teco 2006 remote sensing system for urban heat island study ivanov a., kadygrov e., miller e....

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TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E ., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring 3 Pervomayskaya str., Dolgoprudny, Moscow region, 141700 Russia Tel./Fax: (7)(495)408 7758; e-mail: [email protected] CAO

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Page 1: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

TECO 2006

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring3 Pervomayskaya str., Dolgoprudny, Moscow region, 141700 RussiaTel./Fax: (7)(495)408 7758; e-mail: [email protected]

CAO

Page 2: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

IntroductionThe studies of urban heat island based mainly on in situ

measurements of temperature and humidity on the surface layer.

New remote sensing system based on consuming of stationary

and mobile microwave temperature profilers gave possibility to

provide more detail study of urban heat island parameters

including of the three dimension distribution of temperature data.

The main parts of the system are stationary microwave

temperature profiler MTP-5HE and mobile microwave

temperature profiler MMTP-5. For urban heat island study the

stationary profiler can be installed in the center of the city and

mobile profiler moving from the center to suburb with the several

stops for temperature profile measurements and had been

repeated for several directions during one-two weeks.

Page 3: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Studies of ground temperature

heterogeneity show that the heat

island inside of the city can have

heterogeneous structure so-called

"multicupolas". But this assumes,

in turn, the three-dimensional

heterogeneity of temperature

profile. Thus, in the city can be

observed different conditions for

forming and destroying the

inversions and, therefore, can be

formed different prerequisites for

pollution concentration increase in

the Atmospheric Boundary Layer

(ABL).

Page 4: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

MTP-5 in Dolgoprudny, Moscow region, Russia

MTP-5 in T’ai-pei, Taiwan

Page 5: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Main objectives for MMTP-5

1) Possibility of measurements in different locations with the use of unique, high cost device

2) Possibility of making measurements in the immediate vicinity of sores of air pollution

3) Possibility of scientific study of features in Urban climate and correspondent distribution of air pollutions (WMO GURME project)

4) Possibility of emergency service with “on site” air pollution diagnostic and forecast in case of industrial and public catastrophe

5) Commercial usage of the system as a rent or lease for environment protection services in industry and for scientific groups

Page 6: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Page 7: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Page 8: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Page 9: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Page 10: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Online measurement in various pointsData collecting about parameters of an atmosphereTransfer of the data to the dispatching centre

The dispatching centre of the analysisdata and acceptance of the decision about

the protocol of measurements

The preliminary analysis of the data and quality control

The software of processing and

representation of the data

Data collecting in a stationary mode

Transfer of the data to the dispatching centre

MTP5MMTP

Display of the cartographical information

Display of results of measurement of a mobile complex in online a mode as the time and space cross-section diagrams

The analysis of comparison of the data MMTP data and stationary MTP-5

Package of the control of adverse conditions and short-term forecast

Mobile MTP-5 Stationary MTP-5

Online measurement in various pointsData collecting about parameters of an atmosphereTransfer of the data to the dispatching centre

The dispatching centre of the analysisdata and acceptance of the decision about

the protocol of measurements

The preliminary analysis of the data and quality control

The software of processing and

representation of the data

Data collecting in a stationary mode

Transfer of the data to the dispatching centre

MTP5MMTP

Display of the cartographical information

Display of results of measurement of a mobile complex in online a mode as the time and space cross-section diagrams

The analysis of comparison of the data MMTP data and stationary MTP-5

Package of the control of adverse conditions and short-term forecast

Mobile MTP-5 Stationary MTP-5

Page 11: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

N1 N0

N2 N0

N5 N0

N10 N0

N11 N0

N12 N0

Particular results of immediate comparisons

of Mobile and Stationary devices August 6, 2004

Page 12: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Correlation histogram for two consequent nights

area where coefficient is high

Page 13: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

V925

Page 14: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200

1300

1400

1500

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Temperature [C]

Hei

gh

t [m

]

31.03.2006 9:20:49 mobile

31.03.2006 10:52:12 mobile

31.03.2006 11:19:27 mobile

31.03.2006 12:20:54 mobile

31/03/2006 9:20:00 stationary

31/03/2006 10:50:00 stationary

31/03/2006 11:20:00 stationary

31/03/2006 12:20:00 stationary

Mobil profiler going down.

Page 15: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Mobile profiler going up.

800

900

1000

1100

1200

1300

1400

1500

1600

1700

1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Temperature [C]

Hei

gh

t [m

]

01.04.2006 10:15:00 mobile

01.04.2006 10:39:00 mobile

01.04.2006 11:03:00 mobile

01.04.2006 11:20:29 mobile

01.04.2006 11:31:53 mobile

01.04.2006 12:00:00 mobile

01.04.2006 12:30:00 mobile

01/04/2006 10:15:00 stationary

01/04/2006 10:40:00 stationary

01/04/2006 11:00:00 stationary

01/04/2006 11:20:00 stationary

01/04/2006 11:30:00 stationary

01/04/2006 12:00:00 stationary

01/04/2006 12:30:00 stationary

Page 16: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Results of temperature profiles measurement at 2006/09/25.

Page 17: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Result of temperature inversion parameters calculations.

Page 18: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Page 19: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Summary

New microwave remote sensing system for urban heat island study gave new useful possibility for urban atmospheric boundary layer thermal regime investigations. It can measure heterogeneous structure of urban heat island (“multicupolas”) and to measure quantities parameters of heat island of Megacity for different seasons and miscellaneous synoptical conditions. Proposed new technology can be very useful for urban research meteorology and environment.

Page 20: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.

Thanks a lot for Your Attention!

THE END

Page 21: TECO 2006 REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E. Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia

TECO 2006

REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM FOR URBAN HEAT ISLAND STUDY

Ivanov A., Kadygrov E., Miller E.Central Aerological Observatory, Federal Service of Russia for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring3 Pervomayskaya str., Dolgoprudny, Moscow region, 141700 RussiaTel./Fax: (7)(495)408 7758; e-mail: [email protected]

CAO