volume 2 electrical service manual mitsubishi laser, talon 1991
TRANSCRIPT
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8-2 FUSIBLE LINK AND FUSE LOCATIONFUSIBLE LINK AND FUSE LOCATION
1P P
Name
Dedicated fuses
Main fusible links
Multi-purpose fuse block
Sub fusible links
. a--r
Symbol
0; DA
EC
NVIE(1) l : Air conditioner equipped models.(2) For details of fusible link and fuse, refer to P.8-8,9and 10.(3) The Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.
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INSPECTION TERMINAL LOCATION
INSPECTION TERMINAL LOCATION: 1
Name Symbol Name Symb
Fuel pump check connector A Self-diagnosis connector. EIgnition timing adjustment connector B
Terminal for detecting the engine
Oxygen sensor check connectorrevolution speed C
c2.OL DOHC Engine> D NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.
I
for detecting the
engine revolution speed
\ 16A0662
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8-4 GROUNDING LOCATIONGROUNDING LOCATIONcEngine compartment >
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GROUNDING LOCATION &;$
/ 10A0786
NOTE(1) *I: Vehicles with automatic seat belt(2) **: Vehicles with ABS-.
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8-6 GROUNDING LOCATION/DIODE LOCATION
crossmember. front
DIODE LOCATION
IV\ / 18AO752,
Name Symbol
Diode (for ABS circuit) DDiode (for door ajar-warning circuit) CDiode (for pop-up circuit) A
Diode (for theft-alarm circuit) BNOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order
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DIODE LOCATION 8
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8-8 JUNCTION BLOCKJUNCTION BLOCK NOBBC-
G C-531
J (C-511 K IC-52)
Theft-alamhorn relay
To engine compartmentwiring-harness
No connection
To instrumentoanel wiring7
1610805
ha rness --Heater relay
Fuse block(multi-purposefuses)
To body wiringiarness
HGW
Remarks
(1) Same alphabets in the diagram indicate the counterpartsof connectors.(2) Terminals of the harness side connector are indicated inparentheses (1.
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CENTRALIZED JUNCTION 8-1DEDICATED FUSE , >
Sub fusible link @ 6 15 Blue Foglight circuit
16A0897
Dedicaied fuse 16AOBSS
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8-14 INSPECTION OF HARNESS CONNECTOR
Housing lance
1 6 R 1 3 2 1
Needle
1 6 R 1 3 2 2
IHousing lance
1 6 R 1 3 2 3
2 4
(2) Insert harness of terminal to be rectified deep into connectorfrom harness side and hold it there.
(3) Insert tip of screwdriver [1.4 mm (06 in.) width] into connectorin a manner as shown in the figure, raise housing lance slightlywith it and pull out harness.
CautionTool No. 753787-l supplied by AMP can be used instead ofscrewdriver.
(4) Insert needle through a hole provided on terminal and raisecontact point of male terminal.
ROUND WATERPROOF CONNECTOR(1) Remove waterproof cap by using a screwdriver.(2) Insert tip of screwdriver [1.4 mm (.06 in.) or 2.0 mm (.08 in.)
width] into connector in a manner as shown in the figure, raisehousing lance slightly with it and pull out harness.
(3) Insert screwdriver through a hole provided on terminal andraise contact point of male terminal.
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INSPECTION OF HARNESS CONNECTOR 8-1RECTANGULAR WATERPROOF CONNECTOR(1) Disengage front holder by using a screwdriver and remove
Housing lance
1 6 R 1 3 2 d
1 6 R 1 3 2 9
1 6 R 1 3 2 8
Termlnai lance 16Rl330 \-
(2) Insert tip of screwdriver (0.8 mm (03 in.) width] into connetor in a manner as shown in the figure, push it lightly to raishousing lancer and pull out harness.l lf right size screwdriver is not available, convert a convetional driver to suit the size.
(3) Press contact point of male terminal down by holding a scredriver [ 1.4 mm (06 in.) width] in a manner as shown in thfigure.
INJECTOR CONNECTOR(1) Remove waterproof cap.
(2) Insert tip of screwdriver (1.4 mm (.06 in.) width] into connectin a manner as shown in the figure, press in terminal lance anpull out harness.
(3) Press contact point of male terminal down by holding a screwdriver [1.4 mm (.06 in.) width] in a manner as shown in thfigure.
CautionCorrect lancer tobe inproper condition before terminal inserted intoconnector.
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-.
Changeover knob
1 6 B O 2 2 5
1 6 D 0 2 2 6
INSPECTION1. Visual and aural checks
Check relay operation, blower motor rotation, light illumtion, etc. visually or aurally. The flow of current isinvisiblecan be checked by the operation of the parts.
I.
2. Slmple checksFor example, if a headlight does not come on and a faulty or poor grounding is suspected, replace the fuse with.aone or ground the light to the body by a jumper wire to demine which part is responsible for the problem.
3. Checking with instrumentsUse an appropriate instrument in an adequate range and the indication correctly. You must have sufficient knowland experience to handle instruments correctly.
INSPECTION INSTRUMENTSIn inspection, make use of the following instruments.
1. Test lightsA test light consists of a 12V bulb and lead wires. It is to check voltages or shortcircuits.
2. Self-power test lightA self-power test light consists of a bulb, battery and wires connected in series. It is used to check continuigrounding.
L
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8-18 TROUBLESHOOTING
1 6 B O 2 2 7
Ground T
Normal open (NO) typeOFF ON ill& -//j
Current does not flow Current flows
1 Current flowsC u r r e n t d o e s ;;I;Is
3. Jumper wireA jumper wire is used to close an open circuit. Never use oneto connect a power supply directly to a load.
4. VoltmeterA voltmeter is used to measure the circuit voltage. Normally,the positive (red lead) probe is applied to the point of voltagemeasurement and the negative (black lead) probe to the bodyground.
5. OhmmederAn ohmmeter is used to check continuity or measure resis-tance of a switch or coil. If the measuring range has beenchanged, the zero point must be adjusted before measure-ment.
CHECKING SWITCHESIn a circuit diagram, a switch is represented by a symbol and in theidle state.
1. Normal open or normalclose switchSwitches are classified into those which make the circuit openand those which make the circuit closed when off.
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TROUBLESHOOTING 84
1 6 A 0 2 5 3
Coil
Ironpiece.
Cover
Spring
Ironcore
Contact
1 6 0 0 2 3 1
Power supply
I I
1 0 A O 2 5 4
Current does not flow
I
I Normal open (NO) typeEnergized state
nmlaCurrent flows
1 6 A O 2 5 0
2. SWITCH CONNECTIONThis figure illustrates a complex switch. The continbetween terminals at each position is as indicated in table below. ,.
- s tage I -.---J- -LNOTEo---O denotes continuity between terminals.
CHECKING RELAYS1. When current flows through the coil of a relay, its core
magnetized to attract the iron piece, closing (ON) the conat the tip of the iron piece. When the coil current is turned the iron piece is made to return to its original position bspring, opening the contact (OFF). ,.
2. By using a relay, a heavy current can be turned on and by a switch of small capacity. For example, in the circshown here, when the switch is turned on (closed), currflows to the coil of the relay. Then, its contact is turned (closed) and the light comes on. The current flowing at ttime to the switch is the relay coil current only and is vesmall.
3. The relays may be classified into the normal open type and normal close type by their contact construction.
NOTEThe deenergized state means that no current is flowthrough the coil and the energized state means that currenflowing through the coil.
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8-20 TROUBLESHOOTINGNormal close (NC) type
Deenergized state Energized statei I
Current flows Current does not flow
MA O 2 5 7
1 6 8 0 2 3 5
State of fuse blown due to overcurrent
1 6 8 0 2 3 7
State of fuse blown due to thermal fatigue
When a normal close type relay as illustrated here is checkedthere should be continuity between terminals (1) and (2) andbetween terminals 3 and 4 when the relay is deenergized,and the continuity should be lost between terminals 3 and 4when the battery voltage is applied to the terminals 1 and 2. Arelay can be checked in this manner and it cannot be determine if a relay is okay or faulty by checking its state only whenit is deenergized (or energized).
CHECKING FUSESA blade type fuse has test taps provided to allow checking ofthe fuse itself without removing it from the fuse block. Thefuse is okay if the test light comes on when its one lead isconnected to the test taps (one at a time) and the other lead isgrounded. (Change the ignition switch position adequately sothat the fuse circuit becomes live.)
CAUTlONS IN EVENT OF BLOWN FUSEWhen a fuse is blown, there are two probable causes as follows: One is that it is blown due to flow of current exceeding its rating.The other is that it is blown due to repeated on/off current flowingthrough it. Which of the two causes is responsible can be easilydetermined by visual check as described below.
(1) Fuse blown due to current exceeding ratingThe illustration shows the state of a fuse blown due to thiscause. In this case, do not replace the fuse with a new one
hastily since a current heavy enough to blow the fuse hasflowed through it. First, check the circuit for shorting andcheck for abnormal electric parts. Only after the correction ofsuch shorting or parts, fuse of the same capacity should beused as a replacement. Never use a fuse of lager capacity thanthe one that has blown. If such a fuse is used, electric parts orwirings could be damaged before the fuse blows in the eventan overcurrent occurs again.
(2) Fuse blown due to repeated current on/offThe illustration shows the state of a fuse blown due to repeated current on/off. Normally, this type of problem occursafter fairly long period of use and hence is less frequent thanthe above type. In this case, you may simply replace with anew fuse of the same capacity.
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8-22 TROUBLESHOOTINGPower supply
1 0 A 0 2 0 0
Power supply
(Remove the fuse
iiilllumlnationlight
T 1 6 A 0 5 0 2
TROUBLESHOOTINGA circuit consists of the power supply, switch, relay, load, ground,etc. There are various methods to check a circuit including anoverall check, voltage check, shortcircuit check and continuitycheck. Each of these methods is briefly described in the following.
1. VOLTAGE CHECK(1) Ground one lead wire of the test light. If a voltmeter is
used instead of the test light, ground the grounding sidelead wire.(2) Connect the other lead wire of the test light to the
power side terminal of the switch connector. The testlight should come on or the voltmeter should indicate avoltage.
(3) Then, connect the test light or voltmeter to the motorconnector. The test light should not come on, or thevoltmeter should.indicate no voltage. When the switchis turned on in this state, the test light should come on,or the voltmeter should indicate a voltage, with motorstarting to run.
(4) The circuit illustrated here is normal but if there is any
problem such as the motor failing to run, check voltagesbeginning at the connector nearest to the motor untilthe faulty part is identified.
2. CHECKING FOR A SHORT-CIRCUITBecause the fuse has blown, it is probable that there is ashort-circuited circuit. Follow the procedures below tonarrow down the short-circuit location.
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TROUBLESHOOTING 8-2
Power supplyl-estght- Fuse block(Remove the fuse
SwitchShort-clrcutt
Disconnect the load
llluminatlonlight
16A0503
Power supply--estlght Fuse block(Remove the fuse.)
Switch
Disconnect the load
Short-circuit
Illuminationlight
16A0504
Self power test light(or ohmmeter)
16A0259-
Continued fromprevious page
wSwitch ON the switch.(The test light illumi-nates but the illumi-
nation light does not.)
l The test light re-mains illuminated.
YES+BI I
NO
switch and the
illuminationlight. @I
3. CHECKING CONTINUITY(1) When the switch is in the OFF position, the self pow
test light should come on or the ohmmeter should rea0 ohm only when the terminals 1 and 2 are interconected.
(2) When the switch is the ON position, the self power telight should come on or the ohmmeter should read ohm only when the terminals 3 and 4 are interconected.
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8-24NOTES
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CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMS - Overa l l Conf igurat ion DiagramOVERALL CONFIGURATION DIAGRAM NOIVB-
License plate lightwiring harness
ABS wiring harness**/Instrument panel wiring harness / harness
harness
Battery cable assembly \Engine room wiring harness
NOTE(I)This illustration shows only the major wiring harness.(2) *lIndicates also equipped at the right side.(3) *2 indicates vehicles with ABS.
16A1226
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CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMS - How to Read Configuration Diagrams 8-27HOW TO READ CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMS NosvcAH
I. The wiring diagrams are prepared in such a way that the arrangement of connectors for each vehicle, and therouting of each harness, can be easily understood for each individual wiring section.
Indicates the connector number.The connector number used is the same number as that used for circuit diagrams;these numbers facilitate the location of the connector positions.
The alphabet letter used as the prefix represents the wiring section in which thatsonnector is used; subsequent numerals make up the number that indicatesoarticular characteristics of that individual connector. As a general rule, numbers areassigned clockwise around the wiring diagram.Vote that, if there is a concentration of connectors with the same form (samelumber of pins), the connnectors colors are noted in order to facilitate identification,
Example: A-l 2 (Black)
Connector color
Number indicating the connectorscharacteristics (series number)
Symbol indicating wiring sectionlocation of the connector
A : Engine compartmentB: Engine and transaxleC: Dash panelD: Instrument panel and floor consoleE : Interior
I
E-05 E-06 E-07 E-08 E-09 E-10 E-11 E-12 E-131) \\\~\~'14;:"-\\I II I / / E-17
E-22E-23
Indicates ground point.The ground number used is thesame number as that used for circuitdiagrams; these numbers facilitatethe location of the ground points,For detailed information concerningground points, refer to P.B-4.
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CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMS -Instrument Paneland Floor Console 8-mINSTRUMENT PANEL AND FLOOR CONSOLE
D-l 1
D-09D-08
D-O
rF
r
102 C-64
py?jdJq iv@--- ------- --- 1___ _-----_-_---- f_----- __------------- --- --- ---17 13 23 6 14 24 20 19 15c+ % 3 3 ? 53 B @
t
(VEHICLES FORCALIFORNIA)B-08m
KXa5-AC-UO514A-NC
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI Circu i t
INHIBITORSWITCH
IGNITIONSWITCHtIGl)JSIBLE
:kKPUMP1NNECTORr
7
MPICONTROLRELAY /---)FFon- - - - - - - - - - - - -I-63b
T6 zI::
-3
%
107
3 5
scx cuc :
n0
UR35-AC-U0515A-NC
LX.Y
6 C-65-64,MPICONTROLUNIT
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI Circu i t ~1 .8L Engine-A/T>
.
A-36
102 C-64
P OW ER GOURCE
IiKX35-AC-U0515B-NC
I IMOTOR IDLE THROTTLEg;WtlT,iON SWITCH ;;i;;EAF;fiiANT $E&&;ON
SENSORB-03 B-30 B-02lpqfQ@~ 1IBI ~~~
EGR;;;;;;ATURE(VEHICLES FORCALIFORNIA)B-08@@
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8-60 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI Circu i t
INJECTOR
B-10IEa
I
C-65
1 INJECTOR
31----_-----
4 -m
IB-26CB1 e
1 INJECT0II1 B-06lm2
52-----__--
7 PURGEg CONTROLSOLENOID6 VALVE
5v
b aC-67
---1
3
16---
3
1-
IC-23 I-- --59-lI\/ J/B
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LOCATION lanition timing adiustment terminal
Ah-flow sensorI_ntake tir, temperature sensor
1% servo, IrIle posmon switC, lvw3GR control solenoid. valve [Calif. only1.. .-. -- . --^urge control solenoid valve I
Crankshaft fagle sensor, -TDC sansor
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI c i r c u i t ~2.0~ DOHC Engine (Non-Turbo)-M/T>2.OL DOHC Engine (Non-Turbo)
.---------_--------2-BWa
2E-47pig;b[bKPUMPCONNECTOR
IIIII
IIIIIIII
I
II
0
10
.--
ON-4
i
ii
.0 7
B
C-64 E-------------65156iR3C
t35-AC-lJ0515-NC
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -MPI Ci rcu i t a - 6
IGNISW17 ?N(IGl)[T ITCH
3-BW7
1J/B
! L l6
C-6E
c0
C-67c!0
14)13
10
13
34
NG NEi E SPEEDDJ STMENTCONNECTOR
c-05 "rla~a~4~6lsl7lale l
~0l11~1~15/14l16l15l1
~#hTOR 'B-15
r
El+
COMBINATIONMETERtTACHO)
L ,LI4
3
4,r E-3 510- - - - - - - - - - - - , 109
i d
7,
54-------
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8-64 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -MP I Circu i t
_ 1.25-RIx 4?
AIR FLOW SENSORI INTIIS AIR AIRTEYPERATURE FLOWBENBOR BENBOR-36
B-04
5
Fsl-6
r
C-64 104 106 101 15mI 93Ki %
ms s
q3cu
*
SWITCH c
CKI::
A EGR TEMPERATURE ENGINE THROTTLE= SENSORa
COOLANT POSITION(VEHICLES FORCALIFORNIA)
;E;E;EATURE SENSORB-02
B-30 iLid rpJ&$lKX3 5 - AC - U 0 5 1 6 A- NC
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI Circu i t ~2.0~ DOHC Engine (Non-TurbobMfT>
mm4-45 10pR?zEaq
c-54 5 J/B12a4mF5878 cu-- IuoSONNIES1or4
5
44IIII I___--------------.-2& 4 l-6-J
REVERSE SIDE
5 IrP
-
B-26
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SUB FUSI
P-iU
8-66 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - MPI Circuit
C-6,
IKXS-AC-U0516B-NC
MPI
EFRoL
A-19XIFI4
,5C-72
,, 5A-211 2" Ilfsf31455.,l G,4l,\
hlblYia~'C4 C-67
Y
ENGINE
~@#TuRE2 B-31@
7C-66
1
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS- MPI circuit ~2.0~ DOHC Engine (Non-TurboIA/T>
3-BW
c-4530C
ADJUSTMENTCONNECTOR
:7
1lxa-
54,------_
.O
2 3
i
c!zP
tm C-67
0cII!
55 C-65----_-------------------------------%
3r
3
COMBINATION
METERtTACHO:09 ;4
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8-70 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - MPI Circu i t
EGRCONTROL 9GOLENOID hVALVEW;;ICLES sCALIFORNIA)
CONNECTIONm
!
a L-9e4OXYGEN ESENSOR
B-26
GELFDIAGNOSISCHECK CONNECTOR IGNITION
TIMINGOXYGENSENSOR
ADJUSTMENT CHECKCONNECTOR CONNECTOR
c-30FRONT SIDE
piIzf#qREVERSE SIDE
p!Ei&qA-60m
C-56iz4 d
6
1 2a33 4
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8-72 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - MPI Circui t
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS-MPI Circu i t 81;72.OL DOHC Engine (Turbo)
MAIlLIN:
C-E
{SIBLE
d0
IGNITIO:ZWITCHt:cl
2-BW 8c!_________--_--_--_--------- --------3 2P-RW i
..
FUEL PUMFAND GAUGEAfSiiBLY
Z-64--108_-______________--_--------.
1)-
5
X3&AC-UOSlB-NC
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - MPI Circuit 8-7
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - MPI Circuit 849
A-36
IPIiKTRoL
MPICONTROLRELAY
&TEMPERATURE ENGINECOOLANT THROTTLE(VEHICLES FORCALIFORNIA)
;#lWBATURE &f&;~oNB-30m B-02
_--__-- --em-----14
, I11
ii2FWD .AWD,'
1*OFF=IDLE,SWITCHB-05q ,
KX35-AC-U051QEbNC
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LOCATION
Throttle position sensor
Ignition timing adjustment terminalFuel pump check terminal Injector
EGR control solenoid valve [Calif. onlPurge control solenoid valveFuel pressure control valve [Turbo onl
ISC servo (stepper motor) \LU J/ Ignition coil, Power transistorVaste gate control valve [Turbo only1
P lower steering fluid pressure switch
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Cooling Circuit
35-AC-U0602-NC
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Coolina CircuitCOMPONENTS LOCATION
N a m e Symbol Name Symbol
Air conditioner control unit C Condenser fan motor relay BCondenser fan motor High-Low select relay B Radiator fan motor relay A
NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.
Air condjtioner unit MAO735
WA0734
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8-86 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Power Window CircuitPOWER WINDOW CIRCUIT
POWER WINDOWRELAY
J/B 010A
515(A/T)C-67'"lO(M/T)C-67
5/t5
3 -,,4/\1A-05X,
SIBLE IGNITION3 SWITCH(IG2)
X35-AC-U1107-NC
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8-88 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Power Window CircuitCOMPONENTS LOCATION
Name
Power window relay
Symbol
A
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - ELC-4-Speed Automatic Transaxle Circuit 8-9COMPONENTS LOCATION :,.
Name Symbol
Diagnosis connector
Engine control unit
FI
Oil temperature sensor DPower (PWR)/Economy (ECO) select switch GPulse generator A
1 SymboPulse generator BSolenoid valves
A
CThrottle position sensor
Transaxle control unit
BH
NOTE1. The Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.2. Refer to GROUP 14-On vehicle inspection of MPI components for installation position ofq throttle positi
Vehicle-speed sensor E
sensor.
1.8L Engine 2.OL DOHC Engine D
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8-94 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - ELC-4-Speed Automat ic Transaxle Circu i t
c, D i a g n o s i s \\
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Central Door LockingCircuit 8-97COMPONENTS LOCATIONS
. Name SymbolDoor lock control unit SI Door lock relay I A ITheft-alarm control unit B
Theft-alarm
control unit
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Air Conditioner Circuit 8119
J/B
AIR CONDITIONER CIRCUIT 6UBSUB FUSIBLE LINKa MK$jE -
sl&lSC
7InI!254In5 m878'c-47/,3 c-54,\
RHEOSTATD-01
J/B
X3 5 - AC - U l 2 0 5 - NC E l
GNITION)'.#H
kg ;Id-
3 6 2 '7 E"""" -77
%I75dJC--_----
BLOWERRESISTORc-11
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8402 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -AirConditioner CircuitCOMPONENTS LOCATION
Name Symbol Name Symbol
Air conditioner control unit D Condenser fan motor relay CAir conditioner switch G Dual pressure switch BAir inlet sensor F Engine coolant temperature switch AAir therm0 sensor F Heater relay HBlower motor High relay E Magnet clutch relay Cz;:enser fan motor High-Low selecting C -
NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -AirConditioner Circuit 840
16A0712
1 Heater relay -,i
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8-104 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Remote Controlled Mirror Circuit~REMOTE CONTROLLED MIRROR CIRCUIT
IGNITION
WH
J/B
REMOTE;;;;;;L'SWITCH
I I I I(LEFT BIDE) (RIGHT SIDE)c I tG
REMOTE CONTROL MIRROR
1z
X35-AC-U1309-NC
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Automatic SeatBelt CircuitAUTOMATIC SEAT BELT CIRCUIT
IGNSW1 IONH (IGl) EXJB FUSIBLE LINK a3-BW
h C-69 +%-,
i
COMBINATIONMETER
;JC-27 '
13 J.12AUTOMATIC
SEAT BELTCONTROL UNITE-41
7
0ji7EBiqE-06 l---
OUTERSWITCH
iOFF* ON---.
( 1k 2
K35-AC-UlSlP-NC
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c
CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Automatic SeatBeltCircuitCOMPONENTS LOCATIONI Name Symbol Name 1 Symbo
Automatic seat belt control unit
Automatic seat belt motor
Automatic seat belt motor relay
Buckle siitchBuzzer
Door latch switch
C Fasten switch AE Key reminder switch ID Outer switch FG Seat belt warning light JK Release switch HB -
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8-108 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Automatic Seat BeltCircuit
Automatic seatbelt control unit
Oyer switch
I 19A0340
Automatic seat
Automatic seat
16A0745
Kev reminder switch
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8-110 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -BuzzerCircuitCOMPONENTS LOCATION
Name Symbol
Seat belt timer A
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) CircuitANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS) CIRCUIT
;USIBLE
(X35-AC-U1513-NC
4
1
1 DIODEE-13@EJA-34
rjl_--
HYDRAULICGR
52 0 UNIT,L-------------l1; A-35
- VALVE IL SOLENOID IRELAY VALVE I\\,,
I
XarrM IIII____----------
3, .I 4'-T-3--5- %-->
E-12
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8-112 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Ant i -Lock Braking System (ABS) Cih i t
25
di cSTOP LIGHT
c-17-1c
11
STOPLIGHTSWITCHc-02
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) Circuit 831
gJgc-o37$351\
14c-170.05-G
111 STOP LIGHTc
I RESISTORE-141i
m
pN
ii
c
29
..
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) Circuit 847COMPONENTS LOCATION
Name Symbol Name Symbo
ABS control unit F Diode FABS motor relay A Front speed sensor EABS power relay F Rear speed sensor GABS valve relay A Self-diagnosis connector DABS warning light B Stop light switch C
NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.
warninglight
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8-118 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Ant i -Lock Brak ing System (ABS) Circui t
Name Symbol Name Symbol
ABS control unit G Diode GABS motor relay I A Front speed sensor I EABS power relay
ABS valve relay
ABS warning light
G G-sensor FA Rear speed sensor H
Self-diagnosis connector DBStop light switch C
NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) Circuit 8-71
16AO734 light
connector
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8-120 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) Circuit
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Auto-Cru ise Contro l Ci rcu i t 3:12,,
-.
I II II II I
I I8!E!-L
I
Dicl
.9 23 4 L
1I__p_p---
1dlx+- ON-
MPI C-66CONTROLUNIT
KX3 5 - AC - U l 5 1 5 A - NC
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Auto-Cruise ControlCircuit .
IGNITIONSWITCHtlGl)I
COLUMN SWITCH
>CONTROL SWITCHC-06
r-~-----------d *6 c-58III 2 ?II 1 1 z
.-I 0.65-GW- 0.85-GW
I,9 0.85-G
STOPLIGHT
P
SIBLE
6 C-55
16
AUTO-CRUISE c-01CONTROL UNIT
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8-126 ~ CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Auto-Cruise Contro l Circui t
4-SPEEDl$Tpml~~CONTROLUNIT
I
n
ac:
q
c-55J/B
m6.
5V
49
19
10 c-451i C-54
KXJ5-AC-Ul516A-NCn
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Auto-Cru ise Contro l Ci rcu i t
AUTO-CRUISECONTROL-UNIT c-01
Y5$ I t I5 16C-67 I------- I
-IDLE1 SWITCHB-05El
t3-02zfz-fzg 2r----l-
4
VL3 Jr 1
c
MPI C-66CONTROLUNIT
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Aut o-Cruise Contro l Ci rcu i tCOMPONENTS LOCATION
Name Symbol
Accelerator pedal switch KAuto-cruise control actuator CAuto-cruise control switch HAuto-cruise control unit EAuto-cruise control vacuum pump BAuto-cruise indicator light FClutch switch M4 A/T control unit I
NOTEThe Name column is arranged in alphabetical order.
Auto-cruise control
Name 1 SymbolIdle switch
Inhibitor switch I AMotor position sensor (Idle switch) I DOverdrive switch 1 JStop light switch I LThrottle position sensor I DVehicle speed sensor (Reed switch) I G
v 77
osition sensor
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Auto-cruise indicator light I Vehicle speed sensor(Reed switch) 1 e A o 7 2 8
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Theft-Alarm CircuitTHEFT-ALARM CIRCUITVehicles without daytime running light
HEAIlbkFQTSIDE)A-28
lx,,3 ",,4I\;;l;;IGHT-------------
A-02X
t 9 C-72lx
J/B
c-54 5
52C-20
Q@./! E-48
VEI?3E ) (PA!y;;iR,DOOR SWITCH
:35-AC-U1517-NC
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8-132 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Theft-Alarm Circuit
J/B
12Ei4 cc-49 1.25-G ,8 1.25-GC-72 P%
;I
ii:YJ E
A-30s 1 A-45 .icA-29 cp1
q : A-44 7IgKc-19 ri
f%FCONNC-
iGNOS I S'OR
KX35-AC-UlSl?A-NC
k&BSWITCH
HOODSWITCHA-50ml
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Theft-Alarm Circuit
r (A/T) KERESW\
.c
I(M/T) 3N #;I(ST) SWIi lDERjH JR ER IGNITIONSWITCH(ST) 1
---rGch
IGNI-I:RY SWITC
1 2lEBl4 -P
1qB-2'-27 -------= =
STARTER MOTER
ZZ =
STARTER MOTER
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Thef t -A larm Circu i tVehicles with daytime running light
SUB F SIBLELINK &
-T-
C-46
COLUMNSWITCH
c-07
rIIII
LJIMMER PASSING----- --_-__Ev 6mKl C-LA
, a% C-72::12%,,3 ,pI\ /\
r____-_-----__---_---56 C-20
(35-AC-U1518-NC
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS -Theft-Alarm Circuit
IGNITION IGNI'I
- J,T- --__- _____________ Ti
wDIODE x 1~ 5c-33 a -
% c!J l0
-.r1
fOFF'
k5L------_ ---------------------------,111I
I i
iiII
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ _ - - - - - _ _ _ - - - - _ _ - - - - - - - - 1i5 E 66I
@JE-48
(DRIVER 8IDE) (PASSENGER SIDE)L J7DOOR SWITCH
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Thef t -A larm Circu i t
THEFT-ALARMCONTROL UNITI------------------.
EG-HORNRELAYC-36
1
J/B
1 c-49 1.25-G ,, 8 1.25-G,Ic-72 cI::c
c-19IO m]
A-30.i 1 A-45 cli!F&SIDE)
A-29 $1 A-44 cla k l!a :!s c
F
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS - Thef t -A larm Circui t 843COMPONENTS LOCATION
-. Name Symbol Name SymboTheft-alarm control unit A Theft-alarm starter relay CI Theft-alarm horn relay I D Theft-alarm starter relay I B
16AO734controlunit
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8444..
: I
ENGINEELECTRICALCONTENTS NOM
CHARGING SYSTEM .................................... 142Alternator .................................................... 148
Service Adjustment Procedures ................. 144Charging System Inspection .................. 144
Specifications .............................................. 142
General Specifications ............................ 142
Service Specifications ............................. 142
\ Torque Specifications ............................. 142Troubleshooting ........................................... 143
IGNITION SYSTEM ....................................... 169Distributor ................................................... 183
Ignition System ........................................... 177Service Adjustment Procedures ................. 173
Ignition Timing AdjustmentFor 1.8L Engine ...................................... 173Ignition Timing AdjustmentFor 2.OL DOHC Engine .......................... 174
Spark Plug Cable Test ............................ 1
Spark Plug Test ...................................... ?Specifications .............................................. 1
General Specifications ............................ 1
Service Specifications ............................. 1Torque Specifications ............................. 1
Troubleshooting ........................................... 1
STARTING SYSTEM ..................................... 1Starter Motor .............................................. 1
Specifications .............................................. 1
General .Specifications ............................ 1Service Specifications ............................. 1Torque Specifications ............................. 1
Troubleshooting ........................................... 1
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CHARGING SYSTEM -Service Adjustment Procedures 8-14R e s u l t
(1) If the voltmeter reading agrees with the value listed in tregulating voltage table below, the voltage regulator functioning correctly. If the reading is other than the standavalue, the voltage regulator or the alternator is faulti/., ,
Regulating voltage tableVoltage regulator ambient
temperature OC(OFI Regulating voltage-V- 2 0 (-4) 14.2-15.420 (68) 13.9-14.9
60 (140) 13.4-14.680 (176) 13:1'-14.5
(2) Upon completion of the test, set the engine speed at idle anturn off the ignition switch.(3) Disconnect the battery ground cable.(4) Remove the test voltmeter and ammeter and the engintachometer.(5) Connect the alternator output wire to the alternator Bterminal.(6) Connect the battery ground cable.
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CHARGING SYSTEM - Alternator
3ELOll
Limit line3ELOlt
(2) Check coil for grounding. Check to ensure that there is continuity between coil and core. If there is continuireplace stator assembly.
RECTIFIERS(1) Positive Rectifier Test
Check for continuity between positive rectifier and stacoil lead connection terminal with a circuit tester. If there continuity in both directions, diode is shorted.Replace rectifier assembly.
(2) Negative Rectifier TestCheck for continuity between negative rectifier and statcoil lead connection terminal. If there is continuity in bodirection, diode is shorted, and rectifier assembly must replaced.
(3) Diode Trio TestCheck three diodes for continuity by connecting a circtester to both ends of each diode. If there is no continuity both directions, diode is faulty and heatsink assembly mube replaced.
BRUSH REPLACEMENT(1) Replace brush by the following procedures if it has bee
worn to limit line.
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8-152 CHARGING SYSTEM - Alternator
Soldered
7ELOOlf
(2) Unsolder pigtail and remove old brush and spring.
(3) Install brush spring and new brush in brush holder.(4) insert the brush to where there is a space 2 to 3 mm (.079to .118 in.) between the limit line and the end of the brushholder.
(5) Solder pigtail to brush holder as shown in the illustration.
SERVICE POINTS OF REASSEMBLY3. INSTALLATION OF ROTOR ASSEMBLY
Before rotor is attached to rear bracket, insert wire throughsmall hole made in rear bracket to lift brush. After rotor hasbeen installed, remove the wire.
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8-154 STARTING SYSTEM - Specif ications/TroubleshootingTORQUE SPECIFICATIONS NOWD-
Items Nm
Starter motor mounting bolts 27-34
Starter wiring harness connector mounting nut lo-16Battery holder mounting bolts 2 - 3
Battery tray mounting bolts9 - 1 4
Intake manifold stay mounting bolts 18-25
ft.lbs.20-257-11
1.5-26-101 3 - 1 8
TROUBLESHOOTINGCIRCUIT DIAGRAM
NOBFHAh
Vehicleswithout theft-alarm systemIGNISW17 -AT RY-M/l> SAl RY-
I CLUTCHPEDALSWITCH' C-28m
E-27El r
B-2i0 r
STARTERMOTER STARTERMOTERKX35-AC-UOP04-NC
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STARTING SYSTEM - Troubleshooting/Starter Motor 8-15OPERATION
l For models equipped with the M/T, the clutchpedal switch contact is switched OFF when theclutch pedal is depressed; when the ignitionswitch is then switched to the ST position,electricity flows to the starter relay and the startermotor, the contact (magnetic switch) of thestarter is switched ON and the starter motor isactivated.
NOTEIf the ignition switch is switched to the STposition without the clutch pedal beingdepressed, electricity flows to the starter relay(coil), the clutch switch (contacts) and to ground,with the result that the contacts of the starterrelay are switched OFF, and, because the powerto the starter motor is thereby interrupted, thestarter motor is not activated.
STARTER MOTORREMOVAL AND INSTAUATlON
l For models equipped with the A/T, when tignition switch is switched to the ST positwhile the selector lever is at the P or position, the contact (magnetic switch) of tstarter is switched ON and the starter motoactivated.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1. The starter motor does not operate at all.0 Check the starter (coil).
l Check for poor contact at the batteterminals.
2. The starter motor doesnt stop.l Check the starter (magnetic switch).
NOTEFor information concerning the starter relay atheft-alarm starter relay, refer to P.8-159, 160 afor the theft-alarm system, refer to P.8-300.
NOI F
2-3 Nm1.5-2 f t . l bs .
9-14 Nm
& I 0 Ybs -
1 6 AO 6 4 5
Removal steps
1. Battery and battery sheet2. Battery tray
5. Starter wiring harness connectorconnectionI)* 6. Starter motor
3. Connection on the transaxle side of thespeedometer cable
NOTE4. Intake manifold stay Reverse the removal procedures to reinstall.
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STARTING SYSTEM -Starter MotorTHEFT-ALARM STARTER- RELAY (I1 Remove the floor console.
(Refer to GROUP 23-Floor Console.)(2) Take out the theft-alarm starter relay.(3) Connect battery to terminal 2 and check continuity betweenterminals with terminal 4 grounded.
Power is supplied l-3- terminals Continuity 1Power is not supplied
l-3 terminals2-4 terminals
No continuity jCont inui ty
SERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATION6. INSTALLATION OF STARTER MOTORClean both surfaces of starter motor flange and rear plate.
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STARTING SYSTEM - Starter Motor (Direct Drive Type1 f#qeqSTARTER MOTOR (DIRECT DRIVE TYPE)-. DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY
Disassembly steps
1. Screw* 2. Magnetic switch3. Packing4. Plate5. Screw6. Through bolt7. Rear bracket8. Rear bearinga* 9. Brush holder assembly10. Yoke assembly11. Armature
12. Lever
13. Washer
*I)+ 14. Snap ring* l * 15. Stop ring16. Overrunning clutch17. Front bracket lELO98
!yEeverse the disassembly procedures to reassemble.(2) W: Refer to Service Points of Disasseri7bly.(3)
lO: Refer to Service Points of Reassembly.
Maonetic switch F terminal
p terminal
\M terminal. Field coil
Re!aining Brush holder6rus.h sprng r-l /
SERVICE POINTS OF DISASSEMBLY2. REMOVAL OF MAGNETIC SWITCH
Disconnect field coil wire from M terminal of magneswitch.
9. REMOVAL OF BRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLYSlide the two brushes from brush holder by prying retainsprings back.
/ 6EL07
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STARTING SYSTEM -Starter Motor(DirectDriveType) 8 4 6
6EL209
/
6EL08f
1ELOlt
TESTING FIELD COILS FOR GROUNDINGCheck the continuity between field brushes. If therecontinuity, the field coil is in order.
TESTING FIELD COIL FOR GROUNDINGCheck the continuity between field coil brush and yoke. If this no continuity, the field coil is free from grounding.
BRUSH HOLDERCheck the continuity between brush holder plate and bruholder. ,If there is no continuity, the brush holder is in order.
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH1. While holding clutch housing, rotate the pinion. Drive pin
should rotate smoothly in one direction, but should rotate in opposite direction. If clutch does, not functiproperly, replace overrunning clutch assembly.
2. Inspect pinion for wear or burrs. If pinion is worn or burrreplace overrunning clutch assembly. If pinion is damagealso inspect ring gear for wear or burrs.
FRONT AND REAR BRACKET BUSHINGInspect bushing for wear or burrs. If bushing is worn or burrereplace front bracket assembly or rear bracket assembly
BRUSHES AND SPRINGS-REPLACEMENT1. Brushes that are worn beyond wear limit line, or a
oil-soaked, should be replaced.2. When replacing field coil brushed, crush worn brush w
pliers, taking care not to damage pigtail.
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8464 STARTING SYSTEM -Starter Motor (DirectDrive Type1New brush
(Make sure thatthere is no excesssolder on brush
083
LO13-
3. Sand pigtail end with sandpaper to ensure good soldering.4. Insert pigtail into hole provided in new brush and solder it.
Make sure that pigtail and excess solder do not come outonto brush surface.
5. When replacing ground brush, slide the brush from brushholder by prying retaining spring back.
TESTING ARMATURETESTING ARMATURE FOR SHORT-CIRCUIT1. Place armature in a growler.2. Hold a thin steel blade parallel and just above while rotating
armature slowly in growler. A shorted armature will causeblade to vibrate and be attracted to the core. Replaceshorted armature.
TESTING ARMATURE COIL FOR GROUNDINGCheck the insulation between each commutator segment andarmature coil core.If there is no continuity, the insulation is in order.
INSPECTION OF ARMATURE COIL CONTINUITYCheck the continuity between segments. If there is continuity,the coil is in order.
SERVICE POINTS OF REASSEMBLY15. INSTALLATION OF STOP RING/ 14. SNAP RING
Using a suitable pulling tool, pull overrunning clutch stopring over snap ring.
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STARTING SYSTEM-S t a r t e r Motor (Reduct ion Drive Type)
Bn
Wear limit line
1 E L Ol C
New brush
Soldered(Make sure thatthere is noexcess solder onbrush surface)LL Surface markedA 1 E L 0 4 C
BRUSH HOLDER
Check for continuity between the brush holder plate and tbrush holder.The normal condition is non-continuity.
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH1. While holding clutch housing, rotate the pinion. Drive pini
should rotate smoothly in one direction, but should nrotate in opposite direction. If clutch does not functiproperly, replace overrunning clutch assembly.
2. .Inspect pinion for wear or burrs. If pinion is worn or burrereplace overrunning clutch assembly. If pinion is damagealso inspect ring gear for wear or burrs.
FRONT AND REAR BRACKET BUSHINGInspect bushing for wear or burrs. If bushing is worn or burrereplace front bracket assembly or rear bracket :assembly.
REPLACEMENT OF BRUSHES AND SPRINGS1. Brushes that are worn beyond wear limit line, or oil-soake
should be replaced.2. When replacing field coil brushes, crush worn brush w
pliers, taking care not to damage pigtail.
3. Sand pigtail end with sandpaper to ensure good solderin4. Insert pigtail into hole provided in new brush and solder
Make sure that pigtail and excess solder do no come oonto brush surface.
5. When replacing ground brush, slide the brush from brusholder by prying retaining spring back.
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8-168 STARTING SYSTEM - Star ter Motor (Reduct ion Dr ive T y p e )Growler
8 3
TESTING ARMATURE
TESTING ARMATURE FOR SHORT-CIRCUIT
1. Place armature in a growler.2. Hold a thin steel blade parallel and just above while rotating
armature slowly in growler. A shorted armature will causeblade to vibrate and be attracted to the core. Replaceshorted armature.
TEST lNG ARMATURE FOR GROUNDINGCheck the insulation between the armature coil cores and thecommutator segments. They are normal if there is no continui-
ty.
CHECKING FOR ARMATURE COIL WIRING DAMAGE/DISCONNECTION
Check for continuity between segments. The condition isnormal if there is continuity.
SERVICE POINTS OF REASSEMBLY18. IN STALLATION OF STOP R ING / 17. SNAP RING
Using a suitable pulling tool, pull overrunning clutch stopring over snap ring,
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IGNITION SYSTEM - Specifications 8469IGNITION SYSTEM
- SPECIFICATIONSGENERAL SPECIFICATIONSDISTRIBUTORItemsTypeIdentification No.
Part No.
Advance mechanism
Firing order
CRANK ANGLESENSOR
NOOGB
1.8L EngineContact pointless type
T6T5737 1MD1 55852Controlled by engine control unit
l-3-4-2
Items
TypeIdentification No.
Part No.
Advance mechanism
Firing order
2.OL DOHC EngineContact pointless type
TlT49571MD1 48855Controlled by engine control unit
l-3-4-2
IGNITION COIL
I I terns 1 SpecificationsTypeIdentification No.
Part No.
Mold dual-coil
F-089MD1 58956
SPARK PLUG
Manufacturer
NGK
NIPPON DENS0CHAMPION
1.8L Engine, 2.OL DOHCEngine (Non-Turbo)
BPRGES-1 1W20EPRllRN9YC4
BPRGESW20EPRRNSYC
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8470 IGNITION SYSTEM -SpecificationsSERVICE SPECIFICATIONS YoSaC-
Items Specifications
Standard value ,Basic ignition timing at curb idle speed 5BTDCActual ignition timing at curb idle speed
1.8L Engine 1OBTDC2.OL DOHC Engine BBTDC
Ignition coil
Primary coil resistance at 20C (68F) Q1.8L Engine 0.9-I.22.OL DOHC Engine 0.77-0.95
Secondary coil resistance at 20C (68F) kc21.8L Engine 19-272.OL DOHC Engine 10.3-13.9
Spark plug gap mm (in.)
1.8L Engine, 2.OL DOHC Engine (Non-Turbo) 1.0-l .l (.039-.043)2.OL DOHC Engine (Turbo) 0.7-0.8 (.028-.031)
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONSItems
Spark plug
Distributor mounting nut
Crank angle sensor mounting nut
Nut tightened together with throttle body stay
Ignition coil mounting bolt
2.OL DOHC EngineCenter cover installation bolt
Power transister mounting bolt
Steering wheel installation nut
Nm ftlbs.20-30 14-22IO-13 7 - 9IO-13 7 - 915-22 11-1620-27 14-202.5-3.5 1.8-2.5
10-12 7 - 935-45 25-33
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IGNITION SYSTEM -Troubleshooting 8-17TROUBLESHOOTING N 0 0 0 HCIRCUIT DIAGRAM IGNITION SWITCHtIGl) Es3
DISTRIBUTOR IGNITIONASSEMLILY COIL I
UISTRIBUTO
COMBINATION: METER (TACHO)
OPERATION0 When the ignition switch is turned to ON,
battery voltage is applied to the ignition coilprimary winding.0 As the distributor shaft rotates, ignition signals aretransmitted from the multi-point injection controlunit to the power transistor.0 These signals activate the power transistor tocause ignition coil primary winding current to flowfrom the ignition coil negative terminal throughthe power transistor to ground or be interrupted,repeatedly.0 This action induces high voltage in the secondarywinding of the ignition coil. From the ignition coil,the secondary winding current produced flowsthrough the distributor and spark plug to ground,thus causing ignition in each cylinder.
l When the ignition switch is turned to ON
battery voltage is applied to the ignition cprimary winding.0 As the crank angle sensor shaft rotates, ignitisignals are transmitted from the multi-poinjection control unit to the power transistor.
l These signals activate the power transistor
cause ignition coil primary winding current to flfrom the ignition coil negative terminal throuthe power transistor to ground or be interrupterepeatedly.
l This action induces high voltage in the secondawinding of the ignition coil. From the ignition cothe secondary winding current produced flowthrough the spark plug to ground, thus causiignition in each cylinder.
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8-I72 IGNITION SYSTEM - Troubleshoot ing
WICONTROL UNIT
1IROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1. Engine cranks, but does not start.(1)Spa rk is insufficient or does not occur at aI
(on spark plug).0 Check ignition coil.l Check distributor. 0 Check crank angle sensor. 0 Check power transistor.0 Check spark plugs.(2) Spark is good.0 Check ignition timing.
2. Engine idles roughly or stalls0 Check spark plugs.0 Check ignition timing.0 Check ignition coil.3. Poor acceleration0 Check ignition timing.4. Engine overheats or consumes excessive fuel0 Check ignition timing.
COMPONENTS LOCATIONName Symbol
MPI control unit A
------ unitMYnY
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IGNITION SYSTEM - Service Ad jus t tb t P r o c e d u r e s
ilter
16A0898
$ERVlCE ADJUSTMENT PR.QCEbURESIGNITION TIMING ADJUSTMENT c1.8LEngin&&PRE-CONDITIONS FOR INSPECTIoNl Engine coolant temperature: 85-95C (185-205F)l Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories:
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8-174 IGNITION SYSTEM - Serv ice Adjustment Procedures8. If not within the standard value range, loosen the distributor
mounting nut and adjust by turning the distributor. Turningit to the right retards timing, and to the left advances it.
9. Tighten the nut after adjustment.
CautionBe careful, whentightening thenut,thatthedistribu-tor does not move.
10. Stop the engine.11. Disconnect the lead wire connected at step 4.12. Start and run the engine at curb idle speed.13. Check to be sure that the idling ignition timing is the correct
timing.
Actual ignition timing: 1OOBTDCNOTE1. Actual ignition timing may vary, depending on the contro
mode of the engine control unit. In such a case, recheckthe basic ignition timing. If there is no deviation, theignition timing is functioning normally.
2. At high altitudes more than approximately 700 m (2,300ft.) above sea level, the actual ignition timing is furtheradvanced to ensure good combustion.
IGNITION TIMING ADJUSTMENT c2.OL DOHCEngine > No80110PRE-CONDITIONS FOR INSPECTION
l Engine coolant temperature: 85-95C (185-205F)l Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories: OFFl Steering wheel: neutral positionl Transaxle: neutral
1. Connect timing light.2. Insert paper clip into the engine revolution speed detection
terminal provided in the engine compartment, and connectthe tachometer to the inserted paper clip.
3. Check curb idle speed.
Curb idle speed: 750f 100 rpm
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IGNITION SYSTEM -Service Adjustment Procedures 8-175_. ,, .
I
4. With the engine stopped, connect a jumper wire to thterminal for ignition-timing adjustment (located in the engincompartment), and ground it.
5. Start and run the engine at curb idle speed.6. Check basic ignition timing and adjust if necessary.
Basic ignition timing: 5BTDC
7. If not within the standard value range, loosen the cranangle sensor mounting nut and adjust by turning the cranangle sensor. Turning it to the right advances timing, and tthe left retards it.
8. Tighten the nut after adjustment.
CautionBe careful, when tightening the nut, that the crankangle sensor does not move.9. Stop the engine.10. Disconnect the lead wire connected at step 4.
11. Start and run the engine at curb idle speed.12. Check to be sure that the idling ignition timing is the correc
timing.
Basic ignition timing: 8OBTDCNOTE1. Actual ignition timing may vary, depending on the contro
mode of the engine control unit. In such a case, re-checthe basic ignition timing. If there is no deviation, thignition timing is functioning normally.
2. At high altitudes more than approximately 700 m (2,30ft.) above sea level, the actual ignition timing is furtheadvanced to ensure good combustion.
SPARK PLUGCABLE TEST N O 8 0 1 0(I1 Disconnect, one at a time, each of the spark plug cable
while the engine is idling to check whether the enginerunning performance changes or not.
CautionWear rubber gloves while doing so.(2) If the engine performance does not change, check th
resistance of the spark plug cable, and check the spark pluitself.
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8-176 IGNITION SYSTEM - Service Adjustment Procedures _
Spaik plugDefective insulation
Defective insulation
SPARK PLUG TEST
(1) Remove the spark plug and connect to the spark plug cable.(2) Ground the spark plug outer electrode (body), and ciank theengine.Check to be sure that there is an electrical dischargebetween the electrodes at this time.
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IGNITION SYSTEM - Ignition, System 8.77IGNITION SYSTEM NlWGJ
T REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Removal steps
4~ l * 1. Spark plug cable2. Spark plugI)+ 3. Distributor
NOTE(I) Reverse the removal procedures to reinstall.(2)W : Refer to Service Points of Removal.(3)I)*: Refer to Service Points of Installation.
w IO-!2 N m7-9 ft.ib8. 3EL0059
lEL16C lEL161
I n co r rec t
Plugcleaner
OlUOOE!
SERVICE POINTS OF REMOVAL1. REMOVAL OF SPARK PLUG CABLE
When disconnecting cable, hold cap.
INSPECTIONSPARK PLUG(1) Check the following items to see that electrodes ,are no
burnt, and insulators are not broken, and how porcelaininsulator is burnt.
l Broken insulatorsl Wearing electrodesl Deposited carbon
For cleaning, use a plug cleaner or wire tirush. Cleanporcelain insulator above shell as well.
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8-178 IGNITION SYSTEM - Ignition System
6EL0102
1ELlOE
iLO5f---mat ing mark
l Damaged or broken gasket.l Burnt condition of porcelain insulator at spark gap.
Dark deposit of carbon indicates too rich a fuel mixturor extremely low air intake. Also, misfiring due texcessive spark gap is suspected.White burn indicates too lean a fuel mixture oexcessively advanced ignition timing. Also insufficienplug tightening is suspected.
(2) Clean with a plug cleaner.Use an air gun to remove dust deposited on plug threads
(3) Check plug gap using a plug gap gauge and adjust if it is noas specified.
Standard value:1.0-1.1 mm (.039-.043 in0.7-0.8 mm (.028-.031 in
SPARK PLUG CABLE(1) Check cap and coating for cracks.(2) Measure resistance.
Unit: kSSpark plug cable
No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4
10.1 11.5 12.0 13.0
SERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATION3. INSTALLATION OF DISTRIBUTOR
(1) Turn the crankshaft so that the No. 1 cylinder is at topdead center.
(2) Align the distributor housing and gear mating marks
(3) Install the distributor to the engine while aligning thefine cut (groove or projection) of the distributorsinstallation flange with the center of the distributoinstallation stud.
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IGNITION SYSTEM -IgnitionSystem 8-1791. INSTALLATION OF SPARK PLUG CABLE
Improper arrangement of spark plug cables will inducevoltage between the cables, causing miss firing anddeveloping a surge at acceleration in high-speed operation.Therefore, be careful to arrange the spark plug cablesproperly by the following procedure.1. Install the spark plug cable clamps as shown in the
illustration.2. The numerals on the support and clamp indicate the
spark plug cable No.3. Pay attention to the following items when the spark plug
cables are installed.(1) Install the cables securely to avoid possible contactwith metal parts.(2) Install the cables neatly, ensuring they are not tootight, loose, twisted or kinked.
4
3E 10050
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8-182 IGNITION SYSTEM -Ignition SystemSERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATION
7. INSTALLATION OF CRANK ANGLE SENSOR
(1) Turn the crankshaft so that the No. 1 cylinder is at todead center.
(2) Align the punch mark on the crank angle sensor housinwith the notch in plate.
(3) Install the crank angle sensor on the cylinder head
2. INSTALLATION OF SPARK PLUG CABLEImproper arrangement of spark plug cables willinduce voltage between the cables, causing missfiring and developing a surge at acceleration inhigh-speed operation. Therefore, be careful toarrange the spark plug cables properly by thefollowing procedure.
1. Install the spark plug cable clamps as showin the illustration.
2. The numerals on the support and clampindicate the spark plug cable No.
3. Pay attention to the following items when thspark plug cables are installed.(I 1 Install the cables securely to avoid
possible contact with metal parts.(2) Install the cables neatly, ensuring they arnot too tight, loose, twisted or kinked.
The spark plug cables should each be routed in the directionindicated by the arrows on the rocker cover.
The cables should be at the sameheight as the bolt heads.
6 E L 0 1 0 8
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IGNITION SYSTEM - Distributor
3EL0058
POWER TRANSISTOR ; ; ,+zyNOTEUse an analog type circuit tester.
(1) Connect the negative (-) terminal of the 1.5V power supplto terminal @ of the power transistor; then check whethethere is continuity between terminal @I and terminal @when terminal @ and the positive (+) terminal areconnected and disconnected.NOTEConnect the negative (-) probe of the tester to terminal @of the power transistor.
Terminal @ and (+) terminal Terminal @ and terminal @IConnected Continuity
Unconnected I No continuity
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CHASSISELECTRICALCONTENTS
AUDIO SYSTEM .................................................... 269ANTENNA ASSEMBLY ..................................... 295FEEDER CABLE ................................................. 296RADIO AND TAPE PLAYER ............................. 293SPEAKER ............................................................SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... z3
Torque Specifications ..................................... 269
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 270BATTERY ................................................................ 186
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES ........ 188SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 186
General Specifications .................................... 186TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 186
CIGARETTE LIGHTER ............................................ 267. CIGARETTE LIGHTER ....................................... 268
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 267General Specifications .................................... 267
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 267
COLUMN SWITCH ................................................ 248COLUMN SWITCH ............................................ 249
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 248General Specifications .................................... 248
HORN ...................................................................... 264HORN .................................................................. 265RELAY ................................................................. 266SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 264
General Specifications .................................... 264TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 264
IGNITION SWITCH ................................................ 190IGNITION SWITCH ............................................ 190SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 190
Lubricants ....................................................... 190LIGHTING SYSTEM ............................................... 212
FRONT TURN SIGNAL LIGHT ANDFRONT COMBINATION LIGHT ........................ 241HAZARD SWITCH ............................................. 247HEADLIGHT ........................................................ 239HIGH MOUNTED STOP LIGHT ....................... 243POP-UP SWITCH, FOG LIGHTSWITCH AND RHEOSTAT ............................... 246REAR COMBINATION LIGHT ........................... 242
.
RELAY ................................................................. 244SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES ........ 235SPECIAL TOOL .................................................. 212
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 21General Specifications .................................... 21Service Specifications .................................... 21Torque Specifications ..................................... 21
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 21
METERS AND GAUGES ....................................... 19INDICATORS ...................................................... 21
METERS AND GAUGES ................................... 20SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES ........ 20
Inspection ....................................................... 20SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 19
General Specifications .................................... 19Sealants and Adhesives ................................. 19Service Specifications .................................... 19Torque Specifications ..................................... 19
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 19
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER ................................ 29DEFOGGER RELAY ........................................... 29DEFOGGER TIMER ............................................ 29REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH ........... 29SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES ........ 29TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 29
THEFT-ALARM SYSTEM ....................................... 30TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 30
WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM ......................... 25REAR WASHER ................................................. 26REAR WlPER ..................................................... 28REAR WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH ........... 26SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 25
General Specifications .................................... 25Service Specifications .................................... 25Torque Specifications ..................................... 25
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................ 25WINDOW WASHER .......................................... 25
WINDSHIELD WIPER ........................................ 25
AUTO-CRUISE CONTROLSYSTEM ................................... REFER TO GROUP 1
CENTRAL DOORLOCKING SYSTEM .................. REFER TO GROUP 2
ELECTRONIC CONTROLDOOR MIRROR ........................ REFER TO GROUP 2
POWER WINDOW ................... REFER TO GROUP 2
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR .......... REFER TO GROUP
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8-186BATTERY
BAlTERY - Specifications/Troubleshooting
SPECIFICATIONSGENERAL SPECIFICATIONS NOBEB
Items
TypeAmpere hours (5HR)Cranking rating [at -18C (0F)lReserve capacity
Vehicles for U.S.A. Vehicles for Canada
Vehicles for Canada (1.8L Engine-A/T,(1.8L Engine-M/T) 2.OL DOHC Engine)B.C.I. Group size 86 B.C.I. Group size 86
Ah 50 50
A 430 525
min. 90 90
NOTES1. CRANKING RATING is the current a battery can deliver for 30 seconds and maintain a terminal voltage of 7.2 volts ogreater at a specified temperature.
2. RESERVE CAPACITY RATING is the amount of time a battery can deliver 25A and maintain a minimum terminavoltage of 10.5 at 27C (80F).
TROUBLESHOOTINGBATTERY TESTING PROCEDURE NOBEHAR
TEST STEP RESULT b ACTION TO TAKEA0 VISUAL INSPECTION
l Remove negative cable, then positive cable. ) CLEAN terminals andclamps. GO to Al.0 Check for dirty or corroded connections. 0OK) GO to Al.
Al LOOSE BATTERY POST
0 Check for loose battery post. 63) REPLACE battery.
A2 CRACKED BATTERY COVER0 Remove holddowns and shields. @ ) REPLACE battery.l Check for broken/cracked case or cover.
A3 TEST INDICATOR/OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE TESTl Turn headlights on for 15 seconds @j, CHARGE battery at 5l Turn headlights off for 2 minutes to allow battery
amps then GO to X3.Green dot invisible andvoltage to stabilize. open circuit voltage under12.4 volts0 Disconnect cables.
l Read open circuit voltage.
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BATTERY -Troub leshoot i nn 848TEST STEP RESULT ACTION TO TAKE
44 LOAD TEST .l Connect a load tester to the battery. ) REPLACE battery.0 Load the battery at the recommended discharge rate
(see LOAD TEST RATE CHART) for 15 seconds.
0 Read voltage after 15 seconds, then remove load.
LOAD TEST CHART
MinimumVoltage t TemperatureOF OC
9.6 70 and above 1 21 and above I
LOAD TEST RATE CHART I
Load Test(Amps)
CrankingRating 0F ReserveCapacity Application
206 amps 430 amps 90 minutes B.C.I.252 amps 525 amps 90 minutes Group size 86
Voltage is less thanminimum listed (whiteindicator).
0 I.K b Battery OK. Voltage is more thanminimum listed.
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8-192 METERS AND GAUGES - SpecificationsMETERS ANDGAUGESSPECIFICATIONSGENERAL SPECIFICATIONSMETERS ANDGAUGES
ItemsSpeedometer
TypeTachometer
WeFuel gauge
TypeFuel gauge unit
WeEngine coolant temperature gauge
TypeEngine coolant temperature gauge unit
TypeOil pressure gauge
TypeOil pressure gauge unit
TypePressure meter
TypeIndicators and Warning Lights
Items
Indicator lights
Turn signal indicator light
High beam indicator light
Charging warning light
Oil pressure warning light
Door ajar warning light
Brake warning light
Low fuel warning light
Seat belt warning light
Cruise control indicator lightEngine coolant level warning light
Check engine warning light
Anti-lock braking system warning light
A/T fluid temperature warning light*(in dome light)
wwwwwwwwwwwww
NOTE1. The values in parentheses denote SAE trade numbers.2. The * symbol indicates vehicles with A/T .
Specifications
Rotary magnet type
Pulse type
Coil type
Variable resistance type
Coil type
Thermistor type
Bi-metal type
Bi-metal type
Moving coil type
Specifications
3.4 (158)
3.4 (158)
1.4 (74)
1.4 (74)
1.4 (74)
1.4 (74)
3.4 (158)
1.4 (74)
1.4 (74)1.4 (74)
1.4 (74)
1.4 (74)
1.4 (74)
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METERS AND GAUGES - SpecificationsI Items I Specifications
Fuel gauge resistance
Between A-B
Between A-C
Between B-C
Engine coolant temperature gauge resistance
Between A-BBetween A-C
Between B-C
Oil pressure gauge resistance value
Pressure meter resistance value*
P!2
Approx. 230
Approx. 102
Approx. 102
Approx. 130Approx. 53
Approx. 162
Approx. 42
Approx. 72
NOTE*:
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONSItems Nm
Engine coolant temperature gauge unit 10-12ftlbs.7 - 8
SEALANTS AND ADHESIVESItems
Engine coolant temperature gauge unit
Specified sealant and adhesive
MOPAR Part No.4318034 or equivalent
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METERS ANDGAUGES - Troub leshoot inaTROUBLESHOOTINGOPERATION0 When the ignition key is at the ON position,
the fuel gauge is activated.0 When there is much fuel, the units resistance issmall and the current flowing in the circuit isgreat, so the gauges indicator indicates in theF area.0 When there is little fuel, the units resistance ishigh and the current flowing in the circuit is small,so the gauges indicator indicates in the Earea.
c Engine coolanttemperature gauge >0 When the ignition key is at the ON position,
the engine coolant temperature gauge isactivated.0 When the engine coolant temperature is high, theunits resistance is low and there is a great flowof current in the circuit, so the gauges indicatorindicates in the H area.0 When the engine coolant temperature is low, theunits resistance is high and there is a small flowof current in the circuit, so the gauges indicatorindicates in the C area.
0 Pulses are produced in accordance with the
vehicle speed, and vehicle-speed signals are inputto systems (the 4 A/T system, etc.) that regulateaccording to the vehicle speed.
0 When the ignition switch is at the ON position,the oil pressure gauge is activated.0 When oil pressure is high, the internal contacts ofthe gauge unit are kept closed for a longer periodof time. This causes more current to flow in thecircuit, and the gauge pointer swings to the highpressure side.
l When oil pressure is low, the internal contacts ofthe gauge unit open in a shorter period of time.Therefore, there is less current flowing in thecircuit and the gauge pointer swings to the lowpressure side.
l When the ignition key is set to the ON
position, the gauge indicator will be at "0".l When the engine is started, the indicator will
move from 0 to the minus (--) side, and then,as the boost level increases, it will move to theplus (+) side.
NOTEFor operation of warning light and indicator light,refer to P.8-210 INDICATORS.
NU3H
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1. The fuel gauge doesnt function, or shows th
incorrect indication.(1) Disconnect the connector of the fuel gaugunit; the F side is indicated when termin3 (FWD) or 2 (AWD) is then grounded.l Check the fuel gauge.
2. The engine coolant temperature gauge doesnfunction, or shows the incorrect indication.(1) T h e H side is indicated when th
connector of the engine coolant temperatugauge unit is disconnected and thegrounded.0 Check the engine coolant temperatu
gauge unit.
3. The oil pressure gauge doesnt function, shows the incorrect indication.(1) The H side is indicated when th
connector of the oil pressure gauge unit disconnected and then grounded.l Check the oil pressure gauge unit.
4. Systems dependent upon control according the vehicle speed do not function correctly.0 Check the reed switch (located within th
speedometer).
5. The meter illumination light does not illuminat(I) The tail lights illuminate.l Check the rheostat.
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METERS AND GAUGES - TroubleshootingINDICATOR LIGHT CIRCUIT
:IRClJIT DIAGRAMTURN-
IGHT SIGNAL HAZARD
COMBINATMETER
IONr 6- - - - - - _1, /\
!iLEB
i7-----
m~~-~-~~---_-_~~~-_~----~---
D-05
RHEOSTATD-01pmJq
6 C-45
(35-AC-U1013-NC
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METERS AND GAUGES - Troubleshooting
J/B
IGNIGWIT
10A
c-54 1 2 3 4
1
E l6 6 7 5 ri(; c-45pig$sq14
AUTO-CRUISECONTROL UNIT
IGHT SUB FLINK
!sA
C63YOA
COLUMN SWITCH(D$&Kf&PASSING
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7/31/2019 Volume 2 Electrical Service Manual Mitsubishi Laser, Talon 1991
202/320
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7/31/2019 Volume 2 Electrical Service Manual Mitsubishi Laser, Talon 1991
203/320
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7/31/2019 Volume 2 Electrical Service Manual Mitsubishi Laser, Talon 1991
204/320
8-204 METERS AND GAUGES - Service Adjustment Procedures
1 6 A O 2 4 0
FUEL GAUGE SIMPLE INSPECTION NmHlc l(1) Remove connector from fuel gauge unit in fuel tank.(2) Ground the harness side connector via a test light (lZV-3.4W).(3) Turn ON ignition key.(4) Assure test light goes on and gauge needle moves.(5) If test light goes on but gauge needle does not move,
replace fuel gauge.If test light does not go on (and gauge needle does notmove), check fuse for broken wire, or resistance betweengauge terminals (refer to P.8-208), or break in harness.Replace or repair defective parts.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE SIMPLE IN-SPECTION NQSHIOK(1) Remove connector from engine coolant temperature gauge
unit in engine compartment.(2) Ground harness side connector via test light (12V-3.4W).(3) Turn ON ignition key.(4) Check that test light goes on and gauge needle moves.(5) If test light goes on but the gauge needle does not move,
replace engine coolant temperature gauge.If test light does not go on (and gauge needle does notmove), check fuse for broken wire, or resistance betweengauge terminals (refer to P.8-208), or break in harness.Replace or repair defective part.
OIL PRESSURE GAUGE SIMPLE TEST NOSH I FB1. Disconnect the wiring connector from the oil pressure gauge
unit inside the engine compartment.2. Ground the connector at the harness