train management platform for advanced maintenance of

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Dept. of Information Technology – Broadband Communication Networks Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems (PIS) Stijn Verstichel ([email protected]) A. Baart, G. Lievens, S. Latre, F. Deturck and F.Vermeulen

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Dept. of Information Technology – Broadband Communication Networks

Train Management Platform for advancedmaintenance of Passenger Information

Systems (PIS)

Stijn Verstichel ([email protected])A. Baart, G. Lievens, S. Latre, F. Deturck and F.Vermeulen

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 2

Introduction

Context : Trains

DynamicComplex

Problem : Maintenance

Preventive Replace at regular intervalsCorrective Replace when broken

Can be optimized

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 3

Outline

Introduction

From Idea towards Architecture

Ontology

Results and Conclusions

G10

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 4

Optimize PIS Maintenance

“We want to design an information-infrastructure, capable of correlating the available status information, in order to perform cost-effective

maintenance”

Current Work

Previous Research

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 5

Much Information Available

How ?

1. Perform measurements per componentOn demandScheduled

2. Store measurements3. Correlate the information4. Draw conclusions

Advantages !

RobustEfficient maintenanceLess expensive maintenancePrediction of faults and failuresSelf-descriptive….

}Use of Semantic Web’s First-Order Logic Ontology

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 6

From Idea to Architecture

Functional Building blocks

Obtain status-information from components

Analyze communication between components

Impose consequences

Provide feedback to the Users

Easily install now model of the system

Colelct information from imposed consequences

FunctionalBuilding blocks

s6G5

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 7

From Idea to Architecture

ScenariosObtain status-information from components

FunctionalBuilding blocks ScenariosFunctionalBuilding blocks Scenarios

Request Measurement

Request MeasurementRequest

Measurement

Result

ResultFilter

Store

s7G7

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 8

Communication

From Idea to Architecture

Architecture“topdown”-design method

FunctionalBuilding blocks Scenarios ArchitectureFunctionalBuilding blocks Scenarios ArchitectureFunctionalBuilding blocks Scenarios

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 9

From Idea to Architecture

Business Logic

MeasurementController

CommunicationRouter

ConsequencesController

CommunicationController

GUIAdapter

Data StorageRouter

Data StorageInterface

CommunicationInterface

WagonController

ArchitectureFunctionalBuilding blocks Scenarios

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 10

Data StorageController

Racer Local Mapper

Business LogicInterface

Reasoner B Local Inteface

RacerLocalInterface

RacerRemoteInterface

RacerRemote Mapper

Reasoner BLocal Mapper

ReasonerController

OntologyController

OntologyInterface Remote

Reasoner BRemote Mapper

Reasoner BRemote Interface

OntologyInterface Local

From Idea to Architecture

Data Storage

ArchitectureFunctionalBuilding blocks Scenarios

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 11

Introduction to ontology

RDF (Resource Description Framework)Basic expressiveness

OWL (Ontology Web Language)built on top of RDFLite: classification hierarchy and constraint featuresDL (Description Logic): maximum expressiveness without losing computational completeness and decidabilityFull: maximum expressiveness and syntactic freedom with no computational guarantees

Gre

ater

exp

ress

iven

ess

RDF

OWL

Lite

DL

Full

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 12

Key Features of Ontology

Self-descriptive

Application Logic inside the model

1st – order – logic

Automatic ValidationClassificationInference

Reasoner

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 13

Overview TIO.owl

PIS Ontology (Local)

hasMeasurement hasMeasurementLevel

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 14

PIS Ontology (Remote)

Overview TIO_remote.owl

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 15

Results

Maintenance Tool

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 16

Results

Maintenance Tool

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 17

Conclusions

Currently:

Maintenance = straightforward BUT inefficientMaintenance = f(MTBF)

failure

Proposed maintenance application

Maintenance optimized per componentMaintenance tool for visualisation

Maintenance = simple AND more efficientMaintenance = f(MTBF, cost)

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 18

Conclusions

Value for MoneyOperator/Owner

+ Financially interesting+ Improved robustness

Maintainer+ Easier maintenance+ Improved planning

Passengers+ Greater uptime for components and systems+ Improved and up-to-date information

Ontology+ dynamic, reasoning, self-descriptive,…- complex and (currently) not yet performant

Train Management Platform for advanced maintenance of Passenger Information Systems –Stijn Verstichel – Dept. of Information Technology – IBCN

p. 19

Thank you for your kind attention!