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    Chapter 1

    EXECUTIVE

    SUMMARY

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    IMRB International is a market research company which was established in 1971 and

    is a part of kantar group. IMRB has its establishments in 11 countries across the

    world. In Pune there is only the field office called Abacus where all the field work

    takes place. It deals in research for various segments of market of which customer

    satisfaction survey is a major part.

    In IMRB International I carried out various projects from various sectors on customer

    satisfaction. Till date, I have completed four projects. The various projects and the

    sectors are as mentioned below:

    I interviewed people to know their satisfaction regarding the products or idea they

    have been exposed to. To prove my authentication from IMRB we had our

    introduction letters for individual projects signed by our respective executives. The

    introduction letters are attached at the end of the project report. Then an analysis of

    these data was made on MS excel to know the areas of correction to be made and the

    likings of consumers. In various projects I had to ask question to which spontaneous

    2

    Project name SectorTarget

    group

    Data

    collection

    Data

    EntryStatus

    1 CHULHA GAS (LPG) Housewifes Done Done completed

    2 GOODNIGHT PHARMACEUTICALS Retailers Done Done completed

    3 MOVE ON PHONES

    Mobile user

    both (male,

    female)

    Done Done completed

    4 CHEER UP BAKERY PRODUCTS Housewifes Done Done completed

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    responses should be taken and to questions for which stimulus materials were shown

    in the form of show cards and other pictures. This helps to extract and find the

    difference between aided and unaided responses.

    The analysis done may not be exactly as that done by professionals as there has been

    no use of analysis tools specialized for such analysis.

    The data collection has been by methods like personal interviews and high quality of

    data has been maintained.

    The analysis shows, that customer behaviour is very unpredictable & there are only

    two definite patterns (viz. in person and by telephone) generally followed by

    customers for a particular sector or product.

    Although, some resemblances in customer behaviour have been found for a particular

    sector and based on that, some conclusions can be drawn and thus, improvement can

    be made upon to improve the customer base.

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    Chapter 2

    OBJECTIVES &

    SCOPE OF THE

    STUDY

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    OBJECTIVES:-

    To study the effectiveness of services & facilities provided by the distributor to

    the consumers.

    To assess the needs, requirements and expectations of the customers in order to

    assess their current satisfaction levels.

    To know the customers perceptions.

    To know the weakness of the services provided by the distributors.

    SCOPE:-

    To find out, whether customers of HPCL (LPG) would remain loyal to them.

    To find out, what else the consumers expects from the company & the

    distributors

    To probe whether the HPCL distributor are using fair practice.

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    To analyze the survey data and to draw a suitable model for improving the

    future performance.

    Chapter 3

    COMPANY

    PROFILE

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    About IMRB INTERNATIONAL

    IMRB International is a pioneer in market research, which was established in 1971.A

    member of the Kantar Group, WPP's information, insight and consulting division.

    IMRB's footprint extends across 11 countries - India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri

    Lanka, Dubai, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Singapore, Malaysia, Korea and London.

    IMRB Offers a wide range of research based services to its clients of which one is

    customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction management and measurement (CSMM)

    is an independent, specialist unit of IMRB international and the exclusive member of

    the walker information global network (WIGN) in the Indian subcontinent. Customer

    satisfaction research is increasingly becoming an essential ingredient in any program

    aimed at maintaining, if not increasing the customer base and revenues, enhancing

    brand value, etc. conducting customer satisfaction research though a third party has

    the advantage that the responses obtained are more reliable, as the respondent are

    more frank with third person. This is because in the case of third party research, the

    customer vendor relationship does not get affected.

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    With over 1200 full time staff, IMRB provides high quality conceptualization,

    strategic thinking, execution and interpretation skills. IMRB International is the only

    research company in India that offers such a wide range of research based services to

    its clients. IMRB International's specialized areas includes consumer market research

    both quantitative and qualitative, industrial market research, business to business

    market research, social and rural market research, media research, retail research, and

    consumer panels.

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    Abacus Field

    Abacus Field handles the field operations for all the business divisions in IMRB.

    Abacus Field has a network of 15 regional offices spread across the country that

    gives IMRB the capability to run pan India research projects smoothly & effectively.

    An example of the magnitude of Abacus Field operations can be gauged from the

    following:

    On any given day about 5000 freelancers work for Abacus Field

    Tele Call Centre has 262 seats, is located in Delhi, Bangalore and Mumbai, and

    does

    1, 04, 000 interviews per month.

    Household Panel - 89,800 household visited every month

    8000 projects handled in one year

    8.8 lack man days of interviewing in one year

    37 lack interviews done in one year

    Abacus Field is consistently striving to exceed client expectations, through high

    quality work, integrity, and innovativeness and building a culture which promotes

    professional and personal growth opportunities.

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    IMRB International's Divisions

    IMRB International has been offering for over 35 years, both general as well as

    specialist research services to clients in India and overseas. IMRB International

    operates out of its five full service offices in Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai and

    Bangalore and is supported by 15 other regional centers for collection of survey

    information.

    IMRB International had eight specialist units:-

    Probe qualitative research (PQR)

    Media & Panel Group

    CSMM: partners in managing state holding relationships

    BIRD: Research Consultancy for B2B and Technology Markets

    E technology Group@ IMRB

    Social and Rural Research Institute (SRI)

    IMRB mindtech systems: software development house

    Abacus Market Analytics: Data Processing House of the World

    Probe Qualitative Research (PQR) Probe Qualitative Research is one of India's

    leading qualitative research groups and has executives specially trained in India and

    overseas in qualitative research methods. Drawing on learning from ethnography,

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    psychology and anthropology, PQR has created an array of validated tool-kits for

    product innovation, communication and brand development.

    Media and Panel Group of IMRB International is a pioneer in the field of media

    research in India. The Group also runs one of the worlds largest household panels,

    with over 70,000 households in urban and rural India, chronicling changing

    consumption habits across the country.

    CSMM: Partners in Managing Stakeholder Relationship Is an independent,

    specialist unit of IMRB International and the exclusive member of the Walker Global

    Network (WGN) for the Indian subcontinent.

    As a specialist unit of IMRB International, CSMM provides the widest field coverage

    with five full service offices and 15 field offices in Delhi, Calcutta, Mumbai, Chennai,

    Bangalore, Hyderabad, Cochin, Pune, Patna, Ahmadabad, Guwahati, Bhubaneswar,

    Lucknow, Indore & Ludhiana. CSMM services clients in India and neighboring

    countries (Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Nepal) and this diverse network has

    made CSMM the leading provider of stakeholder products and services in South Asia.

    In addition through its associates, AMRB, headquarters in Dubai and operating

    through out the Middle East and North Africa, provides Walker proprietor Tools

    throughout the region .

    BIRD: Research Consultancy for B2B and Technology Markets

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    BIRD: Research-based Consultancy for B2B and Technology markets is a Research

    based consultancy arm B2B and technology markets. Operating out of four

    locations in India, viz., Mumbai, New Delhi, Bangalore and Chennai, BIRD has been

    advising clients from India and across the globe since the last 35 years.

    BIRD has made significant contributions by adding value to marketing decision

    making at both corporate and business unit levels through actionable insights and

    ground-breaking research. It offers services as:

    Macro/meso level (popularly described as the big picture) such as

    understanding the competitive market place, industry trends, regulatory

    environment, or entering new markets.

    Micro level such as brand/product positioning, customer segmentation,

    channel perception, market sizing, pricing and distribution strategy, new

    product development etc

    The ability to look at business from a broader perspective, at the same time honing on

    to the narrower performance improvement standpoints is a BIRD strength and stems

    from the following:

    ETechnology Group @ IMRB As technology evolves and creates new

    opportunities; barriers to progress continue to arise. Some problems are technical,

    economic or policy-related, while the hardest combine all three aspects in any

    country. It is the continuous link with the industry and constant monitoring that has

    given us capabilities of understanding the movement of technologies markets. The

    eTechnology Group @IMRB constantly monitors technology trends in IT, Internet,

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    Telecom and Convergence Space helping Indian and International companies alike. It

    also has a partnership with Yankee Group USA to representing the Indian market.

    Social and Rural Research Institute (SRI) specializes in social research and in

    conducting research on emerging rural markets. It has staff with special expertise in

    conducting Knowledge, Attitudes & Practice (KAP), Studies on health and sanitation,

    water, environment and other fields, in India as well as internationally.

    IMRB MindTech Systems - Software development House: A client servicing

    oriented specialized software unit of Media & Panel, Mumbai facilitating Solutions to

    critical business questions. MindTech Systems has been providing business solutions

    since 2000 and has thus acquired an extensive expertise in Market Research

    applications. Having based ourselves on the features demanded by large no. of

    companies, we have created innovative, user-friendly applications. Our solutions help

    clients to convert marketing research knowledge into actions.

    Abacus Market Analytics: Data Processing House to the Established in 2001,

    Abacus Market Analytics unit offers a wide range of services to all the research units

    in IMRB. These include data processing, charting, statistical analysis, database

    management & updating, software development & testing.

    Abacus Data Processing (DP), a part of Abacus Market analytics, offers similar

    service to international clients. DPs Clients include Mill word Brown across Asia

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    Pacific, Africa and Australasia, Kantar Operations in UK, BMRB International in UK,

    AMRB in the Middle East and N Africa, RI in Asia Pacific & the Brand Survey

    Company in S Africa.

    Milestones & Strengths

    Our Milestones

    Indias first TV rating system

    Indias first Radio Audience Measurement system

    Indias first IT and Internet studies endorsed by industry associations

    Indias first and largest Household Panel

    Instrumental in setting up of Market Research Society of India (MRSI) in

    1988 Creation of Social Economic Classification (SEC) system, by Ashutosh Sinha

    from the Marketing Sciences Group, & used by all MR companies in India

    Path breaking book on employee loyalty The Tao of Loyalty by Ajit Rao of

    CSMM (Customer Satisfaction Measurement & Management)

    Agency of the year award, instituted in 2006 at MRSI, for two consecutive

    years , 2006 & 2007

    Presenting cutting edge research for several years at international forums

    including ESOMAR and won awards

    Our Strengths

    Senior most researchers in the industry

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    Specialists with industry/sector knowledge

    International toolkit in specialized businesses

    Strategic Marketing Consultancy

    Largest field network for custom research

    Array of Syndicated databases

    HPCL COMPANY PROFILE: -

    HPCL

    HPCL, a fortune 500 company, is regarded as one of the major integrated oil refining

    and marketing companies in India. It is a Mega Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) with

    Navaratna status. HPCL has achieved its market leadership through efficiency in

    production and management.

    HPCL accounts for about 16% of the market share and 10.3% of the nation's refining

    capacity with two coastal refineries, one at Mumbai (West Coast) having a capacity of

    5.5 MMTPA and the other in Vishakapatnam (East Coast) with a capacity of 7.5

    MMTPA. HPCL also holds an equity stake of 16.95% in Mangalore Refinery &

    Petrochemicals Limited (MRPL), a state-of-the-art refinery at Mangalore with a

    capacity of 9 MMTPA

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    HPCL owns the country's largest Lube Refinery with a capacity of 335,000 metric

    Tonnes which amounts to 40% of the national capacity of Lube Oil production. HPCL

    has given India a firm ground in this sector with its world class standard of Lube

    BaseOil.

    HPCL has returned "Excellent" performance for fifteen Consecutive years up to

    2005-06, since signing of the first MOU with the Ministry of Petroleum & Natural

    Gas. HPCL won the prestigious MOU Award for the year 2006-07 for Excellent

    Overall Performance, and for being one of the Top Ten Public Sector Enterprises who

    fall under the 'Excellent' category. HPCL performance for the year 2007-08 also

    qualifies for "Excellent" rating.

    The Corporation over the years has moved from strength to strength on all fronts. Our

    refining thru put has increased three fold between 1984/85 to 2007/08, rising from

    4.47 million tonnes in 1984/85 to 13.70 million tonnes currently.

    Consistent excellent performance has been made possible by highly motivated

    workforce of over10800 employees working all over India at its various refining and

    marketing locations.

    HPCL continually invests in innovative technologies to enhance the effectiveness of

    employees and bring qualitative changes in service. Business Process Re-Engineeringexercise, creation of Strategic Business Units, ERP implementation, Organizational

    Transformation, Balanced Score Card, Competency Mapping, benchmarking of

    refineries and terminals for product specifications, ISO certification of Refineries and

    Supply Chain Management are some of the initiatives that broke new grounds.

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    HPCL has successfully integrated Information Technology in its activities at different

    levels. The Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system is now operational on

    J.D.Edwards, an Oracle product, across the Company.

    Our roots

    1952: The Company was incorporated in the name of Standard Vacuum Refining

    Company of India Limited on July 5, 1952

    1974: Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited comes into being after the takeover

    and merger of erstwhile Esso and Lube India Undertaking

    1976: Caltex Oil Refining Ltd. is taken over by the Government of India and

    subsequently merged with HPCL in 1978.

    1979: Kosan Gas Company, the concessionaries of HPCL in the domestic LPG

    market, are taken over and merged with HPCL.

    HPCL thus comes into being after merging four different organisations at different

    points of time.

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    We Believe in: -

    Our Mission

    "HPCL, along with its joint ventures, will be a fully integrated company in the

    hydrocarbons sector of exploration and production, refining and marketing; focusing

    on enhancement of productivity, quality and profitability; caring for customers and

    employees; caring for environment protection and cultural heritage.

    It will also attain scale dimensions by diversifying into other energy related fields and

    by taking up transactional operations."

    Our Vision

    To be a World Class Energy Company known for caring and delighting the customers

    with high quality products and innovative services across domestic and international

    markets with aggressive growth and delivering superior financial performance. The

    Company will be a model of excellence in meeting social commitment, environment,

    health and safety norms and in employee welfare and relations.

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    ABOUT LPG: -

    HP Gas, the HPCL brand of LPG, is what keeps the fire burning in millions of Indian homes.

    Bottled at 43 LPG Bottling Plants throughout the country with a total capacity of over

    2500 thousand metric tonnes per annum (TMTPA).

    Liquefied Petroleum Gas is fast gaining popularity in industries for a wide variety of

    uses. For industries today, quality, costs, efficiency, environment, heat controllability,

    among others, are major concerns when it comes to choosing the right fuel.

    LPG addresses all these - making it the ideal fuel choice for a host of industrial

    applications.

    HP Gas is also used for space and process heating to power industrial ovens, kilns,

    furnaces, machinery and in food processing units.

    HP Gas

    HP Gas is a Propane / Butane mixture liquefied under normal ambient temperature

    and moderate pressures. It is a safe, clean burning, reliable, high calrofic value fuel. In

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    addition to it use as a domestic fuel, it is also widely used in industries, where there is

    a requirement of low sulphur content fuel and fine temperature controls. HP Gas

    conforms to IS: 4576-1999 specifications.

    The Chemical composition of propane is C3H8 and butane, C4H10.

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    Chapter 4

    THEREOTICALBACKGROUND

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    INTRODUCTION

    Market research & study is the collection and analysis of relevant information

    to enable you to make informed business decisions.

    As a fundamental part of business planning, market research can assist you by :

    Identifying potential customers

    Understanding existing customers better

    Setting realistic targets

    Developing effective strategies

    Examining and solving business problems

    Preparing for business expansion

    Identifying business opportunities.

    Market research can be an effective tool at any point in the planning process.

    It may be used in investigating, evaluating, starting, developing, consolidating,

    diversifying or even reducing the size of your business.

    In the case of a new business, market research can help provide answers to the

    following questions:

    Do people want your product or service?

    What characteristic do they seek; for example, what size, colour, and what

    features?

    What are they willing to pay for it?

    Who is most likely to purchase it?

    What are the best promotion methods to reach them?

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    Will the demand be sufficient to sustain the business?

    For existing businesses, market research can provide:

    A continuing awareness of customer needs information on market and competitor

    performance information on current and future trends identification of problems and

    how to overcome them the changes required to increase demand for your product an

    evaluation of planned changes to your product or service an evaluation of the

    effectiveness of your advertising.

    While effective market research is a valuable business tool, flawed or

    inaccurate research may lead you to make poor business decisions.

    With an ever increasing level of competition and consumers demanding more

    for their money, accurate and timely information has become the competitive edge

    needed by most businesses to survive. While you may do much of the

    work yourself, professional advice will minimize the risk of poor decisions.

    FOLLOWING POINTS TO BE CONSIDERED FOR INTRODUCTION:

    COMPETITOR ANALYSIS:

    Competitor analysis in marketing and strategic management is an assessment

    of the strengths and weaknesses of current and potential competitors. This analysis

    provides both an offensive and defensive strategic context through which to identify

    opportunities and threats. Competitor profiling coalesces all of the relevant sources of

    competitor analysis into one framework in the support of efficient and effective

    strategy formulation, implementation, monitoring and adjustment.

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    MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS:

    Few organizations track market share though it is often an important metric.

    Though absolute sales might grow in an expanding market, a firm's share of the

    market can decrease which bodes ill for future sales when the market starts to drop.

    Where such market share is tracked, there may be a number of aspects which will be

    followed:

    Overall market share

    Segment share - that in the specific, targeted segment

    Relative share -in relation to the market leaders

    Annual fluctuation rate of market share

    Market analysis for product consists of a number of techniques that allow an

    organization to collect and disseminate information from their external environment

    of products for use in determining their market strategy and actions. For example,

    market analysis helps to determine critical strategies for new products such as time-to-

    market length, creating product differentiation, creating and preserving supplier

    credibility, developing effective distribution channels, forming relationships with

    large customers, and managing market efforts.

    This topic has its roots in marketing discipline. Many types of market research

    techniques are used to gather this information. Market analysis plays a large part in

    explaining the current situation of a marketing plan. Marketing is very important to

    new product development because products have a short average lifespan of five years

    and incur 75% of the costs during the research and development phase. Therefore,

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    including market analysis information early on in the product lifecycle can ensure

    resources are not wasted.

    It is a wide field so this article is a sample of scientific work that has linked

    the fields of marketing and product. This consists of research in the fields of general

    market, customer, and competitor analysis which can be seen as processes that are

    hierarchically grouped under market analysis in the meta-process model from the

    figure below. There are many processes that can be used for each of these three

    processes to acquire information from the market. This article only lists a selected few

    for each.

    Analysis of general market characteristics should lead to information about the

    market such as definition, size, trends, and market segmentation. This analysis is

    needed to help develop and maintain marketing strategies for product and overall

    business strategies. The covered methods and techniques to obtain this information

    are Porters five forces model, risk analysis, marketing intelligence, and marketing

    decision support systems. Porters five forces analysis is useful for product since it

    highlights many important factors that will be discussed in customer and competitor

    analysis such as switching costs, brand equity, product differentiation, and price of

    total purchase.

    Customer analysis is needed to predict behaviour and create demand forecasts

    for product software. It is also necessary in the development of new products to help

    select the most profitable choice. One author states that a key issue for new software

    product development is creating links between customer needs and the product design

    specifications. To analyze customers, aspects such as demographics, buying

    motivation, and expectations are studied. Besides basing behaviour on software only,

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    customers also look at the network externalities from software packages, such as

    manuals, add-ons, and training courses, to make purchase decisions. All of these

    subjects are useful for determining target groups (also known as market segments).

    Additionally, this information helps determine the optimal solution to the

    tradeoffs between time-to-market and quality. Market analysis results are important to

    help establish an optimal point between the tradeoffs of time-to-market and quality.

    While customers would love to have short time-to-market with lots of features and

    high quality, it is impossible for the vendor to find financial success in this scenario.

    Therefore, a managerial decision must be made on the resources and objectives for

    new product development. Risk analysis techniques can be used to manage this trade-

    off decision.. There are some ways to relieve this tension of time-to-market. One of

    the indicators of a companys health, customer satisfaction, can be found through

    market analysis. Satisfied customers usually lead to more sales and profit, making it a

    strong indicator of company performance satisfaction for products. They analyzed the

    results to develop seven dimensions of customer satisfaction for product:

    Capability

    Usability

    Performance

    Reliability

    Install ability

    Maintainability

    Documentation

    If a company wants to investigate it themselves, look at firm specific factors

    like business contacts, reputation, advertising, and brand name can help determine

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    customer satisfaction. After recognizing the amount of customer satisfaction a

    company has and in which areas, strategies can be formed to help the company

    become more competitive.

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    Customer Satisfaction: -

    Satisfying the customer is a race without finish

    What is Customer Satisfaction?

    In a world of cut-throat competition, companies can survive only by increasing

    customer satisfaction. But what is customer satisfaction? Satisfaction means

    fulfilment or gratification of need, desire or appetite.

    Customer satisfaction or dissatisfaction is the feeling derived by the consumer

    when he compares the products actual performance with the performance that

    he expects out of it. Customers make their expectations from the service quality,

    service delivery, communications, past experiences and references. These all are

    to be judged correctly by the management so that their perceptions match with

    customer expectations. If any of these factors are wrongly interpreted then the

    expected level of customer satisfaction cannot be reached. This can be illustrated by a

    diagram as follows:

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    If the managements perceptions go wrong, service quality specifications are set

    wrong, communication with customer are not up to the mark, and personalized service

    to customer is not proper then gaps are created between expected and actual

    satisfaction. A firm is said to practice marketing when it is concerned more about

    customer needs and makes genuine efforts to satisfy those needs and wants.

    According to Peter F. Druker, marketing means such a perfect understanding of the

    customer that the product or service fits him totally and sells itself. Marketing would

    result in a customer who is ready to buy. All that what should be needed then is to

    make product available.

    Market analysis can be achieved by concentrating on various other parameters which

    are shown into the figure.

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    Efficient and effective information management can provide organizations with

    significant competitive advantage.

    CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN 7 STEPS: -

    Encourage face to face dealings.

    Respond to Messages promptly & Keep your clients informed.

    Be Friendly & Approachable.

    Have a clearly Defined Customer Service Policy.

    Attention to Detail.

    Anticipate your Clients Needs & go out of Your Way to Help Them Out.

    Honour Your Promises.

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    Benefits of customer satisfaction: -

    Customers stay with a company longer.

    Customers deepen their relationship with the company.

    Customers recommend companys products or services to others.

    Chapter 5

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    RESEARCH

    METHODOLOGY

    Data : data are the facts, figures and other relevant information materials, past present,

    serving as bases for the study and analysis.

    Data are primarily of the two types: -

    1. Primary Data

    2. Secondary Data

    Primary Data:

    Data that is collected for the specific purpose at hand is called as primary

    data. It is customized according to the needs of the researcher and focuses exclusively

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    on the current research problem. The collection of the primary data is costly and time

    consuming. It calls for the greater planning and coordination. Collection of the

    primary data requires deploying more manpower. In situations where it is impossible

    to use the secondary data keeping in view the requirements of the study or in cases

    where there is no secondary data available the only way out is to collect primary data

    Methods of collection of the primary data: -

    1. Questionnaire method - The respondent is questioned directly about the aspects of

    the interest to the researcher.

    2. Observation method - The researcher simply observes the subject and records

    relevant aspects of his behaviour.

    Data collection methods can be classified as: -

    Observation

    Interviewing

    Experimentation

    Simulation

    Projective Analysis

    Secondary Data: -

    Secondary data may be defined as the data that has been collected earlier for

    some purpose other than the purpose of the present study. Any data that is available

    prior to the commencement of the research project is secondary data; therefore

    secondary data is also called as historical data. Secondary sources of the data provide

    wealth of information to the researcher. It often obviates the need of the primary data

    collection and saves the valuable time, effort and money. Even where the subsequent

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    primary data collection is required, an analysis of the secondary data enlightens the

    researcher regarding many aspects of the study and gives contextual familiarity of the

    primary data collection. It thus provides rich insights into the process.

    Sources of the secondary data: -

    1. Published sources: These may be governmental & non-governmental sources.

    E.g.: - census report, publications of the planning commission, SO report.

    2. Unpublished sources: Letters, diaries, biographies, autobiographies, manuals,

    brochures.

    Sample: -

    All the items in any field of inquiry constitute a universe. A complete enumeration

    of all the items in the population is known as census inquiry. It is presumed that in

    such an inquiry, when the elements are covered, no element of chance is left &

    highest accuracy is obtained. But in practice this may not be true. This type of inquiry

    requires great deal of time & energy.

    When field studies are undertaken in practical life, consideration of time & cost

    almost invariably

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    Leads to the selection of respondents i.e.; selection of only a few items .The

    respondents should be the representative of total population. The selected respondents

    called as sample.

    Researcher must decide the way of selecting sample or what is popularly known

    as the sample design.

    Research approach: - The research approach used in this study is survey method.

    Survey: - Survey research is one of the most important areas of measurement in

    applied social research. The broad area of survey research encompasses any

    measurement procedures that involve asking questions of respondents. A "survey" can

    be anything forms a short paper-and-pencil feedback form to an intensive one-on-one

    in-depth interview.

    Research type: - The research type used in this study is quantitative research type.

    Following information gives us an insight on what is a quantitative research.

    Quantitative research: - Quantitative research is used to measure how many people

    feel, think or act in a particular way. These surveys tend to include large samples -

    anything from 50 to any number of interviews. Structured questionnaires are usually

    used incorporating mainly closed questions - questions with set responses. There are

    various vehicles used for collecting quantitative information but the most common are

    in-person or telephone interviews.

    Research design: - The research design used for this study was descriptive design;

    following information will give a brief on descriptive design of the questionnaire.

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    Questionnaire: - The questionnaire is an important tool for gathering primary data.

    Poorly constructed questions can result in large errors and invalidate the research

    data, so significant effort should be put into the questionnaire design . The

    questionnaire should be tested thoroughly prior to conducting the survey.

    Data collected: - The data collected in this study was primary data & was collected

    through a set of questionnaire asked to the respondent.

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    OVERALL WORK DONE IN THE PROJECT: -

    This project was mainly carried out, to study the effectiveness of services & facilities

    provided by the distributor to the consumers. And also to assess the needs,

    requirements and expectations of the customers, in order to check their current

    satisfaction level.

    This study was a Pilot Study .

    A pilot study, also called a 'pilot experiment', is a small scale preliminary study

    conducted before the main research in order to check the feasibility or to improve the

    design of the research. Pilot studies are therefore not appropriate for case studies.

    They are frequently carried out before large-scale quantitative research in an attempt

    to avoid time and money being wasted on an inadequately designed project. A pilot

    study is usually carried out on members of the relevant population, but not on those

    who will form part of the final sample. This is because it may influence the later

    behavior of research subjects if they have already been involved in the research.

    Often in engineering applications, pilot experiments are used to sell the product, and

    provide quantitative proof that the system has potential to succeed on the larger (full)

    scale. Pilot experiments are also used to reduce cost, as they are much less expensive

    than the full experiment. If there is not enough reason to provide full scale

    applications, pilots can generally provide this proof

    In sociology, pilot studies can be referred to as small-scale researches before the main

    research is done. This will prevent errors from happening in the main research

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    To conduct this project, the company had provided us the basic data, which is

    required to complete the project within a time. The data given includes the

    information like the location of the HPCL distributers within a particular area, so that

    we can conduct our interviews in a given period. To prove our authentication from

    IMRB we had our introduction letters for individual projects signed by our respective

    executives.

    Research method used: -

    This research has been designed in a standard pattern using survey

    method analyzing the data through surveyed samples. A brief description has been

    given below.

    PROCEDURE ADAPTED METHOD

    Research Approach Survey Method

    Research type Quantitative

    Research Design Descriptive

    Geographical coverage Nashik

    Sample size 80 consumers

    Sampling design Probability

    Sampling technique Systematic

    Sampling tool Questionnaire

    Data collected Primary data

    Probability systematic sampling technique was used, as the sample size was 80 and

    for each area we had decided a starting point & from that starting point we would

    select the next interviewer leaving two house & then the next one, as it was a

    household project. In each area, we had to interview about 26-27 respondents.

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    In various projects we had to ask question to which spontaneous responses should be

    taken and to questions for which stimulus materials were shown in the form of show

    cards.

    The research method used, was quantitative research. The interview time taken, from

    one respondent, was near about 25 to 30 minutes. This project was done in the two

    stages. Both the stages had 40 respondents each. The interview taken was mainly

    based on the questionnaire given by the company.

    The data collection has been by methods like personal interviews and high quality of

    data has been maintained.

    Based on the data collected, some resemblances in customer behaviour have been

    found for a particular sector and so, some conclusions can be drawn and thus

    improvement can be made upon to improve the customer base.

    And in this way, based on data collected and the suggestions given by the respondents

    the analysis is done for improving the future performance.

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    SMS 0% 0INTERNET 0% 0IVRS 0% 0TOTAL 100% 80

    Interpretation

    Above pie chart shows, that about 70% of the sample population books their cylinders

    through telephone.

    About 30% book the cylinders in person & many people are still not aware of the

    SMS, IVRS & internet facilities provided by the distributors.

    1a: - Percentage of overall satisfaction level with the telephone booking process.

    OPTIONS PERCENTAGE NUMBERS

    EXTREMLY SATISFIED 5% 3

    SOMEWHAT SATISFIED 75% 42

    NITHER SATISFIED NOR

    DISSATISFIED

    15% 8

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    SOMEWHAT DISSATISFIED 5% 3

    EXTREMLY DISSATISFIED 0 0

    TOTAL 100 56

    Interpretation

    Above pie chart shows that about 75% of the consumers who use telephonic booking

    method are satisfied with the services provided. About 5% are dissatisfied with the

    telephonic services & 15% are neither satisfied nor dissatisfied & 5% are somewhat

    dissatisfied.

    1b: - percentage of overall satisfaction with, the in person booking process.

    OPTION PERCENTAGE NUMBER

    EXTREAMLY SATISFIED 12.50% 3

    SOME WHAT SATISFIED 87.5% 21

    NITHER SATISFIED NOR

    DISSATISFIED

    0% 0

    SOME WHAT DISSATISFIED 0% 0

    EXTREAMLY DISSATISFIED 0% 0

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    TOTAL 100% 24

    Interpretation

    Above pie chart shows that about 87.50% of the population which uses in person

    booking service are satisfied

    About 12.50% are extremely satisfied.

    2. Delivery details : -

    This includes the percentage of overall satisfaction with distributors servicesfrom booking to delivery of the refill cylinders.

    1a: - percentage of satisfaction of getting the refill cylinder within 1 or 2 days of

    booking.

    OPTION PERCENTAGE NUMBERS

    YES 43.75% 35

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    NO 56.25% 45

    TOTAL 100% 80

    Interpretation

    Above pie chart shows, that about 56.25% population says that, after booking the gas

    the refill cylinder does not come in 1 or 2 day & about 43.75% says that they receive

    most of the time within 1or 2day from booking.

    1b: - Percentage level of satisfaction with the distributors delivery process.

    OPTION PERCENTAGE NUMBER EXTREAMLY SATISFIED 26.25% 21SOME WHAT SATISFIED 63.75% 51

    NITHER SATISFIED NOR

    DISSATISFIED

    6.25% 5

    SOMEWHAT DISSATISFIED 2.5% 2EXTREAMLY DISSATISFIED 1.25% 1

    TOTAL 100 80

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    Interpretation

    Above pie chart shows, that about 63.75% of people were satisfied with the delivery

    services provided by the distributor of HPCL (LPG) & 6.25% are neither satisfied nor

    dissatisfied with the delivery process.

    ABOUT COMPANY: -

    1a: - Percentage of overall opinion about the company.

    OPTION PERCENTAGE NUMBER EXELLENT 21.25% 17VERY GOOD 58.75% 47GOOD 20% 16FAIR 0 0POOR 0 0TOTAL 100 80

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    Interpretation

    Above pie chart shows, that about 21.25% of the population thinks,that the company

    is excellent & 58.75% thinks, that it is very good & 20% thinks, that it is a good

    company.

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    Chapter 7

    FINDINGS

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    FINDINGS

    Based on the data collected it was found out, that the most preferred method of

    booking was telephonic & 2nd

    most preferred was in person booking method.

    Based on the data collected it was found, that the most of the people, which use

    this service, are satisfied with the services provided to them.

    Based on the data collected it was found out, that most of the population size are

    still not aware of the other booking methods provided by the distributors.

    Based on the data collected it was found, that the consumers of HPCL (LPG)

    users are satisfied with the services provided to them.

    Based on customer satisfaction survey it was found out, that the HPCL (LPG) is

    having good marks for their product quality and after sales service but still there is

    scope for improvement in Delivery and Prices & Maintenance to fulfil the

    customers requirement.

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    Chapter 8

    RECOMMENDATION

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    RECOMMENDATION

    As the survey was conducted it was found, that many people complained about the

    maintenance services, the company should provide a regular basis maintenance

    services to insure the safety of the consumers.

    As there is a huge demand for LPG, the booking period for those, who have

    single, connection should have to be minimising from 21 days to 10 to 15 days.

    As the survey was conducted it was found, that the distributors should provide

    different products, which are related to the LPG connection.

    The distributors should make their consumers more aware about their services and

    facilities provided by them.

    While providing the cylinders the delivery boys should check the cylinders for

    leakages & weight the cylinders in front of the consumers.

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    LIMITATION

    When I interviewed retailers, sometimes they use to give answers under the

    influence of that I am the representative of the company.

    The projects suffer limitations of time to study; as such a vast topic in span of

    just two months is very difficult.

    As the questionnaire provided to me was to lengthy, the respondent usually

    felt reluctant while filling up the form.

    Being a student, detail analysis was not possible, due knowledge constraints.

    The response of respondents stands a chance of being biased.

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    As summer training is going under summer season so Sometime people are

    less interested in filling up questionnaire.

    As LPG is a basic need & HPCL being a GOVT. Organisation, though the

    people have some complaints, they are not properly sorted.

    Chapter 10

    CONCLUSION

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    CONCLUSION

    The future for the HPCL is very prosperous in this business. They should

    come up with innovative advertisement and along with regular improvement

    in the products.

    They should create a special space in the minds of customer by quality and

    price effectiveness for sustaining the business.

    They should stress more on regular maintenance service.

    There is lack in consumers awareness, as people are not aware of the services

    & facilities provided by the distributor.

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    Chapter 11

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Books: -

    Principles of Marketing (13th Edition)

    Philip Kotler & Armstrong

    Publisher Pearson Education

    Research Methodology (2nd Edition)

    C R Kothari

    Publisher Vishwaprakashan

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    New Delhi

    WEBSITE : -

    www.imrbint.com

    www.hpcl.co.in

    www.google.com

    www.marketresearch.net

    Chapter 12

    ABBREVATIONS

    IMRB : - INDIAN MARKET RESEARCH BUREAU

    HPCL : - HINDUSTAN PETROLIUM CORPORATION LIMITED

    LPG : - LIQUIFIED PETROLIUM GAS

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    SMS : - SHORT MESSAGE SERVICES

    IVRS : - INTERACTIVE VOICE RESPONSE SYSTEM.

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    Project Chulha Version

    2

    (Dated 24th June 09)

    FOR OFFICE USE ONLY

    SERIAL No.:

    101-104

    Respondents Full

    Name_______________________________________________________________

    ______111-135

    Address_____________________________________________________________

    _____________________

    ___________________________________________________________________

    ________________

    136-180City/ Town

    _____________________

    __

    Countr

    y

    Post

    Code:____________

    Telephone

    Number :

    Intervi

    ew

    Date:

    211-220 231-236

    InterviewersName_____________________________________________

    237-

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    ____ I.D.# 239

    Time

    InterviewBegan :

    End

    ed

    Interview

    length

    241-244 245-248 249-250

    I declare that this interview has been

    carried out strictly in accordance with

    your specification and has been

    conducted within the MRSI Code of

    Conduct with a person unknown to me.

    Interviewers

    Signature

    Checked by

    Supervisor

    Accompanied Details of Backcheck

    Backchecked

    By

    ______________

    ______

    240

    Date

    _____________________

    _

    Centers to be covered June 09

    North Zone East Zone West Zone South Zone

    Delhi 01 Kolkata 11 Mumbai 21 Bangalore 31

    Varanasi 02 Durgapur 12 Pune 22 Chennai 32

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    CONTACT HOUSEWIFE

    Good Morning / Afternoon / Evening. My name is ______________. I am from

    Research International, one of the leading market research companies in India. We

    regularly conduct surveys on various products and services. At present we are doinga survey on Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG). This survey is for HPCL customers.

    Your responses will be kept in strict confidence and will not be analysed individually.

    Your responses will be aggregated with responses from other customers like you.

    This interaction will take about 15-20 minutes. We would like to state that there is no

    right or wrong answers; we are only interested in your opinion

    May I have your permission to talk to you?

    YES 1 CONTINUE

    NO 2 TERMINATE

    253

    Chapter 2 SECTION 1: SCREENER

    SQ.1 Could you please tell me if you or any member of your household works in

    any of the following organisation?

    MULTIPLE CODE

    Advertising agency

    TERMINATE

    Market research agency

    Petroleum Industry

    LPG marketing or distributor

    company

    Others CONTINUE

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    254

    TERMINATE IF 1-4 IS CODED IN SQ.1

    SQ2. Have you taken part in any market research studies in the past 3 months?

    SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1 TERMINATE

    No 2 CONTINUE

    255

    SHOW CARD A

    SQ3a. Who is your LPG provider?

    (Instruction: Please take into consideration only the LPG Company)

    MULTIPLE CODE POSSIBLE

    HPCL

    BPCL

    IOCL / IBP

    Others _________

    256-259

    TERMINATE IF 1 IS NOT CODED IN SQ3a

    SQ4. Do you have the HPCL Consumer Booklet that was given to you at the time of

    getting the LPG connection? SINGLE CODE

    Yes ASK TO SHOW THE BOOKLET AND THEN

    RECORD IN SQ6No CONTINUE

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    SQ5. Can you show me your latest cash memo/bill of the LPG refill that you have

    received?

    SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1 PLEASE VERIFY AND RECORD IN SQ6 IF

    NOT RECORDED FROM ABOVE

    No 2 TERMINATE

    SQ6. What is your Consumer Number?

    RECORD THE 6-DIGIT CONSUMER NUMBER IN THE SPACE BELOW

    CHECK IT FROM THE BOOKLET (IF PROVIDED)/CASH MEMO FOR

    CONFIRMATION

    262-267

    TERMINATE IF CONSUMER NO / CASH MEMO DETAILS NOT PROVIDED BY

    THE RESPODENT.

    Chapter 3 SECTION 2: CONSUMERDETAILS

    Q1. What is the name of the HPCL Distributor providing you the Service?

    RECORD THE NAME IN THE SPACE BELOW

    Q2. How Many HPCL cylinders do you have against the above consumer

    number? SINGLE CODE

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    One (Single connection)

    Two (Double/Twin

    connection)

    More than two

    278

    Q3. For how many years you have been using the HPCL LPG connection on this

    consumer number?

    SINGLE CODE

    < 1year 1 CONTINUE

    1 3 years 2

    GO TO Q12

    3.1 5 years 3

    5.1 7 years 4

    7.1 10 years 5

    > 10 years 6

    270

    Q4 Were you actively involved in obtaining new connection?

    SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1 CONTINUE

    No 2 GO TO Q12

    271

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    Q5. After registration for a new HPCL LPG connection, how long did it take for the

    installation?

    SINGLE CODE

    Same day 1 GOTO Q9

    With in a week 2

    GOTO Q6With in a Fortnight 3

    With in a month 4

    With in a quarter 5

    More than a

    quarter

    6 CONTINUE

    272

    IF CODED 6 IN Q5 THEN PLEASE ASK Q5A

    Q5A RECORD VERBATIM

    Please tell us the actual number of months it took for the installation.

    No. of Month

    273-274

    Q6. Was the time for installation conveyed to you at the time of registration?

    SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1 GOTO Q7

    No 2 GOTO Q8

    Q7. Whether the timeline conveyed was adhered to?

    SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1 GO TO Q9

    No 2 GO TO Q8

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    Q8. How many attempts did you make before getting the new HPCL LPG

    connection installed?

    SINGLE CODE

    1 1

    2 2

    More than 2 3

    277

    SHOW CARD B

    Q9. Please use the following scale and give us the extent to which you are

    satisfied with installation process

    PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS IS A FIVE POINT SCALE QUESTION WITH 5BEING EXTREMELY SATISFIED AND 1 BEING EXTREMELY

    DISSATISFIED. READ OUT THE STATEMENTS AND THEN REQUEST

    THE RESPONDENT TO SELECT THE SUITABLE OPTION

    SINGLE CODE FOR EACH STATEMENT.

    Your extent of

    satisfaction with. Extremely

    Satisfied

    ExtremelyDissatisfie

    d

    DK/CS/

    Refused

    a) Time taken to get the

    new LPG connection5 1 9

    b) Information provided to

    you on the new LPG

    connection such as,usage details availability of

    5 1 9

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    the connection, etc

    c) Politeness and

    Courteousness of the

    person who dealt with you

    during the registration and

    installation process

    5 1 9

    d) Willingness and

    enthusiasm of the person

    shown to you during the

    registration and installation

    process

    5 1 9

    SHOW CARD B

    Q9a. Please use the following scale and give us the extent to which you are

    satisfied with installation process

    PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS IS A FIVE POINT SCALE QUESTION WITH 5

    BEING EXTREMELY SATISFIED AND 1 BEING EXTREMELY

    DISSATISFIED. READ OUT THE STATEMENT AND THEN REQUEST THE

    RESPONDENT TO SELECT THE SUITABLE OPTION

    Extremely

    Satisfied

    Extremely

    Dissatisfie

    d

    DK/CS/REFUSED

    Overall satisfaction with the

    registration and installation

    process

    5 1 9

    311

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    Q10. WHY DO YOU SAY SO?

    RECORD VERBATIM

    INSTRUCTION TO INVESTIGATOR : ALL THE FEEDBACK HAS TO BEOBTAINED FOR THE

    TRANSACTIONS CONDUCTED WITHIN LAST THREE MONTHS ONLY ..

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    Chapter 4 SECTION 3: BOOKING DETAILS

    SHOW CARD C

    Q12. In the last 3 months which among the following methods did you use to book

    your HPCL LPG refill cylinder?

    MULTIPLE CODE

    Q13. Which is the Preferred Mode of Booking your HPCL LPG refill cylinder?

    SINGLE CODE

    BOOKING

    METHODS

    PREFERRED

    METHOD

    Q12 Q13

    Distributor Telephone 1 1

    In Person at the

    Distributor

    2 2

    Online (Internet) 3 3

    SMS 4 4

    HELPLINE (IVRS) 5 5

    Other (Please specify) 6 6

    321-326 331

    GO TO Q14a IF 1 IS CODED IN Q12

    GO TO Q14b IF 5 IS CODED IN Q12 ELSE GOTO Q15

    Q14. In the last 3 months when you were trying to book through the telephone, in

    how many attempts did you get through the telephone number?

    SINGLE CODE

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    Q14a

    Distributor Phone

    number

    Q14b

    Help line

    Always on the first

    attempt

    1 1

    Second attempt 2 2

    Third attempt 3 3

    Fourth attempt 4 4

    More than four

    attempts

    5 5

    ASK FOR EACH METHOD USED FOR BOOKING SEPARATELY I.E.

    CODED IN Q12

    Q15. Please use the following scale and give us the extent to which you are

    satisfied with the booking experience?

    SINGLE CODE

    PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS IS A FIVE POINT SCALE QUESTION WITH 5

    BEING EXTREMELY SATISFIED AND 1 BEING EXTREMELY

    DISSATISFIED.

    READ OUT THE STATEMENTS AND THEN REQUEST THE

    RESPONDENT TO SELECT THE SUITABLE OPTION

    SINGLE CODE FOR EACH STATEMENT

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    SHOW CARD B

    A) DISTRIBUTOR

    PHONE NUMBER Extremely

    Satisfied

    Extremely

    Dissatisfie

    d

    DK/CS/

    REFUSED

    Overall satisfaction with

    connectivity with the

    phone number

    5 1 9

    Overall satisfaction with

    the time taken to get

    attended to

    5 1 9

    Politeness and

    Courteousness of the

    Booking person

    5 1 9

    Willingness and

    enthusiasm of the person

    to assist you.

    5 1 9

    Time taken to book the

    LPG refill cylinder 5 1 9

    Confirmation /assurance

    that you got after booking

    i.e. Waiting number,booking number etc

    5 1 9

    Overall satisfaction with

    the entire booking

    experience

    5 1 9

    B) IN PERSON Extremely Extremely DK/CS/

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    satisfiedDissatisfie

    dREFUSED

    Overall satisfaction with

    the time taken to get

    attended to

    5 1 9

    Politeness and

    Courteousness of the

    Booking person

    5 1 9

    Willingness and

    enthusiasm of the person

    to assist you

    5 1 9

    Time taken to book the

    LPG cylinder 5 1 9

    Confirmation /assurance

    that you got with after

    booking i.e. Waiting

    number, booking number

    etc

    5 1 9

    Overall satisfaction withthe entire booking

    experience

    5 1 9

    C) INTERNETExtremely

    satisfied

    Extremely

    Dissatisfie

    d

    DK/CS/

    REFUSED

    Overall satisfaction with

    the connectivity of the

    website

    5 1 9

    Ease of navigation on

    the website for booking

    the LPG refill cylinder

    5 1 9

    Time taken to book the

    LPG cylinder

    5 1 9

    Confirmation /assurance 5 1 9

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    that you got i.e. booking

    number

    Overall satisfaction with

    the entire booking

    experience

    5 1 9

    D) SMSExtremely

    Satisfied

    Extremely

    Dissatisfie

    d

    DK/CS/

    REFUSED

    Overall satisfaction with

    the connectivity of the

    SMS number/gateway

    5 1 9

    Time taken to book the

    LPG refill cylinder 5 1 9

    Confirmation /assurance

    that you got i.e. Booking

    number

    5 1 9

    Overall satisfaction with

    the entire booking

    experience on SMS

    5 1 9

    E) HELP LINEExtremelySatisfied

    Extremely

    Dissatisfie

    d

    DK/CS/

    REFUSED

    Overall satisfaction with

    connectivity with the

    phone number

    5 1 9

    Overall satisfaction with

    the waiting time to get

    attended to

    5 1 9

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    Ease of navigation

    through the IVRS5 1 9

    Understanding of the

    language used at the

    IVRS

    5 1 9

    Confirmation /assurance

    that you got i.e. booking

    number

    5 1 9

    Overall satisfaction with

    the entire booking

    experience

    5 1 9

    ASK ALL. ASK FOR EACH METHOD USED FOR BOOKING

    SEPARATELY I.E. CODED IN Q12

    Q15a Did you get the refill cylinder after booking through the ________(MENTION

    BOOKING METHOD) booking method

    YES No

    Distributor Telephone 1 2

    In person at the

    Distributor 1 2

    Internet 1 2

    SMS 1 2

    Helpline 1 2

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    Chapter 5 SECTION 4: DELIVERY DETAILS

    Q16. In the last 3 months, have you been getting home delivery of the refill gas

    cylinder that you book? SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1 CONTINUE

    No 2 GOTO SECTION 6 (COMPLAINTS)

    Q16b In the last 3 months, please tell us the frequency of getting home delivery of

    the refill gas?

    SINGLE CODE

    Always 1

    Frequently 2

    Sometimes 3

    DK / CS /

    refused

    9

    Q16c In the last three months, on an average how many attempts you had to make

    to get the delivery of cylinder?

    One Attempt 1

    More than one

    attempt

    2

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    Q17. In the last three months, have you usually been getting the refill cylinder

    within one day of booking? SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1

    No 2

    DK/ CS/ Refused 9

    422

    IF 2 IS CODED GO TO Q18 ELSE GOTO Q19

    Q18. After how many days of booking do you usually get the delivery of Gas?

    (CAPTURE VERBATIM IN NO. OF DAYS)

    No. of Days

    423-424

    ASK ALL

    Q19. In the last three months, have you ever run out of Gas? SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1

    No 2

    DK/ CS/ Refused 9

    425

    (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTIONS: IF 1 IS CODED IN Q19 ABOVE,

    CONTINUE TO Q20, ELSE GOTO Q21)

    Q20. For how many days, did you run out of Gas? ( CAPTURE VERBATIM IN

    NO. OF DAYS)

    No. of Days

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    426-427

    ASK ALL.

    SHOW CARD B

    Q21. Please use the following scale and give us the extent to which you are

    satisfied with the delivery details?

    SINGLE CODE

    PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS IS A FIVE POINT SCALE QUESTION WITH 5

    BEING EXTREMELY SATISFIED AND 1 BEING EXTREMELY

    DISSATISFIED.

    READ OUT THE STATEMENTS AND THEN REQUEST THE

    RESPONDENT TO SELECT THE SUITABLE OPTION

    SINGLE CODE FOR EACH STATEMENT

    DELIVERY DETAILSExtremely

    Satisfied

    Extremely

    Dissatisfie

    d

    DK/CS/

    REFUSED

    Overall satisfaction with

    the time taken to get the

    home delivery of the refill

    cylinder

    5 1 9

    Overall satisfaction with

    the condition of the refill

    cylinder that you received 5 1 9

    Overall satisfaction with

    the quantity of the LPG5 1 9

    Overall satisfaction with 5 1 9

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    Chapter 6 SECTION 5: DELIVERY BOY

    Q22. In the last three months was the delivery boy in his uniform when he came to

    deliver the refill cylinder? SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1

    No 2

    441

    Q23. In the last three months did you ask the delivery boy to weigh the cylinder

    while taking delivery? SINGLE CODE

    Yes CONTINUE

    No GOTO Q25

    Q23b In the last three months whenever you asked the delivery boy to weigh the

    cylinder, did he weigh it ? SINGLE CODE

    Yes

    No

    Q24. Was the weight of the refill Gas cylinder usually accurate i.e. 14.2 kgs.?

    SINGLE CODE

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    Yes

    No

    Q25. Was the seal intact when the refill gas cylinder was delivered to you? SINGLE

    CODE

    Yes 1

    No 2

    444

    Q26. Did you ask the delivery boy to check for leakages in the refill gas cylinder in

    the last three months whenever he delivered the LPG cylinder at your door

    step? SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1

    No 2

    445

    Q26a Did the delivery boy check for leakages? SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1

    No 2

    446

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    Q27. Did the delivery boy give you a cash memo/bill for the refill gas cylinder?

    SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1 GO TO 28

    No 2 GO TO 30

    447

    Q28. In the last three months, has the delivery boy been charging the exact amount

    as specified in the bill? SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1 GO TO 30

    No, he charges

    more

    2 GO TO 29

    448

    Q29. By how much does the delivery boy overcharge you? (CAPTURE VERBATIM

    IN RUPEES ONLY)

    Rs.

    449-450

    ASK ALL.

    SHOW CARD B

    Q30. Please use the following scale and give us the extent to which you are

    satisfied with the delivery boy? SINGLE CODE

    84

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    PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS IS A FIVE POINT SCALE QUESTION WITH 5

    BEING EXTREMELY SATISFIED AND 1 BEING EXTREMELY

    DISSATISFIED.

    READ OUT THE STATEMENTS AND THEN REQUEST THERESPONDENT TO SELECT THE SUITABLE OPTION

    SINGLE CODE FOR EACH STATEMENT

    Extremely

    Satisfied

    Extremely

    Dissatisfie

    d

    DK/CS/

    REFUSED

    Politeness and

    Courteousness of the

    person who delivered the

    refill cylinder

    5 1 9

    Willingness and enthusiasm

    of the person to assist you5 1 9

    Overall satisfaction with the

    entire interaction with the

    person who did the home

    delivery

    5 1 9

    Chapter 7 SECTION 6: COMPLAINTS

    Q31. Did you have any service related complaints with your distributor in the last

    three months? SINGLE CODE

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    Yes 1 Ask Q32

    No 2 GOTO OVERALL SATISFACTION

    SECTION 7

    Q32. PROBE FOR THE PROBLEMS FACED WHILE BOOKING, DELIVERY

    PERIOD, DELIVERY BOY, INSTALLATION ETC

    RECORD VERBATIM

    Q33. Did you bring the above complaints to the notice of the distributor? SINGLE

    CODE

    Yes 1 CONTINUE

    No 2 GO TO Q37

    Q34. Was the problem resolved by the distributor? SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1 CONTINUE

    No 2 GOTO Q37

    463

    Q35. How long did it take to resolve the complaint? SINGLE CODE

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    1 week 6

    464

    Q36. Did the distributor resolve the complaint? SINGLE CODE

    Always Frequently Sometimes Never DK/ CS/

    Refused

    465

    ASK Q36a TO ALL THOSE WHO HAVE ANSWERED Yes in Q33 i.e.

    coded 1

    Q36a. Using the five point scale again, where 5 is Extremely satisfied and 1 isExtremely dissatisfied, what is your overall rating that you would like to give

    to your Distributor on handling of the compliant

    SHOW CARD B

    SINGLE CODE

    Distributor

    Extremely Satisfied Extremely

    Dissatisfied

    5 4 3 2 1

    470

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    ASK Q41 TO ALL THOSE WHO HAVE ANSWERED Yes in Q37 i.e.

    coded 1

    Q41. Using the five point scale again, where 5 is Extremely satisfied and 1 is

    Extremely dissatisfied, what is your overall rating that you would like to giveto your HPCL LPG provider on handling of the compliant

    SHOW CARD B

    SINGLE CODE

    HPCL COMPANY

    Extremely Satisfied Extremely Dissatisfied

    5 4 3 2 1

    471

    Chapter 8 SECTION 7: OVERALL SECTION

    Q42. Taking into consideration your entire experience please give us your overall

    opinion about the company? SINGLE CODE

    SHOW CARD D

    EXCELLENT POOR

    5 4 3 2 1

    472

    Q43. Taking into consideration your entire experience please indicate to us your

    intention to use this companys LPG connection for the next two years

    SINGLE CODE

    89

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    SHOW CARD E

    DEFINITELY WILL

    USE

    DEFINITELY WILL NOT

    USE

    5 4 3 2 1

    473

    Q44. Taking into consideration your entire experience please indicate to us

    whether you would recommend HPCL as a good company to deal with to all

    your friends and relatives. SINGLE CODE

    SHOW CARD F

    DEFINITELY WILL

    RECOMMEND

    DEFINITELY WILL NOT

    RECOMMEND

    5 1

    474

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    Chapter 9 SECTION 8: DEMOGRAPHICS

    SHOW CARD G

    D1. I would like to know something about the person who makes the biggest

    contribution to the family budget. What is his/her occupation?

    (IF RETIRED: What was his/her occupation before retirement?)

    RECORD VERBATIM:_______________________

    CODE UNDER Occupation COLUMN IN GRID

    D.2 And what is the highest level to which he/she has studied?

    RECORD VERBATIM:_______________________

    CODE UNDER Education COLUMN IN GRID

    THEN CIRCLE THE CORRESPONDING SOCIAL CLASS IN THE GRID

    BELOW

    OCCUP

    ATION

    Illit

    e

    ate

    1

    Scho

    ol:

    upto

    4

    years

    2

    Scho

    ol: 5-

    9

    years

    3

    SS

    C/

    HS

    C

    Some

    colleg

    e but

    not

    gradu

    ate

    5

    Gradua

    te/

    Post

    gradua

    te

    genera

    l

    6

    Graduate

    / Post

    graduate

    Professio

    nal

    7

    47

    5

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    4

    1. Unskilled

    WorkersD D

    2. Skilledworkers

    B2 B2

    3. Petty traders B2 B2

    4. Shop owners A2 A2

    Businessmen /

    Industrialists

    with no. of

    employees

    5. None A2 A1

    6. 1-9 A1 A1

    7. 10+ A1 A1

    8. Self-

    employe

    d

    Professional

    A2 A1

    9. Clerical

    /Salesma

    n

    B1 B1

    A. Supervisory

    levelB1 A2

    B.

    Officers/Executiv

    es-

    Junior

    A2 A2

    C.

    Officers/

    Executiv

    es middle

    / senior

    A1 A1

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    476

    RECORD SEC

    477-

    4

    7

    8

    D.3 Gender (DO NOT ASK)

    Female 2479

    D.4 Please tell me your highest education level. SINGLE CODE

    Education Code

    Illiterate

    School up to 4 yrs.

    School 5-9 yrs.

    SSC/HSC

    Some college but not graduate

    Graduate/Post Graduate: General

    Graduate/Post Graduate:

    Professional

    D.5 Please tell me your occupation. SINGLE CODE

    Occupation Code

    Owner of company/Self- 1

    93

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    employed/Businessman

    Professional (e.g. lawyer, doctor) 2

    Senior management (e.g. CEO,

    director)

    3

    Middle management (e.g.

    managerial)

    4

    Executives/Officers 5

    Other white collar (e.g. salesman,

    clerks, supervisor)

    6

    Blue collar (skilled or unskilled) 7

    Civil servant 8

    Housewife/Househusband 9

    Student 10

    Retired 11

    Not employed 12

    Others Please specify.. 98

    Dont Know / Refused 99

    D6. For how many years have you been living in this area? SINGLE CODE

    < 1 year 1

    1 5 years 2

    6 10 years 3

    > 10 years 4

    513

    D7. Please tell me your age. SINGLE CODE

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    18 - 25

    years

    1

    26 35 years 236 45 years 3

    > 45 years 4

    514

    D8. Do you use the Brand Suraksha rubber tube? SINGLE CODE

    Yes 1

    No 2

    D9. How frequently do you change the rubber tube? SINGLE CODE

    < 1 year 1

    1 -2 years 2

    3 -4 years 3

    > 4 years 4

    516

    D10a Apart from LPG Cylinder what are the other items you have purchased from

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    the distributor? ( Multiple codes possible)

    D10b. Please tell us what are the top three items that you definitely like and would

    expect your HPCL LPG Distributor to continue to sell? ( Multiple codes

    possible)

    Q10a Q10b

    PLEASE GIVE US THE ITEMS

    THAT THE DISTRIBUTOR

    VENDS ( Multiple responses

    possible)

    01 01

    1. _______________________ 02 02

    2. _______________________ 03 03

    3. _______________________ 04 04

    4. _______________________ 05 05

    5. _______________________ 06 06

    6. _______________________ 07 07

    7. _______________________ 08 08

    8. _______________________ 09 09

    521-538 541-558

    D10c. Please tell us what are the other items / services that you would like your

    HPCL LPG Distributor to sell? RECORD VERBATIM

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    D11. Do you have any feedback or suggestion to give to your LPG provider?

    THANK YOU AND TERMINATE