sebastian schlund: industry 4.0, impacts on production management
TRANSCRIPT
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INDUSTRY 4.0 Impacts on Production Management
Dr.-Ing. Sebastian Schlund
Fraunhofer IAO, Universität Stuttgart, Germany
Barcelona, April 22th, 2015
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Our Economy
Our Knowledge
Our Interaction
How Digitalization is Changing our World…
Websites, Blogs
Smartphone
E-Health
Emails
Cloud Computing
Smart Energy
Big / Smart DataEdutainment
Social Media
Tablet E-Commerce
E-Banking
DigitalIdentity
Car2XVoIP-Software
Industrie 4.0
Webinare
RSS-FeedsNewsletter
Data Analytics
Wikis
Augmented Reality
Open Innovation
Kommunikation
Mobile Devices
Cybercrime
IT-SicherheitE-Collaboration
Suchmaschinen
3D-Simulationen
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Trends in ManufacturingThe Internet of Things (IoT) becomes real
Who communicateswith whom?
technologicalrequirements
„The Internet of Things is the technical vision, to integrate objects of any kind into a universal digital network. The objects have a unique identity (smart objects) and are / move in a 'smart' environment.”
Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology 2007
RFID-Chips
= Intelligent localizationtechnique
Sensors & Actuators
IPv6
Extended address spacefor smart objects
Data Analytics
Internet capability of all objects communication technologies: common standards and interfaces
Cloud Technology
…and why?
For best possible networking of physical and digital Worlds
Added values: simplification, rationalization and improvement of human everyday life and working routine by embedded systems
Machine2Machine (M2M) Person2Machine (P2M) Thing2Machine (T2M)
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Beispiel IoT: Insulin Angel
Bildquelle: insulinangel.com
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Industry 4.0 in a NutshellWhat does Industry 4.0 stand for?
Via IP addresses connected objects with embedded hardware and software (Cyber-Physical Systems) interact with their environment
The self-organizing smart factory accounts for vision and scope; similar to smart mobility, smart logistics, smart grid, smart building, smart health.
Frontrunners expect the impact of a fourth industrial revolution, after mechanization, industrialization and automation
The term »Industry 4.0« describes the expected digitalization of industrial value chains.
Industry 4.0 describes a real-time-capable, intelligent integration of humans, machines and objects towards a management of systems.
[according to Plattform Industrie 4.0; DB Research]
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The Vision of a 4th Industrial Revolution
[acatech, 2013]
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Industry 4.0 as International Competitive AdvantageGerman industry in good starting position
Germany‘s manufacturing share is increasing in absolute terms but decreasing in relative terms nationally and internationally
Development of Manufacturing Value Added (MVA) [United Nations Accounts Main Database, 2014]
The German industry is well prepared for the digitalization of industrial value chains (within a European scope)
[Roland Berger, 2014]
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Industrie 4.0 – Implementation Recommendations
Dual strategy of using new technology anddevelopping / selling new technology
Three main directions:
Horizontal integration through value-creating networks
Consistency of engineering across the entire value chain
Vertical integration and networked production systems
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Dual Strategy Industry 4.0Germany as leading market and leading supplier
Objective: Increase in process efficiency by implementation of IoT use cases
Objective: Realization of new market opportunities by innovative business models
Trigger: Internet of Things (IoT, CPS) Trigger: Internet of Services
Today main emphasis is placed on process efficiency – competition of best business models is just starting.
Germany as leading market Germany as leading supplier
MES
Control Engineering
Mobile Robotics
Mobile Internet
Automation
Embeddeds
Degree of maturity
[Accenture, 2014]
[Bildquellen: itizzimo, DFKI, Kuka, kiva, DHL, Uber, GE]
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Use Cases and Examples in Industry and ResearchProducts and application
mechanization industrialisation automation Industry 4.0
Technologies are available – crucial will be:
to use them economical and
to develop sustainable business models
Examples:
social machines
mobile devices
handling-assistents
smart factories and intelligent objects
predictive maintenance
smart data (e.g. Smart Data Innovation Lab)
Corporate App Stores
holistic principles: “4.0-enterprises” (Bosch, Wittenstein)
CLAAS TRUMPF
FRAUNHOFER IAO ITIZZIMO + X
KUKA BOSCH
WÜRTHDFKI
BOSCH REXROTH SIEMENS
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Industry 4.0 Raises High ExpectationsSignificant added value and investments expected
German enterprises expect efficiency and turnover gains and plan to invest annually further EUR 40 bnfor industry 4.0 solutions.
High expectations regarding efficiency gains by industry 4.0 – within own manufacturing and across the value chain.
[ingenics, 2014]
[PWC, 2014]
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Projects and Initiatives
Political Agenda Setting Publically Funded Research Projects
Standardisation, Dissemination Industrial Initiatives
Surveys Dedicated SME Initiatives
Allianz Industrie 4.0 Baden-Württemberg
… and more tocome
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Industry 4.0 stands in line with several international initiatives towards smart manufacturing.
Digitalization of Manufacturing as International Megatrend
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International Cooperation
The integration of value chains requires capable and innovative partners.
Industry 4.0 is all about interaction and connectivity. Be part of the network.
Software kills hardware – the trend is already reaching manufacturing industry. New value chains evolve.
Integrated IT and manufacturing skills and the gift of applying them to today’s and tomorrow’s challenges will make the difference
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Opportunities for (Small and Medium) Enterprises
1. Discover IoT (Internet of Things) opportunities for industrial purposes.
2. Develop IoT products, applications and business models beyond todays scope.
3. Create mobile applications and human-machine interfaces for business/industrial/manufacturing purposes.
4. Look for opportunities for the use of small and big data within industrial processes.
5. Be part of IT and data-driven networks and platforms.
6. Speed-up – there is still a first-movers advantage.
[Elabo, Linemetrics, itizzimo]
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Thank you very much!
SEBS
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Contact
Dr.-Ing. Sebastian Schlund
Leiter Competence Center Produktionsmanagement
Fraunhofer IAO
0711 / 970-2065
blog.iao.fraunhofer.de