Interactive and Integrative Lesson Plan Common Ailments of the Circulatory System (Date) I. Objectives Cognitive : Describe the c ommo n ailments affe cting the c ircul atory sys tem, inclu ding t heir s ympt oms, causes, and treatment Psychomotor: Practice desirable healt h habits that help preve nt/c ontro l common ailments o f th e circulatory system. Affective : Demons tra te w ays of car ing for the ci rcu lat ory sys tem Endorse appropriate medication to people in need of health care and assistance. II. Integration A. Value: Concern for others. . !a"abayan: Coping with emergencies. III. Subject !atter 1. #nit : Ci rculat or y Sy stem $o%ic : Common il ment s of t he Cir culatory Sys tem. Sub&to%ic : !ir st aid: "ow t o app ly CP# and ot her l ife$sa ving pr oce dur es. 'eference : i%e &tb oo' ( , Scienc e and "eal th (, ) ess ie . *i llegas, pag es +!aterials : pressure poin ts di agr am, r ed ma r'i ng pen, hand' erc hief, st ic' 2. Conce%ts('elated Ideas -. lood diseases. a. nemia. Cause: lac' of the substance necessary for the production of red corpuscles. %reatment: iron$rich diet and inta'e of *it. $-+ . b. eu' emia. %his is al so 'n own as th e c ance r o f th e blo od. Cause: overproduction of white corpuscles. %reatment: radiation, chemotherapy 0 blood transfusion c. "emophil ia. %his di sease, 'nown as t he bl eeder1 s disease, i s h er edit ar y. Cause: failure of the blood to clot when a blood vessel is cut or in2ured. %reatment: *itamin 3 d. 4angrene. 5t is the deat h of ti ssues, usuall y i n the arm and l eg . Cause: lac' of blood flowing to the affected tissues. Prevention: llow the free flow of blood to the affected area. +. Diseases of the heart. a. "ypert ens ion o r high blood pr essure: one of th e t op 'i ll ers of o ur ti me. Causes: an&iety, anger, overeating, drugs, e&cessive stimulants, etc. Prevention: maintain normal weight, avoid too much protein, sweets, salt, fatty foods, and stimulants. "ave a good rest. %reatment: drugs prescribed only by doctors. b. Coronary t hrombosis: commonly ' nown asheart attac'. Cause: clot in the coronary artery. Symptoms: difficulty in breathing, wea'ening, vomiting. !irst aid treatment: et the victim recline with his head and shoulders slightly elevated. oosen his clothes. et him breath fresh air. Do not allow him to move even a finger. %hen call a doctor. 5f the patient1s heart stops, or if he1s not breathing, immediately apply CP#. c. Stro'e. Cause: lac' of blood supply to certain parts of the brain. Symptoms: unconsciousn ess, vomiting, paralyses of the muscles on one side of the face orthe body. !irst aid: 3eep the patient at comp lete bed rest , with head and shou lder slightly raise d. pply ice bag on f orehead and face. Call a doctor. 3. Process S"ills 6bservation, inference, first aid s'ill IV. Procedure A. Pre%aratory Activ ities 4reeting Chec'ing of attendance
