types d encheres en anglais2
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The different types of reverse auctions
An auction is described as reverse when it gathersone buyer and many sellers.
(a classical auction gathers one seller and many purchasers)
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The choice of the type of auction is determined
by the analysis of suppliers offers at the end of the RFQ
by the information about the market given by the buyer
RFQ
constitution
Supplier
selection to
quote
Sending of
RFQ files
Request for
homogenei-
zation of the
offers
Reception
of suppliers
offers
Supplier
selection
English auction ?
Dutch auction ?
Dynamic auction ?
AUCTIONReception
of comparableoffers
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Supplier 1
Supplier 2
Supplier 3
Supplier 4
English auction
Decreasing auction (or increasing if it is a sales auction)
The supplier can only place a bid better than the leading bid
The auction stops when there is no more bid
Business awardedto the winner
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Dutch auction
Increasing auction (upon configuration by the buyer, the system offers a bid
that increases at regular intervals)
The selected supplier is the one who first accepts an offer
Business awarded
to the winner
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Dynamic auction
Decreasing auction (or increasing if it is a sales auction)
The supplier can only place a bid better than his previous bid
He can compare his bid with the best bid of the moment
Either by his price compared with the best price
Or by his ranking compared with the first
Business awardedto the best global offer(price + other criteria)
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With each type of auction corresponds a specific configuration
Setting of the opening price of the auction
Outcoming from the suppliers offers (from the consultation)
Setting of the decrement (purchasing auction) ou incrment (sales auction)
Duration of the auction
Usually 20, in case of extension time, setting of the extension rules
Setting the information release rules
Allows competitors more or less transparency
Lead bead Ranking
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PSA Peugeot Citron ethic rulesreleased as early as March 2003
(french law in August 2005)
sent to all our suppliers
PSA Peugeot Citron Code of conduct available online on the B2B portal, in the Documentsavailable for all to view area
every auction leads to a business being awarded
only a supplier that participated in the auction can be awarded the business
after the auction, different criteria (technical, logistics, quality) are taken into account forthe final award