2004 annual report en
TRANSCRIPT
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Benetton GroupAnnual Repor t 2004
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Benetton Group S.p.A.
Villa Minelli
Ponzano Veneto [Treviso] - Italy
Share Capital: Euro 236,026,454.30 fully paid
Tax ID/Treviso Company register: 0 0193320264
Benetton GroupAnnual Report 2004
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INDEX
The Benetton Group
5 Directors and other officers
7 Letter to Shareholders from the Chairman and Founder
of the Benetton Group, Luciano Benetton
8 Financial highlights
11 Directors report
Markets, trademarks and licenses
12 Production organization
14 Human resources
Information Technology
15 Accounting, tax and corporate organization
Investor Relations
16 Communications
17 Corporate Governance
25 Supplementary informationBenetton shares and shareholdings
27 Performance of Benetton shares
29 Relationships between the parent company,
its subsidiaries and other related parties
Management of financial risks
30 Privacy and the protection of personal data
31 Directors
Principal organizational and corporate changes
32 Significant events since year-end
Outlook for 2005
33 Group consolidated results
Consolidated statement of income
35 Performance by activit y
37 Financial situation - highlights
2
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42 Impact of introducing IAS/IFRS
Development of the relative regulatory framework
IAS/IFRS conversion process for the Benetton Group
47 Consolidated financial statements
48 Consolidated balance sheet reclassified accordingto financial criteria
50 Consolidated statement of income with revenues
and cost of sales reclassified
52 Consolidated balance sheet Assets
54 Consolidated balance sheet Liabilities, Shareholders
equity and Memorandum accounts
56 Consolidated statement of income
58 Statement of changes in Shareholders equity
59 Statement of changes in minority interests
60 Consolidated statement of cash flow
62 Companies and groups included in the consolidation
as of December 31, 2004
65 Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Activities of the Group
Form and content of the consolidated financial statements
66 Principles of consolidation
67 Accounting principles and valuation criteria
70 Supplementary information
73 Comments on principal asset items
82 Comments on principal liability and equity items
90 Memorandum accounts
91 Comments on principal items in the statement of income
100 Auditors report
101 Glossary
107 2005 financial calendar
INDEX
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Main consolidated companies as of December 31, 2004
Benetton Group SpAPonzano Veneto [Tv]
100%0%Benind SpAPonzano Veneto [ Tv]
100%Benetton Retail Italia SrlPonzano Veneto [ Tv]
100%Bentec SpAPonzano Veneto [Tv]
100%Olimpias SpAPonzano Veneto [ Tv]
100%Benair SpAPonzano Veneto [Tv]
50%Filatura di Vittorio Veneto SpAVittorio Veneto [Tv]
100%Bencom SrlPonzano Veneto [Tv]
100%SIGI SrlPonzano Veneto [ Tv]
100%Buenos Aires 2000 SrlPonzano Veneto [ Tv]
100%Fabrica SpAPonzano Veneto [ Tv]
100%Colors Magazine SrlPonzano Veneto [ Tv]
100%Benetton International SALuxembourg
3%Benetton Real Estate AustriaGmbH,Wien
100%Benetton Retail Ungheria KftNagykallo
100%Benetton 2 Retail Comrciode Produtos Txteis SA, Maia[Portugal]
100%Benetton Asia Pacific LtdHong Kong
100%Benetton Retail DeutschlandGmbH, Mnchen
51%New Ben GmbHFrankfurt am Main
100%Benetton InternationalProperty NV SA,Amsterdam
100%Benetton Realty Spain SLBarcelona
100%Benetton Realty PortugalImobiliaria SA, Maia [Portugal]
100%Benetton Real EstateInternational SA, Luxembourg
97%Benetton Real Estate AustriaGmbH, Wien
100%Benetton France SrlParis
100%Benetton Realty Russia OOOMoscow
100%Benetton Deutschland GmbHMnchen
100%Benetton USA Corp.
Wilmington
100%Benetton Australia Pty LtdSydney
100%Benetton Holding InternationalNV SA,Amster dam
100%Benetton Argentina SABuenos Aires
100%Benetton Austria GmbHSalzburg
100%DCM Benetton India LtdNew Delhi
100%
Benetton Ungheria KftNagykallo
100%
United Colors Communication SALugano
100%
Benetton Trading USA IncLawrenceville
100%
United Colors of BenettonDo Brasil Ltda, Curitiba
100%Benetton ManufacturingHolding NV, Amsterdam
100%Benetton Croatia dooOsijek
100%Benetton Slovakia sroDolny Kubin
100%Benetton ManufacturingTunisia Srl, Sahline
100%Benetton Japan Co LtdTokyo
50%Benetton Korea IncSeoul
100%Benetton Retailing Japan Co LtdTokyo
100%Benetton Txtil - Confecode Txteis SA, Maia [Portugal]
100%Benetton Finance SALuxembourg
100%Benetton Societ di Servizi SALugano
100%Lairb Property LtdDublin
100%Benetton Tunisia SrlSahline
100%Benetton Trading SrlSahline
100%Benetton Real Estate Spain SLBarcelona
100%Benetton Real EstateBelgique SA, Bruxelles
100%Benetton Retail Spain SLBarcelona
100%Benetton Realty France SAParis
100%Benetton Retail [1988] LtdLondon
100%Denware LtdLondon
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5
Directors and other officers
Board of Directors
Luciano Benetton [1] Chairman
Carlo Benetton Deputy Chairman
Silvano Cassano [2] Managing Director
Giuliana Benetton Directors
Gilberto Benetton
Alessandro Benetton
Reginald Bartholomew
Luigi Arturo Bianchi
Sergio De Simoi
Gianni Mion
Ulrich Weiss
Pierluigi Bortolussi Secretary to the Board
Board of Statutory Auditors
Angelo Cas Chairman
Filippo Duodo Auditors
Dino Sesani
Antonio Cor tellazzo Alternate Auditors
Marco Leotta
Independent Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.
DIRECTORSANDO
TH
ER
OFFICERS
Powers granted
[1]Company representation and power to carry out
any action that is consistent with the Companys
purposes, except for those expressly reserved
by law to the Board of Directors and to the
Shareholders Meeting, with limitation on some
categories of action.
[2] Power to carry out any action relating to the
ordinary administration of the Company as well
as certain acts of extraordinary administration
subject to limits on values.
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7
LETTER
TOS
HAREHOLDERS
Letter to Shareholders from the Chairman and Founder of the Benetton Group,
Luciano Benetton
Dear Shareholders,
2004 closes with the distribution of dividends totaling 50% of net income [which was higher
than forecasted], demonstrating the policy of the Benetton Group to create value for the
shareholders and the market.
During the year, we confirmed our talent for exporting, making 50% of total sales abroad. Having
always adopted the practice of thinking and planning with a long-term entrepreneurial mentality,
we intend to stay ahead of the competition, concentrating on emerging markets like China and
India, where we are already among the principal western players in the clothing sector. In the
Chinese market, we distribute our products; and India, where we produce and distribute, is our
bridgehead to entry into other Asian countries.
In fact, we are convinced that being entrepreneurs means believing in the future and in our abilities,
taking advantage of difficult times in the market to become more competitive. And to invest more in
the distribution network as well as in pricing policies that are more attractive to the customer.
In 2005, in particular, we intend to increase our commitment, earmarking resources of more than
200 million euro for development: with investments directed at restyling stores and new openings,
as well as at the product, in order to achieve an even more excellent quality-price ratio, and at style
and service to the network.
These are important commitments that we take on with conviction and optimism because we
believe in our network distribution model a widespread presence in the world, in large capitals
as well as in smaller towns in cooperation with partners who, in turn, believe and invest in our
common development plan.
And these are responsible choices, directed towards future growth, which can be achieved only
by those with substantial economic strength and constantly reducing financial position.
Luciano Benetton
Chairman of the Benetton Group
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Financial highlights
Key operating data [millions of euro] 2004 % 2003 % 2002 % 2001 % 2000 %
Revenues 1,686 100.0 1,859 100.0 1,992 100.0 2,098 100.0 2,018 100.0
Cost of sales 929 55.1 1,049 56 .4 1,124 56.4 1,189 56.7 1,138 56.4
Gross operating income 757 44.9 810 43.6 868 43.6 909 43.3 880 43.6
Contribution margin 653 38.7 696 37.4 744 37.3 776 37.0 740 36.7
EBITDA 317 18.8 335 18.0 376 18.8 398 19.0 400 19.8
Income from operations 217 12.9 232 12.5 243 12.2 286 13.6 309 15.3
Net income/[loss] for the year 123 7.3 108 5.8 [10] [0.5] 148 7.1 243 12.1
Key financial data [millions of euro] 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000
Working capital 688 729 798 811 772
Asset s due to be sold 8 8 114 - -
Net capital employed 1,668 1,655 1,768 1,896 1,723
Net financial position 431 468 613 640 536
Shareholders equity 1,230 1,174 1,141 1, 241 1,175
Self-financing 312 327 349 374 311
Investments in tangible
and intangible fixed assets 152 151 169 311 305
Purchase of equity investments 22 19 1 - 7
Financial ratios [in %] 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000
Return on equity [ROE] 10.0 9.2 [0.9] 11.9 20.7
Return on investments [ROI] 13.0 14.0 13.7 15.1 17.9
EBITDA 18.8 18.0 18.8 19.0 19.8
Return on sales [ROS] 12.9 12.5 12.2 13.6 15.3
Net income [loss]/Revenues 7.3 5.8 [0.5] 7.1 12.1
Share and market data 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000
Earnings/[Loss] per share [euro] [1] 0.68 0.59 [0.05] 0.82 1.35
Shareholders equity per share [euro] [1] 6.77 6.47 6.29 6.86 6.50
Dividend per share [euro] [1] 0.34 0.38 0.35 0.41 0.46
Pay out ratio [%] 50 64 n.a. 50 37
Dividend yield 3.9 3.8 4.8 3.6 4.8
Share price: December 31 [euro] 9.74 9.11 8.50 12.72 22.01
Screen-based market: high [euro] 10.18 11.30 15.90 22.44 24.20
Screen-based market: low [euro] 8.33 5.90 8.50 9.75 18.71
Price/earnings ratio [P/E] 14.3 15.4 n.a. 15.5 16.5
Share price/Shareholders equity per share 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.9 3.4
Market capitalization [millions of euro] 1,768 1,654 1,543 2,309 3,996
Average no. of shares outstanding [2] 181,558,811 181,558,811 181,341,018 180,720,969 180,505,910
Number of shares outstanding 181,558,811 181,558,811 181,558,811 181,558,811 181,558,811
[1]Restated after a reverse split of the shares approved by Shareholders Meeting on May 8, 20 01.
[2] Net of treasury shares held during the year.
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Manufacturing and other6.4%
Sportswear and equipment 4.4%
Casual89.2%
9
FINANCIALHIGHLIGHTS
2004 revenues by activity [in %]
The Americas 4.3%
Asia 10.3%
Europe 85.1%
Rest of the world 0.3%
2004 revenues by geographical area [in %]
Net revenues [millions of euro]
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1,686
1,859
1,992
2,098
2,018
Total capital expenditures and self-financing [millions of euro]
174
312
Total capital expenditures
Self-financing
170
327
170
311
349
374
312
311
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
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The Benetton Group, in 2004, can be briefly summarized as follows: consolidated revenues of 1,686
million euro, impacted by the sale of the sports equipment business [completed during the first half
of 2003] and by continuing unfavorable trends in the principal foreign currency exchange rates;
increasing net income, in line with forecasts, and a satisfying cash flow, with a significant gain in
efficiency on the costs front; balance sheet strength, confirmed as being of the first order.
With consumers being very cautious in their spending and a deflationary trend generated by
both economic uncertainty and the ending of the multifiber agreement with China, the market is
presenting complex challenges. The economic environment, in the principal European markets in
particular, continues to be cautious.
But the Group can count on significant strengths to compete in this highly competitive situation.
I would particularly like to mention, on the one hand, a network of expert and experienced partners
who work for and invest in the brand; and on the other, a management team that combines
the traditional innovative Benetton culture with new and ambitious management and planning
capabilities.
In conclusion, we believe that we have strong foundations for the competitive relaunch of our
business model in the medium term, which will enable the Group to compete in all international
markets in future years.
Silvano Cassano
Managing Director
Directors report
Markets, trademarks and licenses
The areas with highest growth in 2004 were Eastern European countries and Russia, followed
by Spain and Switzerland where our presence was fur ther consolidated. In a market of primary
importance like Germany, our position was strengthened by a joint venture agreement and
purchase of stores to be managed directly. The retail network has reached 200 stores in the
principal international capitals of fa shion; this is strategic for the protection of commercial
positions which are already important or tactical for future development. In 2004, there were
new openings in Paris, in the prestigious Boulevard Haussmann, as well as in Berlin, Stuttgar t,
Stockholm, Fukuoka in Japan and St. Moritz in Switzerland.
Regarding emerging countries, plans for commercial agreements are being studied in
Middle-Eastern markets and an organization has been set up in India, controlled from Hong
Kong, which is directly managing production and sales in the local market.
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DIRECTORSREPORT
Our market response must travel at the same speed as
our ideas. Fabrizio De Nardis, Chief Commercial Officer
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The stores network has been involved in a program to change internal architecture, developed
following specific and consistent concepts with a more precise and distinc tive positioning of
the various brands. Dur ing 2004, the new Twins concepts were launched for UCB, designed
to express the various styles in the collections more effectively, and for Undercolors. In 2005,
Pentagram, the new Sisley concept will make its debut.
Also in 2004, a progressive sales policy ac tion was introduced which , confirming the central
role and value of the partner-entrepreneur system, aims to achieve greater competitiveness
based on more pronounced flexibility in terms of pricing and margins, which should guarantee
benefits both to the sales network , providing investment to keep it fresh and efficient, and to
the final customer.
In terms of product mix, a program was started to enhance the accessory collections
of the various brands, with the twofold objective of completing the proposed looks and
of providing interesting independent purchasing opportunities. A single team is involved in
this, combining design, marketing and sourcing skills.
On the license front, during 2004, development continued, in cooperation with highly
experienced and competent companies and producers, in sectors [from furnishing to
publishing, from fabrics to dcor, from perfume to stationer y] in which Benetton taste, design
and way of life make an innovative and unique contribution. In particular, agreements were
signed in the jewelry and contraceptive sectors and the widening of the product ranges offered
continued, from toys to childrens books, with Benny the sheep, the Benetton brand mascot,
as the star.
Production organization
Capital expenditure was directed above all towards the managerial independence of
production centers in Croatia, Hungary and Tunisia, which operate complete cycles [from
raw material to finished product] and on quality control systems which fully meet the strictest
Benetton Group standards.
In an ever more competitive scenario, the production organization, which maintains its
strategic hear t [design, planning, coordination and programming] in Italy, is arranged into a
dual production line: in Italy, based mainly on a logic of speed of response to the market,
and abroad, where efficiency is combined with the necessary cost control. The process of
decentralization of production activities within Europe continued during the year.
Special attention was given to the sourced products area, with total outsourc ing of
production, reserved for particular products and specific markets like China. This area
of activity, among other things, has triggered competitive benefits within the Benetton
organization, in terms of cost reduction and shortening of production times.
In 2004, the Hong Kong sourcing platform was completed, which, with 40 specialists, ensures
faster action and better customer service in the markets of China, Far Eastern countries, Japan
and the United States.
In addition, the new multi-hub model was designed and implemented for management
of the international logistics platform. This model is supported by a centralized I.T. system,
accessible to the various logistics centers, which is able to coordinate and optimize, from the
The production organization has its head in Italy and its
operations arm without borders.Biagio Chiarolanza, Chief Operating Officer
2004 t l b b d [i %]
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2004 net sales by brand [in %]
Killer Loop 0.7%
Other6.4%
Sisley18.9%
Playlife 2.0%
United Colors of Benetton 72.0%
Net sales by brand [in %]
2004
2003
Casual89.2%
Sportswear
and equipment4.4%
Manufacturing
and other6.4%
Casual
84.9%
Manufacturingand other
6.5%
Sportswearand equipment
8.6%
Revenues by activity [in %]
2004
2003
United Colors of Benetton
72.0 %
Sisley
18.9%
United Colors of Benetton
67.5%
Playlife
1.4%
Playlife
2.0%
Other
6.2%
Other
6.4%
Prince and Ektelon
1.5%
Nordica
0.3%
Killer Loop
0.8%
Killer Loop
0.7%
Rollerblade
3.3%
Sisley
19.0%
headquarters dispatches of products according to required delivery date and geographic
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headquarters, dispatches of products according to required delivery date and geographic
location of the customer, combining timeliness of information and better control of the
business.
The new Product Technical function was brought into operation, which, acting as a link
between product, operations and commercial functions, focuses efforts and resources on
the common objectives of innovation and programming, also working with research centers,
universities and laboratories.
Human resources
During the year, Human Resources function concentrated on the development of an
organization which is able to merge the innovative capacity of new resources with the company
culture that encompasses the experience and strong managerial tradition of Benetton.
One of the many project s under development to be implemented was Project Vivaio, aimed at
identifying company resources of high-potential young people, to be integrated, in line with the
companys multicultural and international vision , with talents coming from all over the world,
people with innovative abilities to be fitted into the three key areas of sales and marketing,
product and operations.
Another impor tant project implemented in the year was the Product Technology Center, a
center of excellence which cooperates with the most prestigious international institutes
and universities [from the Massachuset ts Institute of Technology to The Milan Politecnico],
dedicated to the development of new and innovative materials, fabrics and product s to be
introduced into the production lines.
Information technology
The most significant initiative in the year was par t ofProject Phoenix, of which the main
objective is to support the core business through total systems integration. A new production
planning project was initiated which provides for a complete review of the process and for
application and technological updating of the systems used. This project forms par t of a
complete review of the production and logistics struc ture in order to achieve a shorter time to
market than at present, and with optimized and coordinated customer deliveries.
The work related in particular to the merchandized products support system [from planning
to production by the chosen supplier, from Benetton quality control to delivery to the
customer] with high savings in terms of costs and time. IT support was also implemented for
The human capital at the center of the company,
a mix of innovative abilities and historical knowledge.
Andrea Negrin, Human Resources Of ficer
Investments in Information Technologies are the new frontier
of competition.Adolfo Pastorelli, Chie f Information Technolog y
the new logistics/distribution structure in Hong Kong for products sourced in the Far East:
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the new logistics/distribution structure in Hong Kong for products sourced in the Far East:
a multi-hub model which will contribute to increase our international presence due
to greater timeliness of information flows, combined with better control of all activities.
Concerning the foreign production centers, the new production control system has enabled
us to monitor stages of production in the various production units in real time and to make
projections for the dispatch of orders.
Accounting, tax and corporate organization
The impact of the introduction of International Accounting Standards/International Financial
Reporting Standards [IAS/IFRS] is currently being analyzed, with the resultant organizational
repercussions, also in terms of training and information systems .
A projec t has al so been s tar ted to adjust for the requ isites of the Sarbanes Oxley Act, the
2002 American law that requires companies listed on the NYSE to provide and document a
detailed control and documentation system for company processes and data reported in the
financial statements. This project will ensure Benetton Group compliance within the time
limits set by the law.
Finally, during 2004, the Company has been working on consolidation of the corporate
structure created by the business reorganization which took place in December 2003.
Investor relations
During 2004, Investor Relations stayed in constant touch with the market: in the year, various
meetings were organized with members of the national and internationa l financial community
and major brokers continuously publicized research on Benetton shares.
The departments activities also included telephone conferences at the time of publication
of the results, organization of days dedicated to financial ana lysts, which involved top
management and some operational managers, as well as participation in sector conferences.
2004 also saw the celebration of 15 years listing on the NYSE. On that occasion, June 8 , the
Benetton Group took par t in the ceremony at the end of the New York Stock Exchange
working day, ringing the traditional closing bell.
During 2004, the Benetton Group Investor Relations website was enhanced with new sections:
IAS/IFRS, Glossary, Share your thoughts, FAQ [Frequently Asked Questions]. The structure of
the Corporate Governance and Analyst coverage sections were revised to enhance the contents
and make navigation easier.
The website characteristics of completeness, clarity and ease of navigation, in April, earned the
Group the prize for the best European IR website in 2004 and, in September, it was awarded the
prize for the best IR website in the consumer goods sector by the Web Marketing Association.
In September 2004, an identification of the composition of shareholders was completed, which
showed the subdivision of shares on the market by geographical area ; in particular, shares
held by European investors were equivalent to 67% of the total floating shares [33%], while
American investors represented 31% .
15
Financial soundness and strong operational leverage are
the certainties which can be relied on for future growth.
Pier Francesco Facchini, Chief Financial Officer
Communications
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Communications
In 2004, Fabrica, the Benetton communication research center had its tenth birthday. What
immediately became a workshop where communication for the future could be planned
and, at the same time, tested in the field, is now an international, multicultura l center which
participates in the free circulation of opinions and in the debate on ideas. The anniversary,
celebrated by a book published by Electa, also provided an opportunity to highlight the role of
Fabrica, a s a frontier outpost of the Benetton Group business culture.
Fabrica ran the United Colors of Benetton 2004 fall-winter communication campaign,
which showed pictures of orphaned primates confiscated from illegal traders. The campaign
continues Benettons reflection on diversity, seen as the richness of our world, extending
it from the variety of human races to living beings that occupy first place in zoological
classificat ion. It was presented in London in October, at the Natural History Museum, which
will host the entire exhibition of pictures f rom May to July 2005. The English publisher Boots
has published the bookJames and other Apeswith an introduction by Jane Goodall, one of the
leading experts on the science of animal behavior and habitat and the defense of nature, who
backed the Benetton project.
Also in fall season, the product campa ign, photographed by David Sims for Fabrica, was
launched; this reaffirmed the values of the United Colors of Benetton brand, in particular
color, youth and contemporary style.
Corporate Governance
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p
Corporate Governance.Again, in 2004, the Benetton Group paid part icular at tention to
corporate governance, continuing with the adaptation of organization structures relating to
control, decision-making and management to best national and international practice, complying
with the standards required by the Code of Conduct for Listed Companies.
The corporate governance system, as outlined below, is based on the principles of proper
management and information, achieved by means of a continuous process of verification of their
efficiency and effectiveness.
The Company has adopted a traditional system of corporate governance by virtue of which the
management body of the Company is the Board of Directors, the monitoring body relating to
compliance with such matters as the law, the articles of association and the principles of correct
administration is the Board of Statutory Auditors, while the independent auditors carry out the
accounting audit.
Ownership of the Company.As described in greater detail in the Ownership of the
Company section of the Directors report relative to the 2004 financial statements and based
on the latest available report, the Shareholder Edizione Holding S.p.A. controls the Company
with a shareholding of 67.144% .
Board of Directors. Directors.
Executive Committee, Related Party Transactions.
Board of Directors. During 2004, the Board of Directors held eight meetings during which they
reviewed and approved guidelines for the Groups operations, proposals for changes to the
organization and general pol icies regarding the management of human resources, proposals
for the reorganization of the corporate structure, the trend of business, extraordinary
operations, and the quarterly and half-year results.
During these meetings, the Executive Direc tors also provided adequate information to the
Board of Directors and to the Board of Statutory Auditors concerning any significant, atypical
or unusual transactions or transactions with Related Parties. The Board of Directors also
paid particular at tention to the periodic reports prepared by the Internal Audit Committee
regarding its activities and, amongst other things, evaluation of the adequacy of the internal
audit system.
For Board meetings, Directors are provided, sufficiently in advance, with all the documentation
and information needed to enable the Board to make decisions with adequate background
knowledge of the matters in question.
The current system of powers granted by the Board of Directors on May 12, 2004, as
illustrated below, and the information procedures adopted by the Company ensure that
all transactions of major economic and financial importance are submitted for Board
approval. The code of conduct relating to transactions with Related Parties and significant
transactions, adopted by the Company on March 30, 200 4, also requires that the Executive
Directors, al though having the relative powers, submit for prior approval of the Board of
Directors, any transactions with significant balance sheet, profit or financial impacts for the
Company and the Group. For significant transactions which exceed a value of 1.5 million euro,
each Director or Statutor y Auditor has the right to ask for an evaluation by one or more
independent experts.
Directors. The Board of Directors, which remains in office until the Shareholders meeting
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DIRECTORSREPORT
to approve the financial statements to December 31, 2004, is made up of eleven Directors.
On September 9, 2004 , the Company, at the time of adopting some changes to the artic les
of association resulting from coming into effect of the recent reform of company law, took the
opportunity to increase the maximum number of members of the Board of Directors from
eleven to fifteen.
The Chairman, Luciano Benet ton, has power to represent the Company and to carry out all
acts that are pertinent to the Companys activities, with limits on certain categories of acts and
in particular the following operations:
_purchase and sale of shareholdings, company stocks and bonds for amounts over
25 million euro;
_purchase and sale of companies and businesses, purchase and sale of real propert y
for amounts over 25 million euro;
_granting of loans to persons or entities other than subsidiary companies for amounts
over 5 million euro.
The Managing Director, Silvano Cassano, has power to carry out acts relating to ordinary
administration, as well as certain acts of extraordinary administration, subject to limits on
values for the following operations in particular:
_purchase and sale of shareholdings and company stocks for amounts over 5 million euro;
_purchase and sale of secur ities and bonds for amounts over 10 million euro;
_purchase and sale of companies and businesses, purchase and sale of real propert y
for amounts over 10 million euro;
_granting of loans to persons or entities other than subsidiary companies for amounts
over 5 million euro.
None of the other Directors have executive powers.
There are seven Non-Executive Directors [Carlo Benetton, Gilberto Benetton, Giuliana
Benetton, Reginald Bartholomew, Luigi Arturo Bianchi, Sergio De Simoi and Ulrich Weiss]
and, of these, three [Reginald Bartholomew, Luigi Arturo Bianchi and Ulrich Weiss] are
independent from the owners and from corporate management, as prescr ibed by the Code
of Conduct for Listed Companies, while all are assiduous participants in the Boards activities.
The Board of Directors , also based on information supplied by the Directors themselves,
annually checks the exis tence of the requirements of independence of each of its members in
accordance with the Code of Conduct for Listed Companies.
The following table lists the of fices which Directors hold in other companies not belonging to
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the Group:
Director Office Company
Luciano Benetton Director 21,Investimenti S.p.A., Edizione Holding S.p.A.
Carlo Benetton Deputy Chairman Edizione Holding S.p.A.
Director Tecnica S.p.A .
Gilberto Benetton Chairman Autogrill S.p.A., Edizione Holding S.p.A., Ragione S.A .p.A.
di G. Benetton & C.
Deputy Chairman Telecom Italia S.p.A., Olimpia S.p.A.
Director Banca Antoniana Popolare Veneta S.p.A., Mediobanca S.p.A.,
Autogrill Group Inc., Lloyd Adriatico S.p.A.,
Autostrade S .p.A., Pire lli & C. S.p.A . , Schemaventotto S .p.A.
Giuliana Benetton Director Edizione Holding S.p.A.
Alessandro Benetton Chairman and
Managing Director 21,Investimenti S.p.A., 21,Investimenti Partners S.p.A.
Chairman 21,Partners S.G.R. S.p.A.
Deputy Chairman Nordest Merchant S.p.A.
Sole Director Saibot S.r.l.
Director Edizione Holding S.p.A., Autogrill S.p.A., Sirti S.p.A. ,
Permasteelisa S.p.A., 21,Centrale Partners S.A .
[member of the Supervisory Board]
Reginald Bartholomew Director Pirelli & C. Real Estate S.p.A.
Luigi Arturo Bianchi Director Anima S .G.R. S .p.A., Assicurazioni Gener ali S .p.A.
Gianni Mion Deputy Chairman Tim S.p.A.
Managing Director Edizione Holding S.p.A., Schemaventotto S.p.A.
Director 21,Investimenti S.p.A., Autogrill S.p.A., Autogrill Group Inc.,
Autostrade S .p.A., Car tiere Burgo S .p.A.,
Banca Antoniana Popolare Veneta S.p.A., Olimpia S.p.A.,
Telecom Italia Media S.p.A., Telecom Italia S.p.A.,
Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Venezia,
Luxottica Group S.p.A .
Sergio De Simoi Auditor Olimpia S.p.A.
Director Autostrade S.p.A ., Schemaventotto S.p.A .,
21,Investimenti Partners S.p.A., 21,Investimenti S.p.A.
Ulrich Weiss Director Ducati Motors S.p.A., HeidelbergCement AG [Heidelberg],Continental AG [Hannover], Bego Medical AG [Bremen]
Executive Committee.An Executive Committee was set up in September 20 03, consist ing, in
dd h Ch L B f h M D S l C d
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addition to the Chairman Luciano Benetton, of the Managing Director Silvano Cassano and
Directors Alessandro Benetton and Gianni Mion.
Executive Committee meetings are also at tended by the Board of Statutory Auditors and the
Chairman of the Internal Audit Committee, neither of which have the right to vote.
One of the Executive Committees tasks is to define, upon proposal by the Managing Director,
Company and Group strategic, industrial and financ ial plans, the annual budget and interim
adjustments for subsequent submittal to the Board of Directors.
The Executive Committee also reviews and approves investment and divestiture plans
of particular importance, the granting of loans and the giving of guarantees, and analyzes
the more important problems relating to the Companys performance , which in turn enables
the Board of Directors to comply more effectively with its legal obligations.
The Executive Committee met seven times during 2004.
Related Party Transactions. On March 31, 2004, the Board of Direc tors formally adopted the
Rules of Conduct that Benetton Group S.p.A. will have to comply with in matters regarding
Related Party Transactions and significant transactions. These Rules reiterate the central role
of the Board of Directors in the Companys system of corporate governance and aims to
ensure that the transactions being regulated are carried out according to criteria of substantial
and procedural fairness.
Related Party Transactions, also non-intercompany transactions, which are atypical, unusual or
concluded with non-standard conditions, even though not normally subject to Board approval,
must, nevertheless, be submitted for prior Board approval.
Prior Board of Directors approval is also required for transactions that could have a significant
economic or financial impact on the Company or the Group and which in terms of value,
counterparty quality, object, methods or timing could jeopardize the Companys assets.
For both of these types of transactions , the Board of Directors has to decide on the basis,
among other things, of detailed information acquired with suit able advance notice.
The above-mentioned Rules of Conduct do not expressly provide for directors with an
interest in an operation to leave the board meeting. Therefore it is left to the Board to decide
whether it is suitable or not to leave when this could prejudice the maintenance of a quorum
in the meeting.
The Rules of Conduct in relation to significant transactions and transactions with Related
Parties have been adopted by subsidiary companies in 2005.
Board of Statutory Auditors. The Board of Statutory Auditors is made up of:_Angelo Cas . Chairman;
_Filippo Duodo . Auditor;
_Dino Sesani . Auditor;
_Antonio Cor tellazzo . Al ternate Auditor;
_Marco Leotta . Al ternate Auditor.
All members of the Board of St atutor y Auditors were appointed on May 14, 2002. The ir
mandate expires on the date of the Shareholders Meeting to approve the 2004 financial
statements.
The Statutory Auditors are appointed, in accordance with the criteria laid down in ar t. 148of the Finance Consolidation Act, which is implemented in art. 19 of the articles of association,
on the basis of voting lists submitted to the Companys registered office prior to the
Shareholders Meeting, accompanied by an adequate description of each candidates personal
and professional characteristics.
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There is no Auditor representing the minority Shareholders, as they did not present
alternative voting lists
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alternative voting lists.
The Board of Statutory Auditors met seven times during 200 4.
Management and coordination in accordance with art icles 2497 and subsequent of the
Italian Civil Code. In January 2004, all of the Italian subsidiaries, directly or indirectly wholly
owned by Benetton Group S.p.A., made the announcements required by art. 2497-bis of
the Italian Civil Code, recogniz ing the management and coordination function performed by
the Parent Company Benetton Group S.p.A.
Compensation Committee and Committee for Proposed Appointments of Directors.
In implementation of the Code of Conduct for Listed Companies and with the duties
mentioned therein, the Board of Directors reconfirmed, as members of the Compensation
Committee for 2004, Directors Reginald Bartholomew, Ulrich Weiss and Gianni Mion,
Chairman. The Committee, therefore, consists mainly of non-executive directors; in view
of the composition of the shareholders, a non-independent director is included among the
members of the committee.
The Compensation Committee, by express provision of the relative rules governing its
activities, formulates its proposals for submission to the Board of Directors, in the absence
of persons directly interested, who leave the meeting during discussions and resolutions
concerning them.
During 2004, the Compensation Committee met three times.
For fiscal year 2004, compensation for executive Directors and/or Directors with special tasks
was apportioned by the Board of Directors on the basis of the proposal formulated by the
Compensation Committee, in the amounts indicated in the notes to the consolidated financial
statements of the Benetton Group, following the determination of the aggregate compensation
by the Shareholders Meeting, in accordance with the Articles of Association.During the reference year, the Compensation Committee a lso proposed, having used a
company with experience in the preparation of variable compensation schemes, adoption
of a Stock Option Plan aimed at motivation and retention of the Companys top managers.
After adoption of the Plan by the Board of Directors on July 15, 2004, the Compensat ion
Committee provided the Board with fur ther indications of the number of options to be
assigned and the identity of the persons to receive them. The said Stock Option Plan is linked
to company results and achievement of preset objectives.
Further information is shown in the paragr aph stock option in the Directors Report
accompanying the statutory and consolidated financial statements of Benetton Group S.p.A.Given the current composition of the Companys Shareholders, the Board of Direc tors does
not consider it necessary yet to set up a Committee for proposed appointments of Directors.
Directors are nominated on the basis of a single voting list which is deposited at the
Companys head office prior to the Shareholders Meeting, accompanied by an adequate
description of the candidates personal and professional characteristics.
Internal Audit Committee. Internal audit. The Internal Audit Committee is made up of three
Non-Executive Directors, two of whom are independent. On May 12, 2004, the appointments
of Directors Ulrich Weiss, Luigi Arturo Bianchi and Sergio De Simoi were confirmed.The Internal Audit Committee has the following tasks:
_make proposals for the establishment of an internal audit department responsible for the
internal audit and to determine the duties of this department;
_review periodic reports, reporting relationships and the executive plan of persons
responsible for internal audit, also promoting actions for the improvement of the internal
audit system;
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audit system;
_report to the Board of Directors, at least every 6 months, in connection with its approval
of year-end financial statements and the half-year report, on activities carried out and on
the adequacy of the internal audit;
_monitor compliance with, and periodic revision of, corporate governance rules;
_verify, together with the head of the finance function and the independent audit company,
the adequacy of accounting principles used;
_assess, together with the heads of the finance and internal audit functions, proposals
submitted by independent auditing firms for assignment of the independent audit, making
a recommendation for assignment of the task that the Board of Directors has to submit to
the Shareholders Meeting;
_evaluate the results presented in the independent auditors report.
The Committee performed its functions during 2004, meeting five times under the
chairmanship of Ulrich Weiss and with the participation of the entire Board of Statutory
Auditor s, in conformity wi th the regulations adopted by the Company.
The functionali ty and adequacy of the internal audit system were guar anteed by the Board ofDirectors, w ith the help of the specific corporate funct ion coordinated by the Head of Internal
Audit . Organization and information systems were found to be able to assure, also as regards
subsidiaries, monitoring of the administrative and accounting system and of the central and
decentralized organizationa l structure. Work continued on mapping of processes and risks
concerning the activi ties of all Group companies, as well as operational and budget control
of individual businesses and review of internal auditing procedures.
These activities , taking into account the listing of Benetton shares also on the United States
stock exchange, were car ried out observing likewise the regulatory provisions contained in the
so-called Sarbanes-Oxley Act.Non-Executive Directors, the Board of Statutory Auditors, and the independent auditing firm
all received adequate information in this respect.
During 2004, the Internal Supervisory and Monitoring Body, as required by article 6,
paragraph 1 letter b] of Legislative Decree 231/2001, consisting of Ulrich Weiss, Chairman,
Luigi Arturo Bianchi and Roberto Taiariol, performed its checks on operation and observance
of the Organizational and Operational Model adopted by the Company. This Model, you are
reminded, consists of:
_a code of ethics and of conduct;
_operating procedures and reporting systems;_an internal supervisory and monitoring body;
_a disciplinary system.
The Organizationa l and Operational Model was also adopted by the main Group companies
during 2004.
Handling of confidential information.All confidentia l information is managed by the Managing
Director, upon consultation with the Chairman. Together, the Managing Director and the
Chairman also ensure that adequate checks are carried out with regard to the classification of
confidential information in accordance with current legislation.The Board of Directors approves all press releases relating to approval of the annual financial
statements, the half-year report, and the quar terly report, as well as ex traordinary operations
that are subject to the approval of the Board of Directors.
All communicat ions to and relations with the press, insti tutional investors and individual
Shareholders are conducted by the Media and Communications Department and the Investor
Relations Department, respectively.
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p , p y
Implementing the Regulation for Markets Organized and Managed by Borsa Italiana S.p.A.
[Regolamento dei Mercati Organizzati e Gestiti da Borsa It aliana S.p.A.] , since fiscal year 2002,
the Board of Directors has officially adopted the Code of Conduct for Internal Dealing.
This is designed to regulate obligations of notification and disclosure concerning transactions
undertaken in financial instruments issued by Benetton Group S.p.A. by those persons defined
by the Code as Important Persons.
The notification obligations imposed by the Code on Important Persons provide for tighter
timing and involve wider categories of subjects and securities than does the Regulation of Borsa
Italiana S.p.A.
Since Benetton Group S.p.A. shares are also listed on the Frankfurt stock exchange, the Code
of Conduct also implements the obligations of notification and disclosure provided by the
Wertpapierhandelsgesetz WpHG law [Securit ies Trading Act], Sec tion 15a, introduced by
the 4th Finanzmarktfrderungsgesetz [Fourth Financial Markets Promotion Act].
Relations with Institutional Investors and with other Shareholders. The Investor Relations
Department ensures correct management of relations with financial analysts, institutionalinvestors and individual Italian and foreign Shareholders. Among other things, this department
co-ordinates activities with members of the Financial Community.
This function complies with the criteria of fairness, clarity and equal access to information
contained in the Market Information Guide drafted by Borsa Italiana S.p.A., making available
in the Investor Relations section of the Companys website http://www.benettongroup.com/
investors/ ample documentation and information concerning the Company, with particular
reference to price-sensitive information.
The following documents, among others, are available on the site: the Articles of Association,
the Code of Conduct for Internal Dealing, the Organizational and Operational Model, theRules of Conduct in Related Party Transactions, press releases and periodical financial
information.
This document is available on website http://www.benettongroup.com/investors/ in the
Corporate Governance section.
Supplementary information
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Benetton shares and shareholdings
Treasury shares. During the period, Benetton Group S.p.A. neither bought nor sold any
treasury shares or shares or stock in parent companies, either direc tly or indirectly or through
subsidiaries, trustees or other intermediaries.
Shares held by Directors and Statutory Auditors.Directors Luciano, Gilberto, Giuliana and Carlo
Benetton directly and indirectly hold equal interests in the entire share capital of EdizioneHolding S.p.A., the parent company of Benetton Group S.p.A. and owner of 67.144% of the
share capital.
Except as indicated, Directors Luciano, Gilberto, Giuliana and Carlo Benetton [including
their not legally separated spouses and children who are minors] have not, during 2004, held
other shares in Benetton Group S.p.A. or in subsidiary companies, either directly or through
subsidiaries, trust companies, or third par ties, except as indicated below, referring to Gilberto
Benetton.
As indicated in the statements received, dur ing 2004 no other equity investments in the
Company have been held by its other Directors and Statutory Auditors, except thoseindicated in the table below:
Stock opt ion plan. The resolution of the extraordinary Shareholders Meeting authorized the
Board of Directors, in accordance with article 2443 of the Italian Civil Code, to decide, also
more than once and for a maximum period of five years from the date of the shareholders
meeting resolution, to increase the share capit al, for cash, one or more times, with the
consequent issue of ordinary shares, with normal ownership, to be offered for subscription
by employees of Benetton Group S.p.A . and subsidiary companies at prices equivalent to the
nominal value of 1.30 euro each, as well as a share premium determined at the time they are
assigned, on the basis of the arithmetic average of share prices recorded in the last month
in Borsa Valori di Milano [Milan Stock Exchange], excluding option rights in accordance witharticle 2441, final paragraph of the Italian Civil Code, for a maximum total of 6.5 million euro,
through the issue of a maximum of 5,000,000 ordinary shares with a nominal value of 1.30
euro each.
The Board of Directors on the same date resolved to increase, for cash, the share capital
by 236,026,454.30 euro to 240,230,104.40 euro to service the share incentive Plan, issuing
3,233,577 options which confer the right to subscribe to the same number of Company shares,
at a price of 8.984 euro. If the resolved increase is not fully subscribed within the period from
time to time fixed for the purpose, the capital will be increased by an amount equivalent to
subscriptions received at the expiry of this period.
These stock options represent an instrument to motivate and retain, in the medium-long term,
employees and directors, selected from among the top executives of the Company and its
subsidiary companies, who hold offices which are considered the most important strategically.
Number of Number Number Number of
shares held as of of shares of shares shares held as Type of
Name and surname 12.31.2003 Company purchased sold of 12.31.2004 ownership
Gilberto Benetton 45,000 Benetton Group S.p.A. - - 45,000 Owned
Alessandro Benet ton 4,000 Benetton Group S.p.A. - - 4,000 Owned
Ulrich Weiss 3,500 Benetton Group S.p.A. - - 3,500 Owned
The assignment cycle envisaged consist s of a period when exercise of the options is restricted
of four years from the date of assignment [the so-called vesting period] and a further period
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of five years for exercise of the options; however, under certain conditions , there will be the
possibility of exercising up to a maximum of 50 % of options assigned two years after the date
of assignment.
The proportion of offers assigned that will become effectively exercisable, once the vesting
period of four years has passed, will depend on the level of achievement, accumulated in the
vesting period, of preset objectives which are used as indicators of EVA [Economic Value
Added] performance with reference to the 2004/2007 four year period.More details are contained in the Stock Option Plan Rules available under Codes in the
Corporate Governance/ Investor Relations section of the Companys website.
Ownership of the Company.Edizione Holding S.p.A. [with registered office in Treviso, Italy],
a holding company, wholly owned by the Benetton family, has the majority holding in the
Company with 121,905,639 ordinary shares , equivalent to 67.144%.
[1]As per la st Spafid survey as of J anuar y 13, 2005.
Shareholders by class %
Edizione Holding S.p.A. 67.144Institutional investors and banks 17.220
Other investors 15.636
By size of holding [1] No. of shareholders Number of shares
From 1 to 4,999 shares 27,221 10,502,130
From 5,000 to 9,999 shares 206 1,395,851
Over 10,000 shares 371 176,692,592
Holdings not classified [7,031,762]
Total 27,798 181,558,811
Performance of Benetton shares. The performance of Benetton shares during 2004 was
positive overall, with an increase of 6.9% compared with December 31, 2003, agains t a Mibtel
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01.0
2.0
4
02.0
2.0
4
03.0
1.0
4
04.0
1.0
4
05.0
3.0
4
06.0
1.0
4
07.0
1.0
4
08.0
2.0
4
3,000,000
2,500,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
1,000,000
500,000
0
09.0
1.0
4
10.0
1.0
4
11.0
1.0
4
12.0
1.0
4
12.3
1.0
4
10.5
10.0
9.5
9.0
8.5
8.0
Volume Share [euro]
01.0
2.0
4
02.0
2.0
4
03.0
1.0
4
04.0
1.0
4
05.0
3.0
4
06.0
1.0
4
07.0
1.0
4
08.0
2.0
4
2,500,000
2,000,0001,500,000
1,000,000
500,000
09.0
1.0
4
10.0
1.0
4
11.0
1.0
4
12.0
1.0
4
12.3
1.0
4
28.0
26.024.0
22.0
20.0
Volume ADR [US $]
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DIRECTORSREPORT
performance of 18.1% and a Midex performance of 12.6%.
In the American market, Benetton ADRs [American Depositary Receipts] went up by 17.4%
with increased trading during the year.
[1] Restated after a reverse split of the shares approved by Shareholders Meeting on May 8, 2001.
[2] Net of treasury shares held during the year.
Performance of ordinary share and Benetton ADR - Dec . 31, 2003 to Dec. 31, 2004
Share and market data 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000
Earnings/[Loss] per share [euro] [1] 0.68 0.59 [0.05] 0.82 1.35
Shareholders equity per share [euro] [1] 6.77 6.47 6.29 6.86 6.50Dividend per share [euro] [1] 0.34 0.38 0.35 0.41 0.46
Pay out ratio [%] 50 64 n.a. 50 37
Dividend yield 3.9 3.8 4.8 3.6 4.8
Share price: December 31 [euro] 9.74 9.11 8.50 12.72 22.01
Screen-based market: high [euro] 10.18 11.30 15.90 22.44 24.20
Screen-based market: low [euro] 8.33 5.90 8.50 9.75 18.71
Price/earnings ratio [P/E] 14.3 15.4 n.a. 15.5 16.5
Share price/Shareholders equity per share 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.9 3.4
Market capitalization [millions of euro] 1,768 1,654 1,543 2,309 3,996Average no. of shares outstanding [2] 181,558,811 181,558,811 181,341,018 180,720,969 180,505,910
Number of shares outstanding 181,558,811 181,558,811 181,558,811 181,558,811 181,558,811
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Relationships between the parent company, its subsidiaries and other related parties.
The Benetton Group has limited trade dealings with Edizione Holding S.p.A. [the parent
company] with subsidiary companies of the same and with other parties which directly or
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company], with subsidiary companies of the same and with other parties which, directly or
indirectly, are linked by common interests with the majority Shareholder. Trading relations
with such parties are conducted on an arms-length basis and using the utmost transparency.
These transactions relate mostly to purchases of tax credits and services.
In addition, Italian Group companies are participating in a national tax consolidation per
artic le 117 and subsequent of the Tax Consolidation Act DPR 917/86 based on a proposal by
the consolidating company Edizione Holding S.p.A. which exercised the option for this regimeon December 31, 2004. The duration of the option is three years starting from the 2004 fiscal
year. The rela tionships a rising from par ticipation in the consolidation are governed by specific
Rules approved and signed by all participating companies.
The relevant totals appear below:
The Group has also undertaken some transactions with companies directly or indirectly
controlled by, or in any case, under the influence of, managers serving within the Group.The Parent Companys management believes that such transactions were completed at
market rates. The total value of such transactions was not, in any case, significant in relation
to the Groups total value of production . No Director, Manager, or Shareholder is a debtor
of the Group.
Management of financial risks. The Group has always paid special attention to financial
risk management by constantly monitoring its exposures and managing them by means of
derivative instruments.
Exposure to exchange risk is marginal and almost totally concentrated in the US dollar,Japanese yen, British pound and Swiss franc; at the end of 2004, such exposure was
substantially neutralized by Outrights, Currency Swaps, Non Deliverable Forwards and
Collars [zero cost] for:
[thousands of euro] 2004 2003
Accounts receivable 32,864 1,198
_including for participation in the Edizione Holding S.p.A. tax consolidation 32,283 -Accounts payable 19,285 11,049
_including for participation in the Edizione Holding S.p.A. tax consolidation 18,664 -
Purchases of raw materials 2,982 3,432
Other costs and services 13,229 13,863
Sales of products 17 76
Revenue from services and other income 937 776
Currency to sell Currency to buy
[in millions] Currency Euro Currency Euro
US dollar 159 124 116 87
Japanese yen 49,672 368 33,300 247
British pound 35 51 2 2Swiss franc 50 33 1 1
During 2004, the Group did not use any derivative instruments that involved collecting or
paying premiums.
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Under the Groups guidelines, its exposure to exchange risk is split into:
_exposure to economic exchange risk: represented by the sum of monetary flows [receipts
and payments in the same currency are net ted] in all currencies other than the functional
currency. Risk exposure arises as soon as the price lists for collections are defined [each
year being divided into two main collections], which takes place approximately 15 months
prior to the time when cash will be received: the prices in foreign currency applied to thebudget volumes for each item are converted at an exchange rate [known as the target rate]
to calculate a budgeted result that the hedging policy has to ensure;
_exposure to exchange translation risk: on the net investment made by Benetton Group
S.p.A. in foreign Group companies. Each variation in the exchange rate generates a new
value for the net amount that the Parent Company has invested in Group companies
located outside of the euro-zone. The translation differences that arise in such cases
represent gains or losses that have a cash impact when there is a distribution of dividends
or if the foreign subsidiary is liquidated or sold off; these differences do not flow into the
statement of income, but are a direct adjustment to Group Shareholders equity.
In the same way as the exposure to exchange risk, exposure to interest riskis also
monitored on an ongoing basis and managed by way of derivative instruments. At the end
of the year, the risk exposure on the liabilities side [essentially a floating-rate bond loan with
maturity in 2005 for 300 million euro and a floating-rate syndicated loan with maturity in
2007 for 500 million euro] is partially hedged by interest rate swaps for a notional value of
240 million euro, taken out mostly in previous years of which 190 million will mature in 2005.
The offsetting asset risk exposure is controlled by a policy, approved by the Parent CompanyBoard of Directors in July 2003. The policy requires that investment instruments be bank
deposits, monetary funds or short-term bonds and fixed or variable rate bonds with
durations under three years. These instruments have to have an issuer rating of not less
than A- from S&P or Fi tch or A3 from Moodys. Moreover, in order to avoid an excessive
concentration of risk in a single issuer in the case of issuers with a rating of less than AA
[or equivalent], the maximum amount that can be invested must not exceed 10% of the
Groups total investment of liquid funds up to a maximum of 20 million euro.
Privacy and the protection of personal data. As early as 2000, the Company adopted theSecurity Planning Document [SPD] envisaged by the legislation then in force. This concerned the
processing by IT systems of information considered sensitive or judicial.
Legislative Decree 196 of June 30, 2003, partially amending the previous regulations, provides
for adoption of the new minimum security measures and compliance with reference to the same
data by December 31, 2005 [date in the latest extension by Decree Law 314 of December 30,
2004, article 6-bis].
The Company updated its SPD as of 2004 and will again update it in compliance with the new
rules by December 31, 2005.
All Group companies have brought themselves into line wi th the data security model adoptedby the Parent Company.
Directors. Parent Company Directors as of December 31, 2004 are as follows:
Name and surname Date of birth Appointed Office
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Luciano Benetton, Gilberto Benetton, Carlo Benetton and Giuliana Benetton are brothers
and sister; Alessandro Benetton is the son of Luciano Benet ton.
Directors fees due to members of the Board of Benetton Group S.p.A . totaled 4,927thousand euro in 2004.
Principal organizational and corporate changes. The branches of Bencom S. r.l. in Spain,
France and Great Britain became operational in January 2004. Through these branches,
Bencom S.r.l. directly manages a cer tain number of Benetton stores in the above-mentioned
countries, previously controlled by Benetton Retail Spain S.L., Benetton Retail France S.A.S.
and Benetton Retail [1988] Ltd., respectively. During June, a branch was set up in Belgium,
operational from August 1, to purchase and manage, also by rental to third parties, businesses
operating Benetton stores.On February 17, 2004 Benfin S.p.A . bought from third parties, for 15 million euro, 15% of the
Olimpias S.p.A. share capital, of which it previously held 85%. This company produces, mainly
for Group companies, textile products and, in particular, fabrics, knitted fabrics, yarns, woven
and printed fabrics, as well a s acting as a dye house and laundry. With effect from December
1, 2004, Olimpias S.p.A. was merged by incorporation into the parent company Benfin S.p.A.,
which changed its name at the same time to Olimpias S.p. A. The operation is par t of and is
based on the same rationale as a more general reorganization of the Group, largely completed
during the 2003 financial year.
During May, Benetton International S.A. [formerly Benetton Retail International S.A.] soldto Benetton Holding International N.V. S.A. [formerly Benetton International N.V. S.A.] its
holding in Benetton Asia Pacific Ltd., a company operating in Hong Kong in retail activities and
services for other Group companies.
The German subsidiary New Ben GmbH purchased, for a price of 4 million euro, the entire
shareholding in Mari Textilhandels GmbH, a German company owning around 30 stores
engaged in the sale of Group-branded products in various German regions. This purchase
was effective on July 1, 2004; from the same date, Mari Textilhandels GmbH was merged by
incorporation into New Ben GmbH.
Continuing with the same process of simplification of the corporate structure, with effectfrom September 1, 2004, I.M.I . S.r.l. was merged by incorporation into the parent company
Bencom S.r.l.
In September 2004, Benetton Group S.p.A. sold its holding of 10% of the share capital of
Tecnica S.p.A. to third parties.
Name and surname Date of birth Appointed Office
Luciano Benetton 05.13.1935 1978 Chairman
Carlo Benetton 12.26.1943 1978 Deputy Chairman
Silvano Cassano 12.18.1956 2003 Managing Director
Giuliana Benetton 07.08.1937 1978 Director
Gilberto Benetton 06.19.1941 1978 Director
Alessandro Benet ton 03.02.1964 1998 DirectorGianni Mion 09.06.1943 1990 Director
Sergio De Simoi 05.23.1945 2003 Director
Ulrich Weiss 06.03.1936 1997 Director
Reginald Bartholomew 02.17.1936 1999 Director
Luigi Arturo Bianchi 06.03.1958 2000 Director
During its July 15 meeting, Benetton Group S.p.A. Board of Directors approved a stock option
plan for Group top management. Details of this operation are shown in the paragraph Stock
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p p p g p p g p
option plan.
The corporate restructuring plan in Spain and Portugal was completed with the transfer of
the shareholding in Benetton Real Estate Spain S.L. [formerly Benetton Textil Spain S.L.] from
Benetton Holding International N.V. S.A. to Benetton Realty Spain S.L.
Benetton Realty Spain S.L. sold its shareholding in Benetton Realty Portugal Imobiliaria S.A. toBenetton Real Estate International S.A.; Benetton Real Estate Spain S.L. sold its shareholding
in Benetton Txtil Confeco de Txteis S.A. to Benetton Manufacturing Holding N.V.
The corporate restructuring plan continued in France with the transfer of the shareholding
in Benetton France Commercial S.A.S. [formerly Benetton Retail France S.A.S.] by Benetton
International S.A. to Benetton France S. r.l. [formerly Benetton France Trading S. r.l.].
Benetton France Commercial S.A.S. sold to third parties the entire shareholding in the French
company LApollinaire S.n.c. , owner of a sales business.
In December, the purchase of the remaining 50% of the share capital of DCM Benetton
India Ltd. from third parties by Benetton Holding Internationa l N.V. S.A. was final ized and
the liquidations of Benetton Spor tsystem Taiwan Ltd. and Benetton [Far East] Ltd. were
completed.
Significant events since year-end. No significant events occurred after year-end.
Outlook for 2005. The economic environment in the principal European markets, especiall y
in Italy and Germany which represent 55% of Group revenues, continues to be disappointing.Consumers are spending very cautiously and are placing great emphasis on the quality-price
ratio even more than in the past. Deflationary pressures in the market are generated both by
economic uncertainty and by the ending of the multifiber agreement for the Chinese market.
In this situation, it is difficult to speculate on an economic recovery in the short-term.
The Group has established an important policy of incentives to the network of partners, in
line with the business model, with the objective of placing them in a condition to increase their
investment capacity, to open new stores and to renew the existing ones, as well as to increase
their competitive capacit y in terms of price to the final customer.
This policy of incentives to the network has been made possible by the strategic focus onefficiency actions, optimization of production and organization systems and strict containment
of administrative costs.
Expected revenues for 2005 are between 1,620 and 1,650 million euro, with EBIT around
9.5-10% and net income around 6%.
In 2005, the level of investments will amount to around 130-150 million euro, leading to a net
financial position of around 400 million euro and free cash flow of around 100 million euro.
Group consolidated results
Consolidated statement of income. The highlights of the Groups statement of income for
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2004 are presented below; they are based on the statement of income with the reclassified
revenues and cost of sales used for internal reporting purposes [percentage changes are
calculated on the precise values].
In the year, the Group generated revenues of 1,686 million euro compared with 1,859 million
the previous year, an overall decrease of 9.3% . This is the combined result of two mainfactors: sale of the sports equipment business, completed in the first half of 2003,
and persistent unfavorable trends in the principal foreign currency exchange rates, especially
the dollar and the yen. The reduc tion in sales due to the business sold was a round 89 million
euro, while the exchange impact on total consolidated revenues was 17 million euro; without
this impact and excluding the sports equipment business, the contraction in sales is reduced
to 3.6% compared with 2003, in a very weak consumer market, especially in Europe.
Casual sector sales, net of the exchange impact, showed a reduction of 3.7% with constant
volumes.
In the sports sector, the net reduction in revenues was 84 million euro due mainly to theimpact of sale of the equipment business, partially compensated by sportswear which
increased by 5 million euro.
Sales in the manufacturing sector reduced by around 14 million euro, equivalent to 11.5%,
due to the contraction of demand in the market for fabrics and yarns.
Cost of sales decreased both in absolute terms , by 120 million euro, and as a percentage of
revenues, from 56.4% to 55.1%. This improvement is attributable to greater production and
logistics efficiency in the casual sector, sale of the sports equipment business, with an impact
of 57 million euro and a positive exchange impact of 8 million euro.
[millions of euro] 2004 % 2003 % Change %
Revenues 1,686 100.0 1,859 100.0 [173] [9.3]Cost of sales [929] [55.1] [1,049] [56.4] 120 [11.4]
Gross operating income 757 44.9 810 43.6 [53] [6.5]
Variable selling costs [104] [6.2] [114] [6.2] 10 [9.4]
Contribution margin 653 38.7 696 37.4 [43] [6.0]
General and administrative expenses [436] [25.8] [464] [24.9] 28 [6.0]
Income from operations 217 12.9 232 12.5 [15] [6.2]
Foreign currency gain, net - - 10 0.5 [10] n.s.
Net financial expenses [23] [1.4] [32] [1.7] 9 [25.0]
Ordinary income 194 11.5 210 11.3 [16] [7.6]Other expenses [3] [0.2] [7] [0.4] 4 [57.1]
Non-recurring items [26] [1.5] [38] [2.0] 12 [31.6]
Income before taxes 165 9.8 165 8.9 - [0.6]
Income taxes [42] [2.5] [56] [3.0] 14 [26.0]
Minority interests income - - [1] [0.1] 1 n.s.
Net income for the year 123 7.3 108 5.8 15 14.1
Gross operating income was 757 million euro compared with 810 million in 2003,
representing 44.9% of sales compared with 43.6% in the previous year. The reduction in
absolute terms was 53 million euro, of which 32 million euro was due to sale of the sports
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equipment business and 17 million euro related to the casual sector, where, however, it
increased from 46.7% to 48.0 % of revenues. The manufacturing sector went down both in
absolute terms and as a percentage of revenues.
Variable selling costs were 6.2% of revenues, in line with the previous year.
General and administrative costs were 436 million euro compared with 464 million euro in
2003, with a reduc tion of 28 million euro, and 25.8% of net revenues compared with 24.9%in the previous year.
The reduction in absolute terms was mainly due to the business sold and to strong
rationalization and cost containment actions carried out in 2004; these latter almost entirely
compensated for the natural growth of costs for development of retail activities.
In the casual sector, general and administrative cost s increased in absolute terms by 4 million
euro, increasing from 26.1% to 27.8% of net revenues; among administrat ive costs, personnel
costs and other operating costs went up by 25 million euro, due to the greater number of
directly operated stores; adver tising and sponsorship costs and provisions reduced by 8 and
13 million euro respectively.Income from operations was 217 million euro compared with 232 million in 2003, improving
from 12.5% to 12.9% of revenues. The reduction in absolute terms of 15 million euro was mainly
due to the casual sector, where this was 14.0% of revenues against 14.4% in the previous year.
The sports sec tors income from operations was 1 million euro compared with a loss in the
previous year of around 2 million. This improvement was due to the impact of selling the
sports equipment business.
Foreign exchange management tended towards breakeven compared with the 10 million euro
net gains of the previous year, influenced by movements of the principal foreign currencies.
Net financial expenses, of 23 million euro, reduced in absolute terms by 9 million euro, from1.7% to 1.4% of net revenues; this improvement was due to both the reduction in the average
financial position by 100 million euro and the reduced cost of borrowing.
Ordinary income was 194 million euro, compared with 210 million euro in the previous year,
improving from 11.3% to 11.5% of revenues.
Net other and non-recurring expenses were 29 million euro and mainly comprised adjustment
to current values of some assets in England, France and the United States relating to the
sales network and gains from the sale of some property in the third quar ter. The significant
reduction, compared with 45 million in 2003, was due to expenses of Italian companies for
the tax amnesty included in the amount for the previous year.Net income for the year was 123 million euro compared with 108 million euro in 2003,
representing 7.3% of revenues compared with 5.8%.
Revenues by geographical area are as follows:
[millions of euro] 2004 % 2003 % Change %
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Europe continues to be the Groups main reference market. The two years are not directly
comparable because of the exchange rate impact of the US dollar and the Japanese yen and
the impact of selling the sports equipment business.
Performance by activity. The Groups activities are traditionally divided into three sectors
to provide the basis for effective administration and adequate decision-making by company
management, and to supply accurate and relevant information about company performance
to financial investors.
The business sectors are as follows:_casual, representing the Benetton brands [United Colors of Benetton, Undercolors and
Sisley], which also incorporates figures for the retail business, as well as complementary
products, such as accessories and footwear;
_sportswear and equipment, developed with the Playlife and Killer Loop brands;
it also includes sales of equipment relating to production for third parties by a Group
manufacturing company. The 2003 comparison period still includes sales of sports
equipment carrying the Nordica, Rollerblade and Prince brands;
_manufacturing and other, composed mainly of sales of raw materials, semi-finished products
and industrial services as well as of revenues and expenses from real estate act ivity.
Europe 1,435 85.1 1,546 83.2 [111] [7.2]
The Americas 72 4.3 113 6.1 [41] [36.3]
Asia 174 10.3 190 10.2 [16] [8.4]
Rest of the world 5 0.3 10 0.5 [5] [50.0]
Total 1,686 100.0 1,859 100.0 [173] [9.3]
Results of the Casual sector
[millions of euro] 2004 % 2003 % Change %
S t t t l 1 504 100 0 1 579 100 0 [75] [4 7]
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Sector revenues were 1,504 million euro compared with 1,579 million euro in 2003 with
a reduction of 4.7%. Without the exchange effect, described in the previous section, the
reduction in sales goes down to 3.7% . Sales volumes were substantially unchanged. Cost of
sales reduced by 6.9% , improving from 53.3% to 52.0% of net revenues and gross operating
income increased from 46.7% to 48.0%, due to even more efficient rationalization of the
manufacturing process.
Selling costs remained stable as a percentage of sales, whereas general and administrativeexpenses felt the impact of actions under taken to develop the sales network.
Income from operations was 211 million euro, representing 14.0% of net revenues.
Results of the Sportswear and equipment sector
Sale of the sports equipment business was completed in the first half of 2003 and around
89 million euro of the reduction in sales revenues in 200 4 was due to this disposal, while
sportswear sales at 45 million euro increased by around 12%.
Cost of sales was 55 million euro lower following sale of the sports equipment sector andincreased from 69.7% to 75.3% of net revenues. Selling costs went from 5.0 % to 3.9% of
revenues.
The improvement from operations, f rom a loss of 2 million euro to a profit of 1 million euro,
was due to savings in general and administrative cost s relating to both sportswear and the
business sold.
Sector total revenues 1,504 100.0 1,579 100.0 [75] [4.7]
Cost of sales [783] [52.0] [841] [53.3] 58 [6.9]
Gross operating income 721 48.0 738 46.7 [17] [2.2]
Selling costs [93] [6.2] [98] [6.2] 5 5.1
Contribution margin 628 41.8 640 40.5 [12] [1.7]
General and administrative costs [417] [27.8] [413] [26.1] [4] [1.2]Income from operations 211 14.0 227 14.4 [16] [7.0]
[millions of euro] 2004 % 2003 % Change %
Sector total revenues 75 100.0 159 100.0 [84] [52.8]
Cost of sales [56] [75.3] [111] [69.7] 55 [49.0]
Gross operating income 19 24.7 48 30.3 [29] [61.6]Selling costs [3] [3.9] [8] [5.0] 5 [62.9]
Contribution margin 16 20.8 40 25.3 [24] [61.4]
General and administrative costs [15] [19.7] [42] [27.1] 27 [65.8]
Income from operations 1 1.1 [2] [1.8] 3 n.s.
Results of the Manufacturing and other sector
[millions of euro] 2004 % 2003 % Change %
Sector total revenues 107 100 0 121 100 0 [14] [11 5]
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Manufacturing sector sales went down by 11.5%, due to contrac tion of the fabrics and yarns
market, while the cost of sales increased to 84.2% of revenues compared with 80.2% in the
previous year. This resulted in a reduction in gross operating income both in absolute terms
and as a percentage of sales. Selling costs remained substantiall y in line with the previous year,
while general and administrative expenses reduced both in absolute terms and as a percentage
of sales, partially compensating for the higher cost of sales and leading to income from
operations of 4.6% of revenues compared with 5.8% in 2003.
Financial situation - highlights. The more important elements of the balance sheet, with
comparative figures as of December 31, 2003, are as follows:
Compared with the previous year, working capi tal reduced by 41 million euro, mainly due
to a reduction in trade receivables , partially of fset by the increase in inventories and other
receivables. Asset s due to be sold in 2004 relate to a factory in the manufacturing sector, while
those in 2003 related to the sports equipment sector.
Apar t from what has already been said, the change in net cap ital employed was al so due to the
combined effect of the following factors:_additions to tangible and intangible fixed assets as a result of investments total ing
152 million euro;
_depreciation/amortization, write-downs and disposals of 100,14 and 62 million euro
respectively;
_change in operational reserves of 10 million euro;
_increase in tax rece ivables of 99 million euro, relating essentially to the corporate business
transfer operation at the end of 2003, the impac t of which on net capital employed emerged
during 2004;
_decrease in financial fixed asset s of 41 million euro.
[millions of euro] 12.31.2004 12.31.2003 Change
Working capi tal 688 729 [41]
Asset s due to be sold 8 8 -
Total capital employed 1,668 1,655 13
Net financial position 431 468 [37]Shareholders equity 1,230 1,174 56
Minority interests 7 13 [6]
Sector total revenues 107 100.0 121 100.0 [14] [11.5]
Cost of sales [90] [84.2] [97] [80.2] 7 [7.2]
Gross operating income 17 15.8 24 19.8 [7] [29.2]
Selling costs [8] [6.9] [8] [6.8] - [8.7]
Contribution margin 9 8.9 16 13.0 [7] [39.8]
General and administrative costs [4] [4.3] [9] [7.2] 5 [47.1]Income from operations 5 4.6 7 5.8 [2] [30.6]
The net financial position was 431 million euro, a decrease of 37 million euro compared with
the previous year, broken down as follows:
[millions of euro] 12 31 2004 12 31 2003 Change
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To provide better support for the cycli cal nature of the Group business and meet future
commitments, on March 4, 2005, the Board of Directors author ized the management tonegotiate a revolving line of credit for a maximum amount of 500 million euro and with a
maximum duration of 5 years.
These financial resources, of 394 million euro at the end of 2004, will enable to meet the
maturity date in July 2005 of the 300 million euro bond loan, which places limitations on
giving collateral security for new loans but does not require observance of any financial ratio
[financial covenants].
The syndicated loan of 500 million euro, maturing in July 2007, provides for compliance with two
financial ratios that have to be calculated every six months on the consolidated figures, namely:
_minimum ratio between EBITD [earnings before interest, tax and depreciation] and netfinancial charges of 2.5 times;
_maximum ratio between the net financial position and shareholders equit y of 1.
Moreover, there are limits on significant disposals of activities and on the granting of collateral
security for new loans.
[millions of euro] 12.31.2004 12.31.2003 Change
Current financial assets:
_Italian government securities and monetary and bond funds 118 27 91
_bank deposits 141 207 [66]
_cash and ordinary current accounts 119 118 1
_other short-term financial receivables 16 17 [1]Total current financial assets 394 369 25
Medium-term financial receivables 29 31 [2]
Total financial asset s 423 400 23
Current financial liabilities:
_bond loan [300] - [300]
_short-term financial payables [25] [35] 10
_current portion of medium-term debt [1] [2] 1_current portion of amounts due to leasing companies [6] [5] [1]
Total current financial liabilities [332] [42] [290]
Medium-term financial payables:
_bond loan - [300] 300
_syndicated loan [500] [500] -
_other medium-term loans [4] [4] -
_due to leasing companies [18] [22] 4
Total medium-term financ ial payables [522] [826] 304Total financial liabilit ies [854] [868] 14
Net financial position [431] [468] 37
Net short-term financial position 62 327 [265]
Net medium-term financial position [493] [795] 302
Net financial position [431] [468] 37
Statement of cash flow
[millions of euro] 2004 2003
Cash flow from operating activities 269 252
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