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2020 ANNUAL REPORT

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Page 1: 2020 - AAU

2020A N N U A L R E P O R T

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CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

THE DEPARTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7

SELECTED PROJECTS . . . . . . . . . . 8-13

GRADUATED PHDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-15

NEW PHDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-17

EDUCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-20

LABORATORY FACILITIES . . 22-27

SELECTED EVENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . 28-29

AWARDS AND HONOURS . . . . 30-31

CONTACT INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . 32

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2020 was another good year for the Department of Energy Technology. In this annual report, you can read about the department’s activities and new initiatives that characterised the year.

CHANGE OF MANAGEMENTIn May 2020, Professor Lasse Rosendahl was appointed as new Head of Department as the former head, John K. Pedersen at the end of 2019 went on to take a position as vice dean for research and innovation at the Faculty of Engineering and Science. With a background as manager of the Advanced Biofuels Research Programme, Lasse Rosendahl brings significant experience in research management with him to his new post.

OUTSTANDING RESEARCH2020 brought with it achievements across our field of activities, including significant new funding as well as major new results. Among other things, 106 researchers from Aalborg University were ranked in the top 2% of scientists in the world according to the Stanford University’s list “Updated science-wide author databases of standardized citation indicators”. 30 of the 106 researchers on the list are employed at the Department of Energy Technology. Also, Professor Frede Blaabjerg was awarded the prestigious IEEE Edison Medal for his contribution to and leadership in power electronics, developing a sustainable society.

During the year, we have been working on approximately 200 different research projects with a turnover of 93 million DKK. Also, in collaboration with industry and other universities, we have initiated more than 71 new research projects in the range of 20,000 DKK to 19 million DKK. Please see pages 8-13 and our website et.aau.dk for more information.

Another remarkable result is a record high number of research publications, around 800, all in high-ranking journals and conferences.

Finally, our intake of PhDs remains strong. We welcomed 38 new students and graduated 28 candidates.

CHALLENGES AND UN GOALS In society we face many global challenges when it comes to environment and climate changes. At the department we adapt our research and our activities to current and upcoming challenges in the world, in close collaboration with other departments and industry. We address many of the sustainable development goals but five goals that we have a special focus on are the following:

#4 Quality Education#7 Affordable and Clean Energy#9 Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure#11 Sustainable Cities and Communities#13 Climate Action

A LOOK INTO THE FUTURE We will continue to update and develop our research programmes, in order to ensure that they continue to foster high impact research. Read more about the research programmes at et.aau.dk/research-programmes.

Recently, we have appointed two research signature areas for our section in Esbjerg: Offshore energy and biorefining. In future, there will be much more focus on cooperation with local industry as our employees are very skilled and have competencies which the industry can benefit from through applied research.

Another important focus point for the coming years is to develop our strong educational programs in order to make them grow in terms of students and relevance for industry and research institutions. In the light of this, it was therefore very satisfying when we, at the end of 2020, received approval for General Engineering (Ingeniørvidenskab),

which is a new education starting up in Aalborg in September 2021.

We hope you will enjoy this annual report and look forward to collaborating with you in 2021 where we will be pursuing new goals.

Lasse Rosendahl, Head of Department of Energy Technology

I N T R O D U C T I O N

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The Department of Energy Technology focuses on a sustainable energy future, focusing our re-

search on renewable energy, efficient energy consumption and distribution, conversion technolo-

gies and control of energy. The department addresses the energy technological challenges, which

occur in the pursuit of a society that is free from fossil energy and based on a robust energy system

with a high degree of supply security.

As global and national priorities for the transition towards a sustainable society continuously de-

velop and evolve, so does the research targets and activities of our scientists: always pushing the

limits, providing research results with high impact for society.

SECTIONS AND RESEARCH PROGRAMMES

To cover the many challenging areas within energy technology, the Department of Energy Technology

is organised in six sections and eighteen research programmes. The six sections make up the basic

organisation of all scientific employees and reflect the primary core competences. Each section has a

leader who is part of the department’s overall management group. Five sections are placed in Aalborg

and one section is placed in Esbjerg.

The eighteen research programmes reflect the current research focuses in technologies and applica-

tions. The programmes are dynamic and they continuously adjust to new possibilities. A programme

leader is in charge of the programme, its development and its research, PhD and collaboration projects.

AIMS FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY TECHNOLOGY

The department has four overall objectives:

• to conduct definitive international leading edge research with strong industry interaction

• to educate highly qualified candidates at all levels from BSc to MSc and PhD

• to interact with peers in the industry and academia

• to create a good and innovative work environment in the department

T H E D E P A R T M E N T O FE N E R G Y T E C H N O L O G Y

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CLOSE COLLABORATIONS

The Department of Energy Technology places great emphasis on being international and collabora-

tion oriented with world-class experimental facilities. The department has a comprehensive col-

laboration with the industry in both research projects and consulting and is proud of the fact that

numerous world renowned companies have chosen to have in-house divisions at the department,

which contributes to closer collaborations.

ORGANISATION – DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY TECHNOLOGY

ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS AND MICROGRIDS

MECHATRONIC SYSTEMS

POWER ELECTRONIC SYSTEM INTEGRATION AND MATERIALS

APPLIED POWER ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS

THERMAL ENGINEERING

ESBJERG SECTION

SIX SECTIONS

WIND POWER SYSTEMS

EFFICIENT, INTELLIGENT AND RELIABLE

FLUID POWER TECHNOLOGY

OFFSHORE ENERGY SYSTEMS

BIOGAS AND BIOREFINERING

ADVANCED BIOFUELS

PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS

MODERN POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS

INTELLIGENT ENERGY SYSTEMS AND ACTIVE NETWORKS

MICROGRIDS

ELECTRONIC POWER GRID (EGRID)

FUEL CELL SYSTEMS

BATTERY STORAGE SYSTEMS

ELECTRO-FUELS

EFFICIENT AND RELIABLE POWER ELECTRONICS

E-MOBILITY AND INDUSTRIAL DRIVES

LOW POWER ENERGY HARVESTING AND I-SOLUTIONS

HEATING AND COOLING

MULTIPHASE FLOWS AND HEAT TRANSFER

18 MULTI-DISCIPLINARY RESEARCH PROGRAMMES

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K E Y F I G U R E S

K E Y F I G U R E S 2 0 2 0

New PhD students

50

40

30

20

10

0

Total PhD students

250

200

150

100

50

0

Publications

1000

800

600

400

200

0

50

40

30

20

10

0

Graduated PhD students

21

2019

117

2019

820

2019

27

2019

52

2018

129

2018

843

2018

32

2018

45

2017

112

2017

705

201730

2017

27

2016

98

2016

610

2016

26

2016

30

2015

99

2015

552

2015

28

2015

2020

38

2020

121

2020

802

202028

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K E Y F I G U R E S 2 0 2 0

K E Y F I G U R E S

External turnover (m)

125

100

75

50

25

0

125

100

75

50

25

0

New external portfolio (m)

Total number of employees at the department

500

400

300

200

100

0

Total turnover (m)

250

200

150

100

50

0

75,6

2019

129,

4

2019

290

2019

138,

4

2019

79,5

2018

58,7

2018

330

2018

161,

7

2018

88,9

2017

107,

6

2017

280

201716

9,1

2017

92,0

2016

77,2

2016

250

2016

163,

2

2016

2020

93,4

2020

88,3

2020

300

2020

155,

9

94,5

2015

81,5

2015

250

2015

161

2015

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S E L E C T E D P R O J E C T S

S E L E C T E D P R O J E C T S

GREENCEM

In spite of development of more energy efficient systems and the use of green fuels, the production

of cement still results in large CO2-emissions. On a global basis, this production accounts for the

second largest industrial greenhouse gas emissions.

Aalborg Portland is the largest industrial point source of CO2 in Denmark with an annual emission of

2,2 mill. ton CO2 or approximately 4% of the total Danish CO2-emissions. Without the use of carbon

capture and storage, the company cannot fulfil the Danish goals about a national reduction in CO2-

emissions of 70% in 2030.

The purpose of the GreenCem project is that Aalborg Portland actively focuses on developing the

necessary technical solutions to capture, transport, store and utilize CO2.

The Department of Energy Technology is involved in modeling the technical solutions for CO2 storage

and liquefaction. Additionally, we will develop a utilization system at lab scale for the production of

jet-fuel based on the CO2.

Period: August 2020 – January 2022.

Participants: AAU-ET, Aalborg Portland Group, Port of Aalborg, Aalborg Energi Holding,

REintegrate, Cemtec Fonden, DFDS and RenoNord.

Funding: EUDP. Total project amount: 11,245,978 DKK (department part: 3,303,882 DKK).

Contact person: Associate Professor Mads Pagh Nielsen, [email protected].

District heatAalborg Forsyning

Electrolyzer

400kV

Carbon Utilization Plant REintegrate

Fuel storagePort of Aalborg

Carbon Capture

E‐fuel

Waste to Energy plantRenoNord

Carbon Capture

Oxygen

Hydrogen

Green electricity

CO2 offshore storageCement productionAalborg Portland

CO2

CO2

CO2

CO2 liquefaction

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S E L E C T E D P R O J E C T S

A A L B O R G U N I V E R S I T Y D E P A R T M E N T O F E N E R G Y T E C H N O L O G Y

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LIGHT-AI FOR COGNITIVE POWER ELECTRONICS

The nexus between Artificial Intelligence (AI) and power electronics paves the road for data-driven

solutions and holds great potentials to address longstanding challenges in power electronics. This

project aims to design and develop light-AI, including computation-light AI and data-light AI, to enable

cognitive power electronic systems. Combining state-of-the-art research from computer science and

power electronics, the project will tailor the cutting-edge AI tools for power electronics application.

Firstly, computation-light AI tools for operation optimization of power electronic converters with

enabled self-adaptability will be developed. Secondly, the data-light AI tools for condition monitoring

to facilitate predictive maintenance will be investigated. Moreover, an integrated platform with

innovative AI tools and public datasets for benchmark analytics will be established in order to

accelerate the paradigm shift to data-driven research in power electronics.

Period: August 2020 – July 2023.

Participants: AAU-ET (Department of Energy Technology and Department of Computer

Science).

Funding: Villum Synergy Fund from the Velux Foundations. Total project amount: 2,996,278

DKK (department part: 1,506,606 DKK).

Contact person: Professor Huai Wang, [email protected].

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S E L E C T E D P R O J E C T S

MEDIUM VOLTAGE POWER ELECTRONICS FOR WIND SYSTEMS (MVOLT)

The common goal for this project is to prepare and design medium voltage power electronics based

on Silicon Carbide (SiC) transistors. The Department of Energy Technology has extensive experi-

ence with this technology and together with industry we wish to make a solution that adheres

to industry standards. The ultimate success criteria of this project hinges on creating a working

demonstration with components designed and manufactured during the project. This demonstrator

consists of the components in an electrical setup, where they can be qualified.

Period: October 2020 – September 2024.

Participants: AAU-ET, Vestas Wind Systems, Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy, KK Wind

Solutions A/S.

Funding: Innovation Fund Denmark. Total project amount: 26,115,016 DKK (department

part: 21,075,011 DKK).

Contact person: Professor Stig Munk-Nielsen, [email protected].

Foto: Lars Horn

A A L B O R G U N I V E R S I T Y D E P A R T M E N T O F E N E R G Y T E C H N O L O G Y

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S E L E C T E D P R O J E C T S

ULTRADAPT

Approximately 20% of the world’s energy consumption is used to overcome friction and tribome-

chatronic technologies aim to reduce this loss. The UltrAdapt project focuses on adaptive ultra-

sound reflectometry for lubrication film thickness measurements. The project aims at exploring

multi-frequency adaptive filters to enhance applicability and robustness of the technique, so that

novel tribomechatronic systems can be developed and enable friction reduction and energy savings

in construction, transportation, manufacturing and power generation.

Period: September 2020 – August 2024.

Participant: AAU-ET.

Funding: Independent Research Fund Denmark. Total project amount: 3,507,454 DKK.

Contact person: Associate Professor Per Johansen, [email protected].

ULTRADAPTUU

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S E L E C T E D P R O J E C T S

ACOMAR

The project partners aim to develop and demonstrate a subsea robot, ACOMAR - Auto COmpact

MArine growth Remover. The objective is to ensure a cost-effective process with a reduction in CO2

emissions compared to conventional solutions. The technology is based on a high degree of auto-

mation and a special focus is set on developing methods for locating and controlling the ACOMAR in

offshore conditions near subsea structures.

Project period: September 2020 – February 2023.

Participants: AAU-ET, SubC Partner, Mati2ilt, Sihm Højtryk, Total E&P Denmark, Siemens

Gamesa Renewable Energy.

Funding: EUDP. Total project amount: 26,137,063 DKK (department part: 6,841,955 DKK).

Contact persons: Associate Professor Simon Pedersen, [email protected] and Assistant Professor

Jesper Liniger, [email protected].

D E P A R T M E N T O FE N E R G Y T E C H N O L O G Y

A A L B O R G U N I V E R S I T Y

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S E L E C T E D P R O J E C T S

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G R A D U A T E D P H D S

Songda Wang:Advanced Control Strategies of Modular

Multilevel Converter.

Yingzhou Peng:An Advanced Condition Monitoring System for

Power Converter.

Qiao Peng:Stability Analysis of highly Aggregated Power

Electronic-based Photovoltaic Power Systems.

Navid Bayati:Fault Detection and Location of DC Microgrids.

Mads Valentin Bram:Grey-Box Modeling and Plant-Wide Control

in Water Treatment for Offshore Oil & Gas

Production.

Simon Klinge Nielsen:Pelleting of Biomass.

Bochen Liu:A Universal and Optimized Robust EV Charger.

Yacine Terriche:Improving Power Quality Issues of Shipboard

MICROGRIDs.

Weihua Zhou:Stability Assessment and Control of Power

Electronic-Dominated Power System with

Underground Cable and Reactive Power

Compensation Devices.

Morten Eggert Nielsen:Computational Methods for Wave-Structure

Interaction - Numerical Analysis of a RBF-

based Method.

Mojtaba Yousefi:Stochastic Energy Management in Smart

Home with Integration of PV/Plug-in Electric

Vehicle and Battery Storage.

Jing Yuan:Efficient and Cost-Effective Impedance Source

Converters for Grid-Connected Renewable

Energy Systems.

Mengxing Chen:SiC-based 1.5-kV Photovoltaic Inverter:

Switching Behavior, Thermal Modeling and

Reliability Assessment.

Uffe Sjølund Freiberg:Cyclical Varying Pitch Propeller.

Bahram Shakerighadi:Modelling and Control of Large-Signal Stability

in Power Electronic-based Power Systems.

Mani Ashouri:Protection of Multi-Terminal VSC-HVDC

Transmission Lines.

Xiyan Li:CFD Modeling of Biomass Thermo-Chemical

Conversion and its Experimental Study.

G R A D U A T E D P H D S

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G R A D U A T E D P H D S

Lennart Petersen:Proof-of-Concept on Next Generation Hybrid

Power Plant Control.

Linlin Wu:A New Micro-Actuator Applied for Capsule

Robot Locomotion and Drug Release.

Mads Graungaard Taul:Modeling of Multi-Converters under Grid Fault

Conditions.

Federica Conti:Valorization of Waste Fractions through

HydroThermal Liquefaction. Conversion of

Plastics, Lignocellulosic Materials and Organic

Residues into Biocrude and Recovery of

Valuable Products.

Heng Wu:Small-Signal and Transient Stability Analysis

of Voltage-Source Converters.

Rodica-Elisabeta Stroe:Photocatalytic Degradation of Plant-Generated

Ethylene over Titanium Dioxide Thin Films:

Kinetic Modelling and Photoreactor Design.

Zhan Shen:Multiphysics Modeling and Reliability of

Magnetic Components in Power Electronics

Applications.

Yi Zhang:Mission Profile-based System-Level Lifetime

Prediction of Modular Multilevel Converters.

Mateja Novak:Model Predictive Control of Multilevel Power

Electronic Converters: Design, Optimization

and Performance Evaluation.

Niels Christian Bender:A Design & Optimization Framework for Valves

in Digital Displacement Units.

René Casaretto:Modelling of Efficiencies in Biogas Plants with

Consideration of Incomplete Mass and Energy

Balances based on Calorimetric Investigations

and Data Sampling - Developing a new

Management Tool System.

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N E W P H D S

N E W P H D S

DECEMBER

Nur Najihah Binti Abu Bakar:Energy Efficiency Optimization at Seaport by Integrating Microgrid Control Strategies. NOVEMBER

Seyed Hassan Ashrafi Niaki:Protection Coordination for Multi-Terminal HB-MMC based HVDC Grids.

Alejandro Gismero Galiatsatos:Battery State Estimation Methods for Electric Vehicles under Real Temperature Conditions.

Zhaoxin Wang:Study of Insulation of High-Voltage High-Frequency Transformers in Modern Power Electronics based on Electro-Thermal Analysis.

Yao Bo:Advanced Condition Monitoring of Film Capacitors for Predictive Maintenance of Power Electronic Converters.

Zhe Yang:Coordination Between Protection and Control System for Renewable Energy Sources. OCTOBER

Huizhong Sun:Digital Twin and Multi-Objective Design of PV lnverters.

Zejie Li:Modeling and Control of Scalable Versatile Grid Emulation System.

Rui Wang:Medium-Voltage Three-Level Converter using Series Connected 10kV/15kV SiC MOSFET.

Monika Sandelic:Reliability-Oriented Design of a Microgrid System.

Hongyi Wang:Modeling, Analysis and Control for Large Scale Renewable Energy Sources.

Liang Zhao:Stability and Control of Multi-Paralleled Single-Phase Traction Converters.

Dimitrios Dimitropoulos:Stability Analysis of Wind Turbines under Small and Large Disturbances.

Wenlong Liao:Modeling and Optimization of Active Distribution Network Operation based on Deep Learning. SEPTEMBER

Qinghan Wang:Research on Optimal Control Strategy based on MAS and Stability Evaluation of Integrated Energy System.

Yizhi Miao:Data-based Wind Farm Modeling and Control.

Jannick Kjær Jørgensen:SiC Medium Voltage Power Module Simulation, Design and Manufacture.

Bjarne Søndergaard Bukh:Methods for Harmonic Analysis in Meshed Transmission Systems. AUGUST

Siyu Jin:Smart Battery Management Systems for Improved Lifetime with Extended Useful Capacity.

Stefan Jespersen:Optimal Control of De-Oiling Hydrocyclones based on Online Oil-in-Water Sensor Fusion.

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N E W P H D S

JULY

Laura Sini Sofia Hulkko:Extraction of Value-added Compounds from Green Fractionated Halophyte Biomass.

Malthe Fredsgaard:Optimized Extraction, Purification and Stabilization of Hydroxycinnamic Acids from Halophytes. JUNE

Yubo Song:Stability and Reliability Validation of a Microgrid System.

MAY

Swanand Bhatwadekar:Watervalue.

Huang Liang:Stability and Control of Wind Generation System Connected to Weak Grid.

Shiyi Liu:Stability and Reliable Operation of Wind Farm.

APRIL

Jiahui Wu:Reconfigurable and Compact DC/DC Converter for Future Energy System.

Antonio Jaime Azuara:Hydrothermal Processing of Solid Plastic Waste: A Chemical Recycling Technology to Promote Circular Economy for Plastics.

MARCH

Pedro Catalán Lago:Advanced Analysis and Control Method of High-Power Wind Turbine in Offshore Wind Farm.

Yicheng Liao:Stability and Control of Grid-Interactive Converters.

Yun Yu:Microgrid Technologies for Future Offshore Wind Power Plants.

Zakariae Machkour:Deep Learning in Robotics and Big Data for Applications in Wind-Turbine Inspections. FEBRUARY

Diptish Saha:Model Predictive Control and AI Techniques for EMS in Multi-Microgrids.

Haoyuan Yu:Advanced Modelling, Analysis and Optimization Framework of Urban Traction Power System Considering Regenerative Braking Application.

Tarek Ibrahim:Integrated PV Solar Panel with Graphene Supercapacitors.

Mohammad Ali Lasemi:Intelligent Scheme of Integrated Energy Management for Future Smart Energy System.

JANUARY

Kasper Gram Bilde:Separation of Particulate Matter from Marine Scrubber Washwater using a High-Speed Separator.

Daniela Pagnani:Wind Farm Black Start Service Integration to Assure Resiliency in 100% Renewable Future Power Systems.

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E D U C A T I O N

E D U C A T I O N

In the Department of Energy Technology we have several up to date energy engineering edu-

cations where it is possible to learn about energy production, energy transfer, energy distri-

bution and sustainable energy. The studies are developed in close cooperation with industry

and organisations to ensure relevant competences for employment after finalisation of the

studies. All studies include relevant energy engineering courses and courses in mathematics

and control theory. Depending on specialisation more focus is then put on thermal, electrical

or mechatronic aspects. 50% of the time is allocated to project work using problem based

learning normally done as team work in groups. All teaching in courses as well as projects is

research-based due to the high research level of lecturers and professors in all specialisation

areas in the department. This means that the students will always be surrounded by the lat-

est cutting-edge knowledge in their field. As a natural part of this the department strives to

improve both dissemination and paper writing skills of the upcoming engineers at the depart-

ment. Thus a conference for Energy Students (CES) is organised every year in December where

the master students present their projects and results for employees from both academia and

local industries. Our students will also have many opportunities to test their theoretical knowl-

edge in the department’s well-equipped and modern laboratories in both Aalborg and Esbjerg.

Furthermore, the department has very good coopera-

tion with industry. Many of the project proposals

are offered by the industry and made as a

part of their development.

The department offers Bachelor’s

(undergraduate) and Master’s (post-

graduate) programmes for inter-

national students in both Aalborg

and Esbjerg. International stu-

dents are also welcome to join a

study programme as a guest or

exchange student.

See the department’s study pro-

grammes on the next page.

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E D U C A T I O N

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Below you wil l f ind the structure of the Energy study programmes

and how you can combine a Bachelor ’s programme and a Master ’s programme.

Your opt ions for the Master ’s programmes depend on the Bachelor ’s special isat ion you have

chosen.

AA L

BACHELOR OF SCIENCEAALBORG

MASTER OF SCIENCEAALBORG

MASTER OF SCIENCEESBJERG

BACHELOR OF SCIENCEESBJERG

Electrical EnergyElectrical Power Systems and

High Voltage EngineeringDynamic Systems

Mechatronic Control Engineering

Mechatronics Power Electronics and Drives Thermal Processes

Process Engineering and Combustion Technology

Thermal Energy and Process Engineering

Thermal Energy Wind Power Systems

Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Technology

Applied Industrial Electronics

Advanced Power Electronics

Offshore Energy Systems

Below you wil l f ind the structure of the Energy study programmesand how you can combine a Bachelor ’s programme and a Master ’s programme.

Options for the Master ’s programmes depend on the chosen Bachelor ’s special isat ion.

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E D U C A T I O N

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K E Y F I G U R E S 2 0 2 0

Student intake (first study year)Aalborg undergraduate ............................................... 42Aalborg bachelor of engineering .............................. 18 Esbjerg undergraduate (Energy) .............................. 12Esbjerg undergraduate (Electronics) ...................... 15Total .................................................................................... 87

Student intake Aalborg (Postgraduate) ............... 60Student intake Esbjerg (Postgraduate) ............... 13

Total number of students as of October 1Aalborg .............................................................................. 252Esbjerg .............................................................................. 118Total .................................................................................... 370

Graduated students in AalborgUndergraduate ................................................................ 34Bachelor of engineering .............................................. 8Postgraduate ................................................................... 67Total .................................................................................... 109

Graduated students in Esbjerg (Energy)Undergraduate ................................................................ 2Postgraduate ................................................................... 18Total .................................................................................... 20

Graduated students in Esbjerg (Electronics)Undergraduate ................................................................ 11Bachelor of engineering .............................................. 0Postgraduate ................................................................... 1Total .................................................................................... 12

Up to the 6th semester the students may change from bachelor of science to bachelor of engineering and vice versa..

EDUCATION

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The brand-new power-cycling facility of X-Power Lab, comprising six

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Thermal characterization room in X-P

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X-POWER LABORATORY

X-Power Lab is a newly acquired facility for

reliability testing and failure analysis of power

electronics components and systems, which

has been built in collaboration with the Dan-

ish Ministry of Research and Education. With

more than a total of 200 m2 testing rooms

and a dedicated high-stress test area out-

side the buildings, the laboratory offers

a complete set of possibilities to com-

panies, including power cycling, ther-

mal cycling, humidity and vibration,

from watts to megawatts.

S E L E C T E DN E W L A B F A C I L I T I E S

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S E L E C T E D N E W L A B F A C I L I T I E S

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S E L E C T E D N E W L A B F A C I L I T I E S

POWER-2-X LABORATORY

The Power-2-X Lab facilitates state-of-the-art

facility for testing complete integrated Power-

2-X systems. The facilities consist of a small scale

system for testing various catalytic materials

used in for example methanol synthesis. In the

laboratory it is also possible to test and develop

various electrolysis technologies at small scale

and develop these technologies. Furthermore,

researchers in the department, together with

industrial project partners in the EUDP-project

Power2Met, have developed a lab scale pilot

plant based on an alkaline electrolysis system

and a plant for the hydrogenation of CO2. The CO2

can be a waste product from biogas production.

If the electrolysis system is provided with

renewable electricity, the produced methanol

will be a renewable fuel. The pilot plant

can, in continuous operation, produce up to

300.000 L of methanol. In full scale, coupled

to an averaged sized Danish biogas plant, the

system will be able to produce up to 20 million

L; corresponding to a potential of substituting

gasoline fuel from approximately 14,000-

15,000 cars.

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The Advanced Biofuels research group has its

main focus on thermo-chemical conversion

of biomass and plastics for the purpose of

solid/liquid/gaseous biofuels and chemicals

production in sustainable and circular solu-

tions. Activities cover full value chains from

feedstocks through conversion to final prod-

ucts and end use applications, for example in

engines, and further developments into fully

equipped bio-refinery platforms.

S E L E C T E D N E W L A B F A C I L I T I E S

BIOFUEL LABORATORY

Main facilities in the lab include:

• Continuous Bench Scale 1 (CBS1) near-pilot

scale hydrothermal liquefaction research

facility

• Lab-scale flow systems for biomass and

plastics processing

• Chemical analysis lab for biomass, bio-crude

and transport grade fuel characterization

• Distillation and upgrading (hydro process-

ing) batch and continuous facilities for bi-

ocrude upgrading

• End use technology test facilities (diesel en-

gines and aero-engine).

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S E L E C T E D N E W L A B F A C I L I T I E S

As part of the H2020 project AQUA-COMBINE,

Aalborg University has in 2020 build Phase 1 of

the demonstration plant for processing of hal-

ophyte biomass (e.g. Salicornia) into bioactive

extracts (for cosmetics and functional foods),

pre-biotic protein and carbohydrates and bi-

ogas. The plant consists of all unit operations

needed to be able to process and valorise the

non-food part of Salicornia, giving added value

for Salicornia farmers in a circular manner,

where all fractions of the plants are utilised.

AQUA-COMBINE unit operations beeing tested with biomass from partners in Portugal and France.

Phase 1 consists of: Washer, shredder, extrac-

tor, autoclave reactors, juicer, fermentors, sep-

aration tank and biogas reactor.

Key processes will be further scaled up to

demostration scale during 2021 in Phase 2 of

the execution of the plant.

AQUA-COMBINE BIOREFINERY PLANT

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S E L E C T E D N E W L A B F A C I L I T I E S

MEDIUM VOLTAGE LABORATORY (MV-LAB)

The MV-lab is connected to 20 kV utility network

via a 2 MVA 20/20-10-6-3 kV transformer

and an 800 kVA 20/0,69-0,40 kV transformer.

Transformers operate by local switchgear and

an automatic interlocking and safety system

protects from hazards and explosion danger.

The laboratory supports the MVolt project

testing a 4160V, 350kW induction machine fed

by a 10 kV silicon carbide transistor power

converter. The unique features of the MV-lab

provide a safe working environment as well

as grid-connected power and cooling.

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S E L E C T E D N E W L A B F A C I L I T I E S

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S E L E C T E D E V E N T S

S E L E C T E D E V E N T S

IEEE COMPEL 2020

The twenty-first IEEE Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics, COMPEL 2020,

was conducted as a virtual event because of the corona pandemic. Researchers, engineers and

students from academia and industry were brought together online for an interactive discussion

with a special emphasis on Control, Stability and Reliability of Power Electronics and Systems,

and although the circumstances were different and challenging the event turned out to be a great

success.

CES CONFERENCE 2020

Every year the Master students at the Department of Energy Technology present their projects and

results at the Conference for Energy Students (CES) which strives to improve both dissemination and

paper writing skills of the upcoming engineers at the department. In 2020, the department hosted

the conference online via Zoom on December 18th. With a strong focus on tomorrow’s green energy

technologies, our Master’s students presented online in front of more than 100 participants - consisting

of people from both academia and local industries.

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GRADUATION

June 30th, the department held the yearly Graduation

Ceremony. For the first time ever it was scheduled as a digital

ceremony where candidates graduating from the following

five specialisations: 1) Electrical Power Systems and High

Voltage Engineering, 2) Mechatronic Control Engineering, 3)

Power Electronics and Drives, 4) Thermal Energy and Process

Engineering and 5) Wind Power Systems were celebrated. After

the welcome by Head of Studies, Birgitte Bak-Jensen, Dean Mogens

Rysholt Poulsen, from the Faculty of Engineering and Science, held a

speech for the graduates. Thereafter, prize awards from the department’s Energy Sponsor

Programme were handed out, followed by an announcement of “Teacher of the Year 2020”. The

ceremony ended with entertainment by the “Energy Band”.

PHD DEFENCES

In 2020, no less than 28 PhD students at the department in

both Aalborg and Esbjerg defended their PhD study. Many

of the defences were held online because of the corona

restrictions but although this was a new and different

way of conducting these events it also meant more

participants than before as people from all over the

world were given a possibility to join the defences.

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PROFESSOR CLAUS LETH BAK RECOGNIZED WITH TWO AWARDS FROM THE CIGRE ASSOCIATION

Professor Claus Leth Bak has received the rare double recognition from the CIGRE

Association: the Technical Council award and the Distinguished Member award. The awards

were given to Claus for his outstanding participation in the activities of the technical work of a

CIGRE Study Committee and his significant contribution to the activities of the association, in particular

the highly successful symposium held in Aalborg in 2019.

ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR POOYA DAVARI RECEIVES IEEE AWARD

Associate Professor Pooya Davari received the 2020 IEEE EMC Society Young

Professional Award in recognition of his contribution to “EMI and Harmonic Mitigation

and Modeling in Power Electronic Applications”. The Young Professional Award of the

IEEE Electromagnetic Society (EMC-S) is established to recognize and encourage the

achievements and potentials of a Young Professionals member of the IEEE EMC-S working

in the topical area covered by IEEE EMC-S, in an early period of their career, age up to 38.

SEVERAL AWARDS AND HONOURS TO PROFESSOR FREDE BLAABJERG

The prestigious 2020 IEEE Edison Medal was presented to Professor Frede Blaabjerg “for

contributions to and leadership in power electronics, developing a sustainable society”

and he is now joining an exclusive list of previous Edison Medal recipients with the likes

of Alexander Graham Bell and Nikola Tesla. The 2020 IEEE Edison Medal is given for

a career of meritorious achievement in electrical science, electrical engineering or the

electrical arts.

Frede Blaabjerg also received the EPE Outstanding Achievement Award for his work in the last three

decades, pioneering researches and innovations as well as conducting leadership in the power

electronics technology. His work has helped to create a modern sustainable society and his contributions

in the fields of components, circuits, control, systems, and reliability are impacting in a very large scale

in Europe and at a global level.

Along with 14 other scientists from the scientific research world, Professor Frede Blaabjerg was also

welcomed to The Royal Danish Society of Sciences. They all entered into a years-long tradition, and in the

footsteps of famous former members such as Niels Bohr and H.C. Ørsted, Marie Curie, Albert Einstein

and Charles Darwin.

A W A R D S A N D H O N O U R S

A W A R D S A N D H O N O U R S

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A W A R D S A N D H O N O U R S

ASGER BJØRN JØRGENSEN RECEIVES THE 2020 EPE OUTSTANDING YOUNG EPE MEMBER AWARD

In September, Postdoc Asger Bjørn Jørgensen received the Outstanding Young EPE

Member Award for the paper on “Thermal Characteristics and Simulation of An Integrated

GaN eHEMT Power Module” presented at the EPE 2019 ECCE Europe conference. Co-authors

from the department are Szymon Bęczkowski, Stig Munk Nielsen and Christian Uhrenfeldt.

WINNER OF BEST ORAL PRESENTATION

PhD Student Muhammad Salman Haider won Best Oral Presentation at the 2020 Thermal &

Catalytic Sciences Virtual Symposium, held in the United States. The title of his presentation

was “Art of smooth continuous hydroprocessing of biocrudes obtained from hydrothermal

liquefaction: The role of advanced analytical tools”.

RANKED IN THE TOP 2% OF SCIENTISTS IN THE WORLD

In 2020, 106 researchers from Aalborg University were ranked in the top 2% of scientists in the world according

to the Stanford University’ s list “Updated science-wide author databases of standardized citation indicators”.

The database covers career-long and/or single year impact (2019). 30 of the 106 researchers on the list are

employed at the Department of Energy Technology.

STUDENT PROJECT DEMONSTRATIONS AWARD

Scientific Assistant Yingzhou Peng won the IEEE ECCE 2020 Student Project

Demonstrations Award at the ECCE 2020 Student Project Demonstrations on Emerging

Technology Event sponsored by IEEE PELS. The event is a hardware demo event for

students to showcase their research outcomes and interact with academia and industry.

MORTEN EGGERT NIELSEN WINS THE ESBJERG UNIVERSITY PRIZE 2020

The Esbjerg University Prize is awarded to particularly talented and skilled university students

in Esbjerg. In 2020 Morten Eggert Nielsen received the prize for his development of several

new computer-based calculation methods which in the long run, will allow more accurate

estimates of wave loads on solid and floating structures.

BEST PAPER AWARD

PhD Student Yiwei Pan received the Best Paper Award for the paper “A Random

Sampling-Rate MPPT Method to Mitigate Interharmonics from Cascaded Bridge Photovoltaic

Inverters” which was presented at the IPEMC2020 – ECCE Asia.

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AALBORG UNIVERSITY

Department of Energy Technology

Pontoppidanstræde 111

9220 Aalborg East · Denmark

Phone: +45 9940 9240

www.et.aau.dk

Head of Department

Lasse Rosendahl

Phone: +45 9940 9263

[email protected]

Head of Department Secretariat

Tina Lisbeth Larsen

Phone: +45 9940 9240

[email protected]

Head of Research

Birgitte Bak-Jensen

Phone: +45 9940 9274

[email protected]

Head of Education

Mads Pagh Nielsen

Phone: +45 9940 9259

[email protected]

Head of Workshop

Jan Christiansen

Phone: +45 9940 9256

[email protected]

Chair of Study Board

Tamas Kerekes

Phone: + 45 9940 3308

[email protected]

Mechatronic Systems

Torben O. Andersen

Phone: +45 9940 9261

[email protected]

Thermal Engineering

Henrik Sorensen

Phone: +45 9940 9261

[email protected]

Esbjerg Section

Simon Pedersen

Phone: +45 9940 3376

[email protected]

A A L B O R G

E S B J E R G

SECTION LEADERS AALBORG AND ESBJERG

Electric Power Systems

and Microgrids

Claus Leth Bak

Phone: +45 9940 9281

[email protected]

Power Electronic System

Integration and Materials

Stig Munk-Nielsen

Phone: +45 9940 9242

[email protected]

Applied Power

Electronic Systems

Francesco Iannuzzo

Phone: + 45 9940 3314

[email protected]