the challenges & experiences of an enterprise level …€¢ evolved thru catia v4 and v5 may...
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The Challenges & Experiences of an Enterprise Level
PLM Migration
Glenn GiseSr. Technology Manager
Black & DeckerMay 18, 2009
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Black & Decker is the Worlds Largest Power Tool Producer
• Products marketed in over 100 countries
• Manufacturing operations in 11 countries
• World headquarters located in Baltimore, Maryland
• $6.1 Billion in 2008 Sales• Divided into 3 major business
segments
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Black & Decker Business Profile
Power Tools &Accessories
73%$4.37 Billion
15%$897 Million
12%$700 M
Hardware &HomeImprovement
Fastening &AssemblySystems
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Overview
• Black & Decker PDM history • How it evolved to meet business need • Choosing the replacement PLM• The configuration, data migration &
training to deploy the new system• On-going issues and future plans
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Early adopter of PDM in ‘94
• Implemented (ProductManager™) for the traditional reasons– Reduce Product Development Cycle Time;
improve Design Quality; lowering costs– Stayed current with all software releases
• Leveraged most of the functionality within ProductManager™– Added some “smart” document replication
features.
• Evolved thru CATIA V4 and V5
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NAPT
Easton
NAPTNAPT
STDSHampstead
Fayetteville
Tarboro
1995 First PDM Deployment
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Perugia
NAPT
Easton
NAPTNAPT
STDS
Hampstead(Prod. Serv)
Ft. Mill
Uberaba
Fayetteville
Reynosa
Nashville
BDCI
Suzhou
NAPTNAPTNAA
MarshallTampa
Shelbyville
NAPT
EUPTGRMY
SPMD
Spennymoor
STPT
CNDA
Usti
2002 Perspective
Acquisitions
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Updating our system because..
• Concurrent engineering was occurring– China was evolving into a design role – 3D model collaboration as mentoring tool
• eased language differences • End to End PLM was more vital
– Capture early development phase – womb to tomb
• Broadening the scope of project participation– Moving from the PDM Engineering centric
mindset to an Enterprise PLM system
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Planning for…• One system – single source of product
& process knowledge• Web based, secure Internet
architecture on high-performing technology
• Improved & integrated collaboration tools– Integrating key suppliers was important
• Capturing more non-CAD product data
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Moving steadily ahead with…• Homogeneous CAD environment• Developing & documenting Best
Practices• Focusing on 3D model quality• Evaluating replacements for our now
9 year old system PDM system• But……..
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Black & Decker AnnouncesPentair Acquisition Summer ‘04• Porter Cable, Delta Tools, & DeVilbiss Air
Tools• Different CAD System, Three additional
PDM systems, Totally different Change Management processes
• Majority of manufacturing co-located with design engineering – very different
• And…ASAP.. integrate this huge acquisition into Black & Decker
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PLM Selection Process• Reorganization provided “different views”
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I know best…ask me!
Too manyApprovals
SmartNumbersSystem
Slow
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PLM Selection Process• Reorganization provided “different views”• Senior management insisted on end user
participation
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Pepsi Challenge or PLM Shootout?Team P Team C
B&DB&DB&D
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PLM Selection Process• Reorganization provided “different views”• Senior management insisted on end user
participationSide by side challenges over a 5 day evaluation period• Participants chosen from various sites• 2 vendors earlier selected from larger list• Each participant completed the same “project”
and evaluation form - group discussions –votes tallied – Result
Drinking from the fire hose?How much functionality do they evaluate?
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Change vs. Transition
PLM Implementation Success
Re-engineered processesRe-engineered processes
Re-engineered processes
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Change vs. Transition• Change:
– To make radically different; to give a different position, course or direction, to undergo a modification
• Transition:– a movement, development, or evolution
from one form, stage or style to another
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Configuring the SystemThis is the best opportunity to re-engineer some processes– Don’t just automate the existing process - CHANGE– Once in place they will be very difficult to change.– Strive for standardized processes with divisional variants
Referencing your documented best practices and processes is the key– Current process + software capability = optimal
configuration – workflows are best example– Time well spent in having CAD modeling and PLM practices
Don’t deploy until all current business needs are met Dedicated environments to manage development, testing and training. Migration had to be added.
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Migration Roadmap• Big Bang approach was out of the question
– Which meant we migrated by product portfolios– Which dictated what design centers were affected– Which then determined affected manufacturing sites– Which identified affected supply chain people
• But we had thousands of shared parts– Parts used in products all over the world– So parts residing in multiple systems needed clear
identification
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DeVilbissEquipmentBusiness
Identifying and updating shared data was crucial
Legacy B&DEuro Professional
Black & DeckerWorldwide
Consumer Tools
Porter Cable/DeltaWoodworking
Business
NewNewWindchill
IPGLegacy B&D
NA Professional
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Migration Roadmap• Big Bang approach was out of the question
– Which meant we migrated by product portfolios– Which dictated what design centers were impacted– Which then determined affected manufacturing sites– Which identified additional supply chain people
• But we had thousands of shared parts– Parts used in many products all over the world– So parts residing in more than one system needed clear
identification• Shared data between systems was unavoidable
– Our users happily volunteered to duplicate CN/EC’s in all the shared systems!!
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Synchronizing Shared Data
End User works in the system they are trained to use
Administrative teamupdates data in any shared system
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Data Migration• Analyze & Fix
– Integrity checks & error reports, iterative migration “passes”– Design teams resolve CAD problems beyond what admin team
could fixIn process changes were addressed - pay me now/pay me later
• Freeze & Move– Target data “frozen”, Black or White - development or released
lifecycle state onlyData mapping finalized – use KISS principle
• Marking Parts– Noted as either shared or locked – perhaps you can avoid– Eventual lock “read only’ of all legacy systems
• Audit & Correcting– Migrated data validated using various tools (and interns)– Most corrections minor, easily fixed and performed by admin
personal
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Migration LessonsAccess to licenses from different CAD/PDM suppliers was not always forthcoming– Licenses were eventually purchased and used
for subsequent migrations and upgrades.• Third party software will be needed for
CAD files not authored by the PLM vendor• Pay close attention to data replication
schemes– “Smart” replication can be challenge.
• Mini migration planning– what falls through the cracks
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Training• We looked at web based training
• We looked at out-sourcing the training
• We looked at providing all the training from within the team
• We looked at a combination of all the above
Training• We looked at web based training
• We looked at out-sourcing the training
• We looked at providing all the training from within the team
• We looked at a combination of all the above
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Training• Training was most often the critical path
– Number of students was balanced with the migration data sets
– 2 weeks at each site was allotted – ½ day – Post training on site support is vital
• Attempting to train in regions to limit travel– Train the trainer concept quickly adopted.
• “Super Users” from sites soon to be trained were recruited into earlier classes
• These users remained engaged with “tasks”• Enabled “real” assistance for future training.
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Training• OOTB material vs. tailored training material
– OOTB was too button pushing and didn’t address our specific process needs – very CAD specific
– Internal training material was created and managed in a training library
Language concernsHaving the software in the local language could have helped adoptionTranslation problems were eased with Super User assistance and on-site translators
• At this stage we have 10 different training classes tailored to the needs of approximately 900 users
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Collaboration• False start with ProjectLink – the Windchill
supplier collaboration portal– Internal team stretched too thin– adhoc systems persist outside PLM – WebEx, eRooms
• Starting collaboration with key suppliers within PLM using sealed “projects”– Managing security & roles to control supplier access
• Out-sourcing key design elements is increasing– Awaiting planned software upgrade & team availability– Small steps to transform into a collaborate culture
• Better use of markup and annotation• Advanced training with internal viewing tools
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Heterogeneous….
CATIA
ProE
Step
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Heterogeneous?Struggling with managing and using different CAD models in an assembly– Good news – we don’t have that many today– Bad news – more and more are occurring
• Simple approach is taken – not 1st prize– Step file created from native – it’s master is noted– Sometimes file is converted to other CAD
• Could have 2 different CAD models and a Step file.
CAD plug-insMany models are CAD versions not supported by the plug-ins
• Both primary CAD environments are working toward and testing true heterogeneous usage
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Plodding Ahead
• It’s taken 3 years to migrate all Documents and BoM’s from legacy systems into new PLM environment
• 500 heavy users - 900 total, 425 CATIA users; 59 ProE usersMaintain a global team encompassing all systems.
Disbanding into separate system teams will hinder the integration • Well organized & trained CA (Change Administrator) team
– Pool of global workers vs. regionally dedicated (working from home)– Audits performed to assure data integrity and identify training needs
“Super User” bi weekly meetings sharing ideas, suggestions and how to tips
• Dozens of small projects as users see ways to exploit the system
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Where to be cautious
System performance issues throughout the deployment– New network routes and data priority
Stay current with the software upgradesVendor support and happier end usersAligning CAD versions to enable PLM version upgrades
Future SAP integration? Are your ERP systems “standardized” enough to allow an integration?
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Hindsight & OpportunitiesHave your current design and change processes well documented– Clearly defined processes will help promote
meaningful CHANGEProvide all PLM core team with business admin capability/training– Enable more efficient interaction within team– Promoted more robust configurations in all
areas of the softwareGeometry driven BoM – active link to part
make it mandatory – assures accuracy
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The Five C’s
• Commitment• Champion• Challenge• Cultural Change• Communicate
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