volcanic environments

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Volcanic Environments. Match up the volcano with it’s location. 3. 4. 1. 5. 2. C. D. E. A. B. Volcanic Environments. 3. 4. 1. 2. Submarine volcano erupting under the ocean at the Mid Atlantic ridge, a tensional (divergent) plate margin. A. Volcanic Environments. 3. 4. 1. 2. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Volcanic Environments
Page 2: Volcanic Environments

A B C D

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3 4

Volcanic Environments Match up the volcano with it’s location

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5

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A

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3 4

Volcanic Environments

Submarine volcano erupting under the ocean at the Mid Atlantic ridge, a tensional (divergent) plate margin.

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B

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Volcanic Environments

Composite cone volcano forming part of an island arc at a compressional margin where two oceanic plates meet and one is subducted under the other.

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C

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Volcanic Environments

Composite (stratovolcano) volcano found at a compressional margin where an oceanic plate is subducted beneath a continental plate. Lava is acidic and viscous.

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D

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Volcanic Environments

Shield volcano formed at a hotspot in the earth’s crust. Lava is basic and runny. Eruption is non-violent.

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3 4

Volcanic Environments Match up the volcano with it’s location

E

5

Caldera formed by collapse of magma chamber. Crater Lake is an example.

Super volcanoes are very large calderas.

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Pacific Ring Of Fire

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Anatomy of a Volcano Crater- top of volcano bowl shapeVent – opening Conduit – tube like structure connecting Magma chamber to ventCalderas- Very large depressions, forms when magma chamber empties, collapse and usually fills with water

Summit- side of volcano that collapses into empty chamber

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Types of VolcanoesAppearance of a volcano depends on

1.Type of material that forms the volcano

2.Type of eruptions that occur

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3 Major types of Volcanoes

• Shield• Cinder• Composite

Each differs in size, shape and composition

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TEXT p. 506• Compare and contrast the different types of

volcanoes • Provide an example of each type

• http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov/Outreach/AboutVolcanoes/volcano_types_quick_reference.html

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ANY QUESTIONS?