tuesday, december 12 th, 2006 discussion on equity capital markets chris christina principal (612)...
TRANSCRIPT
Tuesday, December 12th, 2006
DISCUSSION ON EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS
Chris ChristinaPrincipal(612) [email protected]
Elissa KlueverAssociate(612) [email protected]
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PIPER JAFFRAY MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
Andrew DuffChairman & Chief Executive Officer
Tom SchnettlerVice Chairman & Chief Financial Officer
Todd FirebaughChief Administrative Officer
Jim ChosyGeneral Counsel
Ben MayHead of High -Yield & Structured Products
Bob PetersonHead of Equities
Frank FairmanHead of Public Finance Services
Jon SalvesonHead of Investment Banking
Capital Markets
Institutional Sales & Sales TradingTrading
Research
3
CORPORATE & INSTITUTIONAL SERVICES
Investment Banking and Equities Groups
Equities
Equity Capital Markets
Convertible Originations
Corporate & Venture Services
Capital Markets
Institutional Sales & Sales Trading
Trading
Distribution Research
Investment Research
(Equity &
Fixed Income)
New Industries Alternative Energy Business Services Industrial Growth
Existing Industries Consumer FIG Health Care Technology
Investment Banking
4
EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS TEAM
Organization ChartChad Abraham
Head of Equity Capital Markets
Origination
John Baumgartner
PrincipalConsumer & FIG
Steve Schmidt
Vice PresidentTechnology
John Crowther
Associate
Execution
Chris Christina
PrincipalConsumer & FIG
Neil Riley
Vice PresidentHealth Care & Technology
Greg Klancher
Associate
PIPEs / RDs
David Stadinski
Managing Director
Elissa Kluever
Associate
Jonathan Jewett
Analyst
Maura Stoltz Hasan
Executive Assistant
Eric Helenek
Vice President
Chad Huber
Analyst
Chris Christina
Principal
5
Initial Public Offerings
EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS
• An initial public offering (IPO) is when a private company sells its stock for the FIRST time in the public markets
• 146 IPOs have been completed in 2006, raising nearly $33 billion in capital
• Piper has completed 28 IPOs in 2006, raising over $4 billion in capital
• The average number of IPOs completed since 2000 has been 163, with a high of 373 completed in 2000 and a low of 70 completed in 2002
Types of
transactions
completed
through the
Piper Jaffray
Equity Capital
Markets desk
Type of Transactions Completed on the Equity Capital Markets (ECM) Desk
6
EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS
Follow-on Offerings • A follow-on offering is when an already public company
sells its stock, either primary shares or shares from selling shareholders, in the public markets
• 457 follow-ons have been completed in 2006, raising nearly $92 billion in capital
• Piper has completed 43 follow-ons in 2006, raising over $7 billion in capital
• The average number of follow-ons completed since 2000 has been 416, with a high of 520 completed in 2004 and a low of 346 completed in 2002
Types of
transactions
completed
through the
Piper Jaffray
Equity Capital
Markets desk
Type of Transactions Completed on the Equity Capital Markets (ECM) Desk
Additional Types of Offerings – (Follow-on Offerings)
• Underwritten Shelf Takedowns
• 144 Block Trades
• PIPEs (Private Investment in Public Equity)
• Registered Direct Offerings
7
Traditional Follow-on
November 8th, 2005
BROAD DEPTH OF EQUITY OFFERING ALTERNATIVES
There is a Growing Continuum of Offering Alternatives for Equity Issuers…
Traditional Follow-on Registered Direct (RD) Underwritten Shelf Takedown Bought Deal
Initial Public Offering (IPO) Private Investment in Public Equity (PIPE) Block Trade (Rule 144 Institutional)
$64,687,500
Initial Public Offering
May 6th, 2005
$97,232,500 $44,845,338
Bought Deal
June 14th, 2006
$40,089,000 $17,710,000
Traditional Follow-on
May 25th, 2004
Rule 144 Block Trade
August 26th, 2004
$54,740,000
Initial Public Offering
June 25th, 1999
Initial Public Offering
May 1st, 2000
$57,960,000 $12,000,000
PIPE
August 9th, 2006
$16,615,932 $95,737,500
Rule 144 Block Trades
August/Sept 2005
Bought Deal
June 15th, 2006
$120,000,000
Initial Public Offering
January 28th, 2005
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Piper Roles
EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS
• Sole-Bookrunner: ECM desk functions as the lead manager on the deal and is responsible for coordinating the roadshow, building indications of interest, pricing the deal, allocating stock, billing & delivering the stock offered in the issue and stabilization in the immediate aftermarket; receives senior economic fees on the deal and furthest to the left on the cover
• Joint-Bookrunner: same responsibilities as sole-bookrunner, but split with another manager
• Co-Lead Manager: no bookrunning responsibilities; however, receives differentiated economics on the deal and a better position on the cover
• Co-Manager: most junior participating management position with no bookrun responsibilities; offers additional sponsorship to issuer; receives junior economics and far right position on cover
Piper functions
as a
Bookrunner, Co-
Lead Manager
and Co-
Manager
depending upon
the deal
Deal economics
depend upon
the status and
maturity of the
issuer
Piper’s Involvement in Equity Capital Markets Offerings
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EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS
Deal Economics
•Fixed Economics: set gross spread to the banks on the offering, which is comprised of management fees, underwriting fees, and the selling concession
•Jump-Ball: subset of the selling concession based on who the designated account gives credit for the sale, bookrunner(s) frequently capped; underwriting and management fees fixed
•Bought Deal Spread: bank’s principal capital put at risk to buy shares from the issuer/selling shareholder at a discount to last trade and in turn sold to institutions at a discount from last trade and a premium to the price paid to the issuer/selling shareholder
Piper functions
as a
Bookrunner, Co-
Lead Manager
and Co-
Manager
depending upon
the deal
Deal economics
depend upon
the status and
maturity of the
issuer
Piper’s Involvement in Equity Capital Markets Offerings
10
PIPER JAFFRAY COVER POSITIONS
Piper as Sole-Bookrunner
Piper as Co-Lead Manager
Piper as Joint-Bookrunner
Piper as Co-Manager
11
PIPER JAFFRAY BOOKRUN OFFERINGS
$95,737,500 $247,817,032 $16,779,966
Follow-on Follow-on Registered Direct
August 2006 August 2006 August 2006
$62,560,000 $44,845,338 $20,925,000
IPO Follow-on Follow-on
June 2006 June 2006 June 2006
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Overview of Equity Capital Markets
Marketing the Deal with Sales – Roadshow Layout
Distribution Strategy
Deal Pricing
Opening and Trading Process
EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS
Origination of Transaction with Investment Banking
Discussion of Economics and Number of Managers on Deal
Allocation Decisions
Size and Time of Transaction
Constant Communication with Management during the Roadshow
Primary roles
of the groups
within Equity
Capital
Markets –
Origination
and Execution
Ori
gin
ati
on
Execu
tion
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CORPORATE CLIENT COMMUNICATION
The Role of the Equity Capital Markets Team
Situation RoleClient Targeting, Pitches, Update of Equity Capital Markets Conditions/Trendsand Industry Conferences Deal Strategy, Structure & Timing
Company Positioning & Piper J affray MarketingValuation Discussion
Prior to Roadshow Introduction ProcessPresentation CoachingSales Force Education
During Roadshow Institutional Sales FeedbackResearch Analyst FeedbackOrder Book UpdatesMarket UpdatesInstitutional Account Profiles
Pricing Recap of Roadshow and Order BookOffering Distribution OverviewAftermarket Trading Intelligence
Aftermarket Trading UpdatesGreen Shoe ManagementTrading Monitoring/Account Intelligence
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EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS
The role of
Equity Capital
Markets in the
pricing of an
offering is to
balance the
desires of the
corporate client
and institutional
client
The goal is to
find the so-
called “market-
clearing” price
that pleases
both parties
Equity Capital Markets Role in deal offering
Corporate Client & Investment Banker
Institutional Client & Sales Force
Wants to sell for the highest price
Maximize offering value for the corporate client
Maximize profit for the firm
Wants to buy for the lowest price
Generate increased value for the Institutional client
Increase likelihood of long-term stock appreciation
Equity Capital Markets Desk
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Golf Galaxy Inc. (NASDAQ: GGXY)
• Initial Public Offering 7/29/2005 at $14.00
• Filing Range $11.00 - $13.00
• Shares Filed 3,333,000• Shares Offered 3,950,000• Shares Offered with Green Shoe 4,542,500
– Primary 3,000,000– Secondary 1,542,500
• Post-Deal Market Capitalization $148.9 million
• Sole Bookrunner Piper Jaffray • Co-Lead Manager William Blair• Co-Managers A.G. Edwards, Wedbush Morgan
• Use of Proceeds Fund new store openings, general corporate purposes, pay all accrued and unpaid dividends due to preferred shareholders
Transaction Highlights
• Roadshow 9 Days, 14 Cities (Domestic Only); approximately 175 accounts on the roadshow via 62 institutional 1-on-1 meetings and 6
group functions
• Order Book 16x oversubscribed; 210 accounts indicating on the deal; 85% of 1-on-1 meetings converted into orders; 90 orders of 10%
or greater
• 1 Day Aftermarket Performance Offer = $14.00; Open = $17.05; Close = $18.61; +33% from offer price
• Post-IPO/ Aftermarket Piper Jaffray served as the sole sell-side advisor to Golf Galaxy in their sale to Dick’s Sporting Goods (11/13/06) at a price of $18.82 (+32% from IPO)
Golf Galaxy priced
an upsized, $63.6
million initial public
offering at $14.00,
one point above its
$11 - $13 filed
range
The Company is
headquartered in
Eden Prairie,
Minnesota and is a
leading specialty
retailer of golf
equipment, apparel
and accessories
GOLF GALAXY CASE STUDY
$63,595,000
Piper Jaffray
Sole BookrunInitial Public Offering
July 29th, 2005
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Introduction
File IPO
GOLF GALAXY CASE STUDY
IPO Execution Timeline
Week of July 27th
Week of July 20th
Week of July 13th
Week of May 16th
Deal kick-off. Piper Jaffray research analyst gives a “teach-in” to the sales force giving them a better understanding of the business and its growth outlook.Golf Galaxy travels to the Piper Jaffray office and presents its story to the sales force. This is the same presentation that will be used on the IPO roadshow with institutional investors.Golf Galaxy begins its roadshow. The company management travels with the Piper Jaffray investment banker and a member of the institutional sales force. The roadshow will take them to institutional investors throughout the United States. The roadshow begins in Chicago and continues through Kansas City, Denver, San Diego, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Minneapolis and Milwaukee.Company continues its roadshow through Boston, New York, Baltimore and Philadelphia. Roadshow ends on Thursday afternoon. All-in-all, Golf Galaxy presented in front of 175 institutional investors via 62 1-on-1 appointments and 6 group functions
Pricing on July 29th
IPO is priced at $14.00 per share – above the $11-$13 filing range. Piper Jaffray receives orders for 16x the number of shares that are being offered in the deal. 85% of 1-on-1 meeting attendees submit and order to Piper Jaffray. Piper Jaffray’s Equity Capital Markets team works to allocate all of the shares to the institutional investors.
EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS OVERVIEW
Piper Jaffray has consistently been a Top Equity Underwriter…
IPOs, Follow-ons & Convertibles in 2006 YTD
IPOs in 2006 YTD
Rank Manager No. Rank Manager No.1 J .P. Morgan Securities Inc. 160 1 J .P. Morgan Securities Inc. 461 Citigroup Global Markets Inc. 160 2 Credit Suisse 403 Banc of America Securities 150 3 Banc of America Securities 354 Merrill Lynch & Co. 149 4 Merrill Lynch & Co. 345 UBS Securities Inc. 137 5 Goldman Sachs & Co. 326 Wachovia Capital Markets LLC 124 5 UBS Securities Inc. 326 Goldman Sachs & Co. 124 5 Citigroup Global Markets Inc. 328 Credit Suisse 121 8 Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. 319 Lehman Brothers 119 9 Cowen & Co., LLC 2910 Morgan Stanley 118 10 Piper Jaffray & Co 2811 Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. 110 10 Morgan Stanley 2812 Bear Stearns & Co Inc. 80 12 Bear Stearns & Co Inc. 2713 Piper Jaffray & Co 78 13 Lehman Brothers 2614 Cowen & Co., LLC 71 14 Wachovia Capital Markets LLC 2415 J efferies & Co Inc. 66 14 Thomas Weisel Partners L.L.C. 2416 Raymond J ames 62 16 CIBC World Markets 1917 Thomas Weisel Partners L.L.C. 59 17 J efferies & Co Inc. 1718 RBC Capital Markets 54 18 Raymond J ames 1319 CIBC World Markets 47 19 RBC Capital Markets 1219 A.G. Edwards & Sons Inc. 47 19 William Blair & Co 1221 KeyBanc Capital Markets 37 19 Keefe Bruyette & Woods Inc. 1222 Keefe Bruyette & Woods Inc. 36 22 A.G. Edwards & Sons Inc. 1123 Stifel Nicolaus & Co 35 22 J MP Securities LLC 1123 J MP Securities LLC 35 24 Pacific Growth Equities 825 Robert W. Baird & Co. Inc 32 25 Lazard Capital Markets 7
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Consumer Financial
Health Care Technology
Rank Manager No.1 Wachovia Capital Markets LLC 172 Piper Jaffray & Co 162 J .P. Morgan Securities Inc. 164 Goldman Sachs & Co. 155 Citigroup Global Markets Inc. 135 Banc of America Securities 137 Merrill Lynch & Co. 128 Cowen & Co., LLC 108 Lehman Brothers 108 Credit Suisse 1011 Thomas Weisel Partners L.L.C. 912 Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. 8
Rank Manager No.1 Keefe Bruyette & Woods Inc. 362 Citigroup Global Markets Inc. 313 Wachovia Capital Markets LLC 254 Banc of America Securities 225 J .P. Morgan Securities Inc. 215 Merrill Lynch & Co. 217 Credit Suisse 207 UBS Securities Inc. 207 Sandler, O'Neill & Partners, L.P. 2010 Bear Stearns & Co Inc. 1510 Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. 1515 Piper Jaffray & Co 12
Rank Manager No.1 Cowen & Co., LLC 272 Piper Jaffray & Co 253 UBS Securities Inc. 213 J .P. Morgan Securities Inc. 215 CIBC World Markets 206 Banc of America Securities 196 Morgan Stanley 198 Merrill Lynch & Co. 179 Thomas Weisel Partners L.L.C. 169 Lehman Brothers 1611 Goldman Sachs & Co. 1511 Rodman & Renshaw, Inc. 15
Rank Manager No.1 Credit Suisse 282 Goldman Sachs & Co. 263 Morgan Stanley 234 Lehman Brothers 225 Piper Jaffray & Co 215 J .P. Morgan Securities Inc. 215 Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. 218 Thomas Weisel Partners L.L.C. 209 Citigroup Global Markets Inc. 1910 Cowen & Co., LLC 1711 UBS Securities Inc. 1612 Banc of America Securities 15
EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS OVERVIEW
Piper Jaffray
continues to
be one of the
most active
managers
across key
growth sectors
Sector Rank – IPOs & Follow-On Offerings Completed in 2006
19
$33.4
$46.9
$42.6$37.8
$69.2 $71.2
$39.0
$24.8
$14.5
$44.1$35.0
$0
$20
$40
$60
$80
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 YTD
Cap
ital
Rai
sed
($B)
210170
531
409
252
450
373
80 70 76146
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006YTD
Num
ber
of IP
Os
Com
plet
ed
Number of IPOs by Year
IPO Capital Raised by Year
Historical IPO Volume
EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS OVERVIEW
20
$74.6$81.2 $75.4
$111.9
$68.8
$92.2
$69.3
$85.0$90.3
$124.8
$84.2
$0
$25
$50
$75
$100
$125
$150
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006YTD
Cap
ital
Rai
sed
($B)
617
398 374 346424
457
628
520
415431
464
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006YTD
Num
ber of
FO
s Com
plet
ed
Historical Follow-on Volume
Follow-on Capital Raised by Year
Number of Follow-ons by Year
EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS OVERVIEW
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Equity Capital
Markets is a
dedicated
resource for
equity offering
information
and analysis
EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS
– Equity Capital Markets is a dedicated resource for equity offering information and analysis, related trading intelligence, and broader market information/color
– Equity Capital Markets provides a weekly update of the following:Week in Review Deal Commentary
Industry CalendarYTD Performance Tables
YTD Deal PerformanceWeek Pricings Current
Backlog Week Filings
League TablesWithdrawn/Postponed Piper
Transactions
– Equity Capital Markets works with Investment Banking to tailor the best advice/approach for IPOs, follow-on offerings, and other equity-linked transactions
– Equity Capital Markets works with our corporate clients, Investment Banking, company/underwriter’s counsel, and Institutional Sales and Sales Trading to manage all aspects of the deal execution process
What is Equity Capital Markets to You?
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EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS
Questions?Comments?