want to know the secret to the force… youngling, younglings gather round… use equations you must...
TRANSCRIPT
Want to know the secret to the Force…
Youngling, younglings gather
round…Use equations you
must
KL physics2011
Equations we will use
�⃗�=𝑚�⃗�
𝜏= �⃗� 𝑟Torque
FAlso the idea that Net force = the sum of all of the forces acting on the object
Units to knowQuantity Symbol Unit
Force Newton (N)
Mass m Kilogram (kg)
Acceleration m/s2
Torque τ Newton meter (Nm)
Lever arm r Meter (m)
Example 1 – Finding Mass
What is the mass of a 650 N dog?
Example 2 – Finding Net Force
A rocket engine applies an upward force of 500 N to a small rocket. The rocket has a mass of 35 kg. Find the net force on the rocket.
Example 3 – Finding acceleration A rocket engine applies an upward force of 500 N to a small rocket. The
rocket has a mass of 35 kg. Find the acceleration of the rocket.
Whoa there Yoda…What’s TorqueNot every force moves in a straight line, think about using a wrench or opening a
door.
Torque is the effect of a force applied on an object that causes rotation.
Whoa there Yoda…What’s TorqueTorque is the effect of a force applied on an object that causes rotation.
Lever arm
rFulcrum – center of rotation
Lever arm – distance from fulcrum to the point the force is applied
Direction of rotation – clockwise (cw) or counter –clockwise (ccw)
Whoa there Yoda…What’s TorqueTorque is the effect of a force applied on an object that causes rotation.
Lever arm
r
Whoa there Yoda…What’s Torque
The amount of the force and the distance from the axis of rotation determine the torque.
𝜏= �⃗� 𝑟
Example 4 – Finding Torque
How much force will a technician need to tighten a bolt to 100 Nm if the longest wrench he can find is 0.2m long?
Use the force…
Armed you are now…Practice you must…
Prepare yourself young Jedi. Yes…you will be tested!