thailand: an asian hub, a world of opportunities (bio 2015)
TRANSCRIPT
Thailand: An Asian Hub, a World of Opportunities
Ms. Ajarin PattanapanchaiDeputy Secretary General
Thailand Board of Investment
OutlineThailand in Brief
Competitive
BOI Policy & Services
Investment Opportunities
Thailand is the World’s• 16th largest manufacturer• 12rd largest agriculture output• 24th biggest economy by
purchasing power• 27th biggest exporter (as %
of total world goods)
2nd largest economy in ASEAN (GDP US$385 billion in 2013)
Competitive
Highly Ranked
UNCTADThailand 8th top prospective host economy 2014-2016
World Bank26th easiest place to do business in the world and 2nd among emerging economies of East Asia
“Over the past 6 years, Thailand has suffered bouts of political unrest on top of the global financial crisis and severe flooding. Nevertheless, the economy maintains solid economic fundamentals that support its resilience, with high international reserves, relatively low inflation, a moderate amount of government and external debt, and a strong manufacturing base.”
Asian Development Bank Outlook 2014
Thailand: (Baa1 stable) ratings
Very strong government financial position, well-diversified economy and high foreign reserves
"Thailand's low funding costs and favorable debt structure, which stem from prudent monetary policy and debt
management, are a core strength in the government's debt carrying capacity" says Steffen Dyck,
a Vice President and Senior Analyst at Moody's.
Source: Moody's as of 28 May 2015
Thailand’s Cost AdvantagesOffice Space• Grade A CBD $26.37 per square metre per month• Grade B non-CBD rent of $17.50 per square metre per month
Construction Costs• Standard Low Rise Factory $473 - $598• Office, High Quality: $882 - $1,039
Corporate tax rate 20%
Sources: CBRE, Tractus-Asia Exchange rate: US$1=Bt32.48
Wage Comparison92.4
54.849.6
42.833.3
21.5 20.9 17 14.68.5 8 7.9 7.6
0102030405060708090
100
Tokyo
Seoul
DubaiHon
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lumpur
Shangh
aiBeij
ingBan
gkok
Mumbai
Man
ilaJa
karta
Delhi
Wag
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evel
s (U
S$) Gross
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Cities ranked according to gross value of index. New York = 100Source: UBS/Prices & Earnings update September 2012
Top Destinations for Expat Experience 2013
by HSBC
1.Thailand
Source: Expat Explorer Survey 2013, HSBC
Thailand offers Best Expat Experienceand a Low Cost of Living
Thailand has been chosen as the best country in the
world forOverall Expat Experience& Overall Quality of Life
Infrastructure• 7 international airports In 2009, 53.9 million passengers, 1.1 million
tons of cargoes Suvarnabhumi Airport – Capacity: 45
million passengers and 3 million tons if cargo per year
• Over 70,000 km Highway Systems• 6 Deep Sea Ports & 2 International River Ports Capacity over 10 million TEUs Laem Chabang Sea Port – Capacity: 10.8
million TEUs, with additional 8 million TEUs expansion
e-Customs facilities• 4,346 km Rail links to Malaysia & Singapore• 60 Industrial Estates
GMS InfrastructureDevelopment
North-South Corridor
North-Eastern Corridor
East-West Corridor
Southern Corridor
Central Corridor
Southern Coastal Corridor
Government Policy on S&T(12 September 2014)
1. Reform STI administration system to increase effectiveness of public-private linkage and partnership. Increase R&D expenditures to 1% of GDP with private/public sector ratio = 70:30 by 2021
2. Accelerate support for STI manpower development through STEM education, work-integrated learning, talent mobility, technological assistance to SMEs
3. Reform incentive systems, regulations and laws to enable commercialization of R&D and IP
4. Use public mega investment projects and government procurement to stimulate innovation in strategic areas.
5. Develop STI infrastructure & services to effectively support technology and R&D commercialization
Source: Ministry Science and Technology
Investment PromotionPolicies and Services
BOI’s Liberal Investment Regime & Attractive Investment Incentives
Policy
100% foreign ownership
No local content requirements
No export requirements
No restriction on foreign currency
Tax
Import duty exemptions/ reductions
Corporate Income Tax/ Exemption up to 8 years
50% reduction of corporate income tax for up to 5 years
Double deduction on utility costs
Deductions for qualifying infrastructure costs
Non-Tax
Land ownership rights
Work permit & visa facilitation with in 3 hrs.
17Overseas offices
Country desks
1-Stop for visas & work permits:work permits in 3 hours
Interaction with other govt. agencies on behalf of investors
Industrial Subcontracting Services Global Sourcing program
(BUILD Unit)
Intensive information
ASEAN Supporting Industry Database
BOI SUPPORT SERVICES
18
US Investment
Success Stories of US Companies
Investor Testimonials
“We are not low-cost manufacturing but we are high-tech manufacturing. Human resources here are professional with a good
cost structure.”
--Jeff Nygaard, Senior VP and Global Head of Operations, Seagate Technology
“We relocated nine senior executives from Singapore to Thailand resulting in significant cost of living and operational savings.”
--Roger Nesti, Director of International Real Estate, Kellogg Company
THAILAND
INNOVATIONHIGH VALUE-ADDEDGREEN TECHNOLOGYRESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
Sustainable Development, More Competitive Economy
New Investment Promotion Strategy Direction
22
New Approach to Granting Investment Incentives
Activity-based Incentives Merit-based Incentives
+
Classified incentives based on the importance of activities
Grant additional incentives to encourage more investment/expenditures that
benefit the country or overall industry
A1
A2
A3
A4
B1
B2
1. Competitiveness Enhancement
2. Decentralization
3. Industrial Area Development
Group Example Activities
A18-year CIT exemption
with no ceiling
• Biotechnology • R&D, Lab service• Micro electronics design, embedded software/system design• Data center, Cloud service• Training center• Aerospace
A28-year CIT exemption
• Bio-Fuel, waste to energy• Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients• Advance Materials, Nano-material • High-risk Medical Devices• Telecommunication device, control and measurement device• Solar cell, Electricity from renewable energy • Aerospace parts and equipment• Automation machinery & equipment with design
Examples of GROUP A Activities (1/2)
Group Example Activities
A35-year CIT exemption
• HDD, Semiconductor, flat panel display, thin film• Digital content, multimedia software• Product from Bio-Plastics• Machinery with design or part forming process• Manufacture of automobile engines• Functional fiber
A43-year CIT exemption
• Manufacture of products from agricultural by-products or agricultural waste
• Heat Treatment• Audio visual, LED, Office automation• Assembling of machinery• Manufacture of fashion products with conditions on product
development and design• Paper product
Examples of GROUP A Activities (2/2)
BOI Promotion Statistics in Life Science Business
2010-2014 Jan - May 2015
Product # of Project
Value Million Baht
# of Project
Value Million Baht
Product from Herbs/natural extracts
7 100.6 - -
Medical Food 4 842.8 - -Medical Devices/equipment 93 19,877.3 16 7,112.3Pharmaceutical 35 11,694.1 Actives Ingredient 16 3,633.4Research & Development 65 5,418.8 4 326.4
Biotechnology 17 6,532.8 2 2,278.0
Lab Services 57 7,614.8 2 62.3278 52,081.2 40 13,412.4
Sectors of Opportunity
Target Industries
Agriculture and food processing
Automotive
Machinery
Target Industries
Biotechnology
Alternative energy
E&E
High Value Added
As of May 1, 2014
YOURS COULD BE THE NEXT SUCCESS STORY
Biotechnology Sector
Thailand is ranked 8th most bio-diverse country in the world
About 165 biotech companies in Thailand
7 Intellectual property laws
Good infrastructure: Science Parks and industrial estates
EXCELLENT SUPPORTING UNITS• Thailand’s Science Park (TSP) was established as a one-stop
service center to assist companies engaged in scientific and technological research.
• National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA)
• National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office (STI)
• The National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC)
• Thailand Center of Excellence for Life Sciences (TCELS)• Food and Drug Administration (FDA)• Ministry of Public Health (MoPH)• Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST)• National Innovation Agency• Health Systems Research Institute
Biodiversity in ThailandBiodiversity in Thailand is ranked as the eighth most bio-diverse region in the world.
Thailand is the world’s highest biodiversity per unit area-hosting several forests types and aquatic habitats.
Thailand supports up to 10,000 species of plants, • 980 species of birds, • 300 species of mammals, • 490 species of reptiles and amphibians, • 2,800 species of fishes and• 50,000 strains of bacteria, fungi and yeasts collected• 200,000 species of microbes-world’s largest and most
diverse collection of micro organisms
Source: Thailand BIOTEC Guide 2013 as of Mar 24, 2014
Biotech Business in Thailand
Source: Private Sector R&D in Thailand’s Bioindustry, Thailand Biotech Guide 2009/2010
Agriculture/Food (51%)
Medical/Health (35%)
Others (4%)
Seed & Plant R&D
Biopharmaceutical agents R&D
Diagnostic kits for health, agriculture, food and environment
Biomolecule & bioactive compounds using microorganisms, plant cells and animal cells
Raw materials and/or essential materialsused in molecular biological experiment
Biotechnology: BOI Eligible Activities
Exemption of import dutyon machinery for all zones
Exemption of 8-year-CIT
A1 Incentives
Projects located in Science Parks shall
receive 5 year additional 50% corporate income
tax reduction
Biological substances analysis and/or synthesis services Quality control and product validation services
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Company Product/Services
I- med Laboratory Thalassemia / Lymphocyte test kit
Baxter Thailand Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
International Drug Development Aclires Bangkok
Clinical Trial
MBS Asia Antibody testing
Bio-Innova and SynchronInternational Bio Service
Bioequivalence
Bionet Asia R&D for Vaccine
Pacific Time Microbial testing/DNA testing
Greater Pharma Manufacturing Vaccine and Allergy Testing Agent
Siam Bioscience Therapeutic Biopharmaceutical
Apsalagen Biological Reagent from Bacteria &Animal Cells
Example of Promoted Projects in Life Science
Bioplastics Industry: Activities of special importance andbenefits to the country
• Manufacture of eco-friendly chemicals• Manufacture of eco-friendly products
Incentives• Exemption of import duties on machinery
for all zones.• 8-year exemption of corporate income tax
with no cap for all zones.• Other relevant location-based incentives.
Incentives for Bio Industry
Source: A Guide to BOI as of March 2014
Bio Plastics: Why Thailand
Bioplastics’ Investment
Opportunities
Potentially abundant at competitive price of sugar and starch based feedstock
Trend of monomers’ cost reduction from agricultural
wastes as cellulosic glucose from cassava pulp and bagasse
Good strategic location near China and Japan with low
logistics cost
High R&D capabilities for technology development to support the existing
bioplastics industrySource: Progress in Implementation of Thailand’s National Bioplstics Roadmap Inno Bioplast 2013 seminar by NESDB as of Jan 26, 2013
Source: MOST
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