SYMPTOMS, INJURIES, AILMENTS

INTEGRANTES:SEPULVEDA VALDEZ BLANCA ISELA GUTIERREZ RODRIGUEZ ANA ROSAALVAREZ GARCIA JESUS RODRIGODEL RIO DUARTE JAVIER

3º “E” Equipo 11

English Español Ache DolorCold ResfriadoCough TosFlu Gripe Heart attack Ataque al corazónInfection InfecciónPain Dolor

THAT IS A INJURIES?• An injury is an injury that occurs in the body. It is a

general term that refers to damage caused by accidents, falls, blows, burns, weapons and other causes

EXTERNAL CAUSES• Physical causes: such as trauma, radiation,

electricity, produces heat burns, cold. also be applied to an allergy

• Chemical Causes: As the skin corrosive substances such as poisons

• Biological causes: These include infectious agents, whether viruses, bacteria or parasites.

INTERNAL CAUSES• Immune disorders: such as

autoimmune diseases and hypersensitivity reactions.

• Hereditary diseases.• Congenital or developmental

malformations.• Metabolic disorders such as diabetes

mellitus• Nutritional deficiency: As malnutrition

and vitamin deficiency.

SPORTS INJURIES• Bursitis• muscle tears• Sprains• Achilles tendon rupture• ruptured cruciate ligaments in the knee• muscle cramps• Fractures• Dislocations• plantar fasciitis

BODY LESIONS• Contractures• Tears• Backache or Lumbago• Infraspinatus tendinopathy or tendinitis of

shoulder• Fractured tibia and fibula• Sprain or strainOsteoarthritis of spineheel Spursankylosing spondylitisMyofascial Pain SyndromeFibromyalgiaMetatarsalgiamuscle Overload

TYPES OF LESIONS• There are different types of injuries for example: muscle, • when doing sport,• or simply at home

PROPHYLAXIS•Each injury has its •different treatment• an example:

BURN• a burn is a type of skin lesion caused by various factors, occur by contact with flames, hot liquids, hot surfaces and other sources of high temperature

• Treatment: The goals of treatment are to save life, achieving functional recovery, aesthetic, psychological and social integration; Initial treatment should include assessment described in the Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) by the American College of Surgeons, and the Advanced Burn Life Support (ABLS) by the American Burn Association.

THAT IS A SYMPTOMS?• Is a departure from normal function or feeling

which is noticed by a patient, indicating the presence of disease or abnormality. A symptom is subjective, observed by the patient, and cannot be measured directly.

• Today we are going to learn vocabulary related to our health. We are going to learn expressions to describe how we feel. It is important to practice and repeat the phrases.

• The term is sometimes also applied to physiological states outside the context of disease, as for example when referring to symptoms of pregnancy.

What are the ailments?• Ailments that we feel are varied are the

main:1. Headache 11. Sun burn 2. Cough 12. Wart3. Backache 13. Teeth cavity4. Earache 14. Bloody nose5. Chills 15. Cold6. Fever 16. Blister7. Hiccup 17. Runny nose8. Sore throat 18. Infection9. Stomachache 19. Rash10. Toothache 20. Neck Pain

• 1. 2. 3. 4.

• 5. 6. 7.

• 8. 9. 10. 11.

• 12. 13. 14.

• 15. 16. 17.

• 18. 19. 20.