why continuous improvement programs fail – can kaizen and wip help

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© 2012 Michael DePaoli., All Rights Reserved Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail Can Kaizen and WIP Help? Michael DePaoli Agile/Lean Coach, cPrime [email protected]

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Page 1: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

© 2012 Michael DePaoli., All Rights Reserved

Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and

WIP Help?

Michael DePaoliAgile/Lean Coach, cPrime

[email protected]

Page 2: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

Welcome – About your Speaker

Michael DePaoliAgile / Lean Coach, cPrime

13 Years combined Agile and Lean experience

27 Years in software industry – roles from developer to CTO,  Product Owner, Management Consultant

Specializing in helping companies craft strategies for Lean‐Agile transformation and context specific tactics leveraging systems & interdisciplinary thinking

[email protected]

http://www.linkedin.com/in/mdepaoli@AgileMike

Page 3: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

“It is not necessary to change. Survival is not mandatory.”

W. Edwards Deming

Page 4: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

SHARE WHAT HAS IMPEDED YOUR TEAM’S CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT EFFORTS?

Sailboat Innovation GameContinuous Improvement

Paradise

Page 5: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

WHY DO CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT EFFORTS FALL SHORT?

REPORT FROM MY EXPERIENCE

o Magical Thinking

o Teams executing a PDCA cycle and forget the ‘C’

o Assumption that continuous improvement at the Team level is an innate skill

o Company Culture Doesn’t Value It…aka it doesn’t value learning

Page 6: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

Magical Thinking

Denial

Page 7: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

The Missing ‘C’

PD A

Page 8: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

Does Our Process Make My Scrum Butt Look Big?

© 2012 cPrime Inc., All Rights Reserved 8

Page 9: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

Continuous Improvement Isn’t an Innate Skill of Teams

Page 10: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

Company Culture doesn’t value Learning hence no Continuous Improvement

Page 11: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

Improvement in Organizations requires change of one type or

another

Why does change fail so frequently?

Page 12: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

Because Size Matters!When it comes to change

Page 13: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

BIG CHANGES CAN BE SCARY… CAUSE A MORE PRIMITIVE RESPONSE

OrHere’s how your role will change working within the Scrum process……

Product Manager

Page 14: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

OUR 3 BRAINS

(AMYGDALA)

A Neuroscience Detour

BigChange

SmallChange

Page 15: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

© 2012 Michael DePaoli., All Rights Reserved 15

Don’t Awaken The Amygdala!

Keep folks in their Neo−Cortex and rationally engaged in change

Page 16: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

How do we enable continuous improvement without having

continuous fear…?

Page 17: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

KAIZEN

TO MAKE BETTER

Page 18: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

o Kaizen enables "continuous improvement”

o Kaizen deals in the small – small thoughts, actions, and rewards

o Small change avoids fear response

o Many small changes can quickly result in big change without the overhead

o Roots in TWI

Page 19: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

WHY KAIZEN WORKS

“All changes, even positive ones, are scary. Attempts to reach goals through radical or

revolutionary means often fail because they heighten fear. But the small steps of Kaizen disarm

the brain’s fear response, stimulating rational thought and creative play.”

One Small Step Can Change Your Life: The Kaizen Way- Robert Maurer, PhD.

Page 20: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

WIP LIMITS – A SMALL CHANGE WITH BIG IMPACT

This small change can have dramatic affect in improving cycle time, throughput and quality

It provides a means to enable continuous improvement

WIPLIMIT

Product Quality

Process Effectiveness

Customer Satisfaction

Social Capital

Page 21: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

WIP can provide an immune system like response to impediments

It can free up the time for improvements and innovation to occur

Page 22: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

Swarming Behavior on Bottlenecks

Page 23: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

Know what you'd like to improve?

What will you measure to know that you are improving?

Page 24: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

REVIEW We shared experience of Why continous

improvement / change efforts fall short Explored why change fails – Our brain and the

importance of the size of change Explored Kaizen Looked at introducing WIP as an Example of

Kaizen Improvement requires measurement, else how

do you know you’re improving

Page 25: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help
Page 26: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

REFERENCES

Dan and Chip Heath, Switch, 2010

Robert Maurer, Ph.D. , One Small Step Can Change Your Life: The Kaizen Way

David J. Snowden and Mary E. Boone, “A Leader’s Framework for Decision Making”, Harvard Business Review, 2007

Eric Ries , The Lean Startup

James Thorton, “Humans have three brains” , article posted on site “The Book of Threes -a Subject Reference Encyclopedia”

Article: http://www.threes.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2472:humans-have-three-brains&catid=70:science&Itemid=52

Page 27: Why Continuous Improvement Programs Fail – Can Kaizen and WIP Help

Thank you for attending!