1. biodata - kenyatta universitymedicine.ku.ac.ke/images/stories/docs/prof-orago-cv-2016.pdf ·...

PROF. ALLOYS S.S. ORAGO

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PROF. ALLOYS S.S. ORAGO: CURRICULUM VITAE

1. BIODATA

a) NAMES: ALLOYSSIGAR STEVENSORAGO

b) CONTACTADDRESS: Kenyatta University School of Medicine Department of Pathology P.O. Box 43844-00100 NAIROBI,KENYA

Tel:+254(020)8710901 Ext 3768

Direct: +254(020)8710901-19 Fax +254(020)8711575/8711517 E-mail:[email protected], Website:www.ku.ac.ke

2. ACADEMICAND PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS,AWARDSAND HONOURS

(a) PrimaryandHighSchoolEducation

1970–1971 KerichoHighSchool-EAACE("A"level)

Passedin Biology,Chemistry,andGeneralPaper

1966–1969 RapogiSecondarySchool-E.A.C.E.

PassedinDivision11("O"level)

1962–1965 OsogoPrimarySchool- K.P.E.Passed

1958–1961 KapgwenPrimarySchool–PassedC.E.E.

(b) UNIVERSITY

PostgraduateStudies

(i) 2010 Doctorof Sciencein Epidemiology(D.Sc.Epidemiol.Honoriscausa),WorldAcademyofLetters,AmericanBiographicalInstitute,Raleigh,NorthCarolina27622,USA

mailto:[email protected]


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2007

MasterofPublicHealth(MPHInfectiousDiseaseControl,HonorisCausa),WorldAcademyof Letters,AmericanBiographicalInstitute, Raleigh,NorthCarolina27622,USA

(ii)

1988-1991

Doctorof PhilosophyinImmunopathologyattheRoyalLondon HospitalMedicalCollege,Whitechapel,UniversityofLondon,U.K.

ThesisTitle

Naturalkillercellsandcytokinesintheimmuneresponseto Plasmodiumfalciparum.

Supervisor:Dr.ChristineA.Facer

(iii).

1983-1984

M.ScinImmunologyattheMedicalSchool,RoyalInfirmary Foresterhill,Universityof Aberdeen,Scotland,UnitedKingdom

ThesisTitle

Cellmediatedcytotoxicityintheage-relatedratmodelforchildhood

malaria

Supervisor:Dr.J.B.Solomon

UndergraduateStudies

(iv). 1972-1975 UniversityofNairobi- B Ed/Science(Hons)

ProjectSpecialty-Parasitology/lmmunology


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(c) PROFESSIONALCOURSES

Dates CourseCompleted PlaceofTraining Grade/Result February2013 AdvancedManagementof

HIVandLeadershipPartII GalileeInternational ManagementInstitute, Israel

Diploma

April17-21& September16-21, 2012

TheGlobalHealth LeadershipForum

SchoolofPublicHealth UniversityofCalifornia, Berkeley

Certificate

April22-25,2012 Learningfrom theKaiser PermanenteModelof IntegratedHealthcare Delivery

KaiserPermanente InternationalCalifornia, USA

Certificate

May18-20,2012 ISCSCorporateTraining InInternationalSupply ChainManagement

ISCSCorporateTraining Centre,Nairobi,Kenya

Certificate

May18-20,2010 CorporateGovernance Training

CommonwealthCentrefor CorporateGovernance, Nairobi,Kenya

Certificate

July2007 LeadershipWorldYWCA CouncilofCommunities

WorldYWCACouncil, Geneva,Switzerland

Certificate

July23,2007 MinisterialAudit CommitteeTraining

KenyaCollegeof Accountancy,Nairobi, Kenya

Certificate

October16-18, 2006

WorkshoponGlobal CorporateGovernance

CommonwealthAssociate ForCorporateGovernance, Nairobi,Kenya

Certificate

2005 HIVandAIDSa Workplaceissue

KenyattaUniversity, Nairobi,Kenya

Certificate

May2-7,2004 CrisisPreventionand capacitybuildingforHIV and AIDSPeer Counselling

KenyattaUniversity, Nairobi,Kenya

Certificate

August2-6,2002 ScienceEducationfornew CivilEngagementsand Responsibilities

Sencer2002Summer Institute,SanJose, California,USA

Certificate

June7-13,1992 TropicalMedicineUpdate, 1992

UniversityofLiverpool, BritishCouncil,UK

Certificate

(d). DEVELOPEDSKILLSETSANDCOMPETENCIES

Strategic Leadership:Learning, listening, trust, resourcefulness,

professionalism,results-

orientation,accommodating,inclusivity,consultativeandinspiring;sensitivitytogender,socio

- culturalandeconomicdiversity.

Project Management:Scoping, design, planning, appraisal, implementation,

monitoring, reviewandevaluation.

People Management:Jobappraisalanddevelopmentofrequisiteskill-sets, recruitment,

training, exposure and on the job

training,mentorship,networking,teamwork,capacitybuilding;workplace programmes.


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ResourcesManagement: Strategicplanning,activitycostingandtargetsetting,mobilization

andefficientutilization.Resourcemapping,prioritization, budgeting andaudits.Procurement

andsupplychainmanagementncludingcommodityforecasting.Riskbasedmanagement.

EffectiveCommunication:writingandoralskills,useoftechnology,analyticalskills,audience

segmentation,participatory, freeflowofrelevantinformation.Advocacyskills.Coordinationof

multisectoralstakeholders, peace building and negotiations.

Organizational Development: Culture, core values, policy, mandate, mission, vision and

operationalframework.Leadershipandcorporategovernance.

Public-Private-Civil SocietyPartnerships:Communitymobilization,demandforservices,

empowerment, value-for moneyengagements,enhancedservicedelivery,

sectoralcomparativeadvantagein servicedelivery.

Research:Grantwritingskills,Grant making skills,

clinicaltrials,proposaldevelopmentandevaluation,reporting, Technicalwriting.

(e) AWARDSAND HONOURS

(i).

2010

AwardedthedegreeofDoctorof Sciencein Epidemology (D.Sc.Epid)bytheAmericanBiographicalInstitute,Raleigh NorthCarolina27622,U.S.A.

(ii) (iii)

2007 2007

HonouredbyEmoryUniversity/CDCAtlanta and the KenyaGovernmentfor contributionintheKenyaHealthWorkForceProject. Awarded the degree of Master of Public Health ( MPH) by the American Awarded the degree of Master of Public Health (MPH) of the American BioBiographic Institute, Raleiy

(iv).

2006

Biographic Institute, Raleigh, North Carolina 27622, U.S.A

DecoratedbyH.EPresidentMwaiKibaki,the Presidentof Kenyaand CommanderInChiefoftheArmedForceswiththeHonour: MoranoftheBurningSpearof Kenya(MBS).

(v).

2006 PersonalProfileincludedin 6thEdition2006/2007of MarquisWhoisWhoin

MedicineandHealthcare.

(i).

2006

SelectedManof the Year2006bytheAmericanBiographicalInstituteand its BoardofInternationalResearch.

(vii).

2003

AppointedtotheBoardof Directors,GoverningBoardof Editorsand Publications’Boardofthe AmericanBiographicalInstitute.

(viii).

2000 NamesandcontributionlistedintheDictionaryof InternationalBiography28th

–MillenniumEditionbytheInternationalBiographicalCentreCambridge, U.K.

(ix).

2000

ContributionlistedintheMillenniumEditionof MarquisWhoisWhoin ScienceandPublicHealthCareDelivery.

(x).

1998

Contributionto Sciencerecognizedandlistedinthe15thEditionofMarquis WhoisWhointheWorldin Scienceand Engineering.

(xi).

1997 Contributionto Sciencerecognizedandlistedin14th

Editionof MarquisWho


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(xii).

1992

IsWhointheWorldinScienceandTechnology.

AwardedafellowshipbytheInternationalUnionof Immunologicalsocietiesto participate atthe8thInternationalCongressinBudapest, HUNGARY.August

23-28,1992.

(xiii).

1989

AwardedJohnHumphreysawardbytheBritishSocietyforImmunologyworth sterlingpoundsfive-hundredtobuyImmunologyBooksandJournalsfor2 yearsforMoiLibraryat KenyattaUniversity.

(xiv). 1988 ElectedFellowoftheRoyalSocietyof TropicalMedicineandHygiene(UK).

(xv).

1987

AwardedanODAScholarshiptostudyforDoctorof Philosophyin ImmunopathologyattheRoyalLondonHospitalMedicalCollege,University ofLondon,UK.

(xvi).

1986

ElectedmemberoftheInstituteof Biology(London)andentitledtotheuseof titlesC. Biol.MIBiol.

(xvii).

1983

AwardedaBritishCouncilTechnicalCo-operationTrainingScholarshipto studyforM.ScinImmunologyattheMedicalSchool,Universityof Aberdeen, Scotland.

3. WORK EXPERIENCE

2014 February 11 to date Professor of Clinical Immunology and Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases – Schools of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Kenyatta University

2007 FebruarytoFebruary 2014: AppointedChiefExecutiveOfficer/Director,National AIDSControlCouncil

2006 (February) AppointedActingDirector,NationalAIDSControl Council

2006 (November) AppointedChairmanoftheMinisterialAuditCommitteeinthe MinistryofStateforSpecialProgrammes,Officeof thePresident

2005 (April) AppointedDeputyDirector,NationalAIDSControlCouncil

2004 Appointed Chairman/Director Department of Health Sciences,

KenyattaUniversity

2003 (January) Re-appointedDirector, CCMB,KenyattaUniversity

2000 (September) Appointed FullProfessorofClinicalImmunologyand EpidemiologyofInfectiousDiseases.

2000 (Augto2002) AppointedDirector,CentreforComplementaryMedicineand Biotechnology(CCMB),KenyattaUniversity

2000 (May-July) AppointedActingDirector,BoardofPostgraduateStudies

1999 (Jul&Aug) Appointed ActingDirector , BoardofUndergraduate Studies andBoardof PostgraduateStudiesrespectively.

1997 (August) AppointedActingDean,Facultyof Science


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1997 (March) Re-appointedChairman,Departmentof Zoology,Kenyatta University

1995 (March) AppointedChairmanDepartmentof Zoology,Kenyatta University

1994 (Feb) AppointedAssociateProfessor,KenyattaUniversity

1992 (April) AppointedSeniorLecturer,KenyattaUniversity

Facultyof ScienceRepresentativeon KenyattaUniversitySenate

1988 (July) AppointedLecturer,KenyattaUniversity

1986-2000 Teaching dutiesincluded at various times all courses at both

undergraduate andpostgraduate

levelsinCellBiology,Immunology, Parasitology, Epidemiology,

PublicHealth,InvertebrateZoology, Vertebrate

ZoologyatKenyattaUniversity,EgertonUniversity and

JomoKenyattaUniversityof AgricultureandTechnology.

1986 AppointedAssistantLecturer

1984-1985 AssignedteachingofundergraduatecoursesinImmunology andCellBiology.

1979(May) JoinedtheDepartmentofZoologyat

KenyattaUniversityCollegeasa Demonstrator/Graduate

Assistant.Dutiesincludedrunningofall Undergraduate

practicalclassesinZoology,registrationand maintenanceof

students’records.

1976-1988 ExamineranditemwriterforBiology,ChemistryandPhysicsat'O'

and'A'levelsoftheformerEastAfricanExaminations Counciland

KenyaNationalExaminationsCouncil.

1975-1979 HighSchool teachersof Biology,ChemistryandPhysicsin

Forms1-6 Headof ScienceDepartmentandPatronof ScienceandWildlife Clubsof Kenya,AheroandLwakGirls'HighSchoolbranches.

4. ACADEMICANDRESEARCH INTERESTS

a) BroadAreas

ImmunopathologyandImmunoprophylaxisagainstparasiticandmicrobialinfections

PublicHealthissuesandhumanpopulationdynamics

Biotechnologyand BiomedicineinHealthcareservicedelivery

Epidemiologyof HumanDiseases

VaccinologyandClinicalTrials

Sustainable financing and equity in Healthcare service delivery

New technologies in enhanced access to health care


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(b) WorkinProgress

CellmediatedimmunityandcytokinesinPlasmodiumfalciparummalaria

Human Blood groups and MHC antigens in immunity to malaria

Vaccine development and Vaccinetrials in human P. falciparum malaria, HIV-1infections,

schistosomias is and leishmaniasis

Economics of malaria and HIV and AIDS control in endemic areas approaches in healthcare

delivery systems

Substance abuse and human development in academia and social set-ups.

Impact of re-emerging/resurgent disease epidemics on human cognitive development

Human nutrition and severity of parasitic diseases: Friends or foes? Perrnethr in-

impregnated nets in malaria control

Gender inequality in access and provision of healthcare services

HIV-1 awareness, awareness among high risk groups, behaviour change and IEC

Intervention strategies

Public Health interventions, disaster preparedness and human population dynamics

Biomedical approaches in the control of tropical diseases among poor communities New

Prevention technologies in the era of HIV and AIDS

The scientific basis of discordancy in couples infected with HIV-1

Challenges in scaling up anti-retroviral therapy in low and high HIV prevalence sites in

developing countries

(c) ResearchCollaborators

TropicalDiseasesResearch-WorldHealthOrganization, GenevaSwitzerland.

CentresforDiseasecontroland Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia,USA.

USArmyMedicalResearch,UnitKenya/NationalInstitutesofHealthBethesda,MD,USA.

TheWellcomeResearchFoundation,UK.

PasteurInstitute,CentreforScientificInformation,Paris,France.

DAADRegionalOfficeforAfrica;Universityof Bonn;UniversityofTubingen.

HavardUniversityMedicalSchool,Departmentof Genetics.

UniversityofPittsburgh, TheGraduateSchool

UniversityofMinnesota,Schoolof PublicHealth

UniversityofMississippi,SchoolofPharmaceuticalSciences

JohnsHopkinsUniversity,SchoolofPublicHealth

CURACIDKenyaLimited

EmoryUniversity

The National Institutes of Health, USA (d) UniversityAcademicProgrammesDeveloped

i) Undergraduate

Certificate in the Control and Management of HIV and AIDS Diploma in the Control and Management of HIV and AIDS

Postgraduate Diploma in the Control and Management of HIV and AIDS Advanced Diploma in Public Health

Fundamentals of Immunology

Advanced Immunology

Applied Immunology


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Introduction to Cell Biology

Medical Genetics

Essentials of Cell Biology

B.Sc. Clinical Medicine and Community Health

B.Sc. Nursing and Community Health Bachelor of Pharmacy

ii) Postgraduate

M.ScImmunology

M.ScAppliedParasitology

Masterof PublicHealthandEpidemiology

Masterof PublicHealth(withspecialization)

5. GRANTSAPPLIED FOR, NEGOTIATEDANDAWARDED

a) TotalWaragainstHIVandAIDS(TOWA)project:WorldBank/IDACreditNumber4841-KE, USD55.0millionuptoDecember,2013.

b) GlobalFundtofightAIDS,MalariaandTBRound10(GF10)GrantNo.KEN-708-G10-H;USD345million

c) Inter-GovernmentalAuthorityonDevelopment(IGAD)–RegionalHIVandAIDSPartnership ProgrammeSupportProject:IDA AfricaCatalyticGrowthFund(ACGF)GrantNo.TF090523– RAFJune28,2007–USD15million

d) GlobalFundtofightAIDS,MalariaandTuberculosisRound7(GF7)GrantNo.KEN–2008.G03-H-01;USD130.5million

e) TotalwaragainstHIVandAIDS(TOWA)Project:WorldBank/IDACreditNo.4336–KEtoHIVprogrammeinKenya,2005/06–2009/10; USD 80million

f) GreatLakesInitiativeonAIDS(GLIA)SupportProject: WorldBank/IDAGrantNo.H150-RAF (PO80413),2005–2009;USD20million

g) AfricanRegionalCapacityBuildingNetworkforHIVandAIDSPrevention, TreatmentandCare(ARCAN)Project:WorldBank/IDAGrantNo.H129TA,2004–2009;USD 20million

h) GlobalFundtofightAIDS,MalariaandTuberculosisRound2(GF2)GrantNo.KEN–202.G03-H-00;USD106million

i) KenyaHIVandAIDSDisasterResponse(KHADRE)Project:WorldBank/IDACreditNo.3415–KE,2000–2005;USD50million

6.LISTOF PUBLICATIONS INREFERRED JOURNALS:

1. OSUR,J; ORAGO,A.S.S; MWANZO,I and BUKUSI,E (2015) Social networks and Decision-making for clandestine unsafe abortion: Evidence from Kenya. Afr.J.Reprod. Health 19 (1) 34 -43

2. OGONDA,L.A;ORAGO,A.S.SandSTOUTE,J.A. (2015)ExpressionofCD11a,CD11b,andICAM–

1(CD54) onmonocytesofpatientswithseveremalaria:HighCD11b

expressiononCD14++, CD11b+monocytesis apossibleriskfactorfor cerebral malaria(in press).

3. OSUR,J;ORAGO,A.S.S;MWANZO, I.JandBUKUSI,E. (2013)Theagespecificpracticesandoutcomesinwomenundergoing unsafeabortionsinruralcommunities of Kenya.J.Med.Biomed.Sci.4 (1) May 30.


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4. OYORE,J.P.; ORAGO, A.S.S.; MWANZO,I.J and ODHIAMBO-OTIENO,G.W (2013)Determinants of adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) among patients attending public and private health facilities in Nairobi, Kenya. J. AIDS &HIV Research 5(3)70-74.

5. OLUOCH,T;MOHAMMED,I;BUNNELL,R;KAISER,R;KIM,A.A;GICHANGI, A;MWANGI,M;DADABHAI,S;MARUM,L;ORAGO,A.S.SandMERMIN,J. (2011)Correlatesof HIV infection among sexually active adults in Kenya: A national population- based survey. The Open AIDS Journal 5, 113 -124

6. KARAMA,M;ORAGO, A.S.S.; HORNETZ,K. andMOJI,K. (2011)The Muslim perception of

HIVand the advantage of a separate Muslim HIVandAIDS policy:A Kenyanexperience.Research Reference Number 549. GOK/NACC: Inventory of HIV and AIDS Research and Evaluation Studies, Volume2 (2005 -2011),Nairobi, Kenya.

7. KARAMA,M;ORAGO,A.S.SandMOJI,K. (2011)Management, controlandpreventionof HIVandAIDSamongMuslimsinKenya. Research ReferenceNumber 358. GOK/NACC: Inventory of HIVandAIDSResearchandEvaluationStudies, Volume2(2005-2011),Nairobi,Kenya.

8. ORAGO,A.S.S;KALOMBA,D.;VANRENTERGHEN,H;NITZSCHE-BELL,A;GODWIN,PMORAH,E. andMAKOKHA, J. (2011)Makingnationaldiseasestrategiesrobust enough to serve as a basis for funding decisions by international donors. ResearchNumber353.GOK/NACC: InventoryofHIVandAIDSResearchand EvaluationStudies,Volume2(2005-2011),Nairobi,Kenya.

9. KONGIN,H; MUNDIA,B;ORAGO,A.S.SandMURIITHI,P.K.(2011)HIVsituationanalysis of sexworkersandtheirclientsinKenya.ResearchReferenceNumber 261. GOK/NACC: Inventory of HIV and AIDS Research and Evaluation Studies, Volume 2(2005-2011),Nairobi,Kenya.

10. OGUTA, Z; ONYANGO, R and ORAGO, A.S.S (2011) Factors influencing choice and

utilizationofHIVtestingandcounselling (HTC)servicesinSubaDistrict,Kenya. Research Reference Number 217. GOK/NACC:Inventoryof HIVandAIDSResearchandEvaluationStudiesVolume2(2005-2011),Nairobi,Kenya.

11. NITZSCHE-BELL,

A;ORAGO,A.S.S;HAKIZINKA,I;CHIBWANA,B;VANRENTERGHE,H;GODWIN,P. andMORAH,E. (2011)Country experienceswithGlobal Fund National Strategy Applications – what worked, what didn`t? Research ReferenceNumber 136, GOK/NACC: Inventory of HIV and AIDS Research EvaluationStudies, Volume 2 (2005 -2011), Nairobi, Kenya.

12. OWITI,J.S.O;ORAGO,A.S.S;OTENGA,W;OMBAM,R.A;KONGIN,H. andMBOYA,M.G.O (2011)CommunitycopingstrategiestoHIVandAIDSinHomaBayDistrict, Kenya.ResearchReferenceNumber115.GOK/NACC:Inventory ofHIVand AIDSResearchandEvaluationStudies,Volume2(2005-2011),Nairobi,Kenya.

13. GITAU,D.K;ORAGO,A.S.SandKABIRU,E.W. (2011)Accessandqualityofservicesinthepreventionofmother-to-childtransmission ofHIVinpublichealthinstitutionsin ThikaDistrict,Kenya.ResearchReferenceNumber23.Government ofKenya– NationalAIDSControlCouncil:Inventory ofHIVandAIDSResearch and Evaluationstudies, Volume 2 (2005-2011), Nairobi, Kenya.

14. AWES,A.A;MURIITHI,P.K;GITONGA,J;MUTTUNGA,JandORAGO,A.S.S(2010)HIVprevalenceandrelatedfactors:In KNBSandICFMacro.KenyaDemographicand HealthSurvey(2008-2009).Calverton,Maryland,USA.

15. OGONDA, L.A.;ORAGO, A.S.S.;OTIENO,M.F;ODHIAMBO,C;OTIENO,W. andSTOUTE, J.A(2010) The levels of CD16/FC–gammareceptorIIIA on CD14+ CD16+ monocytesarehigherinchildrenwithseverePlasmodium-falciparumanaemia thaninchildrenwithcerebraloruncomplicatedmalaria.Infect.Immun.78, 2173–2181.

16. SUMBA P. O;KABIRU E.W; NAMUYENGA E; FIORE N; MOORMANN A.M; ORAGO


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A.S.S;ROSEBAUM P.F and ROCHFORD R (2010) Microgeographical variations inBurkitt`s lymphoma incidence correlate with differences in malnutrition, malaria andEpstein- Barr virus .Brit. J. Cancer 103:1736 -1741.

17. KAMAU L; SKILTON,R.A; ODONGO D.O; MWAURA S; GITHAKA N; KADUMA E; OBURA M;KABIRU E.W; ORAGO A.S.S; MUSOKE A and BISHOP R.P (2011) Differentialtranscription of two highly divergent gut- expressed Bm86 antigen genehomologues in the tick Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ( Acari: Ixodida)Insect Molecular Biology 20(1) 105 -114.

18. OTHERO,M.D;ORAGO,A.S.S;GROENEWEGEN,T;KASEJE,O.O.andOTENGAH,W.A

(2008)Homemanagementofdiarrheaamong under-fives inaRuralCommunity inKenya:Householdperceptions andpractices. EastAfr.J.Pub.Health5(3)142- 146

19. CHESIRE,E.J.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;OTEBA,L.P. and

ECHOKA,E.(2008)Determinantsofundernutrition amongschool-agechildreninaNairobiperi-urbanslum. EastAfr.Med. J.85(10)471-479

20. OSUR,J.;ORAGO,A.S.SandOTEBA,L(2008)Trendsindevelopmentrelatedfactors affectingwomenundergoing voluntary surgicalcontraceptioninNairobiProvince, Kenya.J Obstet.Gynecol.Eastcent.Afr.20,13-19

21. MIBEI,E.K;OTIENO,W.O;ORAGO,A.S.SandSTOUTE, J.A. (2008)Districtpatternofclassandsubclassantibodiesinimmunecomplexes ofchildrenwithcerebralmalaria andseveremalarialaneamia.ParasiteImmunol30,334-341

22. WERE,T.;YAMO,E.O.;OTIENO,R.O.;OTIENO,M.F.;AWANDARE,G.A.;OUMA,C.; ORAGO,A.S.S.;VULULE,J.M.;HITTNER,J.B.; ONGECHA,.M. andPERKINS, D.J.(2008)Naturally –acquiredhaemozoinbymonocytespromotessuppression of RANTES inchildrenwithPlasmodium-falciparummalarialanaemiathrough an IL-10dependentmechanism.Infect.Immun(000000).

23. AYODO,G.; PRICE, A.L.; KEINON, A.; AJWANG,A.; OTIENO,M.F.; ORAGO, A.S.S.;PATTERSON,N. andREICH,D. (2007).Combiningevidenceofnaturalselection withassociationanalysisincreasespower todetectmalaria-resistance variants.AM.J.Hum.Genet.81,234–242.

24. WERE,T.;OTIENO,R.O.;OUMA,C.;AWANDARE,G.A.;OTIENO,M.F.;ORAGO,A.S.S., VULULE,J.M.;ONGECHA, J.M.andPERKINS,D.J.(2006)Intramonocytic malariapigmentdysregulatesmacrophageinflammatoryprotein(MIP)-1alphaand MIP-1…inchildrenwithmalarialanaemiathroughIL-10.J.Infec.DIS.(inpress).

25. WERE,T.;HITTNER,J.B.;OUMA,C.;OTIENO,R.O.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;ONGECHA,J.M.; VULULE,J.M.;KELLER,C.C.andPERKINS,D.J.(2006) Suppression of RANTEESinchildrenwithPlasmodium-falciparummalaria.Haematologica91,1396–1399.

26. OUMA, C.; KELLER, C.C.; OPONDO, D.A.; WERE, T; OTIENO, R.O.; OTIENO, M.F.; ORAGO,A.S.S.;ONGECHA, J.M.andPERKINS,D.J.(2006)RoleoftheNOS2 promoterpolymorphism(G-954C)inprotectionfromhigh-density Plasmodium-

falciparummalariaandmalarialanaemiain Kenyan children.

27. KELLER,C.C.;WERE,T.; OTIENO,R.O.;OTIENO, M.F.; ORAGO,A.S.S.; VULULE,J.M.; ONGECHA,J.M.;FERRELL,R.E.andPERKINS,D.J.(2006) Functional PolymorphismintheILIBgenepromoter(-31C-T)isassociatedwith protection Againstseveremalarialanaemiaininfantsandyoungchildrenfrom Plasmodiu- Falciparumholoendemicarea.J.Infect.Dis.(submitted).

28. WERE,T.;OTIENO,R.O.;OUMA,C.;AWANDARE,G.A.;OTIENO,M.F.;ORAGO,A.S.S.; VULULE,

J.M.; ONGECHA,J.M.andPERKINS, D.J.(2006) ReducedPGE2 productionby peripheral blood mononuclear cells inPlasmodiumfalciparum– induced anaemia is associatedwith

suppressionoferythropoiesis.Parasiteimmunology(inpress).

29. ONGECHA,J.M.;KELLER,C.C.;WERE,T.;OUMA,C.;OTIENO,R.O.;LANDIS-LEWIS, Z.; OCHIEL,D.;SLINGLUFF, J.L.;MOGERE,S.;OGONJI, G.A.;ORAGO,A.S.S., VALULE, J.M.;KAPLAN, S.S.;DAY,R.D.andPERKINS,D.J.(2006) Parasitaemia,


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anaemiaandmalarialanaemiaininfantsandyoungchildrenina ruralholoenemicPlasmodium-falciparumtransmission area.Am.J.Trop.Med. Hyg.74(3)376-385.

30. OSERO,J.S.O.;OTIENO,M.F.andORAGO,A.S.S(2006)Roleofchildhealthclinicsinpromoting use of insecticide treated nets among children under 5 years inNyamiraDistrict,Kenya.EastAfr.Med.J.83(8)366-379

31. MOGERE,S.;LEWIS, Z.;OGUYA,F.;MWANIKI,P.;KOGAL,O.;ONGECHA,J.M.;ORAGO, A.S.S.;SCHLUETER, T. andPERKINS,D.(2005)Buildingageo-medical information system (GeoMedInfo) for severe malarial aneamia research in WesternKenya(MIM-SM-97776)ActaTropica95S-SI-5506;0-126.

32. OSERO,J.S.O.;OTIENO,M.F.andORAGO,A.S.S(2005)Maternaluseof insecticidetreatedNetsinthepreventionofmalariaamongchildrenunder5yearsinNyamiraDistrict,Kenya.EastAfr.Med.J.82(10)495-500.

33. ONYALO,J;MWALA, D.M.; ANJILI, C.O.; ORAGO, A.S.S. and TONUI, W.K. (2005)

VaccinationwithliveattenuatedLeishmaniamajorpromastigotes andchallenge infectionwithL.majorinBALB/Cmice.EastAfr.Med.J.82(4)193-197.

34. ABUYA,MOLYNUE,C.S;ORAGO,A.S.S;WERE,SandMARSH,V(2004)Qualityofcare providedto

febrilechildrenpresentinginruralprivateclinicsontheKenyanCoast. Afr.Health.Sci.3(4),160-170

35. TONUI,W.K;NGUMBI,P.M;MPOKE,S;ORAGO,A.S.S.;MBATI,P.A.;TURCO,S.J.and MKOJI,G.M.(2004)Leishmaniamajor–Phlebotomusduboscquiinteractions: Inhibitionofanti-LPGantibodiesandcharacterization oftwoproteinswithshared epitopes.EastAfr.Med.J.81(2)97-103

36. TONUI,W.K; MPOKE,S; ORAGO, A.S.S.;MBATI,P.A.;TURCO,S.J. and MKOJI,G (2003)Leishmaniadonovani-derivedLipophosphoglycanPlusBCGinducesa ThIimmuneresponsebutdoesnotprotectSyrianGoldenHamster(Mesocricetus auratus)andBALB/CmodelsagainstLeishmaniadonovani.OnderstepoortJ. Vet.Res70,255–263

37. OKWESO,J.A;ORAGO,A.S.S;WASWA,J.KandKUBASU,S.S.(2003d)HIVandAIDS: Factorsinfluencingriskysexualbehaviouramongtheyouth in selectedsecondary schoolsinBondoDistrict,Kenya. TanzaniaPublicHealthAssociation2003,98-103,Dares Salaam,ISBN99878809-5-9.

38. KUBASU,S.S;ORAGO,A.S.S;MUMAH,S.C.J;WASWA,J.KandOKWESO,J.A(2003c).Localvariati

onsininfection rates:MixedmalariaandfilariasisinAnophelesmosquitoes infivevillagesontheKenyancoast. TanzaniaPublicHealth Association,2003,50-55Dares Salaam,ISBN99878809-5-9.

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58. ORAGO, A.S.S; WATTIMAH, D. N; ALOKA, P. L; GITAU, C. W; ORAGO, M. A andONYANGO,T.G(1999)Ananalysisofhaematologicalparametersinpatients andindividualresidents ofaPlasmodium-falciparummalariaholoendemicareaof westernKenya.MicrobiosLetters106(S2)117-132.

59. OTHORO,C; LAL,A.A; NAHLEN.B; KOECH,D. K;ORAGO,A.S.SandUDHAYAKUMAR,V (1999).AlowIL-10/TNF-alpharatioisassociated withsevereanaemiainchildren residinginaholoendemicregionofmalariainwesternKenya.J.Infect.Dis.79(1),279-282.

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61. ORINDA,S. M.;ABOKK.;KOECH,D. KandORAGO,A.S.S(1999)Studiesofcrudeproteins inLeishmania Donovanipromastigotes resistanttosodiumstibogluconate

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62. SHILILU,J. I.;MAIER,W.A.; SEITZ,H. M.;KUBASU,S. S andORAGO,A.S.S(1998)Useof polymerasechainreactiontoidentifyAnophelesgambiaeGiles(Dept.;Culicidae) siblingspeciescomposition.J.ApplEnt.122,461-464.

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64. KAMAU, L.;LEHMANN,T.;HAWLEY,W.A.;ORAGO, A.S.SandCOLLINS,F.H(1998) Microgeographic geneticdifferentiationofAnophelesgambiaemosquitoes from AsemboBay,westernKenya:Acomparison withKilifiincoastalKenya.Am.J. Trop.Med.Hyg.58(1),64-69.

65. KAMAU,L.;LEHMANN,T.;HAWLEY,W.A.;ORAGO, A.S.SandCOLLINS,F.H(1997)Use ofshort tandemrepeatsforanalysisofgeneticvariabilityinsympatricpopulations of AnophelesgambiaeandAnophelesarabiensis.Heredity80,675-682.

66. SHILILU,J.I.,MAIER,W.A.,SEITZ,H.M.andORAGO,A.S.S(1997).Anophelesvector species(Diptera:Culicidae)andMalariatransmission attwohighaltitudesitesin KakamegaDistrict,westernKenya.Mitt.Dtsch.Ges.Allg.Angew.Ent.11,763-766.

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69. OKONGO-ODERA,E.A.;MITEMA.E.S.;KOECH,D.K.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1995)Cross- reactivestudiesinvisceralleishmaniasis: Comparisonofantigensofsome 61.

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78. OFULLA,A.V.O.;ORAGO A.S.S.;GITHURE,J.I.;BURANS,J.P.; ALEMAN,GM; JOHNSON, A.J.andMARTIN,S.K.(1994)Determination offiftypercentinhibitory concentrations (IC5o)ofanti-malarial drugsagainsPlasmodium-falciparum parasitesin aserum-freemedium.AmJTropMedHyg51(2)214-218.

79. INYAMA.JS;ORAGO, A.S.S.;OFULLA, A.V.O,MULAYA,N;OLOOA..L;ROBERTS,C.R andMARTIN,S.K.(1993)Effectoferythrocytepyridoxal kinaseactivityonthein vitrogrowthratesofPlasmodium-falciparum.ProtozoolRes.3,132-139.

80. ORAGO, A.S.S.; FACER, C.A. and MUTIA, J. (1994) HIV-I seroprevalancein Hospital

outpatientsinWesternKenya.BiomedicalLetters,49,219-227.

81. ORAGO, A.S.S. and FACER, CA (1993) Cytokine - induced inhibition of Plasmodium falciparumerythrocyticgrowthinvitro.Clin.expImmunol. 91,287-294.

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gastrointestinalhelminthfaunaofsheepandgoatsinNairobiarea.KJSTseries B9,103-110.

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85. ORAGO,A.S.S.(1986)HaematologicalchangesinPlasmodiumbergheiinfectedsusceptible

andresistantrats.MicrobiosLetters31,21-30.

86. ORAGO, A.S.S. and SOLOMON, J.B. (1986), Antibody- dependent and -independent cytotoxicactivityofspleencellsforPlasmodiumbergheifromsusceptible and

resistantrats.Immunology59.,283-288.

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1. OUMA,C.;KELLER,C.C.;OPONDO,D.A.;WERE,T.; OTIENO,R.O.;OTIENO,M.F.;ORAGO, A.S.S.;ONGECHA,J.M.;FERRELL,R.E.andPERKINS,D.J.(2005)Nitricoxide synthasetype 2promoterpolymorphismG-054Candmalarialanaemiain children inaruralholoendemicarea ofPlasmodiumfalciparummalaria(AbstractNo.325).

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AmericanSocietyof TropicalMedicineandHygiene,Washington,DC,December 11-15,2005.

3. OUMA,C.;KELLER,C.C.;OPONDO,D.A.;WERE,T.; OTIENO,R.O.;OTIENO,M.F.,ORAGO, A.S.S.;ONGECHA, J.M.andPERKINS,D.J.(2005)RoleoftheNOS2promoter polymorphism(G-954C)inprotection fromhigh-

densityPlasmodiumfalciparummalariaandmalarialanaemiainKenyanchildren. 4th

MultilateralInitiativeonmalaria/Pan-AfricanConferenceonMalaria,Yaounde,Cameroon,November13- 18,2005(AbstractNo.0-46).

4. TONUI,W.K,MBATI,P.A.;ANJ1LI,C.O.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;TURCO,S.J.GITHURE,J.I.and KOECH,D.K.(2000).Transmission blockingvaccinestudiesinleishmaniasis. Poster No.PI 00 4th International Conference of the Federation of

AfricanImmunologySociety(FAIS),YoundeCameroon,14-18th

February,2000. 5. TONUI,W.K.;MBATI,P.A.;ANJILI,C.O.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;TURCO.S.J.GITHURE,J.I.and

KOECH,D.K.(2000).Transmission blockingvaccinestudiesinleishmaniasis, AbstractNo.108069'International CongressonInfectiousdiseases,Buenos Aires,Argentina,April10-12,2000.

6. MAKOKHA,E.P.;FUJIYAMA,Y;ORAGO,A.S.S.;KOECH,D.K.;ADUNGO,N.I.;SONGOK, E.M.;LIHANA, R.W.; MPOKE, S.andTUKEI,P.M.(2000) Otitismedia:Themain indicatorofdiseaseprogression amongacohortofwellnourishedHIVinfected childen. AbstractNumberTupeC3358.XIIIInternationalConferenceonAIDS, Durban,SouthAfrica.

7 MAKOKHA,E.P.;FUJIYAMA,Y.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;ANDAYI,F.; SONGOK,M.,NJOROGE,W.J. and TUKEI, P.M. (1999) Socio - cultural militating against successful establishmentofhome-basedcareforpeoplewithHIV/AIDSinWesternKenya.Abstractnumber254.Fourthinternational conferenceonborneandcommunity careforpersonslivingwithHIV/AIDS, Cetredescongres delaCitedesSciences etDeL Industriede la vilette.Du5au8Decemberl999,ParisFrance.

8 KARIUKI, S.K.;TERLOUW,D.J.;TER-KUILE, P.O.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;SHI,Y.P.;HIGHTOWER, A.; PHILLIPS-HOWARD,P.A.;HAWLEY,W.A.,NAHLEN,B L. andSCHOUTE,E. (1999) humoral responses to LSA-1 antigenic dertminants among children sleepingunderbednetsinwestern Kenya.Abstract number474,48thAnnual meetingoftheAmericanSociety TropicalmedicineandHygiene, Washington, D.C.28thNovemberto2ndDecember1999.


17

9 ONGECHA,J.M.;SHI,Y.P.;TERLOUW,D.J.;TER-KUILE,F.O.;PHILLIPS-HOWARD,P.A.,

HIGHTOWER, A.,SCHOUTE,E.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1999)Interferongamma responsestopreerythocytic stagevaccine candidateantigensofP.falciparumin youngKenyan children.Abstractnumber 38448th Annualmeeting ofthe American society Tropical Medicine and hygiene, Washington DC 28th Novemberto2ndDecember1999.

10. OGWANG-ODHIAMBO,R.A.; ORAGO, A.S.S.; KOECH, D.K. and ODULUJA, A. (1999). Determination ofcutoffof(PLDH)opticaldensitylevelsforfieldevaluation of malariainKenya.Oralpresentation number0-39,20thAfricanHealthSciences Congressand20thAnniversarycelebrationoftheNoguchiMemorialInstitutefor Medical Research:Health Researchand Developmentin Africa meetingthe challengesoftheyear2000andbeyond,AccraGhana,April,19-231999.

11TONUI, W.K.;MBATI,P.A.;ANJILI,C.O.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;TURCO,S.J.,GITHURE,J.I.and KOECH, D.K. (1999) Lipophosphoglycan of Leishmania'.A promising transmission blockingvaccine andidate againsteishmaniasis.Oralpresentation number0-23,20thAfricanHealthSciences Congress and20thAnniversary celebrationoftheNoguchiMemorial Institute forMedicalResearch: Development Africameetingthechallengesoftheyear2000andbeyond,Accra-Ghana,April19-23.1999

12 ARUDO,J.O.;PHILLIPS-HOWARD,P.A.;KACHUR,S.P.;SCHOUTE,E.;BEEMSTERBOER, S,GIMNING, J.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1999)Thepotentialtheevaluation ofthe efficacyofinsecticidetreatedbednetsformalaria control.Anoralpresentationfor themunilateral irutiativeonMalaria(MIM)AfricanMalariaConference heldin Durban,SouthAfricaMarch14-191999.

13. MAKOKHA,E.P.;FUJIYAMA,Y.;ORAGO,A.S.S.; KOECH,D.K.;MPOKE,S.;SONGOK,E.M.;

NJOROGE, W.andKIPTOO,M.(1999)Socio-culturalfactorsmilitatingagainst homeandcommunitycareforpersonslivingwithHIV/AIDS

inwesternKenya.4th

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14. MAKOKHA,E.P.;FUJIYAMA,Y.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;KOECH,D.K.;SONGOK,E.M.;LIHANA, R.W.;KIPTOO,M.KandTUKEI,P.M.(1999)Haematological andimmunological

indicesforHIV-1infectedfirsttrimesterpregnantwomeninWesternKenya. XIth

InternationalConferenceonAIDS/STDsinAfrica,Lusaka,Zambia.

15. MAKOKHA,E.P.;KAKIMOTO,K;MPOKE,S.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;KOECH,D.K.;SONGOK, E.M.;GENGA,I.O.;NJOROGE, W.;KIPTOO,M.;LIHANA,R.;AKUKU,A.and TUKEI,P.M. (1999) ProfilesofintestinalparasitesamongHIV-1 infectedandnon-

Infectedpregnantwomen in Westernkenya. Abstract Num5220thAfrican Health

SciencesCongress,Accra,Ghana. 16. MAKOKHA,E.P.;KAKIMOTO,K.;MPOKE,S.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;KOECH,D.K.;SONGOK,

E.M.;LIHANA,R.W.; KIPTOO,M.K. andAKUKU,A.(1998)CD4/CD8lymphocyte

countsinHIV-1infectedpregnantwomeninWesternKenya. 2nd

KenyaNational ConferenceonAIDS/STCs,Nairobi,Kenya.

17. TONUI,W.K., MBATI,P.A;ANJILI,C.O.ORAGO,A.S.S;TURCO,S.J.GITHURE,J.I,and KOECH,D.K. (1998)UseofLeishmania major63kilodaltonglycoprotein,

Lipophosphoglycan and whole parasite antigens as candidate transmissionblocking vaccine against Leishmania major in BALB/c mice' PostgraduateSemianr,ScienceComplexKenyattaUniversity,12-15October,1998.

18. OGWANG-ODHIAMBO,R.A,ORAGO,A.S.S.andKOECH,D.K.(1998)Useparasitec-ictate


18

dehydogenase (PLDH)ELISAandoptimaldipstickinmalariadiagnosisandfor screeningusedandcandidateantimalarial drugs.PosterAbstractnumberp5 presented at the 19th African Health Sciences Congress incorporating 16th annual JointScientific Healthpriorities ofthe21stCentury,AICC.Arusha, Tanzania14-18April1998.

19. MAKOKHA,E.P.;MBATI,P.A.;KAKIMOTO,K.;KOECH,D.K.;ORAGO.A.S.S.;KAKUNO,F, NJOROGE, W.J.andTUKEI,P.M.(1998)TH1/TH2cytokineprofilesinpregnant HIV-1 infectedwomen inKenya. Paper number115presentedatthe19thAfrican HealthSciencesCongressincorporating 16thAnnualJointScientificConference withasymposiumonAfrican Health prioritiesofthe21stCentury,AICC,Arusha, Tanzania,14-18April,1998.

20. TONUI,W.K.;MBATI,P.A.;ANJILI,C.O.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;TURCO,S.J,GITHURE, J.I.and KOECH,D.K.(1998)UseofLeishmania major63kilodaltonglycoprotein lipophosphoglycan andwholeparasiteantigensascandidatetransmission blockingvaccinesagainstLeishmania majorinBALB/cmice.PaperNumber89 presented at the 19th African health Sciences Congress incorporating 16th AnnualJointScientificConferencewithasymposiumonAfricanHealthprioritiesof

the21st

Century,ArushaInternationalConferenceCentre(AICC).Arusha.TanzaniaApril14-18,1998.

21. ORAGO,A.S.S.(1997)HIVandAIDSinfections:Thefacts.Aseminarpaperpresentedata Training

WorkshopforPeerCounselorsattheUnitedStatesInternational University,Nairobi.KenyaDecember8-11.1997.

22. MISIANI,E.A.;MIHOK,S.,GICHABE,C.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1997)Theroleofarthropod vectorsinthetransmissionof lumpyskindiseaseincattleAbstractnumber48,5th AnnualPostgraduateScientificConference,DepartmentofZoology,NewScience ComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity,Nairobi,Kenya,August4-7,1997

23. OTHORO.C, ORAGO,A.S.S.andUDHAYAKUMAR,V. (1997)Plasmacytokinelevelsin childrenwithseveremanifestations ofPlasmodiumfalciparuminfectionsin WesternKenya.Abstractnumber42,5thAnnualPostgraduate Scientific Conference, Department ofZoology,NewScienceComplexBuilding,Kenyatta University,Nairobi,Kenya,August4-7,1997.

24. MUTISYA,M.Y,AMAN,R.A.and ORAGO,A.S.S. (1997)Phaseseparationand immuno- characterisation ofintegralmembraneproteinsofthetapewormEchinococcus granulosus (Batsch, 1786).Abstractnumber41,5thAnnual Postgraduate ScientificConference, Department ofZoology,NewScienceComplexBuilding, KenyattaUniversity,Nairobi,Kenya,August4-7,1997.

25. ONGECHA, J.M.O, UDHAYAKUMAR, V. and ORAGO, A.S.S. (1997) Characterization of cytotoxic Tcellresponsesto malariavaccine candidate antigensinKenyans

naturallyexposedtoPlasmodiwnfalciparummalaria.Abstractnumber39,5th

AnnualPostgraduateScientificConference,DepartmentofZoology,NewScience ComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity,Nairobi,Kenya,August4-7,1997.

26. KARIUKI,S.K.;LAL,A.A.;UDHAYAKUMAR,V.,NAHLEN,B.L.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1997) Effectsofinsecticide-impregnated bednetsoncellularandhumoralimmune

responsesinamalariahyperendemicareaofWesternKenyaAbstractnumber37,5th

AnnualPostgraduateScientificConference.DepartmentofZoology,NewScienceComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity,Nairobi,Kenya,August4-7,1997.

27. KAMAU,L.M.;ORAGO,A.S.S;ESSUMAN,S.andGRUNEWALD, J.(1997)Immunizationof cattleagainstRhipicephalusappendiculatusinhaemolymph-derived tick immunogens. Abstract number 36, 5th Annual Postgraduate ScientificConference,DepartmentofZoology,NewScienceComplexBuilding,Kenyatta University,Nairobi,Kenya,August4-7,1997.

28. ORINDA,S.M.,OFULLA,A.V.O.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1997)Evaluationofantileishmanial activitiesofsomeKenyamedicinalplantextracts. Abstract number35.5

thAnnual


19

Postgraduate ScientificConference,DepartmentofZoology,NewScience ComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity,Nairobi,Kenya,August4-7,1997.

29. KUBASU,S.S.andORAGO, A.S.S.(1997)ThevectorsofmalariaandfilariasisinKilifiand

KwaleDistrictsofKenya.Abstractnumber32,5th

AnnualPostgraduateScience Conference, Department ofZoology,NewScienceComplexBuilding,Kenyatta UniversityNairobi,Kenya,August4-7,1997.

30. OHAS,E.A.,DUFFY,P.E.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1997)Plasmodium-falciparumsexualstage antigens:Immunologic recognition andparasiteexpression inthehumanhost. Abstractnumber10, 5thAnnualPostgraduateScientificConference, Department ofZoology, NewScienceComplexBuilding, KenyattaUniversity,Nairobi,Kenya, August4-7, 1997.

31. MULONZIA,N.W,ORAGO,A.S.S.andUDHAYAKUMAR,V.(1997)Determinationoftheeffectofhuman immunodeficiencyvirus-1and placental malaria co-infectiononmaternalantibody levels

andtransferinpregnantwomen.Abstractnumber9,5th

AnnualPostgraduateScientificConference,DepartmentofZoology,NewScienceComplexBuildingKenyattaUniversity, Nairobi,Kenya,August4-7, 1997.

32. WASONGA,W,UDHAYAKUMAR,V.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1997)Alongitudinalfollow-upofthenatural immuneresponsestoPlasmodiumfalciparuminfectionin youngchildreninanendemic areaofWesternKenya.Abstractnumber8, 5

thAnnualPostgraduateScientificConference,New

Science Complex Building, Department of Zoology, Kenyatta University Nairobi,Kenya, August4-7,1997.

33. MWINZI,P.N.M.;KARANJA,D.M.S.;SECOR,E.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1997)EffectofHIV-co-infectionon cellular

immuneresponsestoschistosomalantigens.Abstractnumber7,5th

Annual PostgraduateScientificConference,Department ofZoology,New ScienceComplex Building,KenyattaUniversity,Nairobi,Kenya,August4-7,1997.

34. TONUI,W.K.; ORAGO,A.S.S.;ANJILI,C.O,MBATI,P.A. andKOECH,D.K.(1997). Theuseof major surfaceglycoprotein(gp63)lipophosphoglycanandwholeparasiteantigens ascandidatetransmissionblockingvaccinesagainstLeishmania majorinBALB/c

mice. Abstract number 6, 5th

Annual Postgraduate Scientific Conference,Departmentof Zoology,NewScienceComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity, Nairobi,Kenya,August4-7,1997.

35. MUTUR1,M,KLOTZ,F.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1997)Theroleofnitricoxideinnon-specific immunitytoPlasmodiumfalciparummalariaandLeishmaniadonovaniinfections inresidentsofendemicareasinKenya.Abstractnumber5,5

th Annual Postgraduate

Scientificconference.DepartmentofZoology,NewScience ComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity,Nairobi,Kenya,August4-7,1997.

36. MURIUKI, S.P, ORAGO, A.S.S.andNAESSENNS, J.(1997)Mitogenicproliferativeresponses by adherent cell depleted peripheral blood mononuclear cells from vervet

monkeysinfectedwithTrypanosomarhodesiense.Abstractnumber4,5thannual

Postgraduate Scientific Conference, Department of Zoology, New Science ComplexBuilding, KenyattaUniversity,Nairobi,KenyaAugust4-71997.

37. KAMAU,L,ORAGO,A.S.S.andHAWLEY,W.A.(1997)Useofshortandemrepeatsfor analysisofgeneticvariability insympatricAnophelesgambiaeandAnopheles arabiensis.Abstractnumber3,5

th AnnualPostgraduateScientificConference,

Department ofZoology,NewScienceComplexBuilding,August4-7,1997. KenyattaUniversityNairobi,Kenya.

38. OGWANG-ODHIAMBO,R.A.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;KLOTZ,F.andKOECH,D.K.(1997)Useof parasitelactate dehydrogenase(PLDH) Assayfordiagnosis inKenyanpopulation

with endemicmalaria.Abstractnumber 1.5th

AnnualPostgraduateScientificConference.DepartmentofZoology,NewScienceComplexBuilding,August4-7. 1997,KenyattaUniversity,Nairobi,Kenya.

39. ONGECHA,J.M.;UDHAYAKUMAR,V.SHI,Y.P.;AIDOO,M.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;OLOO,A.J.; HAWLEY, W.A.;NAFILEN,B.L.;HOFFMAN,S.L.;WEISS,W.R.andLAL,A.A. (1997) CytotoxicTLymphocyte (CTL)responsestoPlasmodium falciparum


20

(circumsporozoite)proteinvariantsinnaturally-exposed Kenyanadults.Abstract FAIS,ArthursSeatHotel,CapeTown,SouthAfrica,9-13March1997.

40. MAKOBONGO,M.;WEISS,W.R.;DUFFY,P.E.;OKELO,R.O.andORAGOA.S.S.(1997)A longitudinal studyofnaturalkiller(NK)cellsandT-Lymphocyte levelsinadult residents of a Plasmodizim-falciparummalariaholoendemicareaofWestern

Kenya.Abstract3rd

FederationofAfricanImunologicalSocietiesCongress(FAIS), Arthur’sSeatHotel,CapeTown,SouthAfrica,9-13March1997.

41. SIKA,F.K.;ORAGO,A.S.S.andHASSAN,ALI,A.(1996) Feedingsitelocationbehaviourofthe tickRhipicephalusappendiculatusandpossiblesemiochemicalfactors implicated.

Abstractnumber 34, 4th

Annual PostgraduateScientificConference,Science ComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity.September25-27,1996.

42. KUBASU,S.S. andORAGO,A.S.S. (1996)Identification,analysisanddeterminationofparasite infectionratesin thevectorsofmalariaandfilanasisinKilifiandKwaleDistrictsof Kenya.

Abstract number 33, 4thAnnual Postgraduate Scientific

Conference.ScienceComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity,September25-27,1996.

43. MUR1UKI,S.P.;ORAGO,A.S.S.andNAESSENS,J.(1996)Immunologicalresponsesinthe vervetMonkey(Cercopithecus aethiops)beforeandduringinfectionwith

Trypanosomarhodesiense.Abstractnumber12,4th

AnnualPostgraduate Scientificconference.ScienceComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversitySeptember25—27,1996.

44. OGWANG-ODHIAMBO,R.A.;ALEMAN,G.; MWANGI,J.K.;MARTIN,S.K., KOECH,D.K.; KLOTZ,I.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1996)Determination ofantimalarialdrug sensitivityin Plasmodium falciparum clinical isolates by the (PLDH) method. Abstractnumber

11, 4th

Annual PostgraduateScientificConference, Science ComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity,September25-27, 1996.

45. MUTURIM.;ORAGO,A.S.S.andKLOTZ,F(1996)Acomparisonoftheroleofnitricoxidein immunity toPlasmodium falciparummalariaandvisceralleishmaniasisamong adultsofendemicareasinKenyaAbstractnumber10,4

th AnnualPostgraduate

ScientificConference, SciencecomplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity,September25-27.1996.

46. NYAKERIGA,A.M.;ORAGO,A.S.S.andDUFFY,P.E.(1996)Cellularandhumoralimmune responsesto Spf66malariavaccinein an endemicareaofWesternKenya.

Abstractnumber9,4thAnnualPostgraduate ScientificConference,Science

ComplexBuilding.KenyattaUniversity,September25-27,1996.

47. WASONGA,W.;ORAGO,A.S.S.andUDHAYAKUMAR,V.(1996)Alongitudinalfollow-upof thenaturalimmuneresponsestoPlasmodium falciparuminfectioninyoung

childreninanendemicareaofWesternKenya.Abstractnumber8,4th

Annual Postgraduate ScientificConference,ScienceComplexBuilding,Kenyatta University,September25-27, 1996.

48. MWINZI,P.N.M.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;KARANJA,D.M.S.andSECOR,W.E.(1996)Alterations ofcytokineresponsesinschistosomiasispatientsfollowingpraziquanteltreatment.

Abstract number 5, 4th

Annual Postgraduate Scientific Conference, ScienceComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity,September25-27, 1996.

49. OTHORO, C.;ORAGO,A.S.S.andUDHAYAKUMAR,V.(1996) Cytokine expressionduringan acutePlasmodium falciparuminfectionofchildrenresidentinanendemicareaof

Western Kenya. Abstract number 4, 4th

Annual Postgraduate ScientificConference,ScienceComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity,September25-27, 1996.

50. KAMAU,E.;ORAGO,A.S.S.andHAWLEY,W.A.(1996)Microgeographicgeneticdifferentiation

ofAnophelesgambiaefromAsembo Bay, Western Kenya.Abstract number2,4th

AnnualPostgraduateScientificConference,ScienceComplexBuilding,KenyattaUniversity,September25-27.1996.

51. ORAGO,A.S.S.andONG'ECHA,J.M.O.(1996)Activationof humanmonocytesby Plasmodium falciparumcrudeblood stageantigentoproducetumournecrosisfactor-alphain


21

vitro.AbstractforNATOADVANCEDSTUDIESCONFERENCE ONVACCINE DESIGNTheroleofcytokine networks24June-5July1996.CapeSounion Beach,Greece.

52. NYAKERIGA, M.A. ORAGO, A.S.S.; GORDON, D.M.and DUFFY, P.E. (1996) Lymphoproliferative responsestoSpf66malariavaccineinanendemicareaof Western Kenya. Abstractnumber25/9617thAfricanHealthSciences Congress February6-9, 1996,KEMRIHeadquarters,Nairobi,Kenya.

53. OHAS, E.A.; ORAGO, A.S.S.; GORDON, D.M; KASLOW,D.C. and DUFFY, P.E. (1996) Antigenicvariationandimmunologic recognition ofsexualstageantigenspfs25 andpfs28inanaturally exposedpopulationAbstractnumber20/9617thAfrican Health Sciences Congress 6th - 9th February1996. KEMRI Headquarters. Nairobi.Kenya.

54. MAKOBONGO,M.;MCELROY,P.D.;GUO,W.S.;SCOTT,L.A.;SULLIVAN,A.D.;ORAGO, A.S.S.;OLOO,A.J.andWEISS, W.R.(1995)Lymphocyte subsets,malaria infectionanddisease amongmeninwesternKenyaAbstract305of44thAnnual MeetingoftheAmericanSocietyofTropicalMedicineandHygieneNovember17- 21,1995TheHyattRegency,SanAntonio,Texas.

55. UDHAYAKUMAR,V.;ONGECHA,J.M.;SHI,Y.P.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;DUFFY,P.E.;HAWLEY, W.A.;NAHLEN,B.;HOFFMAN, S.L.;WEISS,W.R.andLAL,A.(1995),Cytotoxic Tcellresponses toCSPofP.falciparum innaturally immuneKenyan adultsT reactivityofdifferentpolymorphicsequences.Abstract28of44thAnnualMeeting oftheAmericanSocietyofTropicalMedicineandHygiene,November17-211995 HyattRegency,SanAntonio,Texas.

56. OHAS,E.A,OGOLLA,J.M.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;SHLY.P.;UDHAKUMAR,V.;DUFFY,P.E.and WEISS,W.R. (1995)Tcell proliferativeresponsesto the circumsporozoiteprotein Th3R epitope and variants of the CTL epitope in persons resistant andsusceptible toreinfectionbyP.falciparum.Papernumber18, 13thAnnual Joint Scientific Conference 19-23 February 1995, Arusha InternationalConference Centre, Tanzania.

57. OHAS,E.A.; OGOLLA,J.M.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;SHI, Y.P.;UDHAYAKUMAR,V.andWEISS,W. R.(1995)Tcellproliferativeresponsestothecircumsporozoite proteinTH3R epitopeandvariantsoftheCTLepitopeinpersonsresistant andsusceptible to infection byPlasmodium falciparum.Abstratnumber44/9516thAfricanHealth SciencesCongress6-10February1995,KEMRIHeadquarters,Nairobi,Kenya

58. OFULLA, A.V.O.;KIARIE,F.;ALEMAN, G.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;GITHURE,J.I.andMARTIN,S.K. (1995).Antimalarialdrugsensitivitytestingof P.falciparumafter1-6daysof storage/transportat4°Coronwetice.16thAfrican HealthSciencesCongress,6-10February1995,KEMRI,Nairobi,Kenya.

59. OFULLA,A.V.O.;OGWANG',R.; ALEMAN,G.; KIARIEF.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;GITHURE,J.I.and MARTIN,S.K.(1995).Evaluationof thenewparasitelactatedehydrogenase (pLDH)assayfordeterminationofP.falciparumsensitivitytoantimalarialdrugs.16th AmericanHealthSciencesCongress.6-10 February1995,KEMRI.NAIROBI KENYA.

60. OHAS,E.A.;OGOLLA,J.M.;ORAGO.A.S.S.;SHI,Y.P.;UDHAYAKUMAR,V.andWEISS, W.R.(1995)T.cellproliferativeresponsestothecircumsporozoite proteinTH3R epitopeandvariantsoftheCTLepitopeinpersonsresistantandsusceptible to infectionbyPlasmodium falciparum.Abstractnumber44/95.16thAfricanHealth Sciences.Congress.6-10February1995,KEMRIHeadquarters,Nairobi,KENYA.

61. OHAS,E.A.;OPOLLO,J.M.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;SHI, Y.P.; UDHAYA KUMAR, V., LAL, A.and WEISS, W.R. (1994). T cell proliferative responses to the circumsporozoite proteinTh3Rpeptidesinpersonsresistant andsusceptibletoreinfectionwith Plasmodium-falciparum.Abstract number 151 for 43rd American Society of TropicalMedicineandHygiene.Cincinati.Ohio.U. S. A.November13-17.1994.

62. KAMAU, L; OPOLLO, J.M.; ORAGO,A.S.S.;SHI,Y.P.;UDHAYAKUMAR, V.,LAL,A.and WEISS,W.R.(1994).Lymphokine responsestothePlasmodium falciparumCSP

inKenyans:Correlationwithmalariareinfectionrates.Abstractnumber316for43rd


22

American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene Annual MeetingNovember13-171994.HyattRegency,CincinnatiOhio.

63. MAKOBON'GO,M.O.;WEISS, W.R.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1994).Alongitudinal cohortstudyof humannaturalkillerandGramma-DeltaTcellsinPlasmodiumfalciparummalaria.Papernumber55/94.2ndAfricanImmunology ConferenceofFAIS,Hotel Intercontinental,NAIROBI,Kenya,23-27October1994.

64. OHAS,E.A.;OGOLLA,J.M.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;SHI,P.Y.;UDHAYAKUMAR,V.andWEISS, W.R.(1994).T.cellproliferativeresponsetocircumsporozoite proteinTh2Rand Th3RpeptidesinpersonsresistantandsusceptibletoreinfectionbyPlasmodiumfalciparum.Papernumber51/94.2ndAfricanImmunology ConferenceofFAIS, HotelIntercontinental,NAIROBI,Kenya,23-27October1994.

65. ONGECHA.J.M.O.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;LAL,A.A;UDHAYAKUMAR,V.;YA-PING, S.andWEISS, W.R.(1994)CytotoxicTLymphocyte (CTL) responsestoP.falciparum circumspolozoiteproteinvariantsinnaturally-exposedadults in amalariaendemic area of WesternKenya.Paper number 50/94 2nd African Immunology Conferenceof FAIS,HotelIntercontinental,Nairobi,KENYA,23-27October1994.

66. OHAS,E.A.;OGOLLA,J.M.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;SHI,P.Y;UDHAYAKUMAR,V. andWEISS,W.R. (1994).Tcellproliferativeresponsetocircumsporozoite proteinTh2RandTh3R peptidesinpersonsresistantandsusceptible toreinfectionby Plasmodiumfalciparum.PosternumberPO36.17(1488)presentedatthe8th InternationalCongressofParasitology.10-14October1994,Izmir,Turkey.

67. ORAGO, A.S.S.andONGECHA,J.M.(1994)ActivationofhumanmonocytesbyPlasmodium falciparumcrudeblood-stageantigentoproducetumournecrosisfactor-alphain vitro.PaperNumber049.6(1210)presentedattheVIII

thInternationalCongressof

Parasitology,IZMIR- Turkey,10-14October1994.

68. NOLEGA,B.A.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1994)ABObloodgroupdistributionanddiseaseseverity inpatientswithacutePlasmodium falciparummalariainanendemicareaof WesternKenya.Papernumber010.6(1211)presented attheVlllthInternational Congressof Parasitology.IZMIR-Turkey,10-14October1994.

69. BAGAEKOTE,S.G.; ORAGO,A.S.S.and MEHTA,J.P.S.(1994)CD4T cellvariationsin patientswithcoinfectional visceralleishmaniasisinHIV-1andHIV-2infections. PapernumberAbstr.81190.6thInternational Congress forInfectionsDiseases, PragueCzechRepublic,April26-301994.

70. ISABOKE,M.G.;KIMANI,G.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1994).Theapparentinvolvementofan immuneresponseintheinductionofanaemiainSchistosoma mansoniinBalb/C mice.PapernumberP.44/94.15thAfricanHealthSciencesCongress, KEMRI HQS,Nairobi7-11Feb.1994.

71. MENGE,J.B.;ORAGO.A.S.S.andONYANGO,T.G.(1994)Investigationofage-relatedand antitoxicimmunitytoPlasmodiumbergheimalaria inthemouse.Paper numberP.39/94.15thAfricanHealthSciencesCongress,KEMRIHQS,Nairobi,7-11Feb.1994.

72. GITONGA,L.M.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1994)Effectsofdexamethasonetreatmentonantibody responseandanaemiainSpragueDawleyratsinfectedwithTrypanosomabrucei brucei.Papernumberp.32/9415thAfrican HealthSciences Congress, KEMRI HQS,Nairobi7-11Feb,1994.

73. ORAGO, A.S.S.; FACER. C.A. and MAKOBON'GO, M.O., (1994) Differential cytokine dependent cytolyticabilityofhumannaturalkillercellsforPlasmodium-falciparum schizonts.PaperNoAb.54/94.15thAfrican healthSciencesCongress.KEMRI HQS,Nairobi7-11Feb.1994.

74. ORAGO,A.S.SandONGECHAJ.M.(1994).ActivationofhumanmonocytesbyPlasmodium falciparum-crudeblood-stageantigentoproducetumournecrosisfactor-alphain vitro.PapernumberAb.53/94-15thAfricanHealthSciences Congress. KEMRI HQS,Nairobi,7-11Feb.1994.


23

75. NJUNGE,L.;WEISS,W,andORAGO,A.S.S.(1994)ProtectiveresponsesInPlasmodiumfalciparum malaria:

Interferon-gamma andIL–4 production byCD4+and CD8+T cellsfrom individualsresistantandthose susceptibletoreinfectionwithP.falciparum.Papernumber Ab. 52/94.15thAfricanhealthSciencesCongress,KEMRI HQS,Nairobi,7-11Feb. 1994.

76. WAMACHIA.N.;OTHORO,C.,ODERAE.A.O.;KURTZHALS,J.A.;GITHURE,J.I.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;

MITEMA,S.E.,andKOECH,D.K.(1994).T cellimmune activitytospecificantigensof Leishmania donovani.Paper numberAb.49/94. 15thAfricanHealthScienceCongress, KEMRI

HQS,Nairobi,7-11Feb. 1994.

77. KONA,S.E.;ONYANGO,T.G.;ONDIAKA, P.S.;andORAGO, A.S.S(1994)Antimalarialactivityofacrude root-

extractofBidenspilosa(Compositae)in30-day old SpragueDawley rats infectedwith Plasmodiumberghei.Paper numberAb.17/94.15thAfricanHealthSciencesCongress. KEMRI

HQS,Nairobi7-11Feb. 1994.

78. BARASA,J.E.andORAGO,A.S.S(1993)Cellularityandsplenichistopathologyinmiceinfected withPlasmodiumberghei.Paper number P.09/93.14thAnnualMedicalScientific Conferenceof KEMRI/KETRI,KEMRIHQS,Nairobi,1-5Feb.1993.

79. ORAGO,A.S.S(1993).CytokineinhibitionofthegrowthofPlasmodiumfalciparuminvitro: Reversalof

thiseffectbyanticytokineantibodies.Papernumber 60/93.14th AnnualMedicalScientificConferenceofKEMRI/KETRI,KEMRIHQS,Nairobi,1-5 Feb.1993.

80. ODERA,E.A.O.;OTHORO,C.;WAMACHI,A.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;MITEMAS.O.andKOECH, D.K.

(1993) Cellular immune reactivity of a populationin Masinga Location, Kenya,tospecificantigensofLeishmania donovani.Papernumber59/93.14th AnnualMedicalScientificConferenceofKEMRI/KETRL;KEMRIHQS,Nairobi,1-5Feb.1993.

81. WATTIMAH,DandORAGO,A.S.S(1993) CellularchangesinPlasmodiumfalciparummalaria: Analysisofhaematological andimmuneparametersinacutemalaria, asymptomaticandsemi-immune individual’sresidentinmalariaendemicareasof Busia DistrictofWestern Kenya.Papernumber32/93ofthe14thAnnual Medical ScientificConferenceofKEMRIandKETRI,KEMRIHQS,Nairobi,1-5February1993.

82. KONA,S.E.andORAGO,A.S.S(1993). AntimalarialactivityofacrudeextractofBidenspilosa (Compositae) rootsin30-dayoldSpragueDawleyratsinfectedwiththerodent malariaparasite.Plasmodiumberghei PaperNo 15/93, 14th AnnualMedical ScientificConferenceof KEMRIand KETRI,KEMRI Headquarters,Mbagathi Road,Nairobi1-5February1993.

83. ORAGO,A.S.S.;BAGALKOTE,S.G.andMEHTA,S.(1993)CD4Tcellvariationsinpatients withcoinfectionalvisceralleishmaniasis/HIV-1 infections.AbstractNo.MPA022 for

the VIIth

International Conference on AIDS in Africa and Vlllth

AfricanConferenceonSTDsTDsMorocco,Dec12-16,1993.

84. OFULLA,A.V.O.;ORAGO,A.S.S.;GITHURE,J.I.;BURANS,J.P.;ALEMANG.M.;JOIINSON, A.J.,andMARTINS.K. (1993).Useofserum-freemediuminthedetermination of Plasmodiumfalciparumdrugsensitivity.Abstractnumber 291 forscientific meetingoftheAmericanSocietyforTropicalMedicineandHygiene,October31- November4,1993,HyattRegency,Atlanta.Georgia,USA.

85. BAGALKOTE,S.G.;MEHTA,S.andORAGO,A.S.S.(1993)Leishmaniaasanopportunistic infectioninHIV-1andHIV-2positivepatientsinamedical centreinNairobi.A

paperforpresentationattheIXthInternationalConferenceonAIDSandIV

thSTDWorldCo

ngress.BERLIN,June7-111993.

86. ORAGO,A.S.S.(1992)Cytokineinhibition of the growthofPlasmodiumfalciparuminvitro: reversalofthiseffectbyanticytokine antibodies.Anoralpresentation atthe8th InternationalCongressofImmunologyinBudapest, Hungary,August23rd-28th,1992.

87. ORAGO,A.S.SandFACER,C.A.(1991)HIV-1seropositivityamonghospitaloutpatient attendantsinWesternKen).Apaper presentedduring alaboratoryMeetingofthe RoyalSociety ofTropicalMedicineand HygieneattheRoyalLondonHospital MedicalCollegeWhitechapel,April18, 1991.

88. ORAGO, A.S.S and FACER, C. A. (1991). The malariostatic effects ofcytokines on P.


24

falciparauminvitro.AposterpresentedattheSpringMeetingoftheBritish

SocietyforParasitologyattheUniversityofLiverpool,March, 1991.

89. ORAGO,A.S.SandFACER,C.A.(1991)CytokinesinhibitthegrowthofP.falciparuminvitro. AposterpresentedtotheBritishSocietyofParasitology,3rdMalariaMeeting RoyalCollegeof PhysiciansEdinburgh, 13th-16thFebruary, 1991.

90. ORAGO,A.S.SandFACER,C.A.(1990).FunctionalandnumericalanalysisofNKcellsand subsetsin malaria.Apaperpresentedat theSpring MeetingoftheBritish Society forParasitologyattheUniversityof Aberdeen,April, 1990.

91. ORAGO,A.S.S;SOLOMON, J.B.andOKELO, O.(1985).Cellularimmunityinanagerelated rodentmodelforchildhood malaria.Apaperpresented attheVIIInternational Congressof Protozoology,22- 29June1985,KICC,Nairobi,Kenya.

92. ORAGO, A.S.SandSOLOMONJ.B.(1984)Antibody-dependentand-independentcellular cytotoxicityinanage-relatedratmodelforchildhood malaria.Apaperreadtothe BritishSociety ofImmunology,AutumnMeeting,KensingtonTownHall,London November7-9,1984.

8.CONFERENCES,WORKSHOPSAND SEMINARSATTENDED:

1. The BIT Major Diseases Clinical Summit (2013) – November 5-7, 2013 Gromada Airport Hotel,Warsaw, Poland.

2. TheXIXInternationalAIDSConference(AIDS2012),July22-27,201 attheWalterE.WashingtonConventionCenterinWashingtonDC,USA.

3. The 30thMeetingof UNAIDSPCB,June5-7,2012,Geneva,Switzerland.

4. The29th

Meetingof UNAIDSPCB,Decmber13-15,2011,Geneva,Switzerland.

5. The6thInternationalAIDSSocietyConferenceon HIVpathogenesistreatmentandprevention

(IAS,2011)July17-20,2011in Rome,Italy.

6. The28th

MeetingofUNAIDSPCB,June21-23,2011,GenevaSwitzerland(WHOExecutive BoardRoom).

7. TheUN HighLevelMeetingonAIDS–PoliticalDeclarationsonHIVandAIDS:Intesifyingour effortstoeliminateHIVand AIDS,June8-10,2011,NewYork,USA.

8. The27th

Meetingof UNAIDSPCB,December6-8,2010,Geneva,Switzerland.

9. TheXVIIIInternationalAIDSConference(AIDS2010),July18-23,2010in Viena,Austria.

10. The26th

Meetingof UNAIDSPCB,June22-24,2010,Geneva,Switzerland.

11. The20th

BoardMeetingoftheGlobalFundtofightAIDS,TBandMalaria,AddisAbaba, Ethiopia,November9-11,2009.

12. The24th


13. The23rd


14. TheXVInternationalConferenceon AIDSandSexuallyTransmittedInfectionsin Africa(ICASA),December3-7,2008,Dakar,Senegal.

15. The21st


16. TheUNGeneralAssemblyCommemorativeHighLevelPlenaryMeetingdevotedto the follow-uptothe outcomeofthespecialsessionofchildren,December11-12, 2007, NewYork, USA.

17. The20th


18. The19th

(SixthAdHoc)Meetingof UNAIDSPCB,December6-8,2006,Lusaka,Zambia.

19. TheXVIInternationalAIDSConference(AIDS2006)August11-17,2006,Toronto,Canada.

20. The18th

meetingof UNAIDSPCB,June27-28,2006,Geneva,Switzerland.

21. The UN General Assembly Special Session on HIV and AIDS (UNGASS) – Political DeclarationsonHIVandAIDS:UnitingtheWorldAgainstAIDS–Torwards Universal Access toHIVprevention,treatment,careandsupport.May31-June2, 2006,NewYork,USA.

22. The 38th

Session of the UN Commission on Population and Development: Population,


25

Development,HIVand AIDSand Poverty.April4-8,2005,NewYork,USA.

23. TheUNGeneralAssemblySpecialSessiononHIVandAIDS(UNGASS).Declarationof committement onHIVandAIDS:GlobalCrisis-Global Action;June25-27,2001,NewYork, USA.

24. 48thAnnualmeetingoftheAmericanSocietyofTropicalMedicineandHygieneWashington, D.C.28thNovembertoDecember2, 1999.

25. Biomedicine in Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe and Latin America, Oxford InternationalBiomecicalCentre,WestwoodCountryHotel,Oxford,12-15April,2004

26. M1MAfricamalariaConferenceinDurban,SouthAfrica,March14-19,1999.

27. DevelopingGlobalBioresourcesthroughtheEuropeanUnion,OxfordInternationalBiomedicalCentreWestwoodCountryHotelOxford7-8December1998.

28. PeerCounselorsTrainingon Sexuality,Substanceabuse,SexuallyTransmittedinfectionsand CounselingSkills-organizedbyKenyatta UniversityFamilyWelfare andCounselingProject- Monday11thtoMonday18thMay1998.

29. NyanzaProvincialHeadteachers'Association-WorkshopsonGuidanceandCounselingfor Teacher-Counselors atNyamiraTechnicalInstituteHomaBayHighSchool,NyabisawaGirls HighSchool,KereriGirlsHighandKisumuGirlsHighSchoolsApril1-30,1998.

30. Biomedicine in Developing Countries 4th Oxford Conference organized by the Oxford InternationalBiomedicalCentre,30March-1April1998atWorcesterCollege,Oxford,United Kingdom.

31. 5th Annual Postgraduate Scientific Conference Science Complex Building, KenyattaUniversity,August4-7,1997.

32. 3rd Federationof AfricanImmunologicalSocietiesCongress(FA1S) -9thBiennialSouth AfricanImmunology SocietyCongress(SAlS)-4thSouthAfricanSocietyforFreeRadical Research Congress (SASFRR) andAllergy SocietyofSouthAfricaSymposium(ALLSA), Arthur's'SeatHotel,CapeTown,SouthAfrica9-13March1997.

33. MedicAfricaEast1996OrganizedbyFSGCommunicationsLtd.,UKTheGrandRegencyHotel,Nairobi,KenyaSeptember10-121996.

34. NATO Advanced Studies Institute Conference on Vaccine Design The role of cytokine networks24June-5July1996,CapeSourionBeach,Greece.

35. 14thEuroconferenceattheInstitutePasteurParisJune26-28,1996onEmergingVirusesTheirchanging ecologicalpatterns.

36. 17thAfrican Health SciencesCongress, K.EMR1Headquarters,Nairobi,KenyaFebruary6-9,1996.

37. 16thAfricanHealthSciencesCongressKEMRIHeadquarters,Nairobi6-10Feb.1995.

38. 2ndAfricanImmunologyConferenceofFAIS,HotelIntercontinental,Nairobi,23-27October1994.

39. 8thInternationalCongressof Parasitology,IZMIR,Turkey10-14October1994.

40. 15thAfricanHealthSciencesCongress,KEMRIHeadquarters,Nairobi7-11Feb,1994.

41. 14thAnnualMedicalScientific ConferenceofKEMRI/KETRIatKEMRIHeadquarters,Nairobi.Feb.1993.

42. MinistryofHealthKenya-1st

NationalMeetingon AIDSandHIV-infections,KICC NairobiApril21-23,1993.

43. FAOTechnicalConsultationmeetingonTrypanosomiasis16-19February,1993atILRAD, Nairobi,Kenya.

44. Pre-serviceDiplomaBiologySyllabusesReviewWorkshop,NairobiSeptember14-251992 supportedbyKenyaInstituteof Education.

45. 8th International Congress of Immunology, Budapest, Hungary August 23-28th, 1992SupposedbytheInternationalUnionof ImmunologicalSocieties(USA).

46. OneweekWorkshopon"TropicalMedicineUpdate1992"attheLiverpoolSchoolofHygiene andTropicalMedicine,University ofLiverpool,UKJune7-13,1992SupportedbytheBritish CouncilandUNESCO(ROSTA).

47. ExternalProgrammeReviewTeam-KenyaNationalAidsControlProgramme-1stMediumTerm.March2- 271992,supportedbyWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).

48. LaboratoryMeetingoftheRoyalSocietyofTropicalMedicineandHygieneattheRoyalLondonHospitalM


26

edicalCollegeoftheUniversityofLondon.Whitechapel,LondonApril18,1991.

49. TheSpringMeetingoftheBritishSocietyofImmunologyatKensingtonTownHall,LondonMarch1991.

50. TheAutumnMeetingoftheBritishSocietyforParasitologyattheUniversityofLiverpool,UK July1991.

51. The3rdMalariaMeetingoftheBritishSocietyfor ParasitologyattheRoyalCollegeofPhysiciansof Edinburgh,13-16thFebruary, 1991.

52. TheSpringMeetingoftheBritishSocietyofImmunology,KensingtonTownHall,London, March, 1991.

53. The 2nd Malaria Meeting of the British Societyfor Parasitology - the London Zoo 4thFebruary,1990.

54. TheAutumnMeetingoftheBritishSocietyofImmunology,UniversityofStrathclyde, 19-22nd

July,1988.

55. ILRADWorkshop-ThecharacterizationoftheMHCclassIIregionandproductsandtheir associationwithdiseaseResistance/susceptibility.28thSeptember -October1st1987,ILRAD, Nairobi,Kenya.

56. TheVIIInternationalCongressofProtozoology,22-29June1985,KenyattaInternationalConferenceCentre,Nairobi.Kenya.

57. SpringMeetingoftheBritishSocietyforImmunologyKensingtonTownHall, London, April10-12,1984.

58. TheApplicationofRuminantImmunologyforthecontrolofBovineDiseases.InternationalConferenceheldatILRADNAIROBIKenya26- 30September1983.

59. The Nairobi Cluster Scientific Meeting 7-8 June 1982 on 'Strategies and Recent Developments forthecontrolofTrypanosomiasis andEastCoastFever,ILRAD,Nairobi, Kenya.

60. ThethirdInternationalConferenceoftheAssociationofInstitutesforTropicalVeterinaryMedicineonImpactof AnimalDiseaseResearchandControlofLivestockProductionin Africa'1-5September,1980,ILRADNairobi.Kenya.

9. CONSULTANCIES UNDERTAKEN:

Has been a Public Health Consultant for:

(i) Homa Bay County Government.

(2014 -2015)

AIDS Strategic Plan (2014 -2019).

HIV and AIDS Coordination Framework.

AIDS Resource Mobilization Strategy.

(ii) UNFPA (June – October 2015)

- Development of a Comprehensive Multisectoral HIV Prevention Programme

for Adolescents and Youth in South Sudan.

(iii) The Inter-Governmental Authority on Development (IGAD) Regional HIV and

AIDS Partnerships Programme (IRAPP 2007 -2014).

(iv) UNAIDS (2010 -2011) – Regional Consultants leading to High Level Meeting on

AIDS in New York in 2011.

(v) The World Bank/The Great Lakes Initiative on AIDS (GLIA) 2005 – 2009.

(vi) The World Bank/African Regional Capacity Building Network for HIV and AIDS

Prevention, Treatment and Care (ARCAN) Project – 2004 -2009.


27

(vii) The World Bank/The National Museums of Kenya – Evaluating the Scientific

basis of the therapeutic potential of concoctions derived from medicinal plants in

Kenya 2004 – 2005/Evaluating of institutional arrangements for the integration of

indigenous (traditional) medical practices into the National Health Care System

in Kenya.

(viii) The Commission for Higher Education (CHE)/Ministry of Education Science and

Technology (MOEST) – 2000 – 2002: Evaluation of B.Sc. Programmes in

Biology and Zoology offered by the Universities of Eastern African Baraton and

Catholic University of Eastern Africa (CUEA).

(ix) UNICEF/GOK: Causal Analysis for Children in Need of Special Protection in 13

Representative Districts for the Kenyan Situation – October 1998 – March 1999.

(x) WHO/GOK (MOH/NASCOP): External Programme Review – Kenya National

AIDS Control Programme – First Medium Term, March 2 – 27, 1992.

10. MEMBERSHIP OFLOCALAND INTERNATIONAL BODIES

Memberof:

a) TheRoyalSocietyof TropicalMedicinesandHygiene

b) TheBritishSocietyforImmunology

c) TheInternationalUnionofImmunologicalSociety

d) TheInternationalCytokineGroup

e) TheBritishSocietyforParasitology

f) TheInstituteofBiology

g) TheKenyaImmunologicalSociety

h) TheEastAfricanSocietyof Parasitologists

i) TheWildlifeClubsof Kenya SecretarytotheKenyaSocietyforImmunology

11. EXTRACURRICULARACTIVITIESAND HOBBIES

a) Soccer

b) Athletics

c) Tennis

d) Music

12. SUPERVISED RESEARCH STUDENTS (a) Doctorof PhilosophyStudents- Past andCurrent

1. OFULLA,A.V.O.Serum-freemediumforinvitrostudiesofPlasmodiumfalciparum –Graduated,

1995.

2. MBATI, P.A.Useofchelatorsintheexperimentalchemotherapyofvisceralleishmaniasis– Graduated,1995.

3. ODERA, E.A. Evaluation of fractions of Leishmania in the immunodiagnosis of visceral leishmaniasisin Kenya–Graduated,1995.

4. MBOGO, S. K. Induction of resistanceto RhipicephalusappendicualatusNeumann in New ZealandWhiterabbits throughhimmunizationwithcommercialmoultinghormonesand tick-derivedhaemolymph,- Graduated,1995.

5. SIKA, FRAKUTUA BehaviouralresponsesofRhipicephalus appendiculatus(Neumann.1910)to hostandnon-hostsemiochemicals–Graduated, 1997.


28

6. SHILILU, J.I.MalariainKakamegaDistrict:Vectorspeciescomposition,transmissionpatternsand theeffectofmefloquineonsporogony–Graduated, 1997.

7. KUBASU, S.S. The vectors of malaria and filariasis in Kilifi and Kwale Districts of Kenya- Graduated, 1998.

8. LUNAKAMAUUseofshortandemrepeats(STRs) forgeneticvariability studiesofAnopheles gambiaemosquitoesfromKenya—Graduated, 1998.

9. ROSEOGWANG-ODHIAMBO (1997)Developmentanduseofparasitelactatedehydrogenase (LDH)assay forresearch,diagnosisandscreeningofantimalarialdrugsinKenya- Graduated,2000.

10.ONG'ECHA,J.M.(1999)Characterization ofcytotoxiclymphocyteresponsestopre-erythrocytic stagecandidatevaccineantigensinKenyansnaturally exposedtoPlasmodium falciparummalaria- Graduated,2002.

11.GICHERU,M.M.(1999)Thevervetmonkeymodelforleishmaniasis:Characterization, protective immunityandvaccinationagainstleishmaniamajorinfection.Graduated,2002.

12. TONUI, W.K.Evaluation of Leishmaniadonovani-derivedlipophosphoglycanasacandidate

vaccineagainstvisceralleishmaniasisinmurinemodels.Graduated,2002.

13.MAKOKHA,E.P.(1999)Mothertochildtransmission of HIV-type1:Mechanismsofcellular immunityassociatedwithchemoprophylacticintervention–Graduated,2003.

14. KARIUKI,S.K.(1999)Effectsofinsecticide-impregnatedbednetsoncellularandhumoral immuneresponsesinresidentsofamalariahyperendemic areaof WesternKenya– Graduated,2003.

15.MISIANI,E.A.(1999)Theroleofarthropodvectorsinthetransmission oflumpyskindiseasein cattle–Graduated,2004.

16. MWINZIP, N.M.(2002)Cellularimmuneresponsesinsusceptibleandresistantschistosomia- patientsco-infectedwithHIV-1inKisumuDistrict,Kenya.Graduated,2005.

17. ORINDA,S.M.TheantileshmanialactivityofsomeKenyanmedicinalplantextractsingolden hamsters.Graduating,2016.

18.LUCY MUTHONI KAMAU (1997) Isolation, recombinant expression and characterization of polymorphismofBM86vaccineantigenhomologues fromRhipicephalus appendiculatus.Graduated, 2006.

19. OTHERODOREENMALOBA(2003)Effectivenessofthe“DialogueModel”asaninteractive communicationtool fortheCommunityIntegratedManagementofChildhoodIllnesses strategy:A studyofNyandoDistrict,Kenya.Graduated,2007

20.COLLINS OUMA (2004) Genetic variation in cytokines and effectors as determinants ofsusceptibilityandclinical outcomesofseveremalarialanaemiainchildreninWestern Kenya–Graduated, 2007.

21. TOMWERE(2004)MolecularimmunologicbasisofbacteraemiaandPlasmodiumfalciparummalariaco-infectionamongchildrenfromSiayaDistrict,WesternKenya–Graduated, 2008.

22.LILIAN ADHIAMBO OGONDA (2011) Expression of FcgRIII, CR3, Intracellular Tumour Necrosis Factor Alpha and Nitric Oxide production by monocytes from children with Plasmodiumfalciparum malaria. Graduated, 2008.

23.STEPHENMOGERE(2004)Development andassessmentofgeographicalmedicalinformation support systemsformalariaresearchinWesternKenya–Graduated2008

24.GEORGEAYODO (2003) AssociatinggeneticvariationtoresistancetoseveremalariainKenya– Graduated,2008

25.JOHNPAULOYORE(2006)ChallengesinthescalingupofAnti-RetroviralTherapy: Thecaseof selectedlowandhighHIVprevalenceDistrictsin Kenya.Graduated, 2009.

26. ERICKKIPSANGMIBEI(2005)Classandsubclassantibodyanalysisofcirculatingimmune


29

complexesinchildrenwithseverePlasmodiumfalciparummalaria inendemic regions ofWesternKenya–Graduated, 2009.

27.BENARD OCHIENG’ GUYA (2005) Swain-Langley andMcCoy genotype polymorphism of complement receptor -1 and severePlasmodiumfalciparummalaria in Western Kenya–Graduated2009

28.MOHAMEDKARAMA(2004)Determinantsofsocio-culturalriskfactorsinHIVinfectionsand AIDSamongMuslimsinKenya–Graduated,2009.

29.JOSEPHA. OKWESO(2004)InfectioncontrolinHealthfacilitiesinKenya:Acasestudyfor HealthcareWasteManagement–(184/9506/2004). Graduating, 2016.

30. WILFRIDA N. KAHIGI (2006) The population structure of Biomphilariaspecies and the epidemiologyof schistosomiasisin the LakeVictoriaBasinofWesternKenya– Graduating 2017.

31.LT.COLN.MOHAMEDYUSSUSELMI(2006)Voluntary CounsellingandTestingasastrategic behaviour changetoolintheprevention andcontrolofHIVandAIDSintheMilitary.Graduated, 2012.

32.JOACHIM OSUR (2012) Drivers, decision making processes and outcomes of unsafe abortion in four districts of Siaya County, Kenya. Graduated, 2012.

33.PETER ODADA SUMBA (2007) Nutrition deficiency as a risk factor for endemic Burkitt’s LymphomainWesternKenya–Graduated,2010.

34. JULIANA MISORE (2014) Community initiatives towards care and support of vulnerable children in Suba District of Nyanza Province (184/15145/2004). Graduating, 2016.

35 JOHN MATHEKA KIOKO (2014) In-utero exposure to Wuchereria bancrofti and Schistosoma haematobium: Effect on immune responses to Bacille Calmetter Guerin and Haemorphilus influenzae type B vaccine in human babies (184/7732/2002). Graduating, 2016.

(b) MasterofScience,MasterofPublicHealthandEpidemiologyandMasterofPublic Health Studentsat Kenyatta University-Past and Current

1. INYAMA J. S. (1991) PyridoxalKinase activityin Plasmodiumfalciparum and Plasmodium bergheiinvitro-Graduated, 1991–M.Sc.

2. GITONGAL.M. (1991)Effectsofdexamethasonetreatmentontheantibodyresponsesand anaemiainratsinfectedwithTrypanosomabruceibrucei- Graduated1991–M.Sc.

3. MACHENERI G.I.(1991)Theapparentinvolvementofanimmuneresponseintheinductionof anaemiainSchistosomamansoniinfectedmice-Graduated1991–M.Sc.

4. WATTIMAH,D.N.(1992)CellularchangesinPlasmodium falciparummalaria:Analysisof haematological andimmuneparametersinacutemalaria,asymptomaticandsemi immuneindividual residentsinmalariaendemicareasofBusiaDistrictofWestern Kenya-Graduated1992–M.Sc.

5. MENGEJ.B.(1992)Investigationofage-relatedandantitoxicimmunitytoPlasmodiumberghei

Malariain themouse- Graduated1992–M.Sc.

6. NJUNGE, L. (1995)Protective responsesinPlasmodiumfalciparummalaria: Interferon gamma andinterleukin-4productionbymalaria-antigen-stimulatedCD44^andCD8+T cellsfromindividualsresistantandthosesusceptibletore-infectionwithPlasmodiumfalciparum- Graduated1995–M.Sc.

7. ONG'ECHA, J.M.O,(1995)Cytolyticactivity ofCD4+andCD8+T-lymphocytes inPlasmodiumfalciparummalariasusceptible andresistantindividualsinmalariaendemicareaof WesternKenya–Graduated1995–M.Sc.

8. MAKOBONG'O,M.O.(1996)Alongitudinalcohortstudyofhumannaturalkillerandgamma-delta TcellsinPlasmodiumfalciparummalaria-Graduated1996–M.Sc.

9. ALICE NYAKERIGA(1996)CellularandhumoralimmuneresponsestoSpf66malariavaccinein


30

anendemicareaofWesternKenya- Graduated, 1996–M.Sc.

10.WACHIRA,D.W.(1996)Acomparativestudyof malariaprevalenceinpregnantwomenresidents of hyperendemicandmesoendemicareasof Kenya-Graduated, 1996–M.Sc.

11. OHAS,E.A. (1996)DevelopingamulticomponentmalariavaccineImmunologicandgenetic analysis of selected Plasmodium falciparum surface proteins-Graduated, 1997 – M.Sc.

12.WASONGA,W.(1996)AlongitudinalfollowupofthenaturalimmuneresponseinPlasmodiumfalciparuminfectionin Africanchildren- Graduated, 1997–M.Sc.

13.OTHORO, C.A.(1996)CytokineregulationduringacutePlasmodiumfalciparuminfectionin

Africanchildren—Graduated, 1997–M.Sc.

14.MUTURI, M.(1996)Theroleofnitricoxideinnon-specificimmunity toPlasmodiumfalciparummalariaandLeishmama donovaniinfectionsinresidentsofendemicareasinKenya- Graduated, 1997-M.Sc.

15.MWINZI,P.N.M. (1997)Alterationsofcytokineresponseprofilesin schistosomiasispatients followingpraziquanteltreatment-Graduated,1997–M.Sc.

16.MULONZIA,N.W.(1997)Determinationof theeffectof humanimmunodeficiencyvirusand placentalmalariacoinfectiononmaternalantibodytransfer-Graduated,1998–M.Sc.

17. TONUI,W.K.(1997)Useofpurifiedandwholeparasiteantigensascandidatetransmission blockingvaccinesagainstLeishmaniamajorinBALB/cmice.Graduated,1998– M.Sc.

18.YALO, M. M.(1996) Phase separation andimmuno-characterizationof integral membrane proteinsofthetapeworm,Echinococcusgranulosus.Graduated, 1999–M.Sc.

19.KAHIGI,W.N.(1997)SnailvectorsofSchistosomamansoni:Dynamics,infectionandre-infection ratesinindividualsoccupationally exposedtolakeVictoriawatersinKisumu municipality.Graduated,2000–M.Sc.

20. WERE,T.(1998)AninvestigationofnaturalimmuneresponsestoCDC/NIIMALVAC-1of Plasmodiumfalciparum andtheirassociationwithclinicalProtectionagainstmalariain individualsresidentin westernKenya.Graduated,2001–M.Sc.

21.ONYALO,J.A. (1998)ExperimentimmunizationagainstLeishmamamajorusingliveavirulent andheatattenuatedvirulentLeishmamamajorstrainsinBALB/cmice-Graduated,2001–M.Sc.

22.KIIO,M.N. (1998)Pathogenesisandimmuneresponsesinnew-bornAfricagreenmonkeys (Cercopithecusaethiops)infectedwithsimianimmunodeficiecyvirus –Graduated, 2002–M.Sc.

23.ARUDO, J. O.(1998) Estimationof malaria-relatedmortalityin childrenunder5yearsofageusing nassivesurveillancemethodin ruralWesternKenya.Graduated,2001–(MPHE).

24.OTIENO, B.S. (1998)Accidentsasanoccupationalhealthproblem: aCASEOFBabadogo IndustrialAreaofNairobi,Kenya.Graduated,2001–MPHE.

25.WAMAKIMA, F.M. (1998)AntimalarialactivityofsomeKenyanplantsusedintraditionalmedicine. Graduated,2002 –M.Sc.

26.OGONDA, L.A.(1999)Theexpression ofLFA-I,MAC-1andICAM-Ionleucocyte frompatients withcomplicatedanduncomplicatedPlasmodiumfalciparummalaria.Graduated, 2002–M.Sc.

27.ABUYA,T.O. (2000)A descriptivestudyofprivateclinicsin amalariaendemicareaontheKenyan Coast:Qualityof careandpatientscompliance.Graduated,2002–MPHE.

28.ARODI, W.O.(2000) Characterizationofmonoclonalantibodiestobovineinterleukin-2andthe useof theseantibodiesin developmentof asensitiveELISA.Graduated,2002–M.Sc.

29.SIMBA, M.A (2000) Climate-related temporal distribution of clinical malaria in Narok and TansmaraDistricts,Kenya.Graduated,2002 –MPHE.

30.MIBEI,E.K. (2000)Theroleofcirculatingimmunecomplexesinthe pathogensisofsevere Plasmodiumfalciparummalaria.Graduated,2003–M.Sc.


31

31.GUYAH,B. (2000) Plasmodiumfalciparumfieldisolates: Preferenceforglycophorin-A-independent

invasionpathwaysof humanerylhrocytesinWesternKenya.Graduated,2003–M.Sc.

32.ODHIAMBO,F.O (2000) Effects of sustaineduse of insecticide-treatedbednets on malaria specificmorbidityinchildhoodinAsembo,RariedaDivision,BondoDistrictofWestern Kenya.Graduated, 2003 –MPHE.

33.OLUOCH, R.P(2000)Evaluation ofadiagnosticalgorithminchildreninfectedwithmalariausing signsand symptomsobserved bytheirmothersin Western Kenya.Graduated2002– MPHE.

34.SYAGGA,E. A (2000)Villagebed-netcommittees:Evaluationof theperformance,useand maintenanceofinsecticide-treatedbednetsinRarieda,WesternKenya.Graduated, 2002–MPHE.

35. NDIEKA,R.N(2000)Socio-culturalandeconomicfactorsinprocurementandrationalMPHE utilizationofinsecticide-treated bednets,inBusiaDistrict,Kenya.Graduated,2003– MPHE.

36. KIPKORIR, F.(2000)Theeffectofchangedhealthcarefinancingonlevelsofmalariaspecific morbidityandmortalityin KerichoDistrict,Kenya.Graduated,2002–MPHE.

37.NKAM, T.E. (2000) Socio-cultural determinants of pregnancy and the spread of sexually transmittedinfectionsamongadolescent residentsofKakumaRefugee Camp, NorthernKenya.Graduated,2002–MPHE.

38.MOHAMED, KARAMA(2000)Thereliabilityofaquestionnaire-based self-diagnosisinestimating theprevalenceofSchistosomahaematobiuminKwaleDistrict,Kenya.Graduated, 2002–MPHE.

39.JOSEPHARUNGOKWESO(2000)HIVandAIDS:Factorsinfluencing risky sexually behaviour amongtheyouthinselectedsecondary schoolsinBondoDistrict,Kenya.Graduated, 2002–MPHE.

40.NANDILI,MARYC.ISHEPE(2001)Emergncyrelief,householdfoodsecurityandresponsesin BaringoDistrict,Kenya.Graduated, 2003–MPHE.

41. KEBASO,JOHNNYABERA(2001)Prevalence,majorcomplicationsofdiabetesmellitusand compliance indiabetespatientsseekingtreatmentatKenyattaNationalHospital, Kenya.Graduated, 2003 –MPHE.

42. KARIUKI,JOHNGACHUKI(2001)Foodhandlingpracticesandtheprevalenceoffoodborne pathogensamongfoodhandlersinEmbuMunicipality, Kenya.Graduated2003– MPHE.

43.KINOTI,CAROLINENKATHA(2001) Pupils’healthpracticesandtheHealthEducationcurriculum inPrimarySchoolsinMeruCentralDistrict,MeruWestDivision,Kenya.Graduated, 2003–M.P.H.E.

44.ODANGA,JOSEPHINE ALUOCH(2001)Theimpactofroutinemeaslesimmunizationonchild morbidityandmortalityin HomaBayDistrict,Kenya.Graduated,2003–M.P.H.E.

45.MAINGI,SAMUELGIKUNJU(2001)Determinationof theprevalenceof typhoidinNational, ProvincialandselectedDistrictHospitalsin Kenya.Graduated,2003–M.P.H.E.

46.MUMAHSOLOMON,C.J.(2001)HIVandAIDS:Relationship between knowledge,attitudesand sexual practices of Primary SchoolTeachers in Rachuonyo District, Kenya. Graduated, 2003 –M.Ed.

47.PETER, M. MBATHA(2002) Determination of the prevalence of Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia inKenya:ComparisonofComplementFixationTestandBacterial culture.Graduated, 2004–M.Sc.

48. TERESA AWINO ODHONG (2001) Sexually transmitted infections: Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticesandHealth-SeekingBehaviouramong patients inaSpecialTreatmentCare Centrein Nairobi,Kenya.Graduated,2004 –MPHE.

49.TERESIAMWIKALIKYULU(2001)Factorsinfluencing theuserchoiceofIntegratedandStand- AloneVoluntaryCounsellingandTesting sitesinNairobiProvince, Kenya.Graduated, 2005–MPHE.

50.EDWIN KIMUTAI, (2001) Effects of improvedwater supplyand sanitation on prevalenceof diarrhea inUasinGishuDistrict,Kenya.Graduated, 2003 –MPHE.


32

51.THADEUS OBADHAODENYO(2002)Assessment ofknowledge,AttitudeandPracticestowards malaria prevention andcontrol among primary schoolchildren in Busia District, Kenya.Graduated,2005 –MPHE.

52.FIDELIS GATHONI MBUGUA (2002) Consumer knowledge ofhealth risk associated with marketed milk:AcasestudyofKiberaDivision,Nairobi,Kenya.Graduated,2005– M.P.H.E.

53.JUDITHKARIMIN.OTELE(2003)GenderdisparitiesintheutilizationofVoluntaryCounselling andTestingServicesforHIVinNairobiProvince,Kenya.Graduated, 2005–M.P.H.E.

54.OSEROJUSTUSO.S. (2003)Maternaluseofinsecticide-treatednetsin thepreventionofmalaria among children underfive years in Nyamira District, Kenya. Graduated,2005 – M.P.H.E.

55.EVALYNE,M. MUGAMBI (2003) Personal hygiene and sanitation practices of pupils: A Comparisonbetweenaninterventioncontrol siteinKajiadoDistrict,Kenya. Graduated, 2005–MPHE.

56. STEPHEN MAGANA GIKUNDA (2001) Utilization of amodiaguine and sulphadoxine- pyrimethamine and the prevalence of antimalarial drug resistance in Bungoma District,Kenya.Graduated,2005-M.P.H.E.

57.MAJORMOHAMEDYUSSUFELMI(2000)FemaleGenitalMutilation:Health-related problems amongtheSomaliCommunityinGarissaTown,Kenya.Graduated,2003-MPHE.

58.ELIZABETHECHOKA(2004)Barriersto childnutritionsecurityin householdswith no foodshortages:AcasestudyofMjiniVillageinBungoma Town,Kenya.Graduating,2007- M.P.H.

59.EMMY,J. CHESIRE (2004) Determinants of malnutrition among school age children in KawangwarePeri-UrbanSlum,NairobiProvince,Kenya.Graduating,2007-MPH.

60.ELIAKIMOSUR(2003)Trendsin development-relatedfactors associatedwithwomenundergoing voluntarysurgicalcontraceptionbetween 1994 and2005inNairobiProvince,Kenya- M.P.H.Graduating,2007.

61. EVAKAMBURA MBAYA(2002)FactorsthatinfluencethechoiceanduseofNorplantamong womenofreproductiveage inNairobiProvince,Kenya.Graduated,2006-M.P.H.E.

62.YOKOMORIKENJI(2001)Knowledge, attitudeandutilizationofprofessional counseling services byresidentsof KiberaslumsofNairobi,Kenya.Graduated,2003- M.P.H.E.

63.YOKOMORI KAYO(2003)Theroleofmedicalinterventionsinmaternal healthduring andafter childbirthinKiberaslumsofNairobi,Kenya.Graduated,2003-M.P.H.E.

64. WYCLIFFECLEMENTMANYULU(2003)Therolesofcareandsupportorganizationsinthe prevention,controlandmanagement ofHIVandAIDSinNyamiraDistrict,Kenya. Graduated,2007-M.P.H.

65.MARYMBOYA(2004)AstudyofcommunitycopingstrategiestoHIVandAIDSinHomaBay District,Kenya.Graduated, 2007-M.P.H.

66.SIMONMWANGIMUIRURI(2003)Occupational noiseexposure andhearinglossofworkersin selectedindustrialplantsin NairobiProvince,Kenya.Graduated,2007- M.P.H.

67.EUNICEWAHOME(2003)FactorspredisposingteachersinpublicPrimaryschoolstoHIVand AIDSinThikaDistrict,Kenya.Graduated,2007-M.P.H.E.

68.TITUSOTIENOOYOO(2003)ApplicationofKenyaqualitymodelonPublicHealthProgrammes in Kenya:AcaseofHIVand AIDSprogramming.Graduated2007-M.P.H.

69.MAINA JANE WANGECHI (1999) Utilization of HIV post exposure Prophylaxis in occupationallyexposedhealthcareworkersinNairobiProvince,Kenya. Graduated,2004- M.P.H.E.

70.NZIOKIMATIVO(2005) Thefemalecondom as an interventiontool for the preventionof pregnancy,HIVandothersexuallytransmitted infectionsinKiambaaDivision, Kenya. Graduated, 2007-M.PH.

71.ADANMAALIMMOHAMEDALI(2002)Relationshipbetweensubstanceabuseandriskfactorsto


33

HIVinfectionamongtheout-of-school muslimyouthinManderaTown,Kenya. Graduated, 2007-M.P.H.E.

72.BETTYCHERONOSOY(2002)FactorsinfluencingtheprovisionofCommunityBasedHealth Careservices forPeopleLivingwithHIVandAIDSinNakuruMunicipality, Kenya. Graduated, 2008- M.P.H.

(c) B.Sc/B. Ed/Sciences

1. MBUV1, S.K.,(2000)ABOBloodgrouppdymorphismand susceptibility/resistancetoPlasmodium falciparummalariainout-andin-patientsatMutomoKituiDistrictHospitalinKenya.

2. NG'ONGA G. O.(2000) Humoral responses in guinea pigs (Cavia Species) infected with Staphylococcusaureus.

3. BASASAD.C.(1999)ABOBloodgrouppolymorphismandresistancetoPlasmodiumfalciparum

Malariain-out-and-inpatients'atAlupeDistrictHospitalin Kenya.

4. ARODI,W.O.(1999)Anexperimental determinationofantitickantibodylevelsinNewZealand whiterabbitshyperimmunisedwithRhipicephalusappendiculatusNeumann.

5. GUYAHBERNARD(1999)Aninvestigationoftheantimalarialactivityofthecrudeextractof Azadirachiaindica(Meliaceace) in30and50dayoldSpraqueDawley ratsinfected withPlasmodiumberghei.

6. KIMATU,N.N.(1998)ABOBloodgrouppolymorphismandresistancetoPlasmodiumfalciparum

Malariain out-and in – patientsatMachakosDistrictHospital,Kenya.

7. TOMWERE(1996)Aninvestigationoftheantimalarialactivityofthecrudebarkextractof Azadiratchaindica(Meliaceae) in30and50-dayoldMF1miceinfectedwith Plasmodiumberghei.

8. DAVIDLAZARUSOUMAOSEDO(1996)Determinationofexperimental antimalarialdrugps-15 anditsmetaboliteWR99210byHighPerformanceLiquidChromatography (HPLC) from humanplasmaandurine.

9. MUSWALI,G.(1995)CellularandhaematalogicalprofilesinSpragueDawleyratsinfectedwith Plasmodiumberghei.

10.ABONGO,V. (1995)TheeffectsofcrudeextractsoftherootsofBidenspilosa(Compositae) on thegrowthofPlasmodiumfalciparuminvitro.

11.KIBISU.J.J.,(1994)Theantimalarial activityoftheleaf-extractsoftheneemtree,Azadiratcha indicainratsinfectedwithPlasmodiumberghei.

12.OWAKA,M.(1994)SurveyofHIV/AIDSawarenessamongSecondarySchoolGirlsatMachakos GirlsHighSchool.

13.WAMBUA,J. (1994) Surveyof H1V/AIDSawarenessamongthe studentsand non-student populationat KenyattaUniversity.

14.MUITE,P.N.(1994)Differentialleucoycteprofilesinsusceptibleandresistantratsinfectedwith Plasmodiumberghei.

15.NOLEGA,B.A. (1994) ABO Blood group distributioninpatientswith Plasmodiumfalciparum

Malariain KakamegaDistrict,Kenya.

16.KAVTTA,B.A.(1994)Asurveyofmorbidity andmortalityduetoPlasmodiumfalciparummalaria from1983to1993in MakueniDistrict,Kenya.

17.MBUGUA,R.M.(1994)Analysisofdoseresponsecurvestochloroquineandacrudeextractof theleavesof Ocimumkilimandschancum(Labiatae)in Balb/cmiceinfectedwith Plasmodiumberghei.

18.MULONZIA,N.W.(1994)Antimalarialactivityofpurifiedextract-derivativesoftherootsofBidens pilosa(Compositae)in SpragueDawleyrats infectedwithPlasmodiumberghei

19.EMOJA, M.M. (1994) Theeffectofthe routeofantigenadministrationontheantibodyresponsein


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Wistar/Lister- hoodedrats.

20.KONA,S.E.(1993)TheantimalarialactivityofacrudeextractofBidenspilosa(Compositae)in ratsinfectedwithPlasmodiumbeghei- (BEd/ScienceProject).

21. BARASA,J.E.(1993)CellularityandsplenichistopathologyinmiceinfectedwithPlasmodium berghei(B.Scproject).

22.ROSE,A.O.(1987)MalariainSouthNyanzaincidenceininfantsandchildrenbetween1980 and 1986B.Ed/ScienceZoologyMajorProjectDepartmentof ZoologyKenyattaUniversity Nairobi.

23.OWINO, R.N.(1985) Acquired resistances to ixodid tick R. appendiculatusNeumann in indigenous naïve MaasaisheepB.Ed/ScienceZoologyMajorProjectDeptofZoology KenyattaUniversityCollegeNairobi.

24.OCHANDA, H.(1985) Acquired resistance to ixodid tick Rhipicephalus appendiculatus in indigenoussheepajustificationforusingnaivecontrolrabbitsinsteadof naïve sheep in tick resistancestudies B. Ed/ScienceZoologyMajorProjectDept of Zoology KenyattaUniversityCollegeNairobi.

13. RECORDOFEXTERNALEXAMINATIONS

a) 1999–1998 UniversityofNairobiDepartmentof Zoology:M.SCParasitologyProgramme.

b) 1998–2007 UniversityofNairobiDepartmentof HumanPathology:MBCHB,BDS, B.Pharm.,M.Med(Surgery),M.Med(Pathology).

c) 2000-2005 MasenoUniversityDepartmentsof Zoologyand PublicHealth:

UndergraduateandPostgraduateprogrammes;MastersandDoctoral Theses.

d) 2000-2007 EgertonUniversityDepartmentof Zoologyand BiologicalSciences:

UndergraduateandMasterof Sciencedegreeprogrammes.

e) 2000-2002 UniversityofNairobiDepartmentof Zoology:UndergraduateProgrammes.

f) 2005 MakerereUniversity,SchoolofPublicHealth–PhDThesis.

g) 2013 EgertonUniversity–Msc.Programme

h) 2014 Egerton University - Msc. Programme

i) 2014 University of Nairobi,Department of Medical Microbiology PhD Programmes.

j) 2015/2016 Maseno University School of Public Health- Masters & PhD Thesis

14.REFEREE FORTHEFOLLOWING JOURNALS:

1. KenyaJournalof ScienceandTechnologySeriesB

2. DiscoveryandInnovations

3. AfricanJournalofMedicalPractice


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4. AfricanJournalofHealthSciences

5. EastAfricanAgriculturalandForestryJournal

6. TheBioMedicalCentralSeries(PublicHealth)


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15. REFEREES:

(a) Prof. John Henry Ouma, Professor of Parasitology Jomo Kenyatta University of Science and Technology P.O. Box 62000-00200 NAIROBI, KENYA. Tel: +254-717 981074 Mobile: +254- 733 726 967

Email:[email protected]

(b) Dr.JoyceMwaniki, PhD SeniorLecturerin PlantPhysiologyandBiochemistry, Departmentof Plant and Microbial Sciences, KenyattaUniversity, POBox43844–00100, NAIROBI, KENYA. Tel: +254-722501177

Email: [email protected]

(c) Dr.PatrickAnyangoOrege, MBChB, MPH, PhD Director, Research, KenyaMedicalResearchInstitute, P.O. Box54840-00200, MbagathiWay, NAIROBI, KENYA. Tel: +254202713349 Mobile: +254733221366

Email: [email protected]

(d) Prof. Bonventure Okello Agina Dean, School of Medicine Kenyatta University P.O. Box 43844 – 00100 NAIROBI, KENYA




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