+ s |kaizen...¡ kaizen improves product quality ¡ results in higher employee moral and job...

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Oleh : Debrina P. Andriani Teknik Industri Universitas Brawijaya þ [email protected] +S |KAIZEN CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT IS THE RESULT OF CONTINUOUS INVOLVEMENT T O TA L Q U A L I T Y M A N A G E M E N T

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Page 1: + S |KAIZEN...¡ Kaizen Improves product quality ¡ Results in higher employee moral and job satisfaction,. ¡ Toyota is well-known as one of the leaders in using Kaizen. In 1999 at

O le h :

Debr ina P. Andr iani Te k n ik Indus t r i Un i ve r s i t as B raw i jaya þ de br ina@ ub .ac . id

+ S | K A I Z E N C O N T I N U O U S I M P R O V E M E N T I S T H E R E S U L T O F C O N T I N U O U S I N V O L V E M E N T

T O T A L Q U A L I T Y M A N A G E M E N T

Page 2: + S |KAIZEN...¡ Kaizen Improves product quality ¡ Results in higher employee moral and job satisfaction,. ¡ Toyota is well-known as one of the leaders in using Kaizen. In 1999 at

OU

TL

IN

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¡  Kaizen- An Introduction ¡ What Is Kaizen ¡  Features Of Kaizen ¡  Phases In Kaizen ¡  Benefits Of Kaizen ¡  Contents Of An Operation ¡ What Is Obvious Waste? ¡ Workplace Organization ¡ Workflow – Line Balancing ¡  Traditional Method Vs Kaizen ¡  10 Ground Rules For Kaizen ¡  5 ‘S’ In KAIZEN ¡  Pit Falls In Kaizen

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Page 3: + S |KAIZEN...¡ Kaizen Improves product quality ¡ Results in higher employee moral and job satisfaction,. ¡ Toyota is well-known as one of the leaders in using Kaizen. In 1999 at

Masaaki Imai is known as the

developer of Kaizen.

KAIZEN- AN INTRODUCTION

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WHAT IS KAIZEN

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Page 5: + S |KAIZEN...¡ Kaizen Improves product quality ¡ Results in higher employee moral and job satisfaction,. ¡ Toyota is well-known as one of the leaders in using Kaizen. In 1999 at

KAIZEN

LowCost ContinuousImprovement

Kaizen denotes continuous improvement. Kaizen aims to eliminate all wastes in business processes through standardization in the processes and activities of a business entity. Change making and result monitoring make Kaizen highly effective.

WHAT IS KAIZEN?

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Page 6: + S |KAIZEN...¡ Kaizen Improves product quality ¡ Results in higher employee moral and job satisfaction,. ¡ Toyota is well-known as one of the leaders in using Kaizen. In 1999 at

WHAT IS KAIZEN?

Assess/Reassess

Plan and Design

Implement

Evaluate

K a i z e n a c t i v i t i e s t h a t a d d r e s s i s s u e s o v e r a period of one week had become the industry norm and they had been named a s ‘K a i z e n e v e n t s’ . These small models are u s e d t o u n d e r s t a n d problems and issues in the business processes, arrive at so lut ions , and apply t h e m t o i m p r o v e t h e processes and el iminate wastes.

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Page 7: + S |KAIZEN...¡ Kaizen Improves product quality ¡ Results in higher employee moral and job satisfaction,. ¡ Toyota is well-known as one of the leaders in using Kaizen. In 1999 at

¡ So basically kaizen is small incremental changes made for improving productivity and minimizing waste.

¡ Kaizen has three main principles: § Consider the process and the results. § The need to look at the entire process of the job at hand and to

evaluate the job as to the best way to get the job done. § Kaizen must be approached in such a way that no one is

blamed and that the best process is put into place.

WHAT IS KAIZEN?

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FEATURES OF KAIZEN •  Can be used in both manufacturing and non-

manufacturing environments Widely applicable

•  Kaizen events will generate quick results, Measurable results, Establish the baseline, and measure the change!!!

Highly effective & results oriented.

•  Every member of a Kaizen Team will walk away from the event learning something new! !

A Learning Experience

•  Team members can be from various functions of the business. Top management participation is encouraged.

Team based & cross functional

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Page 9: + S |KAIZEN...¡ Kaizen Improves product quality ¡ Results in higher employee moral and job satisfaction,. ¡ Toyota is well-known as one of the leaders in using Kaizen. In 1999 at

PH

ASES IN

K

AIZEN

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Page 10: + S |KAIZEN...¡ Kaizen Improves product quality ¡ Results in higher employee moral and job satisfaction,. ¡ Toyota is well-known as one of the leaders in using Kaizen. In 1999 at

A.) Select an Event B.) Plan an Event

C.) Implement an Event D.) Follow-up to an Event

THESE STEPS ARE SHORTEN INTO :

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¡  Kaizen Reduces Waste- like inventory waste, time waste, workers motion

¡  Kaizen Improves product quality

¡  Results in higher employee moral and job satisfaction,.

¡  Toyota is well-known as one of the leaders in using Kaizen. In 1999 at one U.S. plant, 7,000 Toyota employees submitted over 75,000 suggestions, of which 99% were implemented.

BENEFITS OF KAIZEN

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CONTENTS OF AN OPERATION

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WHAT IS OBVIOUS WASTE?

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WORKPLACE ORGANIZATION

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WORKFLOW – LINE BALANCING

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SMED QUICK TOOL CHANGEOVER

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TRADITIONAL METHOD VS KAIZEN

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10 GROUND RULES FOR KAIZEN

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5 ‘S’ IN KAIZEN ¡  5S is a method for organizing a workplace,

especial ly a shared workplace (l ike a shop f loor or an off ice space), and keeping i t organized.

¡  To take the concept of Kaizen performance to i ts ult imate level of simplicity, i t offered the fol lowing "5S" steps

§  Sorting keeping only essential items §  Simplifying eliminates extra motion. §  Sweeping keep the workplace clean

§  Standardizing standardized work practices §  Sustaining maintaining and reviewing standards

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¡ Resistance to change

¡ Lack of proper procedure to implement

¡ Too much suggestion may lead to confusion and time wastage

PIT FALLS IN KAIZEN

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