A Hmm presentation on Tata groups

Paridhi singhRitika ranjan

Resham aggrawal

Rashmi ranjan

Shreyashi

Presented By:

Introduction History of company Different groups of tata TATA ACQUISITION AND TARGETS AWARDS AND RECOGNATION CONTROVERCIES AND CRITICISM OFFICES AND DEVLOPMENT CENTERS

contents

Tata Group is an Indian multinational conglomerate company headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Tata Group operates more than 80 companies ranging from software and automobiles to steel, consumer goods and telecommunications. With above 424,365 employees across India, it is the nation's largest private employer.

INTRODUCTION

The 2009, annual survey by the Reputation Institute ranked Tata Group as the 11th most reputable company in the world.

The group takes the name of its founder, Jamsedji Tata, a member of whose family has almost invariably been the chairman of the group. The current chairman of the Tata group is Ratan Tata, who took over from J. R. D. Tata in 1991.

Continue……..

PIONEERS

JAMSETJI TATA DORAB JI TATA SIR RATAN TATA

JRD TATANAVAL TATA

Deep rooted history

EXPANSION1990 onwards

CONSOLIDATION1932-89

FOUNDATION1868-1931

Ratan Tata

Cyrus mistri

The beginnings of the Tata Group can be traced back to 1868, when Jamsetji Nusserwanji Tata established a trading company dealing in cotton in Bombay (now Mumbai), British India.

This was followed by the installation of Empress Mills in Nagpur in 1877. Taj Mahal Hotel in Bombay (now Mumbai) was opened for business in 1903.

Sir Dorab Tata, the eldest son of Jamsetji became the chairman of the group after his fathers death in 1904. Under him, the group ventured into steel production (1905) and hydroelectric power generation(1910).

 

HISTORY

After the death of Dorab Tata in 1934, Nowroji Saklatwala headed the group till 1938. He was succeeded by Jahangir Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata.

The group expanded significantly under him with the establishment of Tata Chemicals (1939), Tata Motors and Tata Industries (both 1945), Voltas (1954), Tata Tea (1962), Tata Consultancy Services (1968) and Titan Industries (1984).

Ratan Tata, the incumbent chairman of the group succeeded JRD Tata in 1991.

Cont………

Tata group encompasses seven business sectors: communications and information technology, engineering, materials, services, energy, consumer products and chemicals.

Different groups of tata

Tata group has spread itself in various sectors:- they are

ENGINEERING:- Tata products, Voltas consumer electronic co.

ENERGY AND POWER.

CHEMICALS:- Rallis India, Tata Pigments.

SERVICES:- The Indian hotels co., Tata Asset management.

TATA GROUP

COMSUMER PRODUCTS:- Tata Salt, Tata sky.

INFORMATION SYSTEM: - Nelco, TCS.

PHILANTHROPHY & NATION BUILDING: - TATA Memorial Hospitals, Indian Institute Of Sciences.

AUTOMOBLIE SECTOR: -TATA MOTORS

The TATA group restructuring involved various steps such as building Tata Brand, Reviving its managerial recruitment and retaining practices (through,reviving TAS), changing the portfolio of business lines, and most importantly making the group more cohesive and controllable.

Strategies of TATA

• An increased complexity in the cross holdings among group companies is a classic counter takeover defense strategy.

• As we see that TATA group companies have increased their investment in other group companies at a rapid pace compared to the slow rise in their dividend payments.

Cond……

An increase in the cross holding structure of group companies combined structure s provided a mechanism for the TATA group to control firms within the group without necessarily having significant equity investment. We found that the group has indeed achieved higher control.

Cond……

2000 Tata Tea acquires The Tetley Group Ltd., UK

2001 TATA-AIG marks the Tata re-entry into insurance.

2005 Tata Steel acquires Singapore-based steel company NatSteel by subscribing to 100 per cent equity of its subsidiary.

2007 Tata Steel purchased a 100% stake in the Corus group at 608 pence share in all cash deal.

2009 TRF acquires UK-based Hewitt Robins International.

Mergers and Acquisitions

2008: Jaguar and land rover Brands February 2000 – Tetley Tea Company, $407 million March 2004 – Daewoo Commercial Vehicle Company, $102 million August 2004 – NatSteel's Steel business, $292 million November 2004 – Tyco Global Network, $130 million July 2005 – Teleglobe International Holdings, $239 million October 2005 – Good Earth Corporation December 2005 – Millennium Steel, Thailand, $167 million December 2005 – Brunner Mond Chemicals, $120 million June 2006 – Eight O'Clock Coffee, $220 million November 2006 – Ritz Carlton Boston, $170 million Jan 2007 – Corus Group, $12 billion March 2007 – PT Kaltim Prima Coal (KPC) (Bumi Resources),

$1.1 billion April 2007 – Campton Place Hotel, San Francisco, $60 million January 2008 – Imacid Chemical Company, Morocco[12]

February 2008 – General Chemical Industrial Products, $1 billion March 2008 – Jaguar Cars and Land Rover, $2.3 billion March 2008 – Serviplem SA, Spain April 2008 – Comoplesa Lebrero SA, Spain May 2008 – Piaggio Aero Industries S.p.A., Italy June 2008 – China Enterprise Communications, China June 2008 – Neotel, South Africa October 2008 – Miljo Grenland / Innovasjon, Norway

On the occasion of India's 50th Republic Day on 26 January 2000, Ratan Tata was honored with the Padma Bhushan.

In February 2004, Ratan Tata was conferred the title of honorary economic advisor to Hangzhou city in the Zhejiang province of China.

He was listed among the 25 most powerful people in business named by Fortune magazine in November 2007.

AWARDS AND RECOGNATION

In May 2008 Mr. Tata made it to the Time magazine's 2008 list of the World's 100 most influential people.

The international brand consultancy Brand Finance has ranked the $68-billion conglomerate, Tata Group, as 50th most valuable brand in the world.

Tata looks at innovation as a strategic approach to global growth and has adopted a three-pronged strategy to encourage it.

The three key drivers are better communication and recognition of innovative ideas and efforts; facilities for learning from other companies; and support for collaborative research and partnerships with academic institutions.

Communication and recognition a number of initiatives have been launched to spread the message of innovation and recognise innovators:Tata Group Innovation Forum (TGIF):

The role of TGIF members is to assist their companies in experimenting with ideas, propagate the relevant ones and spread them through the enterprise

TATA Innovation

The Tata Group has helped establish and finance numerous quality research, educational and cultural institutes in India.The Tata Group was awarded the Carnegie Medal of Philanthropy in 2007 in recognition of the group's long history of philanthropic activities.Some of the institutes established by the Tata Group are:

Philanthropy

Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Tata Institute of Social Sciences Indian Institute of Science National Centre for Performing Arts Tata Management Training Centre Tata Memorial Hospital Tata Football Academy Tata Cricket Academy Tata Trusts, a group of philanthropic organisations run by the head of

the business conglomerate Tata Sons[17]

The JRD Tata Ecotechnology Centre The Energy and Resources Institute (earlier known as Tata Energy and

Research Institute) – a non governmental research institute.

The Tata Group has donated a Rs. 220 crore ($50 million) to the prestigious Harvard Business School (HBS) to build an academic and a residential building on the institute’s campus in Boston, Massachusetts. The new building will be called the Tata Hall and used for the institute’s executive education programmes.[18] The amount is the largest from an international donor in the business school's 102-year-old existence.

Apart from success there are also some controvercies associated with tata groups some are:

Kalinganagar CONTROVERCIES, Orissa Dow Chemicals, Land acquisition in Singur , Dhamra Port Soda extraction plant in Tanzania

CONTROVERCIES AND CRITICISM

Tata Nano Singur Controversy refers to the controversy generated by land acquisition of the proposed Nano factory of Tata Motors at [Singur] in Hooghly district, West Bengal, India.

Singur controversy

On 2 January 2006, policemen at Kalinganagar, Orissa, opened fire at a crowd of tribal villagers. The villagers were protesting the construction of a compound wall on land historically owned by them, for a Tata steel plant. Some of the corpses were returned to the families in a mutilated condition. When pushed for comment, TATA officials said the incident was unfortunate but that it would continue with its plans to set up the plant.

Kalinagar controversy

In November 2006, survivors of the Bhopal gas disaster were outraged by Ratan Tata’s offer to bail out Union Carbide and facilitate investments by Carbide’s new owner Dow Chemical. Tata had proposed leading a charitable effort to clean-up the toxic wastes abandoned by Carbide in Bhopal. At a time when the Government of India has held Dow Chemical liable for the clean-up and requested Rs. 100 crores from the American MNC, survivor’s groups felt that Tata’s offer was aimed at frustrating legal efforts to hold the company liable, and motivated by a desire to facilitate Dow’s investments in India.[27]

Orissa Dow Chemicals,

The Dhamra port, a venture between Tata Steel and Larsen & Toubro, has come in for criticism for its proximity to the Gahirmatha Sanctuary and Bhitarkanika National Park, from Indian and international organisations, including Greenpeace.. TATA officials have denied that the port poses an ecological threat, and stated that mitigation measures are being employed with the advice of the IUCN. On the other hand, conservation organisations, including Greenpeace, have pointed out that no proper Environment Impact Analysis has been done for the project, which has undergone changes in size and specifications since it was first proposed and that the port could interfere with mass nesting at the Gahirmtha beaches and the ecology of the Bitharkanika mangrove forest.

Dhamra Port

Tata group, along with a Tanzanian company, joined forces to build a soda ash extraction plant in Tanzania.[40] The Tanzanian government is all for the project.[40] On the other hand, environmental activists are opposing the plant because it would be near Lake Natron, and it could possibly affect the lake's ecosystem and its neighbouring dwellers.[41]

Tata was planning to change the site of the plant so it would be built 32 km from the lake, but the opposition still thinks it would negatively disturb the environment.[41] It could also jeopardise the Lesser Flamingo birds there, which are already endangered. Lake Natron is where two thirds of Lesser Flamingos reproduce.[42] Producing soda ash involves drawing out salt water from the lake, and then disposing the water back to the lake. This process could interrupt the chemical make up of the lake.[40] Twenty-two African nations are against the creation of the project and have signed a petition to stop its construction.[40]

Soda extraction plant in Tanzania

Soda extraction plant in Tanzania

Type PrivateIndustry ConglomerateFounded 1868Founder(s) Jamsetji TataHeadquarters Mumbai, Maharashtra, IndiaArea served Worldwide

Key people

Ratan Tata(chairman)Cyrus Pallonji Mistry(Deputy Chairman)[1]

Products

Automotive, steel, IT services, electricity generation, chemicals, beverages, telecom, hotels, financial services, consumer goods, retailing, engineering goods

Revenue US$ 83.3 billion (2010-11)[2]

Profit US$ 5.8 billion (2010-11)[2]

Total assets US$ 68.9 billion (2010-11)[2]

Owner(s) Tata SonsEmployees 424,365 (2010-11)[2]

Subsidiaries List of subsidiariesWebsite www.tata.com

Its TATA every where !!!

‘TATA’ in your life!!!

What makes you lick your fingertips, but of

course

TATA SALT.

What makes your costumes neat and clean?

TATA SHUDH.

What gives a foundation to your dreams?

TATA FINANCE.

What makes you feel fresh?

TATA HAMAM.

What helps you to prosper?

TATA YELLOW PAGES.

What/Who increases your valuable treasure?

TATA McGraw-HILL PUBLISHERS.

The producer of MISS WORLD & MISS UNIVERSE from

INDIA

TATA LAKME.

What beeps next to your heart?

TATA CELLULAR.

What makes the world within your reach?

TATA TELE.

What makes you more relaxed other than your

wife/spouse?

TAJ RESORTS.

What keeps you on the move?

TATA ENGINEERING & LOCOMOTIVE.

What protects you from disease?

TATA PHARMA.

What makes you punctual?

TITAN.

Who gives you a roof over your head?

TATA HOUSING.

Thank you