ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EOC OUTLINE

SC.912.L.14.12 Describe the anatomy and histology of bone tissue. (2 Questions)(Chapter 5)

Know all parts of the bone Anatomical Long Bone Structures Bone Tissues- bone cartilage, joints, bone marrow Repair and remodeling

SC.912.L.14.44 Describe the physiology of the respiratory system including the mechanisms of ventilation, gas exchange, gas transport and the mechanisms that control the rate of ventilation. (4 Questions)(Chapter 13)

Respiratory Physiology (448-449) Mechanisms for Ventilation including gas exchange (449-451)

o Asthma and Bronchitis UnderstandingFigure 13.11-Major Means of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide loading and unloading

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EOC OUTLINE

Figure 13.10- Gas exchanges in the body (Occur according to laws of diffusion)

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EOC OUTLINE

SC.912.L.14.46 Describe the physiology of the digestive system, including mechanical digestion, chemical digestion, absorption and the neural and hormonal mechanisms of control. (4 Questions)(Chapter 14)

Mechanisms of digestiono Absorption areas of Macromolecules

SC.912.L.14.50 Describe the structure of vertebrate sensory organs. Relate structure to function in vertebrate sensory systems. (4 Questions)(Chapter 7/8)

Structure and function of vision, hearing, balance, olfactory, and tasting)o Focus on injury to certain structures and its effects on the body

SC.912.L.14.32 Describe the anatomy and physiology of the endocrine system. (4 Questions)(Chapter 9)

All endocrine organs and main types of hormoneso Endocrine diseases

SC.912.L.14.30 Compare endocrine and neural controls of physiology. (2 Questions)(Chapter 9)

Physiological differences between neural control and endocrine controlo Neurological and endocrine diseases

SC.912.L.14.39 Describe hypertension and some of the factors that produce it. (4 Questions)(Chapter 11)

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EOC OUTLINE Diagnose different Cardiovascular diseases based on signs and symptoms

o May include varying values of blood pressure and cholesterol (Case study)o Understand factors of sex, height, weight, and lifestyle effect on diagnoses

SC.912.L.14.28 Identify the major functions of the spinal cord. (4 Questions)(Chapter 7/8)

Structure and function of spinal CordSC.912.L.14.24 Identify the general parts of a synapse and describe the physiology of signal transmission across a synapse. (4 Questions)(Chapter 3)

Know all parts of the neuron and sodium/potassium pump.o Major Transmitters

SC.912.L.14.21 Describe the anatomy, histology, and physiology of the central and peripheral nervous systems and name the major divisions of the nervous system. (4 Questions)(Chapter 7)

Structures of PNS and CNS including lobes of the brain and cranial nerves Somatic, Autonomic, parasympathetic, sympathetic Nervous system

o Function and understanding of system’s controlSC.912.L.14.20 Identify the major muscles of the human on a model or diagram. (6 Questions)(Chapter 6)

Major Muscle GroupingSC.912.L.14.36 Describe the factors affecting blood flow through the cardiovascular system. (4 Questions)(Ch.11)

How to diagnose different cardiovascular diseases based on signs and symptomsSC.912.L.14.14 Identify the major bones of the axial and appendicular skeleton. (4 Questions)(Chapter 5)

Know 206 bones of the adult body SC.912.L.14.18 Describe signal transmission across a myoneural junction. (2 Questions)(Chapter 6)

Order of action potential along a neuron to the myoneural junction o Factors about acetylcholine (Page 189-192)

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EOC OUTLINE

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EOC OUTLINE

Systems in SyncHomeostatic Relationships between the System and Other Body Systems

Integumentary System

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Skeletal System

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Muscular System

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Nervous System

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Endocrine System

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Cardiovascular System

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Respiratory System

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Digestive System

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