what is matter? - wachusett regional school district powerpoint... · what is matter?what is...
TRANSCRIPT
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What is
Matter?
What is
Matter?
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What is matter?What is matter?
• Matter is everything around
you, including you!
• Matter is what all things are
made of.
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All Matter is Made up of
Atoms
All Matter is Made up of
Atoms• Anything you see and can feel is made of
atoms.
• Atoms are too small to be seen with the
naked eye or even a microscope.
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Matter has 3 forms.Matter has 3 forms.
1. Solid1. Solid
2. Liquid2. Liquid
3. Gas3. Gas
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SolidsSolids• A solid has its own
shape.
• The atoms in a solid
are bunched close
together.
• A solid does not
change unless you
cut, bend, heat, or
break it.
• Solids take up space
and have mass.
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LiquidsLiquids
• Liquids do not have
their own shape.
• The atoms in a liquid
are giving each other
a little personal
space.
• Liquids take the
shape of their
container.
• Liquids take up space
and have mass.
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GasesGases
• Gases have no definite
size or shape.
• The atoms in a gas really
like their personal space.
• Gases take the shape of
its container.
• A gas will fill all the space
inside a container.
• Gases take up space and
have mass.
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Water is matter. Water is matter.
A SolidA Solid A LiquidA Liquid A GasA Gas
ice water vaporwater
Did you know it comes in all 3 forms?Did you know it comes in all 3 forms?
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Matter has certain properties.Matter has certain properties.
Properties are the characteristics of matter, how something looks or feels.
Properties are the characteristics of matter, how something looks or feels.
• Matter can have color.
• Matter can be different sizes.
• Matter can have different shapes.
• Matter can have texture.
• Matter takes up space
and has mass.
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We can group objects by their properties.
How can we group these objects?
We can group objects by their properties.
How can we group these objects?
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1. Did you sort them by color?
One property is color.
Color
Red
Green
Yellow
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Size
Large objects
Small objects
2. Did you sort them by size?
A second property is size.
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Circles
SquaresTriangles
3. Did you sort them by shape?
A third property is shape.
Shape
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Let’s Review!Let’s Review!
1. What are the 3 forms of matter?
1. What are the 3 forms of matter?
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1. The 3 forms of matter are ____1. The 3 forms of matter are ____
1. Solids
2. Liquids
3. Gases
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2. A solid has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
2. A solid has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
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2. True
A solid has a definite size and shape.
2. True
A solid has a definite size and shape.
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3. A liquid has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
3. A liquid has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
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3. False
A liquid has a definite size, but it takes the shape of its container.
3. False
A liquid has a definite size, but it takes the shape of its container.
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4. A gas has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
4. A gas has a definite shape.
a. Trueb. False
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4. False
A gas has no definite size or shape, because it fills all the space of its container.
4. False
A gas has no definite size or shape, because it fills all the space of its container.
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5. What are some properties of matter?
5. What are some properties of matter?
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Properties of matter include Properties of matter include
color sizeshapetexture
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Congratulations!
You have learned that matter is EVERYWHERE!
Congratulations!
You have learned that matter is EVERYWHERE!
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ResourcesResources
•• http://http://images.search.yahoo.comimages.search.yahoo.com
•• http://http://office.microsoft.comoffice.microsoft.com/clipart/clipart
•• Main PowerPoint from Denise CarrollMain PowerPoint from Denise Carroll