –
DHW demand
• Heat panel (with box) –
CH demand
• Burner Active (w/power
bar)
• Heat generation lock – External
safety circuit open (LWCO, etc)
• ECO – DHW Comfort Mode OFF
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 73
This 7 minute program to clear air from
the boiler will run automatically when:
• Anytime boiler is powered on
• Boiler water pressure drops < 10 psi
• Boiler pressure sensor is unable to
prove pump operation
Automatic Air Purge (De-aeration)
IMPORTANT: If boiler is powered on after service without a drop in
system pressure, the air purge can be bypassed by holding the BACK
button for 7 seconds.
Never bypass air purge on a new installation or when system pressure has
dropped <10 psi. Any resulting damage will not be covered under warranty
M-Setup
Air purge clears air from the boiler water through its air vent.
A minimum of 19 psi (with boiler pump on) is required for
completion of the air purge.
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 74
Pressure requirements
19 psi
Minimum requirement
for normal operation
M-Setup
20 psi
Recommendation for
fill valve setting
10-14 psi
Warning 1P4 / ΔT reduced
(until 19 psi is re-
established)
<10 psi
Fault 108
Boiler inoperable
until 19 PSI is re-
established (air
purge begins)
18
1614
12
10 20
LWCO not required
per NFPA 54 due to
this pressure control
technology
PSI
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 75
User Menu: Setting DHW Setpoint Temp
M-Setup
• Press OK
• Select Complete
Menu→DHW Settings→
DHW comfort Setpoint Temp
• Scroll to desired DHW temp
Tech TIP: A quicker way to set DHW Setpoint Temp: Press BACK and turn the dial!
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 76
User Menu: DHW Comfort Function
M-Setup
Comfort mode enables the boiler to
maintain heat exchanger temperature.
This allows hot water to arrive quicker to
fixtures. Refer to the Installation Manual
for setup.
Comfort mode has three options:
• Disabled (Default Setting)
• No continuous heating of heat
exchanger
• Always Active
• Continuous hot water all day long
• Time Based
• Scheduled program to activate
during high DHW demand times
What are the pros/cons of each?
Comfort
Savings
Comfort
Savings
Comfort
Savings
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 77
Altitude setting must be complete before
operation. See manual for complete
details.
Setting Altitude
1.From the controller
Home screen, press
BACK and OK
buttons
simultaneously
2.Turn the wheel
to 007, press OK
3.Navigate the
menu as follows. 4.Select altitude (ft)
and press OK
5.Press BACK to
Home Screen
M-Setup
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 78
Inlet gas pressure testing:
• Leak test all connections before operation.
• It is recommended that all gas pressure
regulators are > 6 ft. upstream of the boiler
• Operate all appliances on the gas service at
full power to test load gas pressure at the
boiler gas valve test port (see figure at right)
Fuel TypeMinimum Load Gas Pressure
In. w.c.OptimalIn. w.c
MaximumIn. w.c
NG (Natural Gas) 3.0” 7.0” 10.5”
LPG (Liquid Propane) 8.0” 12.0” 13.5”
Gas Valve Inlet Test Port
Gas Pressure Testing
M-Commissioning
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 79
• Chimney Active mode allows boiler to be forced into a specific fire-rate.
• This is primarily used when verifying O₂ levels (by forcing operation to 100%
high fire and 0% low fire).
• IMPORTANT: Boiler must have adequate load (CH or DHW) during this setting
Chimney Mode (Flue gas testing)
1.From the Home
screen, press and
hold the Chimney
Active button for 7
second
2.The following
screen appears
indicating the
Chimney Active
mode is active
3.Chimney Active
Use the selector to
adjust. Press OK
• 0% (low fire)
• 100% (max fire)
4.To exit Chimney
Active mode,
press the Back
button until the
Home screen
appears
M-Commissioning
Chimney Active
100%
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 80
Flue Gas TestingMaximum Input Minimum Input
Model NG O₂% LP O₂% NG O₂% LP O₂%M060
4.7 – 4.9
5.0 – 5.2Min values should be
0.4-1.6 higher than the measured max value
4.7-5.5M090SM090C
4.2 – 4.4M120M160
Throttle Screw for O₂ adjustment
M-Commissioning
Example:
Boiler: M090C, Gas: NG
High measurement: 4.2
Low measurement: 5.5
Is this in range?
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 81
Outdoor Reset Technology
M-Setup
Bo
iler
Su
pp
ly
Tem
pera
ture
Outdoor Temperature 0o F70o F
70o F
185o F
Low
High
Bu
ild
ing
Hea
t L
oss
The boiler uses the outdoor sensor to improve efficiency by matching the heat output to the heat loss of the building
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 82
Outdoor Reset Sensor
An outdoor temperature sensor is included with every M-Series boiler
M-Setup
Sensor Installation
Recommend Required
North side of structure Not in direct sunlight
5-10 feet above ground Areas prone to snow drifts
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 83
Outdoor Reset Curve - Presets
M-Setup
80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
High temp curve is default
Use for all applications
except in-floor (slab) radiant
applications
High Curve
Low Curve
Outdoor Temp F°
Boile
r S
upply
Tem
p F
°
185°F max temp (high preset)
122°F max temp
(low preset)
Low temp curve is for In-floor
(slab) radiant applications
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 84
M-Setup
80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
Outdoor Temp F°
Boile
r S
upply
Tem
p F
°
Max and Min temp
parameters can be
adjusted to meet
application and
customer’s needs
Max temp (adjustable)
Min temp (adjustable)
Outdoor Reset Curve – Min/Max Temp
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 85
Outdoor Reset Curve – Min/Max Temp Guidelines
M-Setup
Type of Heat Emitter Typical Minimum
Supply Temperature
Typical Maximum
Supply Temperature
Hydronic Air Handler 120 - 140°F 140 - 180°F
Unit Heater 130 - 140°F 160 - 180°F
Base Board convectors 100 - 140°F 140 - 190°F
Cast Iron / Panel Radiator 90 - 120°F 140 - 180°F
Undermount Radiant 100 -120°F 120 - 150°F
Poured concrete radiant 80 - 90°F 110 - 130°F
*NOTE: These are basic guidelines. Please check with manufacturer of emitter or
consult your heating design engineer.
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 86
Outdoor Reset Curve - Slope
M-Setup
70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
High Curve
Low Curve
Outdoor Temp F°
Boile
r S
upply
Tem
p F
°
• Curve slope parameters can also be adjusted to meet the customer’s needs
• Slope adjustments change the max boiler temp vs. outdoor temp
• Steeper slope = max boiler reached at warmer outdoor temp (vs preset)
• Gradual slope = max boiler reached at colder outdoor temp (vs preset)
*1.51.2
1.0
0.8 *0.6
0.4
0.2
2.02.53.03.5
Which is more efficient: a
steep slope or gradual slope?
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 87
M-Setup
Outdoor Reset Curve – Offset (parallel shift)
• Turning the controller knob applies a parallel shift to the boiler
heating curve (+/- 24°F)
• This is a quick and easy adjustment the end user can make as well
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 88
1.From the controller
Home screen, press
BACK and OK
buttons
simultaneously
2.Turn the wheel
to 007, press OK
3.Navigate the
menu as follows.
M-Setup
Outdoor Reset Curve – Parameter Adjustments
Key Outdoor Reset Parameters
Parameter
Address
Description Value
4.2.0 Curve
Presets
1=High temp, (all apps except in-
floor (slab) radiant applications
2= Low temp, (in-floor) slab
radiant apps
4.2.2 Slope High value = steep slope
Low value = gradual slope
4.2.5 Max temp Raises / lowers peak of slope
4.2.6 Min temp Raises / lowers bottom of slope
4.To exit, press the
Back button until the
Home screen
appears on the
display
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 89
M-Setup
Key Installation-Related Fault Codes (see manual for full list)
Warnings will not require Boiler Reset Lockouts will require Boiler Reset
Fault Code Description Detail
1P4 Filling neededSupply pressure <14 psi (Screen Blocked/will
not clear until ≥19 psi)
108 FILLSupply pressure <10 psi (Reset is not required
but operation will cease until pressure=19 psi)
1P9 Pump verification No pressure change after pump energized
140 Pump verification No pressure change after pump energized
5P1/5P2 1st/2nd ignition failure Burner failed to ignite on 1st or 2nd attempts
501 No ignition after 5th attempt Intervention required
5P3 Loss of flame Flame lost after ignition
504 Loss of flame Intervention required
114 Outdoor sensor unavailable No sensor detected (Screen Blocked)
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 90
Maintenance
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 91
• Minimal Maintenance 2yr / 4yr Service Intervals• Easy Access from Front & Left side
• More access to DHW Flat Plate
• Easier Access for service maintenance
• Best in Class Reliable Components• Honeywell, Grundfos, EBM Papst
• Brass 3 way valve cartridge
• DHW Flow Sensor
• Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger
• Quality Components Built for Easy Service• No tools required to remove
• Condensate Trap
• Electrode Assembly
• Burner Assembly <3 minute Removal
• Plate Heat Exchanger <3 minute Removal
Built for Long Life & Easy Service
M-Maintenance
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 92
Simple Teardown Demonstration
M-Maintenance
• Remove cover
• Flip down control
• Remove condensate trap
• Remove air intake silencer
• Remove internal gas pipe
• Remove burner top clamp rods
• Remove burner, fan & hood
• Remove burner
• Remove electrode assembly
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 93
Setting the Service Interval
M-Maintenance
• After completing the installation and commissioning, set the monthly service interval to notify the end user when the boiler is due for (recommended) service
• A warning code 3P9 will display when the counter expires
• The boiler will continue to operate (a wrench icon appear on home screen)
007
Parameter
Description Detail
8.5.0 Sets period of time for
service notification
Default is 12 months – Rinnai’s 1st
recommended service interval is 24 months
8.5.1 Activates notification feature Default is OFF (0), must change to ON (1) for
the interval warning to post
8.5.2 Resets notification counter After maintenance is complete, this resets the
counter and clears the warning
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 94
Service Interval Contact Info
M-Maintenance
M-Series Boilers also allow the contractor to enter his/her company name and phone number
• This will display when the service interval is due
• This will also display with fault codes
• Enter the 007 menu → Configuration Wizard → Service Options → Service Center Data
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 95
Rinnai 2 Year Service
Visual inspection of unit and surroundings, gas pressure,
venting, and system pressure
Clean and inspect the condensate
trap
Visually inspect flame, Verify proper
O2
M-Maintenance
Verify with end user comfort and operational satisfaction
View fault code history
(parameter 8.6.0)
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 96
• Repeat 2-year service
interval
• Purchase 4-year
Maintenance Kit (model
dependent)
• Replace ignition assembly
• Clean and inspect the
fan housing & venturi
• Inspect and clean hood,
condensate tray
• Vacuum burner cartridge
(replace gaskets)
• NOTE: Do not blow air
into the heat exchanger or
burner cartridge.
M-MaintenanceRinnai 4 year Service
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 97
At initial power-on, what key information
must be entered into the M-Series controller
Check Your Knowledge
At what water pressure will the M-Series
boiler cease to operate (or heat water)
How long is the M-Series de-aerate
(or air purge) cycle?
True/False: The higher the BTU rate,
the higher the O₂ measurement
What is required for a 2 year hour
service interval?
Visually inspect unit, venting, flame
Verify, gas pressure, O₂, system PSI
Clean/inspect condensate trap, fault history
False, the greater the combustion,
the lower the O₂ measurement
7 minutes
< 10 PSI
Date, Time, Units of measurement
M-Installation
List M-Series key outdoor reset
parameters (description)
Curve Preset, Slope, Max
Temp, Min Temp
True/False: All M-Series ignition failures will
require a manual reset of the fault code
False, only after 5 failed attempts
will the boiler require a manual reset
ENHANCING LIVES BY CHANGING THE WAY WATER IS HEATED 98
END of Training