stakeholders empowerment services jaihind projects … · for petrochemicals, mechanical...

Stakeholders’ Education | Corporate Governance Research | Corporate Governance Score | Proxy Advisory

STAKEHOLDERS EMPOWERMENT SERVICES

1 | P A G E

SECTOR: INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPERS & OPERATORS REPORTING DATE: 29TH JANUARY, 2018

JAIHIND PROJECTS LTD. www.jpl.in

Jaihind Projects Ltd. NSE Code - JAIHINDPRO TABLE 1 - MARKET DATA (STANDALONE) (AS ON 22TH JANUARY 2018)

Sector - Infrastructure Developers NSE Market Price (`) 5.45 NSE Market Cap. (₹ Cr.) 5.71

& Operators Face Value (`) 10.00 Equity (` Cr.) 9.76

52 week High/Low (₹) 6.30/5.20 Net worth (₹ Cr.)* 11.38

Business Group – N.A. TTM P/E (TTM) N.A. Traded Volume (Shares) 101

Year of Incorporation - 1985 TTM P/BV 0.50 Traded Volume (lacs) 0.01

Source - Capitaline, TTM - Trailing Twelve Months, N.A. - Not Applicable, *As on 30th September, 2017

Registered Office - COMPANY BACKGROUND

3rd Floor Venus Atlantis, Jaihind Projects Limited (JPL) is a civil engineering, construction and infrastructure

development company. JPL is a contractor for horizontal directional drilling; storage tanks

for petrochemicals, mechanical construction for petrochemical facilities, and also water,

gas and sewerage networks for communities, cities and provinces.

Anandnagar Road Satellite,

Ahmedabad – 380 015, Gujarat

Company Website:

www.jpl.in

Revenue and Profit Performance

The revenue of the Company decreased from ₹12.06 crores to

₹5.70 crores from quarter ending Sep’16 to quarter ending

Sep’17. The Company made a loss of ₹1.42 crores in quarter

ending Sep’17 vis-a-vis making a loss of ₹3.26 crores in quarter

ending Sep’16.

Source: Moneycontrol

Performance vis-à-vis Market

TABLE 2- Returns

1-m 3-m 6-m 12-m

Jaihind Projects Ltd. -1.80% 0.00% -4.39% -9.17%

Nifty 4.51% 5.49% 9.44% 27.03%

Source - Capitaline/NSE

5.70

10.68 12.06

-1.42 -0.33-3.26

-10

0

10

20

Sep'17 Mar'17 Sep'16

Quarterly revenue and Profit (₹ CRORE)

Revenue Profit

0.80

0.90

1.00

1.10

1.20

1.30

Jan 17 Mar 17 May 17 Jul 17 Sep 17 Nov 17 Jan 18

Jaihind Projects Ltd NIFTY

http://www.jpl.in/

http://www.jpl.in/



2 | P A G E



TABLE 3 - FINANCIALS

(₹ Cr.) Sep’17 Mar’17 Sep’16 % Change

Sep ’17 vs Mar’17 Mar’17 vs Sep’16

Net Worth 11.38 20.51 24.04 -44.51% -14.68%

Current Assets 460.49 465.00 483.65 -0.97% -3.86%

Non-Current Assets 133.74 146.44 158.86 -8.67% -7.82%

Total Assets 594.23 611.42 642.50 -2.81% -4.84%

Investments 1.57 8.18 8.13 -80.81% 0.62%

Finance Cost 0.03 -0.08 1.90 N.A. -104.21%

Long Term Liabilities 309.13 334.32 322.54 -7.53% 3.65%

Current Liabilities 273.72 256.59 295.92 6.68% -13.29%

Turnover 5.70 10.68 12.06 -46.63% -11.44%

Profit After Tax -1.42 -0.33 -3.26 N.A. N.A.

EPS (₹) -1.46 -0.34 -3.34 N.A. N.A.

Source - Money Control/Stock exchange filing

Discussion by the Company in quarterly results for September’ 2016:

“The Company had executed a corporate Debt Restructuring agreement with its principal lenders for its FB and NFB exposures of

₹705.43 Crores. The package has been implemented by all consortium lenders. The present status of the package, All lenders

account is slip in Non-Performing Assets. Further all consortium lenders have decided to exist from CDR and same has been

approved by CDR EG as communicated to the company on 04.06.2016”

Discussion by the Company in quarterly results for March’ 2017:

“Trade receivable of ₹35,354.28 lacs outstanding as at March 31, 2017 representing various claims raised in earlier years, based

on the terms and conditions implicit in the contracts and receivable in respect of closed/suspended projects. These claims are

mainly in respect of fixed extended stay charges, AHR items, refund of liquidity damages/ PRS due to cost over-run, deviation in

design and changes in scope of work, equipment rental etc, for which the Company is at various stage of negotiation/discussion

with clients or under arbitration. The Company has been legally advised that it has good case on merit in respect of these

matters. Considering the contractual tenability, progress of negotiation/ discussion with the clients, the management is confident

of recovery of these receivables.”

AUDIT QUALIFICATIONS

Audit Qualifications in last 3 years: The Statutory Auditors have provided Qualified Opinion in their Report for FY 2016-17, FY

2015-16 and FY 2014-15.

Qualification on Standalone and Consolidated Financial Statements for FY 2016-17: Auditors made Qualified Opinion on

Standalone and Consolidated financial statements which are disclosed in Annual Report 2016-17 on page no. 9 and 10.

Management Response is also available on same page.


Standalone and Consolidated financial statements which are disclosed in Annual Report 2015-16 on page no. 13 & 14 and



Standalone and Consolidated financial statements which are disclosed in Annual Report 2014-15 on page no. 18, 19 & 20.


Response Comment

Frequency of Qualifications 3 years (FY 2014-15, FY 2015-16 & FY 2016-17)

Have the auditors made any adverse remark in last 3 years? No -

Are the material accounts audited by the Principal Auditors? Yes -

Do the financial statements include material unaudited financial statements? No -

http://www.jpl.in/



3 | P A G E



TABLE 4: BOARD PROFILE (AS PER ANNUAL REPORT - FY 2016-17)

Regulatory Norms Company

% of Independent Directors on the Board 50% 50%

% of Promoter Directors on the Board - 25%

Number of Women Directors on the Board At least 1 1

Classification of Chairman of the Board - Executive Promoter Director

Is the post of Chairman and MD/CEO held by the same person? - Yes

Average attendance of Directors in the Board meetings (%) - 76.19%

Composition of Board: As per Regulation 17(1)(b) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations,

2015 "Listing Regulations, 2015", the Company should have at least 50% Independent Directors as the Chairman of the Board is

a Promoter Executive Director. The Company has 50% of Independent Directors and hence, it meets the regulatory

requirements.

Board Diversity: The Company has 4 directors out of which 3 are male and 1 is female.

Holding of position of MD & Chairman by same person: The Company has appointed Mr. Prakash Hinduja as the Chairman and

Managing Director of the Company. Appointment of a single person as the Chairman and Managing Director of the Company is

not a good governance practice as this may lead to concentration of power in a single person.

TABLE 5 - FINANCIAL RATIOS

Ratios Sep’17 Mar’17 Sep’16

% Change

Sep ’17 vs

Mar’17

Mar’17 vs

Sep’16

Turn

ove

r

Rat

ios

Inventory Turnover 3.63 6.80 7.68 -46.63% -11.44%

Debtors Turnover 0.01 0.03 0.03 -46.63% -8.86%

Fixed asset Turnover 0.04 0.07 0.08 -41.56% -3.93%

Current Asset Turnover 0.01 0.02 0.02 -46.11% -7.89%

Ret

urn

Rat

ios Operating Profit Margin 21.40% 5.43% 10.20% 294.12% -46.75%

Net Profit Margin -24.91% -3.09% -27.03% N.A. N.A.

Return on Assets (ROA) N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

Return on Equity (ROE) N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

Liq

uid

ity

Rat

ios

Current Ratio 1.68 1.81 1.63 -7.17% 10.88%

Quick Ratio 1.68 1.81 1.63 -7.17% 10.87%

Cash Ratio 0.23 0.27 0.25 -12.46% 4.44%

Working Capital Turnover ratio N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

Solv

ency

Rat

ios Debt to equity ratio 47.56 27.50 22.85 72.91% 20.39%

Interest Coverage Ratio 40.67 -7.25 0.65 N.A. -1219.92%

Trad

ing

Rat

ios

Market Cap / Sales 0.93 0.55 0.47 70.10% 17.95%

Market Cap/ Net Worth 0.47 0.29 0.23 63.62% 22.43%

Market Cap/PAT N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

Market Cap/EBITDA 4.36 10.10 4.56 -56.84% 121.52%

Source - Money Control/Stock exchange filing

http://www.jpl.in/



4 | P A G E



TABLE 6 - TRADING VOLUME

Particulars Sep’17 Mar’17 Sep’16

% Change

Sep ’17 vs

Mar’17

Mar’17 vs

Sep’16

Trading Volume (shares) (avg. of 1 qtr) 1,304 3,094 3,666 -57.84% -15.60%

Trading Volume (shares) (high in 1 qtr) 11,700 22,305 15,750 -47.55% 41.62%

Trading Volume (shares) (low in 1 qtr) 10 3 1 233.33% 200.00%

Ratio - High/low trading volume 1,170.00 7,435.00 15,750.00 -84.26% -52.79%

Ratio - High/average trading volume 8.97 7.21 4.30 24.42% 67.79%

Source - Capitaline

TABLE 7 (A): OWNERSHIP & MANAGEMENT RISKS

Dec-17 Jun-17 Dec-16 Comments

Shar

eho

ldin

g (%

)

Promoter shareholding 45.50 45.50 45.50 • No new equity shares were issued during the

period from 1st January, 2017 to 31st

December, 2017.

• There was no change in the promoter

shareholding during the said period.

• No change was observed in the shareholding

pattern during the said period.

• The promoters have pledged 99.93% of their

shareholding.

Public - Institutional

shareholding 0.00 0.00 0.00

Public - Others shareholding 54.50 54.50 54.50

Non-Promoter Non-Public

Shareholding 0.00 0.00 0.00

Source - NSE

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS (AS ON 31ST DECEMBER’ 2017)

S. No. Promoters Shareholding S. No. Public Shareholders Shareholding

1 Dcom Systems Limited 25.38%

1 Easyaccess Financial Services Ltd. 3.96%

2 Prakash Hinduja 13.39%

2 Shree Ram Lease Finance Ltd. 2.99%

3 Neeta Hinduja 5.34%

3 Jagdish Amritlal Shah 2.64%

4 Gaurav P Hinduja 1.33%

4 Micado Foods Pvt. Ltd. 2.60%

Source - NSE

TABLE 7 (B): OWNERSHIP & MANAGEMENT RISKS

Market Activity of Promoters Promoters shareholding decrease by 1,50,000 shares during the FY 2016-17. However, the has not disclosed reason for the same in the Form MGT-9.

Preferential issue to promoters No preferential issue of shares was made to the promoters in FY 2016-17.

Preferential issue to others No preferential issue of shares was made to other shareholders during FY 2016-17.

GDRs issued by the Company The Company did not issue any GDRs during last FY 2016-17. Issue of ESOPs/Issue of shares other than Preferential allotment

The Company does not have any ESOP Scheme/The Company did not issue any shares to the employees under its ESOP Scheme in FY 2016-17.

Source - Annual Report FY 16-17

TABLE 8: PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES OF THE COMPANY

Sr. No. Name and Description of main products / services % to Total turnover of the Company

1 Construction & Civil Engineering 95.12

Source - Annual Report FY 16-17

http://www.jpl.in/



5 | P A G E



Glossary

Equity: The equity shares capital of the Company

Net Worth: The amount by which the Assets exceeds the liabilities excluding shareholders’ funds of the Company

Turnover: The revenue earned from the operations of the Company

EPS: Earning Per Share is net profit earned by the Company per share

𝐸𝑃𝑆 =Profit After Tax

Number of outstanding shares

P/E ratio: It is the ratio of the Company’s share price to earnings per share of the Company

𝑃/𝐸 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =Price of each share

Earnings per share

Current Assets: Cash and other assets that are expected to be converted to cash in one year

Fixed Assets: assets which are purchased for long-term use and are not likely to be converted quickly into cash, such as land,

buildings, and equipment

Total Assets: Current Assets + Fixed Assets

Investments: An investment is an asset or item that is purchased with the hope that it will generate income or appreciate in

the future.

Finance Cost: The Financing Cost (FC), also known as the Cost of Finances (COF), is the cost and interest and other charges

incurred during the year in relation to borrowed money.

Long Term Liabilities: Long-term liabilities are liabilities with a maturity period of over one year.

Current Liabilities: A company's debts or obligations that are due within one year.

Inventory Turnover ratio: Inventory Turnover is a ratio showing how many times a company's inventory is sold and replaced

over a period.

𝐼𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑦 𝑇𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =Sales Turnover

Inventory

Debtors Turnover: Accounts receivable turnover is an efficiency ratio or activity ratio that measures how many times a business

can turn its accounts receivable into cash during a period

𝐷𝑒𝑏𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑠 𝑇𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =Sales Turnover

Accounts recievables

Fixed Asset Turnover: The fixed-asset turnover ratio is a financial ratio of net sales to fixed assets

𝐹𝑖𝑥𝑒𝑑 𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡 𝑇𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =Sales Turnover

Fixed Assets

Current Asset Turnover: The current-asset turnover ratio is a financial ratio of net sales to fixed assets

𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡 𝑇𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =Sales Turnover

Current Assets

Operating Profit Margin: Operating margin is a measurement of what proportion of a Company’s revenue is left over after

paying for variable costs of production such as wages, raw materials etc. It can be calculated by dividing a Company’s operating

income (also known as “operating profit”) during a given period by its sales during the same period.

𝑂𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑖𝑡 𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑔𝑖𝑛 =Operating profit

Sales Turnover

Net Profit Margin: Net profit margin is the percentage of revenue left after all expenses have been deducted from sales

𝑁𝑒𝑡 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑖𝑡 𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑔𝑖𝑛 =Net profit

Sales Turnover

http://www.jpl.in/



6 | P A G E



Return on Assets: ROA tells you what earnings were generated from invested capital (assets)

𝑅𝑒𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑛 𝑜𝑛 𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑠 =Net profit

Total Assets

Return on equity/net worth: return on equity (ROE) is the amount of net income returned as a percentage of shareholders’

equity.

𝑅𝑒𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑛 𝑜𝑛 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑦 =Net profit

Net worth

Return on Capital Employed: Return on capital employed (ROCE) is a financial ratio that measures a company's profitability

and the efficiency with which its capital is employed.

𝑅𝑒𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑛 𝑜𝑛 𝐶𝑎𝑝𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐸𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑜𝑦𝑒𝑑 =Net profit

Total Debt + Equity share capital

Current ratio: The current ratio is a financial ratio that measures whether or not a firm has enough resources to pay its debts

over the next 12 months. It compares a firm's current assets to its current liabilities.

𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =Current Assets

Current Liabilities

Quick ratio: The quick ratio is a measure of how well a Company can meet its short term financial liabilities.

𝑄𝑢𝑖𝑐𝑘 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =Current Assets − Inventories

Current Liabilities

Cash ratio: The ratio of the liquid assets of a Company to its current liabilities.

𝑄𝑢𝑖𝑐𝑘 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =Current Assets − Inventories − Account Recievables

Current Liabilities

Working Capital Turnover ratio: The working capital turnover ratio is also referred to as net sales to working capital. It indicates

a Company's effectiveness in using its working capital.

𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑘𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝐶𝑎𝑝𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑇𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑇𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟

Current Assets − Current Liabilities

Debt to Equity ratio: The debt-to-equity ratio (D/E) is a financial ratio indicating the relative proportion of

shareholders' equity and debt used to finance a company's assets.

𝐷𝑒𝑏𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡 𝑇𝑒𝑟𝑚 𝐷𝑒𝑏𝑡 + 𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔 𝑇𝑒𝑟𝑚 𝐷𝑒𝑏𝑡

𝑁𝑒𝑡 𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑡ℎ

Interest Coverage ratio: The Interest coverage ratio is a debt ratio and profitability ratio used to determine how easily a

Company can pay interest on outstanding debt.

𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝐶𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =𝐸𝑎𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝐵𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑇𝑎𝑥

𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑡

Market Cap/Sales ratio: Market Cap/sales ratio, Price–sales ratio, P/S ratio, or PSR, is a valuation metric for stocks. It is

calculated by dividing the company's market cap by the revenue in the most recent year; or, equivalently, divide the per-

share stock price by the per-share revenue.

𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑒𝑡 𝐶𝑎𝑝/𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑒𝑡 𝐶𝑎𝑝

𝑆𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑇𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟

Market Cap/ Net Worth ratio: It is a valuation ratio calculated by dividing Company’s market cap to net worth.

𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑒𝑡 𝐶𝑎𝑝/𝑁𝑒𝑡𝑤𝑜𝑟𝑡ℎ 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑒𝑡 𝐶𝑎𝑝

𝑁𝑒𝑡𝑤𝑜𝑟𝑡ℎ

Market Cap/ PAT ratio: It is a valuation ratio calculated by dividing Company’s market cap to net profit.

𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑒𝑡 𝐶𝑎𝑝/𝑃𝐴𝑇 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑒𝑡 𝐶𝑎𝑝

𝑛𝑒𝑡 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑖𝑡

Market Cap/ EBITDA ratio: It is a valuation ratio calculated by dividing Company’s market cap to EBITDA.

http://www.jpl.in/

http://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/invested-capital.asp

http://www.investopedia.com/articles/stocks/05/04405.asp

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_cap

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock



7 | P A G E



𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑒𝑡 𝐶𝑎𝑝/𝐸𝐵𝐼𝑇𝐷𝐴 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑒𝑡 𝐶𝑎𝑝

𝐸𝐵𝐼𝑇𝐷𝐴

Trading Volume (shares) (avg. of 1 year): Average number of shares/day traded in 1 year

Trading volume (shares) (high in 1 year): Highest number of shares/day traded in 1 year

Trading volume (shares) (minimum in 1 year): Lowest number of shares traded on any one day in 1 year

http://www.jpl.in/



8 | P A G E



DISCLAIMER

Sources Company Information

Only publicly available data has been used while making the factsheet. Our data sources include: BSE, NSE, SEBI, Capitaline, Moneycontrol, Businessweek, Reuters, Annual Reports, IPO Documents and Company Website.

Analyst Certification

The analysts involved in development of this factsheet certify that no part of any of the research analyst’s compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the contents of this factsheet.

Disclaimer

While SES has made every effort and has exercised due skill, care and diligence in compiling this factsheet based on publicly available information, it neither guarantees its accuracy, completeness or usefulness, nor assumes any liability whatsoever for any consequence from its use. This factsheet does not have any approval, express or implied, from any authority, nor is it required to have such approval. The users are strongly advised to exercise due diligence while using this factsheet. This factsheet in no manner constitutes an offer, solicitation or advice to buy or sell securities, nor solicits votes or proxies on behalf of any party. SES, which is a not-for-profit Initiative or its staff, has no financial interest in the companies covered in this factsheet except what is disclosed on its website. The factsheet is released in India and SES has ensured that it is in accordance with Indian laws. Person resident outside India shall ensure that laws in their country are not violated while using this factsheet; SES shall not be responsible for any such violation. All disputes subject to jurisdiction of High Court of Bombay, Mumbai.

SEBI Reg. No. INH000000016

This factsheet or any portion hereof may not be reprinted, sold, reproduced or redistributed without the written consent of Stakeholders Empowerment Services

Contact Information

Stakeholders Empowerment Services

A 202, Muktangan, Upper Govind Nagar,

Malad East, Mumbai – 400 097

Tel +91 22 4022 0322

[email protected]

[email protected]

www.sesgovernance.com

Research Analyst: Mukesh Solanki

http://www.jpl.in/

mailto:[email protected]

mailto:[email protected]

http://www.sesgovernance.com/