tiers (un vistazo a los tiers, mitos y concepciones erróneas)
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Data Center SummitData Center SummitData Center SummitLatinoamérica 2010
San José Costa Rica
Data Center SummitLatinoamérica 2010
San José Costa RicaSan José, Costa RicaAugust 30, 2010
ByJ li K d it ki
San José, Costa RicaAugust 30, 2010
ByJ li K d it ki
data center management and engineering consultantsUptimeinstitute.com/professionalservices
Julian KudritzkiJulian Kudritzki
© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Uptime Institute OverviewUptime Institute OverviewUptime Institute OverviewUptime Institute Overview
data center management and engineering consultantsUptimeinstitute.com/professionalservices
© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Uptime InstituteUptime Institute
• Data center industry thought leader, collaborator,Data center industry thought leader, collaborator, Certification body> Tier Program
• Green IT Symposium• Site Uptime Networks
> North America> Europe Middle East & Africa (EMEA)
• Uptime Institute Professional Services• Uptime Institute Professional Services
3© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Uptime Institute SymposiumData Center Efficiency & Green Enterprise ITy p
• Annual event focusing on emerging issues in enterprise g g g pcomputing> 1,500+ attendees> Interactive multiple tracks> Interactive, multiple tracks
• 2010 Symposium (New York, May 17-19) addressed issues relating to lean, clean, and green computing> Presentations, papers, and recordings associated with the event
can be found on Web site under Path Forward v4.0
4© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC 4
Site Uptime NetworksSite Uptime Networks
• Site Uptime NetworksSite Uptime Networks> North America> Europe Middle East & Africa (EMEA)
• Knowledge community exclusively for data center owners and operatorsM i f ti t 17 15 31 A t• More information at 17:15, 31 August
5© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Tier Program ResourcesTier Program Resources
• Tier Classification Systemy> Tier Standard: Topology> Accredited Tier Designer Technical Papers> Tier Myths & Misconceptions> Tier Myths & Misconceptions
• Operational Sustainability> Tier Standard: Operational Sustainability (1 July 2010)> Accredited Tier Designer Papers (coming soon)
http://uptimeinstitute com/resourceshttp://uptimeinstitute.com/resources
6© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Accredited Tier DesignerAccredited Tier Designer
I fi t 99• In first year, 99 elite engineers accredited in 15accredited in 15 countries> Session in Latin
America in 2011
7© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Accredited Tier SpecialistAccredited Tier Specialist
F d t t• For data center managers and their outsidetheir outside resources> First sessions in
U.S. in 2010> Session in Latin
America in 2011
8© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Tier CertificationTier Certification
Thi d t i• Third-party review and Certification of designs andof designs and facilities
• Projects in 30 countries, including> M i> Mexico> Brazil> Argentina
9© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
g
Tier Classification System &Tier Classification System &Tier Classification System &Operational Sustainability
O
Tier Classification System &Operational Sustainability
OOverviewOverview
data center management and engineering consultantsUptimeinstitute.com/professionalservices
© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Why Uptime Institute Tiers?
• Internationally recognized de facto standard
Why Uptime Institute Tiers?
Internationally recognized de facto standard> Downloaded in over 110 countries> Tier Certifications in over 25 countries
• Only data center benchmarking system developed by and for data center owners> Owners Advisory Committee> Owners Advisory Committee
• Encourages innovative engineering solutions• Allows for client equipment preferences• Allows for client equipment preferences
11© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC 11
Tiers Rate the DesignTiers Rate the Design
• Configuration of the site infrastructure equipmentConfiguration of the site infrastructure equipment> Maintenance opportunities> Fault response
• Driven by owner’s tolerance for an outage> Planned or unplanned downtime
D t dd ti l ti f th f ilit• Do not address operation or location of the facility
12© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Tier I & Tier IITier I & Tier II
• Tier I Basic Capacity> Non-redundant capacity components (“N” only)
• Critical environment power and cooling systems> Single distribution path
• Tier II Redundant Components > Redundant capacity components (N+R)
• Engine generators, UPS modules, IT and UPS coolingg g g> Single distribution path
• Operations and Maintenance Considerations> Site infrastructure and Critical Environments must be shut downSite infrastructure and Critical Environments must be shut down
for annual maintenance and repair work> Installation or construction of capacity may disrupt the critical
environment
13© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Tier III – Concurrently MaintainableTier III Concurrently Maintainable
• SummarySummary> Redundant capacity components and independent
distribution pathsN t ll i t th i d t b ti> Not all equipment nor paths are required to be active
> Single-corded equipment can defeat the built environment> No runtime limits on engine-generators(ISO 8528.1)No runtime limits on engine generators(ISO 8528.1)
• Operations and Maintenance Considerations> Each and Every capacity component and distribution path
l t b t k t f i f i telement can be taken out of service for maintenance, repair, or replacement without impacting the Critical Environment or IT processes
14© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Tier IV – Fault TolerantTier IV Fault Tolerant
• SummarySummary> Compartmentalized critical equipment> ‘N’ after any failure> Continuous Cooling for critical IT and UPS Systems> Single-corded equipment can defeat> No runtime limits on engine-generators(ISO 8528 1)> No runtime limits on engine-generators(ISO 8528.1)
• Operations and Maintenance Considerations> Each and Every capacity component and distribution y p y p
path element can sustain a failure, error, planned, or unplanned event without impacting the Critical Environment or IT processes
15© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
o e t o p ocesses
Case StudyC i ti P thCommunications Path
Not Compliant with Tier IV requirements
16© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC 16
Case StudyC i ti P thCommunications Path
17© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC 17
Beyond Tier:O ti l S t i bilitOperational Sustainability
• Operational Sustainability is the management of theOperational Sustainability is the management of the physical infrastructure to ensure long-term performance> Staffing> Training> Processes & Procedures> Processes & Procedures> Place
18© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Why is Operational Sustainability I t t?Important?
• Beyond design and constructionBeyond design and construction> Tier Classification System is design of physical equipment> Operational Sustainability is its ongoing operation
• Ensures management of the data center investment for highest performance
19© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Operational Sustainability ElementsOperational Sustainability Elements
• Management & OperationsManagement & Operations> 70% of outages are attributable to human error> Highest weighting
• Building Characteristics> Building features, design attributes, and operating
conditions impact availability objectivesconditions impact availability objectives• Site Location
> Mitigation of natural or man-made risksg
20© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Energy EfficiencyEnergy Efficiency
• Addressed in multiple componentsAddressed in multiple components• Components with energy efficiency aspects:
> Space, power, cooling capacity management> Operating set points> Computer room management > 3rd Part Certifications Energ Star LEED EU Code of> 3rd-Party Certifications: Energy Star, LEED, EU Code of
Conduct
21© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Tier Myths and MisconceptionsTier Myths and MisconceptionsTier Myths and MisconceptionsTier Myths and Misconceptions
data center management and engineering consultantsUptimeinstitute.com/professionalservices
© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Common Tier MisconceptionsAdd d
• The following do not affect Tier Certification
Addressed
g> Utility feeds> Density, height of raised floor, floor loading> Site location, staffing, security, equipment selections
• Single points-of-failure only affect Tier IV Certification• Tiers do not recognize fractional (Tier III 5) or increments• Tiers do not recognize fractional (Tier III.5) or increments
(Tier III-)• Component count (N+1, N+2, 2N, 2[N+1], S+S) is not a
reliable indicator of Tier• Uptime Institute Tiers are not affiliated with TIA-942
23© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC 23
Uptime Institute vs. TIA-942Uptime Institute vs. TIA 942
• Uptime InstituteUptime Institute> Developed by and for owner/operators
• Performance-based for organizations with critical uptime needsR d t d d i b li t b i• Responds to and driven by client business case
> Fundamental concepts that can be aligned with IT architecture/topologyp gy• Concurrent Maintenance, Fault Tolerance
> Tiers (design topology) and Operational Sustainability (other risk and enhancements)(other risk and enhancements)
> Allows and encourages innovative engineering solutions, client equipment preferences, and emerging technologies
24© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Uptime Institute Tiers vs. TIA-942Uptime Institute Tiers vs. TIA 942
• TIA-942TIA 942> Checklist> Developed by committee with engineering and
f t dmanufacturer agendas> Component/equipment count approach to solution> No distinction between design topology and siteNo distinction between design topology and site
management> Sites penalized for factors not affecting uptime
• Distance from major metropolitan area• Distance from major metropolitan area
> Compliance is not weakest link, but ‘mostly’
25© 2010 Uptime Institute Professional Services, LLC
Julian KudritzkiVice President+206.273.7993jkudritzki@uptimeinstitute.com
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