ruest and milligan - the great warc adventure

52
The Great WARC Adventure Nick Ruest (York University) Ian Milligan (University of Waterloo)

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The presentation at Nick Ruest (York University) and I gave at the Association of Canadian Archivists' annual meeting in Victoria, BC on 26 June 2014.

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Page 1: Ruest and Milligan - The Great WARC Adventure

The Great WARC Adventure

Nick Ruest (York University)Ian Milligan (University of Waterloo)

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Today’s Talk

* A brief historical overview of web archiving* How to capture and preserve* Discoverability and usability (with open source software)* Interplay of the archivist and the historian* Piecing the story together* Internet Archive isn’t the only way

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Historical overview of web archiving

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Going back to 1995/1996

We do not know today what Mozart sounded like on the keyboard ... What will future generations know of our history? ... But digital technology seemed to come to the rescue, allowing indefinite storage without loss. Now we find that digital information too, has its dark side. (Michael Lesk, 1995)

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The Internet Archive

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But that’s not all...

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and… [http://freedaleaskey.plggta.org/]

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How to capture and preserve

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https://digital.library.yorku.ca/yul-92640/biafra

WARC?

https://digital.library.yorku.ca/yul-92640/biafra

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PROVENANCE!

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wget --mirror --page-requisites --warc-file=THIS_AWESOME_SITE http:

//thisawesomesite.ca

Light weight

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Heritrix

Industrial strength

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using open source software

Discoverable and usable

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$$$

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Can we do this with Open Source software?

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DrupalFedora CommonsIslandoraHeritrixwkhtmltopdfwkhtmltoimage

Use the tools you know

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Can we talk OAIS?

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HeritrixWgetwkhtmltopdfwkhtmltoimage

...and Bash!

SIP - Submission Information Package

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DrupalIslandoraFedora CommonsWeb ARChive SPChecksumChecksum checkerPremisFITS

AIP - Archival Information Package

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DrupalIslandoraFedora CommonsWeb ARChive SP

DIP - Dissemination Information Package

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Interplay of the archivist and historian

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An Ideal Case Study?

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A Historian in the Archive

* WARC-Tools (https://code.google.com/p/warc-tools/)* By Date (awesome!)

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A Historian in the Archive

* Don’t read the comments* Disqus

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A Historian in the Archive

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Learning from Word Frequency

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A Historian in the Archive (distant reading)

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A Historian in the Archive (distant reading)

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A Historian in the Archive (distant reading)

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Keywords = Gotta Know What You’re Looking For

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A Historian in the Archive (distant reading) - search ‘edwin mellen’

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A Historian in the Archive (distant reading) - search ‘librarians’

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A Historian in the Archive (distant reading) - search ‘dale askey’

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Problem: still need to know what you’re looking

for!

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A Historian in the Archive (distant reading)

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A Historian in the Archive (distant reading)

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Helps to piece the story together from massive

web archives

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Internet Archive isn’t the only way!

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…but they created the Web Archiving Lifecycle

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Thanks!Nick Ruest: [email protected] / @ruebot

Ian Milligan: [email protected] / @ianmilligan1