three models for mlearning

56
26 May 2011 1 Nancy Proctor, [email protected] From Headphones to Microphones Nancy Proctor, Smithsonian Institution 26 May 2011 Three models for mLearning in the Museum – and beyond?

Upload: nancy-proctor

Post on 06-May-2015

864 views

Category:

Education


2 download

DESCRIPTION

Presentation on the occasion of the launch of v2 of the Cleveland Historical app, 26 May 2011

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 20111Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

From Headphones to Microphones

Nancy Proctor, Smithsonian Institution26 May 2011

Three models for mLearningin the Museum – and beyond?

Page 2: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 20112Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

1. Putting “the people formerly known as the audience” first

2. Why mobile?3. New opportunities for “mLearning”

• Learning on demand • Learning in the crowd and the community• Peer-to-peer learning

Agenda for today:

Page 4: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 20114Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Audio Tour 1.0Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, 1952

Page 5: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 20115Nancy Proctor, [email protected] Institute, Kunstmuseum Bonn: ‘Beat Zoderer’ exhibition (Listen project) 2003

It’s NOT about the Technology

Page 6: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 20116Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Audio Tour 2.0 3.0?

6

Page 7: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 20117Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Understanding the mobile behaviors of your audience is the

first step in building a mobile strategy or product.

Page 8: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 20118Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Some ways we can think about “the people formerly known as the audience”

in museums…

Page 9: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 20119Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Mobile Metrics

http://mashable.com/2011/03/23/mobile-by-the-numbers-infogrpahic/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed:+Mashable+%28Mashable%29

CreatingWorkingLearning

New Categories:

Page 10: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201110Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

A “snapshot” of mobile behavior

Inactives 11%

Increasing mobile

sophistication

• Use mobile Internet weekly• Visit social networks weekly• Consume news and information

• Stream music or video• Purchase music tracks• Purchase mobile content

• Send or receive email• Use maps or navigation• Use mobile Internet less than

weekly

Mobile Technographics

Entertainers9%

SuperConnecteds20%

Connectors15%

Communicators

21%

Talkers34%

• Use no data service except:─SMS, MMS, or IM─Email less than monthly

• Only use voice

• Do not own a mobile phone

Page 11: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201111Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Inactives

Talkers

Communicators

Connectors

Entertainers

SuperConnecteds

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%

11%

34%

21%

15%

9%

20%

6%

34%

21%

16%

15%

27%

College Educated US TotalBase: 10,971 US adults with college degreesSource: North American Technographics Benchmark Survey, Q2 2010

College educated visitors are tech-savvy mobile users

Page 12: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201112Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Age is top predictor of behavior

Inactives

Talkers

Communicators

Connectors

Entertainers

SuperConnecteds

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%11%

34%

21%

15%

9%

20%

13%

60%

8%

3%

3%

6%

8%

49%

14%

8%

12%

16%

6%

36%

24%

11%

16%

22%

4%

27%

22%

22%

20%

35%

2%

13%

33%

28%

15%

40%

Gen Y (18-30) Gen X (31-44) Younger Boomers (45-54) Older Boomers (55-65)Seniors (66+) US Total

Base: 10,971 US adults with college degreesSource: North American Technographics Benchmark Survey, Q2 2010

Page 13: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201113Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Families with teens text – a LOT

Email

Mobile Internet

SMS

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%

23%

23%

57%

28%

27%

71%

30%

30%

63%

33%

35%

66%

How frequently do you do the following activities on your primary cell phone or handheld wireless device? At least monthly

Families with children less than 6Families with children 6-12 yrs oldFamilies with children 13-17 yrs old

41%40%51%40%

21%18%16%13%

24%21%20%15%

Daily

Base: 2,941 US adults with college degrees and cell phones in families with children 18 years old and youngerSource: North American Technographics Benchmark Survey, Q2 2010

Page 14: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201114Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Teenagers are heavy users of all mobile data services

• Teens are texters — 83% text at least monthly compared to 57% of US adults 18 years and older

• Data intensive mobile behavior is at average levels

–Mobile Internet use is 22% vs. 23% overall

–Email from a mobile device is 25% vs 23% overall• Regardless of age, teens behave similarly, though 16 and 17

year olds have greater autonomy and larger budgets

Page 15: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201115Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Your Target Audience

Identify & describe your target audience:• What mobile platforms do they already use?

– Traditional museum audio/multimedia tours– Cellphone (voice, SMS)– Personal media player (podcasts, video…)– Smartphone (apps, mobile web, email…)– Mobile social media (Flickr, Twitter, FB…)– Other?

• How do they use them elsewhere & why? http://smithsonian-webstrategy.wikispaces.com/Mobile+Research

Page 16: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201116Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Why are they visiting?Whom are they visiting with?

1. Explorers2. Facilitators3. Experience seekers4. Professionals/Hobbyists5. Rechargers

Falk’s Identity Segmentations or People-Objects-Ideas

Andrew J. Pekarik and Barbara Mogel, CURATOR 53/4 • OCT 2010

Page 17: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201117Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Question mapping in the gallery:

What do visitors want to know?

• Semi-structured interviews• FAQs and comments cards • Questions posed to staff…

Page 18: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201118Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Why mobile?

Page 19: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201119Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Mobile is a unique mix:

and the social

of the personal

Page 20: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201120Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Mobile is DisruptiveBoth

A new set of tools and platforms for communications, learning and developing and distributing contentPhoto CC licensed: http://www.flickr.com/photos/jdlasica/138927384/

Page 21: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201121Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Mobile is Disruptive

http://www.queerty.com/smithsonian-not-pleased-with-patrons-bringing-aids-jesus-back-into-the-museum-on-an-ipad-20101206/

And also:

A fundamentally new way of connecting, collaborating and learning

Page 22: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201122Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Mobile is social media

Page 23: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201123Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Some ideas from the museum world:1. Learning on demand 2. Learning from the crowd & the

community3. Peer-to-peer learning

New Opportunities for mLearning

Page 24: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201124Nancy Proctor, [email protected] by Mike Lee, 2007; from the American Art Museum’s Flickr Group

Our audiences now access the museum through a wide range of platforms

beyond our walls and websites

Learning on demand & in new contexts

Page 25: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201125Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Museum

The Multiplatform Museum

Page 26: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201126Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Museum

The Multiplatform Museum

Page 27: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201127Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

More than multiplatform…

Page 28: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201128Nancy Proctor, [email protected] Edward Hoover, 2010, from Flickr.

The Museum is a Distributed Network

Page 29: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201129Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

The Museum is transforming from Acropolis…

Nancy Proctor, [email protected] 29

Page 30: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201130Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

… into Agora

Page 31: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201131Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Amanda Hankerson/Minneapolis Institute of Arts ©2011 Minneapolis Institute of Arts

1. New media 2. New platforms3. New contexts4. New formats

WWW Learning

Page 32: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201132Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Crowdsourcing

Page 33: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201133Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

The People’s Institution

The Megatherium Club, a group of young naturalists who collected for the Smithsonian in the 19th C. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megatherium_Club

Louise Rochon Hoover,"Secretary Henry Posts DailyWeather Map in Smithsonian Building, 1858.”

James Smithson:“for the increaseand diffusion of knowledge”

Page 34: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201134Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

SI Mobile’s Vision

by using mobile platforms to enlist collaborators globally in undertaking the real and important work of the Institution.

Recruit the world to increase and diffuse knowledge

Put the Smithsonian not just in the people’s

pockets, but in their hands.

Page 35: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201135Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

“You don’t need a mobile strategy;you need mobile to be part of the strategy.”

Page 36: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201136Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

SI Mobile’s Strategy

1. Integrate mobile into everything we do to create a whole greater than the sum of its parts;

2. Transform the way the Institution works in order to achieve its strategic goals and vision for the 21st century.

Page 37: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201137Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

SI Mobile’s Strategic Goals1. Engage new audiences where they are, both on-site and

beyond SI’s walls.

2. Create new opportunities for learning, creativity and shared discovery within and beyond the museum and classroom

3. Open access to our data, collections and research and support new uses of it through collaborative structures and platforms.

4. Equip SI staff with new tools to work at the leading edge of their fields.

5. Transcend disciplinary boundaries by connecting communities, conversations and initiatives.

6. Update the Smithsonian experience to reflect shared brand values.

Page 38: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201138Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

http://smithsonian20.si.edu/schedule_webcast2.html

A crazy idea?“A Wikipedia of the Physical World”

Page 39: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201139Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Wikipedia

…78 million visitors monthly as of January 2010. There are more than 91,000 active contributors working on more than 17,000,000 articles in more than 270 languages.

That means the average contributor works on ~186 articles?!

Page 40: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201140Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Meaningful Workers

http://www.flickr.com/photos/cambodia4kidsorg/4294119350/

Page 41: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201141Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Thinking outside the audiotour box

From Headphones to Microphones“From we do the talking to

we help you do the talking.”– Chris Anderson, Wired, Smithsonian 2.0 Conference, 24 Jan 2009 http://smithsonian20.si.edu/schedule_webcast2.html

Page 42: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201142Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Mobile Social Media as Art

Halsey Burgund’s ScapesdeCordova Sculpture Park & MuseumLincoln, MA – until Nov 14

http://wiki.museummobile.info/archives/16082

Page 43: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201143Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Page 44: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201144Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Community-sourcing

Page 45: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201145Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

http://amysampleward.org/2011/05/18/crowdsourcing-vs-community-sourcing-whats-the-difference-and-the-opportunity/

Page 46: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201146Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Save Outdoor Sculpture!

Page 47: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201147Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Work in Progress…

Page 48: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201148Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Stamps? Really?

Page 49: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201149Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

A Citizen Curator

"Creation” 1992Tokuda Yasokichi , (Japanese, 1933-2009) Heisei era Porcelain with polychrome enamel glazes; H: 8.8 W: 54.8 D: 54.8 cm Komatsu City, Ishikawa prefecture, Japan; Gift of the Japan Foundation Sackler Gallery level 3, S1993.13

Page 50: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201150Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Peer-to-peer learning

Page 51: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201151Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

Teaching is the best way to learn

Page 52: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201152Nancy Proctor, [email protected]

A Platform for Learning Innovation

Page 53: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201153Nancy Proctor, [email protected] Edward Hoover, 2010, from Flickr.

Learning in a Distributed NetworkWho is a teacher?

Page 54: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201154Nancy Proctor, [email protected] Proctor, [email protected] 9 December 200854

Educators in the Agora

Page 55: Three Models for mLearning

26 May 201155Nancy Proctor, [email protected] Proctor, [email protected] 9 December 200855

• Are experts in their fields• Inspire us with their passion for the subject• Help make the subject relevant to our lives• Curate the conversation• Help us see, read & think critically• Take us from “we do the talking” to “we help

you do the talking”

Educators in the Agora: