the pendulum gravity cubit (defining distance as a measure of time) © scott creighton 2008 test 1

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The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

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Page 1: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 1

Page 2: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 1

START

Page 3: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 1

Page 4: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

1 Sec

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 1

1 Swing

Page 5: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

2 Sec

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 1

1 Swing

Page 6: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

2 Swings

2 Sec

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 1

Page 7: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

2 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

2 Swings

Page 8: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

3 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

3 Swings

Page 9: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

3 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

3 Swings

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3 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

4 Swings

Page 11: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

4 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

4 Swings

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4 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

5 Swings

Page 13: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

4 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

5 Swings

Page 14: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

4 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

6 Swings

Page 15: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

4 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

6 Swings

Page 16: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

5 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

7 Swings

Page 17: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

5 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

7 Swings

Page 18: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

5 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

8 Swings

Page 19: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

6 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

8 Swings

Page 20: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

6 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 1

9 Swings

STOP

Page 21: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

In Test 1 the number of swings was not equalto the number of seconds that had elapsed.

Let us try the same test again but this time we will use a slightly longer pendulum cord.

Page 22: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 2

Page 23: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 2

START

Page 24: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 2

Page 25: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 2

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1 Sec

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 2

1 Swing

Page 27: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 2

1 Swing1 Sec

Page 28: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

2 Sec

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Test 2

2 Swings

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© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 2

2 Swings2 Sec

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3 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 2

3 Swings

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© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 2

3 Swings3 Sec

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4 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 2

4 Swings

Page 33: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 2

4 Swings4 Sec

Page 34: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

5 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 2

5 Swings

Page 35: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 2

5 Swings5 Sec

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6 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 2

6 Swings

STOP

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6 Sec

© Scott Creighton 2008

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

Test 2

1 Full Pendulum Swing = 2 Seconds of elapsed Time.

6 Swings

Page 38: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

By changing the length of the Pendulum Cord wecan synchronise the number of pendulum swings

with each second that passes in the hourglass timerso that each full swing of the pendulum (i.e. the return of the

pendulum to its start position) is equal to 2 seconds of elapsed time. (1 half-swing = 1 second of elapsed time)

For this synchronisation to occur at Giza, the ancient designers – through trial and error - would eventually have reached a

pendulum cord length of 39 inches (2 second pendulum swing).

Page 39: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

With the duration of the Giza sunset (at equinox) lasting 148 seconds (rounded), we can now use this to define the length of

the Pendulum Gravity Cubit.

148 x 39 = 5,772 inches= 280 AE Royal Cubits (height of Great Pyramid)

© Scott Creighton 2008

Page 40: The Pendulum Gravity Cubit (Defining Distance as a Measure of Time) © Scott Creighton 2008 Test 1

The Pendulum Gravity Cubit(Defining Distance as a Measure of Time)

The End

© Scott Creighton 2008