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Page 1: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,
Page 2: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

SELAMAT SIANGOMSWASTYASTU

Page 3: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

PRODUCTIVITY OF Paspalum atratum AND Panicum maximum Cv. Trichoglume

Mixed Cropping with Centrocema pubescens ONDRYLAND AREA AT KARANGASEM REGENCY

I K.M. Budiasa, and I W. Wirawan

Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Udayana University

Page 4: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

Government Program(UPSUS SIWAB )

Forage Needs are IncreasingLand Forage Development is

Limited

INTRODUCTION

Increasing of Land ProductivityPrevent Land Conversion

Increasing Bali Cattle Population

Utilization of Critical Land(SAND QUARRY AREA)

THE RESEARCH INSAND QUARRY AREA

Page 5: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

OBJECTIVES

1. Get information about the productivity ofPaspalum atratum and Panicum maximum cv.

Trichoglume Mixed cropping with centrocemapubescens

2. Get information about the production and quality of forage 3. Get forage development techniques on the sand quarry area

Page 6: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

MATERIAL AND METHODS•

Location: Sebudi Village, Selat District, Karangasem Regency

Farage (Grass) : Paspalum atratum , and Panikum maximum cv Trichoglume Native legume : Centrosema pubescens

Experimental Design: Random Block Design with 6 treatment and 3 groups as replication

Page 7: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

1. Rumput Paspalum atratum2. Rumput Panicum maximum cv Trichoglume3. Paspalum atratum + Centrocema pubescens4. Panicum maximum cv Trichoglume + Centrocema pubescens5. Paspalum atratum + Panicum maximum cv Trichoglume6. Paspalum atratum + Panicum maximum cv Trichoglume + Centrocema pubescens

TREATMENT

Page 8: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

DATA ANALYSIS Data were analysis using ANOVA,if significant differences (P<0.05)between treatments, the analysisiscontinued with the Duncan’s test

Page 9: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

Page 10: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

PERLAKUAN JENIS TANAMANVARIABEL

TT JD JA BT BB BD

A Paspalum38 143 62 262,1 99,7 162,4

B Panikum61 211 51 103,1 61,5 41,6

C Paspalum47 124 55 422 189,5 232,5

Centrocema108 49 9 22,3 8,6 13,7

D Panikum57 170 50 116,1 74,2 41,9

Centrocema87 59 14 28,3 10,9 17,4

E Paspalum47 88 43 228,2 102,6 125,6

Panikum54 84 24 42,1 25 17,1

F Paspalum49 71 35 228,1 102,9 125,2

Panikum48 78 24 40,8 24,4 16,4

Centrocema91 21 14 15,9 7,4 8,5

Growth and Production Paspalum atratum , Panicummaximum , and Centrocema pubescens on The First Harvest

Page 11: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

PERLAKUAN JENIS TANAMANVARIABEL

TT JD JA/C BT BB BD               

A Paspalum 54 154 76 290,1 109,5 180,4               B Panikum 64 277 71 152,4 90,5 61,4               C Paspalum 52 148 75 524,6 229,3 274,2  Centrocema 115 57 11 26,4 9,3 15,7  Total 167 205 86 551 238,6 289,9               D Panikum 58 181 73 147,2 94,2 51,9  Centrocema 77 54 12 26,3 10,4 15,2  Total 135 235 85 173,5 104,6 67,1               E Paspalum 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2  Panikum 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5  Total 108 223 91 320,7 155,8 162,7               F Paspalum 54 123 56 299,3 132,7 165,3  Panikum 57 89 26 51,8 29,6 21,2  Centrocema 102 28 17 16,9 7,2 8,4  Total 213 240 99 368 169,5 194,9               

Growth and Production Paspalum atratum , Panicummaximum , and Centrocema pubescens on The Second

Harvest

Page 12: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

CONCLUSION1. The growth of Paspalum atratum planted in monoculture is better than Panikum maximum 2. The growth Paspalum atratum mixed cropping with Centrocema pubescens is better than Panikum maximum + Centrocema pubescens . 3. The types of grass Paspalum atratum is more dominant than the Panikum maximum

Page 13: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

The research was supported by fundingfrom Research and Community Serviceof Udayana University.

Page 14: SE L A M AT SI A NG OM - Universitas Udayana · E P a s pa l um 56 126 62 272,6 128,6 143,2 P a ni k um 52 97 29 48,1 27,2 19,5 Tot a l 1 0 8 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 0 , 7 1 5 5 , 8 1 6 2 ,

SEKIANTERIMA KASIH