the public sector problem

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Speak Up Memo The Voice of Young Conservatives THE WEEK OF APRIL 26, 2010 The Outrage Used and forgotten. In 2008, young people gave Democrats their vote and in 2009 Democrats showed young people the door. Well it’s time to tell the Democrats to stop and listen up. From health care to student loan reform, Democratic policies have consistently ignored the needs of our generation. If we want change, 2010 must be different. What You Can Do About It Speak up! As a conservative we must begin to win hearts and minds before we can win elections. The process starts by educating people about what we truly believe. It starts with you in the classroom. We’ll arm you with the facts you need to win the argument. It’s your job to carry the message on to your campus. It’s your job to speak up! By engaging ourselves in the debate, we’ll spread the message of conservatism – the message of small government, Xiscal responsibility, and individual rights – to one campus, one classroom, and one student at a time. Over the next Xive weeks the CRNC will be looking into the growing entitlements that left unreformed will doom this country’s Xiscal future. We must realize that government is not the solution to the problem…it IS the problem. This Week’s Theme: The Public Sector Problem The Promise: President Obama has said, “[w]e are spending money on things we don’t need and we are paying more than we need to pay.” To Xix the problem he said , “I can promise you that this is just the beginning of a new way of doing business here in Washington, because the American people have every right to expect and to demand a government that is more efXicient, more accountable, and more responsible in keeping the public’s trust.” A weekly publication by the College Republican National Committee. Copyright 2010.

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Page 1: The Public Sector Problem

Speak Up MemoThe Voice of Young Conservatives

THE WEEK OF APRIL 26, 2010

The OutrageUsed and forgotten. In 2008, young people gave Democrats their vote and in 2009 Democrats showed young people the door. Well it’s time to tell the Democrats to stop and listen up. From health care to student loan reform, Democratic policies have consistently ignored the needs of our generation.  If we want change, 2010 must be different. What You Can Do About ItSpeak up! As a conservative we must begin to win hearts and minds before we can win elections. The process starts by educating people about what we truly believe. It starts with you in the classroom.  We’ll arm you with the facts you need to win the argument. It’s your job to carry the message on to your campus. It’s your job to speak up! By engaging ourselves in the debate, we’ll spread the message of conservatism – the message of small government, Xiscal responsibility, and individual rights – to one campus, one classroom, and one student at a time.

Over the next Xive weeks the CRNC will be looking into the growing entitlements that left unreformed will doom this country’s Xiscal future. We must realize that government is not the solution to the problem…it IS the problem.

This Week’s Theme: The Public Sector ProblemThe Promise: President Obama has said, “[w]e are spending money on things we don’t need and we are paying more than we need to pay.” To Xix the problem he said, 

“I can promise  you that  this  is  just  the beginning  of a new  way of doing  business  here  in Washington,  because  the  American  people have every right to expect and to demand a government that is more efXicient,  more  accountable,  and  more  responsible  in  keeping  the public’s trust.” 

A weekly publication by the College Republican National Committee. Copyright 2010.

Page 2: The Public Sector Problem

The Reality: The public sector continues to grow in numbers and government employees continue to earn more than their private sector counterparts. The government fails to understand that an over‐stressed private sector cannot continue to subsidize a bloated bureaucracy. 

Fact 1: Public Sector Far Out­Earning the Private Sector

According to the Commerce Department’s Bureau of Economic Analysis the average wage disparity between federal and private sector workers was approximately $60,000. When we take state and local public employees into account a similar trend emerges. Data compiled by the Cato Institute Xinds that,

“The average compensation in the private sector was $59,909 in 2008, including  $50,028  in  wages  and  $9,881  in  beneXits.  Average compensation in  the public sector was $67,812,  including $52,051 in wages and $15,761 in beneXits.” 

A job‐by‐job comparison also reveals the startling pay difference between the public and private sector. In fact, in 83% of comparable occupations, federal salaries exceed private sector pay. Consider a sampling of data provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics and compiled by the USA Today:

A weekly publication by the College Republican National Committee. Copyright 2010.

JOB FEDERAL PRIVATE DIFFERENCE

Broadcast Technician $90,310 $49,265 $41,045

Civil Engineer $85,970 $76,184 $8,876

Computer Specialist $45,830 $54,875 -$9,045

Dental Assistant $36,170 $32,069 $4,101

Financial Analyst $87,400 $81,232 $6,168

Landscape Architects $80,830 $58,380 $22,450

Machinist $51,530 $44,315 $7,215

Paralegal $60,340 $48,890 $11,450

Public Relations Mngr $132,410 $88,241 $44,169

Secretary $44,500 $33,829 $10,671

Surveyro $78,710 $67,336 $11,374

Page 3: The Public Sector Problem

Fact 2: Public Sector Pensions are Bankrupting Many Governments

A recent survey by CareerBuilder found that “[m]ore than seven‐in‐ten (72%) of workers over the age of 60 who said they were putting off their retirement are doing so because they can’t afford to retire.” But while the private sector struggles, many public servants are spending their golden years very comfortably. Consider:

• Four‐in‐Xive workers have lifetime pensions, compared with only one‐in‐Xive in the private sector

• On average the public sector receives $13.65 worth of beneXits per each hour they work compared to $8.02 dollars for private sector workers

• Public sector workers can generally retire earlier ‐ usually age 55 ‐ and still qualify for up to 90% of their income in pension

• The average public pension plan is 35% underfunded

The public pension problem creates a huge economic burden on government. For instance, some towns in California such as Vallejo and Desert Hot Springs, have been forced to Xile bankruptcy due to the inability to pay the cost of employee pensions. The cost of California pensions, have grown from $150 million per year to over $3 billion per year in just the last decade ‐ a 2,000% increase. 

This is not a California speciXic problem. Orin Kramer, chairman of New Jersey’s INvestment Council, who has studied the problem, Xinds that the total unfunded liability of the nation’s public pension could be as large as $2 trillion. Some would say even this huge Xigure underestimates the problem. Joshua Raugh, professor of Xinance at the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University says that “our calculation is that it’s more like $3 trillion underfunded.

Fact 3: Young Adults Will Be on the Hook for the Governments Excesses

Governments are refusing to face up to the economic realities of a huge bureaucracy. Given the data it appears that the federal government is paying well‐above that which is necessary to compete with the private sector for skilled labor. Moreover, despite the economic downturn which has caused a massive decrease in tax revenue, the government keeps on hiring and spending. As Michael Barone recently wrote for the Washington Examiner,

“While the private sector has lost 7 million jobs, the number of public‐sector jobs has risen. The number of federal government jobs has been increasing  by  10,000  a  month,  and  the  percentage  of  federal employees  earning over  $100,000  has  jumped  to  19 percent  during the recession.” 

A weekly publication by the College Republican National Committee. Copyright 2010.

Page 4: The Public Sector Problem

High wages for an increasing number of workers is not the only thing taxpayers are on the hook for. The $3 trillion in unfunded public sector pension could also fall into taxpayers laps as well. Public pensions are the legal obligation of the state ‐ meaning that current obligations must be paid in full. Many courts have already ruled that states are not allowed to reduce promised beneXits or require an increase in contributions from workers to help fund pension plans.

Young adults, who are having trouble Xinding a job themselves, will be footing the bill for all this. The federal government’s only revenue source is taxes. The more public servants it hires, the more strain that is placed on private sector workers who are depended on to prop up the government. The huge deXicits we are running up because of the ever‐growing bureaucracy will eventually be passed on to young adults in the form of higher taxes and fewer beneXits. In addition, unless the huge pension problem is dealt with quickly, the next generation of taxpayers (us) will be forced to make hard choices to pay off $3 trillion in liabilities. Simply put, we can’t afford this. 

Bottom Line: Young adults must make it known that they will not stand for the excesses of the federal government. We must begin to elect Xiscal conservatives who are committed to reducing the size of the public workforce. We must demand that our government pay public servants a wage that is competitive with the private sector. Young adults must also begin to pressure legislators to make the pension crisis an issue in the upcoming elections ‐ pushing for retirement ages and pension levels that are comparable with the private sector. Government must stop thinking about what beneMits them in the short term and begin worrying about what hurts us in the long term. 

A weekly publication by the College Republican National Committee. Copyright 2010.