alice dcs workshop 28/29 may 2001 vito manzari, infn bari ssd (silicon strip detector) sdd (silicon...
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ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
SSD (Silicon Strip Detector)
SDD (Silicon Drift Detector)
SPD (Silicon Pixel Detector)
Detector Control System for theSilicon Pixel Detector
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
• 2 layers splitted in 10 sectors• each sector carries on 6 staves:
4 outer layer + 2 inner layer• each stave splitted in 2 half-stave
half-stave basic module
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
SPD Basic Building Blocks
32 columns
256
row
s
Ladder 2: 70.72 mm Ladder 1: 70.72 mm
Half stave ~193 mm
425 m
50
m
Pixel Cell
Frontend chip
Pixel detector
Carrier bus
Power supply ~1m
1 data and 2 control links (~200m)
PCMCM
16.8
mm
15.8
6 m
m
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
Electronics System Block Diagram
G-link serializer& optics
opt. link
L1, L2y, L2n, testpulse, jtag
pixel pilot
pix
el
ch
ip 0
pix
el
ch
ip 9
link receiver
pixel converter
busy, jtag
pilot MCM control roompixelbus
pixel transmit
pixelcontrol transmit
opt. links
pixelcontrol receive
pixel chips
pixel router
A. KLuge 25.1.01
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
Services
• Cooling
• LV power requirements– LV currents each half stave (@ V ≈ 1.6V nominal)
– I analog ≈ 4A, I digital ≈ 3A
– Conductor (Cu)• width: 2 mm strip on kapton, thickness ≈ 0.20mm ≈ 1.4% X0
• resistance ≈ 40 mOhm
– Regulation and filtering of power supplies (space/cooling constraints !)• rad-hard linear regulator chip (P. Jarron) at patch-panels
• filtering with passive components on bus
• Fibre-optic links• 3 (possibly 4) fibres each half-stave
• single fibre diameter (tight jacket) ≈ 0.9mm, fibre ribbon pitch = 0.25mm
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
Overview of voltage and current requirements per half-stave• Base unit: 1 half-stave = 10 pixel chips
• SPD (Silicon Pixel Detector) => 120 half-staves
• Separate analog, digital, detector bias, MCM power supplies
• Necessary channels: - 120 analog power + ground + sense wires- 120 digital power + ground + sense wires- 120 detector bias + ground- 120 MCM power + ground + sense wires
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
Possible solutionsPossible solutions
• All power supplies outside the pit distance from detectors => 200 m
• Power supplies for analog electronics inside the pit distance from detectors => 40 - 50 m
Power supplies for digital electronics and detector bias outside the pit distance from detectors => 200 m
• All power supplies inside the pit distance from detectors => 40 - 50 m
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
ALICE ExperimentALICE Experiment
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
The NA57 slow control system (CAEN SY527)
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
All power supplies outside the pit (distance from detector => 200 m)
- easy to replace the damaged board during the run (not on-board spare channels)
- no radiation and magnetic field problems
- increased length and cross section of the analog power cables
- voltage drop on the analog power cable CAEN SY1527 (for all power supplies) outside the pit
Shoebox with capacitive filter
200 m
4 - 5 m
SPD
analog power digital power detector bias
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
Analog power supplies inside the pit (distance from detector => 40–50 m); digital and detector bias power supplies outside the pit (distance from detector => 200 m)
- spare analog channels => necessary rele’ system
- no digital and bias spares
CAEN SY1527 (digital power and detector bias) outside the pit
CAEN SY1527 (analog power) inside the pit
Shoebox with capacitive filter and control logic
4 - 5 m
SPD
40 m
200 m
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
PIXEL
40-50 m
40-50 m
• Several cables under test
• Line impedance adjust: solution under study from CAEN to make use of sense wires or line impedence adjustment
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
Cost estimateCost estimate
1st solution (all PS outside)• 3 CAEN SY1527 mainframe + 9 A1532 (optional P.S.) 60 KChF
• 18 + 1 programmable board A1517B (5V/3.6A, 14 ch) 137 KChF
• 5 + 1 programmable board A1519B (250V/1mA, 28 ch) 48 KChF
• Cable for digital power (10.5 ChF/m) 42 KChF
• Cable for detector bias (5.53 ChF/m) 11 KChF
• Cable for analog power (10.5 ChF/m) 63 KChF
TOTAL 360 KChF
2nd solution (analog PS inside and digital PS outside)• 4 CAEN SY1527 + 12 A1532 80 KChF
• 19 + 3 programmable board A1517B (5V/3.6A, 14 ch) 159 KChF
• 4 + 1 programmable board A1519B (250V/1mA, 28 ch) 48 KChF
• Cable for digital power (10.5 ChF/m) 42 KChF
• Cable for detector bias (5.53 ChF/m) 11 KChF
• Cable for analog power (10.5 ChF/m) 10.5 KChF
TOTAL 350.5 KChF
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
Test System for CAEN SY1527
Test System available in Bari Lab:
• CAEN mainframe SY1527
• A1734N board (12 channels, 250 to 6KV, 7mA to 100 mA)
• Ethernet “TCP/IP”
• CAEN OPC server installed on pcal04
• OPC client via TCP/IP => under study
(first tests performed with an OPC client from National Instruments installed on pcal01)
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
Example of remote monitoring
This OPC client from National Instruments runs on a remote workstation (pcal01)
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
All power supplies inside the pit (distance from detector => 40-50 m)- reduction cost and length of the conventional analog power cables - reduced voltage drop on the analog power cable - no access during the run- impossible to replace damaged board, necessary spare channels for the analog-digital power supplies and detector bias => notable cost increase
• Alternative solution ---> Adoption of Voltage Regulators with standard
powerful power supply
• Power Supply: ELIND 30KL 38/80 autoranging (0-30 V, 0-80 A)
• Voltage regulator: L4913 (P. Jarron), others
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
Solution based on Voltage Regulators
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
Main parameters of the DCS for the ITS Pixel (1)
ALICE DCS Workshop 28/29 May 2001 Vito Manzari, INFN Bari
Main parameters of the DCS for the ITS Pixel (2)
N.B. All analog channels
System Location Controlleddevice
Numberof
channels
Parameters Type ofcontrol
20 Voltage R/WAnalog FE20 Current R20 Voltage R/WDigital FE20 Current R
Detecor bias 20 Voltage R/W
GeneralSupply PX24
Detector current 20 Current R120 Voltage R/WAnalog FE120 Current R120 Voltage R/WDigital FE120 Current R
Detecor bias 120 Voltage R/W
BarrelSupply Shoebox
Detector current 120 Current RPrimary pressure 1 Pressure RUX25
Primary temperature 1 Temperature RInlet pressure 30 Pressure R
Outlet pressure 30 Pressure RInlet temperature 60 Temperature R
CoolingBarrel
Outlet temperature 60 Temperature R