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TRANSCRIPT
: 2001 ~2009
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100 48 (2009)
(Chelasea Flower Show)’
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. ‘ (Le Festival International des Jardins de
Chaumont-sur-Loire)’ . 4
30 .
,
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‘ (Bundesgartenschau)’ ‘ (Internationale gartenschau)’ .
2 10 1)
. 5 ,
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. 10 ‘ (Floriade)’
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Show, Trade Show, Fair, EXPO, Exhibition,
Festival . , , ,
1) International Association of Horticultural Producers 1948 25. AIPH .
: 2001 ~2009 101
, Fair, EXPO, Trade
Show, Exhibition . Horticultural Exhibition, Horticultural EXPO
, Floral EXPO, Hortiflorexpo .
Exposition, Festival Show (Show)
.
(Show) . ,
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,
. (KOTRA)
‘ ’ ,
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.3)
1804 (Royal
Horticultural Society)4) , 200
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. 1
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, , ,
. 80
, 20
, .
, 3 .
2) http://www.exportal.or.kr/index.jsp 3) (2008) . : . p. 325. 4) London Horticultural Society , 1861 Royal Charter Albert
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102 48 (2009)
37 5)
3,290 ( 600 ) .
1827 (Chiswick Garden)
(Chiswick Fete) .6) , 1862
(Kensington) ‘ (The Royal Horticultural
Society’s Great Spring Show)’ .7) 1888
, (Embankment) (Temple
Garden) 1911 .8) 1912 (Royal
International Horticultural Exhibition) .
. (Harry
James Veitch: 1840-1924)
. 1913
. ‘ ’
.9)
2 1947 .
3 1926
.10) 1987 25
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. 11) ,
, ,
5) 2007 , 2005 35 2 2 . 6) Elliot, Brent(2001) Flower Shows in Nineteenth-Century England. Garden History. 29(2): 171-184. pp.
172-173; Elliot, Brent(2004) The Royal Horticultural Society: A History 1804-2004. London: Phillimore & Co. ltd. p. 114.
7) . p. 120. 8) . p. 121-122. 9) . p. 127; Geddes-Brown, Leslie(2005) Chelsea: The Greatest Flower Show on Earth. London: A
Dorling Kindersley Book. pp. 13-18.10) Geddes-Brown, Leslie(2005) Chelsea: The Greatest Flower Show on Earth. London: A Dorling Kindersley
Book. p. 21.11) Christopher Wren: 1632 -1723 , 17 ,
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: 2001 ~2009 103
, ,
. 1988 16
.12)
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‘ ’ .13)
15 7
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2005
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, 1 .
‘ ’
‘ ’ .
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. 18 .
11 ,
.14) 50 . 25
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12) , , 198817 16
15 7 . 13) Geddes-Brown, Leslie(2005) Chelsea: The Greatest Flower Show on Earth. London: A Dorling Kindersley
Book. p. 25.14) ,
. .
104 48 (2009)
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.15) 2009
13 .
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. 11 6
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7 , 9
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5 , . 3-4
8 .
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4 . 70
, 11 (13,500 ) , 5km 185
. (Great Pavilion) 12,000 (3,600 ) 1999
. 3 7
, 40 50
60% . ( ) 89%, (
) 11% .16)
.
3 .
15) , , . .
16) http//:www.rhs.org.uk
: 2001 ~2009 105
, , , ,
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1) (15 ):
2) (15 ): ,
3) (20 ):
4) (20 ): ,
5) (30 ): ,
. 4 ( , 17), ) .
.
. 75%, 65%, 55% 45% .
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.
. (Flowers and Ornamental Plants)
(FLORA) .
(HOGG) ,
(KNIGHTIAN) , (LINDLEY)
, (Floristry) (GRENFELL)
.18)
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. ,
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17) - (Silver-Gilt) , .
18) Elliot, Brent(2004) The Royal Horticultural Society: A History 1804-2004. London: Phillimore & Co. ltd. p. 123; Geddes-Brown, Leslie(2005) Chelsea: The Greatest Flower Show on Earth. London: A Dorling Kindersley Book. pp. 62-67; Moreland, John(2000) Chelsea Gold. London: Cassell & Co. p. 6.
106 48 (2009)
, .
1960 , . 196019) ,
,
. 1980 ,
1990
. , (Rock Garden)20)
(Topiary)21) . 2
. 1980 1990
. 22) 23) . , ,
24) , , .25) 26) . 1990
. 2000
. ,
.
1960 27),
. ,
,
. , 2000
.
, . ,
19) John Brooks(1933 -), 20) 21) , 22) Gertrude Jekyll(1843 -1932 ), . , ‘ Munstead
Wood’. 195 (2004 5 ), pp.71-77 23) Vita Sacville West(1892 -1962 ), . , ‘
’. 200 (2004 12 ), pp.120-125 24) , 25) Geddes-Brown, Leslie(2005) Chelsea: The Greatest Flower Show on Earth. London: A Dorling Kindersley
Book. p. 88.26) ,
.27) Geddes-Brown, Leslie(2005) Chelsea: The Greatest Flower Show on Earth. London: A Dorling Kindersley
Book. p. 84.
: 2001 ~2009 107
(Best Show Garden)
2009 The Daily Telegraph Garden Ulf Nordfjell ,
2008 The Laurent-Perrier Garden Tom Stuart-Smith ,
2007 600 Days with Bradstone Sarah Eberle ,
2006 The Daily Telegraph Garden Tom Stuart-Smith ,
2005The Ecover Chelsea Pensioners’
GardenJulian Dowle , , ,
2004 Hortus Conclusus Christopher Bradley-Hole , ,
2003Laurent Perrier Harpers & Queen
GardenTom Stuart-Smith ,
2002 Garden Open Roger Platts ,
2001 A Real Japanese Garden Masao Fukahara ,
2000
. 9.11
.
.
. ,
, .
.
(Meadow Garden)28) (Cottage Garden)
(Vernacular Garden) .
. , ,
.
,
(Minimalism)29) .
.( 1.)
28) , 29) ‘ ’ , 1960 .
20 .
108 48 (2009)
21
.
2001
. 2002
(Jinny Blom)
. ,
‘ (Healing Garden)’ .
.
.
, ,
,
.
.
2003 .
(Tom Stuart Smith)30) ‘ - (Laurent-Perrier Garden)’
.
, 31)
. 6 , 1
. 2004
.
. 200
(Dan Pearson)32) ‘ (The Merrill Lynch Garden)’
.
-
(The Daily Telegraph Garden) 2006
. .
30) , 21. 2002 2 50
.31) ( ) .32) , 21
. .
: 2001 ~2009 109
(Hornbeam) (Corten steel)33)
. 1.8
.
.
. (Iris) (Dutch Chocolate)
, (Geranium) (Ornament Onion)
,
(Euphorbia griffithii) (Verbascum
bombyciferum), (Stachys),
. 2008 ‘ - (Laurent-Perrier
Garden)’ 2000
3 .
2009 . 2007
.
‘
(Iconic Modern)’
. .
.
(Pinus sylvestris L.), (pale astrantias),
, (Rosa mutabalis) . ,
,
.34)
2003 .
,
. 2003
33) , . 2-3 .
.34) (2009) 2009, , 255: 114-125.
110 48 (2009)
. 25 11
, (Bonterra Organic Wine Garden),
(Oasis of Ruin), (Cancer Research UK/Atrixo Outlook Garden), (The Shelter
Garden) . 2004
.
(The Salvation Army & Buildbase Garden ‘From Darkness to Light’)
(Hope) .
2005 ‘ ’ , 35)
. 2005 (Julian Dowle) 2
60 ‘ (The Ecover Chelsea Pensioner’s
Garden)’ .
1940
. (Kate Frey) ‘ (The Fetzer Wine Garden)’
.
.
, .36)
,
.
2007
. (Cancer Research UK
Garden) (Lust for Life)
(The Amnesty International Garden for Human
Rights), ,
(The Westland Garden), 1950
(Carlo Scarpa)
(Jinny Blom) - (Laurent-Perrier Garden)
(Patio Povera! A Roof Garden with Found Objects)
. , (Andy Sturgeon) 2006 ‘
’
35) , Kitchen Garden. .
36) , ‘ ’, 213 (2006 1 ), pp.104-109
: 2001 ~2009 111
(Cancer Research UK Garden) 30
‘ ’
. ,
(The Amnesty International Garden for
Human Rights)
.
. 2004
200 ,
. 200
. (The 4 head
Garden-From Merlin to Medicine), 16 (William
Turner Garden), (The Plant Hunters), 175
(The Stonemarket Boat Race Anniversary Garden)
. 2005 (The
Peace Garden) 2 60 .
.
,
. 2007
. (Chris Beardshaw) 2006 (The Chris
Beardshaw Wormcast Garden) 2007 .
(Sir Lawrence Johnston: 1871-1958)
(Hidscote Manor Garden) 100 (The Chris
Beardshow Garden) .
(BBC)
(BBC RHS People's Award)37) . 2007 300
. (Ulf Nordfjell)
(A Tribute to Linnaeus) 38) 300
. (The Fortnum and Mason Garden)
300
37) . 2006 2007
(The Old Gate) . 38) (Carl von Linnaeus:1707-1778) ,
. .
112 48 (2009)
.39)
2009 13
.
13 . 2009
.
.
(Cancer Research UK Garden)
. (The Key)
(Eden Project Ltd)
(Homes and Communities Agency)
.
. (Urban Garden)
(The Children's Society)
.
(DIY) (B&Q)
(Fenland Alchemist' Garden)
(School Gardening) .
,
.
. 2003
. 2003
(Stonemarket’s Room for Wildlife) , 2004 The Gardman Wild
Bird Garden), 2005 (The
Wildlife Trusts Lush Garden), 2006 -
(Nick Williams-Ellis)
(Jurassic Coastline) (Jurassic
Coastline Garden) . (The Zoological Society of London)
(Gorilla Jungle Garden)
. ‘ ’
39) (2007) 2007 , , 231: 76-89.
: 2001 ~2009 113
.
,
,
, .
2005 . (Ellen Mary
Fenton) & (Moat & Castle Eco-Garden)
. ,
.
,
. (Boreal Forest Garden)
.
. (The Real Rubbish Garden) (Chris Beardshaw)
(The Trailfinders Recycled Garden)
.
.
2006 ‘ ’ .
, , .
,
.
2004 2 2 ( 390
) .40) 2006
(The Saga Insurance Garden)
. , , ,
, (Centella asiatica), (Eriocephalus
africanus), (Westringia fruticosa ‘Variegata’)
. (Cleve West) ,
.
3
. (Marney Hall) (Heather Yarrow) 4
(The 4 Head Garden of Dream)
40) Chelsea Flower Show 2006 Press Pack
114 48 (2009)
,
.
(Geranium robertianum),
(Artemisia vulgaris) .
(Andy Sturgeon) (The Cancer Research UK Garden)
50%
.
, (Oregano), (Chive)
. - (The Laurent-Perrier Garden)
(Champagne)
.41)
2,000
.42)
2007
.
(The Marshalls Sustainability Garden) .
. (The Fetzer
Sustainable Winery Garden)
. 43) (The Daily Telegraph
Garden)
.44)
. ‘ ’
(Sarah Eberle)
600 (600 Days with Bradstone) .
41) - (Laurent-Perrier).
42) . L
.43) 20
4 ( , , , , , ).
44) (2007) 2007 , , 231: 76-89.
: 2001 ~2009 115
.
(European Space Agency) (British Science Museum) 8
. 45)
. , ,
. 46)
.
, .
.47)
2009
(Future Nature) .
.
.
.
.
. ,
. , 2001
2003 .
.
. 2001
(A Real Japanese Garden) , 2004 (The
45) , , . 46) 1 .
. 47) (2007) 2007 , , 231: 76-89.
116 48 (2009)
Japanese Way) .
. 2002 (Tateshina)
(Reflection on a Tateshina Meadow), 2003
(Kay Yamada) (The Lace and
Tapestry Garden) .
2003 , (The
Chattel House Garden) (The Goldfish Garden),
(Garden from the Desert) .
(100% Pure New Zealand Ora-Garden of Well-Being: 2004 ) (Australian Inspiration: 2004
, Float: 2005 , Fleming's Nurseries Australian Garden: 2006, The Fleming's and Tralifinders
Australian Garden: 2007 ) .
2006
100% 100%(Pure New Zealand Garden)
.
3 .
2007 .
(Through the Moongate)
. 20
.48)
.
, .
, , ,
.
, , .
(Eco-Garden & Wild Garden)
.
.
48) , (Back of China) (Royal Bank of Scotland) .
: 2001 ~2009 117
. , (Wildlife Garden)
.
.
.
, , .
.
.
.