author: jane goodall genre: expository nonfiction big question: why is it important to study animals...

92
Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Upload: brynn-roscoe

Post on 29-Mar-2015

215 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Author: Jane Goodall

Genre: Expository Nonfiction

Big Question: Why is it important to study

animals responsibly?

Page 4: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Spelling Words

Prefixes dis-, de-, out-, us-

Page 5: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

• discontent• decline• outward• dispatch• unwavering• destruction• disintegrate• outstanding• uncommon

• outburst• outrageous• defensive• unappetizing• disillusioned• disarray• unconscious• outskirts• unfasten

• disenchanted• decompose• unbusinesslike• disembark• deactivate• disenfranchise• outlandish• adolescence

Page 6: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Big Question: Why is it important to study

animals responsibly?MondayTuesday

WednesdayThursday

Friday

Page 7: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Vocabulary Words

captive

companionship

existence ordeal primitive sanctuaries stimulating

smuggle welfare conservationists data expedition

Vocabulary Words More Words to Know

Page 8: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Monday

Question of the Day

Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Page 9: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Today we will learn about: Build Concepts Author’s Purpose Answer Questions Build Background Vocabulary Fluency: Pauses Grammar: Pronouns and Antecedents Spelling: Prefixes dis-, de-, out-, un- Animal Research

Page 10: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

FluencyModel Pauses

Page 11: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Fluency: Model Pauses Listen as I read “Something in

the Elephants’ Silence.” As I read, notice how I pause

for the different types of punctuations, which include periods, commas, colons, dashes, and ellipses.

Be ready to answer questions after I finish.

Page 12: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Fluency: Model Pauses

What is the author’s purpose in writing this article?

Do you think the author met her purpose? Why or why not?

Page 13: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Concept Vocabulary conservationists – people who

want to preserve and protect natural resources

data – facts from which conclusions can be drawn

expedition – journey for some special purpose

(next slide)

Page 14: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

(To add information to the graphic organizer, click on end show, type in your new information, and save your

changes.)

Concept Vocabulary

Page 15: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Build Concept Vocabularyconservationists, data, expedition

Who does it?

What are the

results?

How is it done?

Animal Researc

h

Page 16: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Author’s Purpose,Answer

QuestionsTurn to Page 430 - 431.

Page 17: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Prior KnowledgeWhat do you know about chimpanzees and animal research?

K (What do you know?)

W (What would you like to learn?)

L (What did you learn?)

Page 18: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Prior Knowledge

This week’s audio explores the difference between verbal and nonverbal language. After we listen, we will discuss what you found out.

Page 19: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Vocabulary Words

Page 20: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Vocabulary Words captive – kept in confinement companionship – friendly feeling

among companions; fellowship existence – condition of being ordeal – a severe test or

experience primitive – very simple sanctuaries- places of refuge or

protection stimulating – lively; engaging

Page 21: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

More Words to Know

smuggle – to unlawfully take something into or out of a country

welfare– health, happiness, and prosperity; condition of being or doing well

(Next Slide)

Page 22: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

captive

Page 23: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

sanctuaries

Page 24: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

GrammarPronouns and Antecedents

Page 25: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

she thought the pare was unapetizing

She thought the pear was unappetizing.

the zoo attendant’s welcomed all the chidren and his parents

The zoo attendants welcomed all the children and their parents.

Page 26: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents People throughout the world know

Jane Goodall and respect her. The pronoun her refers to the

antecedent Jane Goodall. An antecedent is the noun to

which a pronoun refers. A pronoun and its antecedent can appear in the same sentence or in separate sentences.

Page 27: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents A pronoun takes the place of a

noun or nouns. An antecedent, or referent, is the noun or nouns to which the pronoun refers. A pronoun and its antecedent must agree in number and gender.

Page 28: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents Before you use a pronoun, ask

yourself whether the antecedent is singular or plural. If the antecedent is singular, decide whether it is masculine, feminine, or neuter. Then choose a pronoun that agrees.

Page 29: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents In the following sentences, the

antecedents are underlined once; the pronouns are underlined twice.

Sal and Jo bought a book about chimps, and they read it together.

Erik brought a camera to the zoo so he could take pictures.

Page 30: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents

Underline the antecedent once and the pronoun twice. The chimpanzees gathered smooth sticks and used them to catch ants.

The chimpanzees gathered smooth sticks and used them to catch ants.

Jane Goodall observed chimpanzees and helped them survive in nature.

Jane Goodall observed chimpanzees and helped them survive in nature.

Page 31: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents

Underline the antecedent once and the pronoun twice. Chimpanzees have interesting ways of finding food when they are hungry.

Chimpanzees have interesting ways of finding food when they are hungry.

Page 32: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents

Underline the antecedent once and the pronoun twice. Although Vicky learned to say four words, very few people could understand her.

Although Vicky learned to say four words, very few people could understand her.

Page 33: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents

Underline the antecedent once and the pronoun twice. We students are eager to meet Jane Goodall when she speaks at the school.

We students are eager to meet Jane Goodall when she speaks at the school.

Page 34: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents

Underline the antecedent once and the pronoun twice. Ai grabbed the doll and hugged it. Ai grabbed the doll and hugged it. In 1961, Ham was placed aboard a

rocket to see whether he could survive the space flight.

In 1961, Ham was placed aboard a rocket to see whether he could survive the space flight.

Page 35: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents

Choose the correct pronoun to complete each sentence. Underline the antecedent to which the pronoun refers. they it she us him

Paige and I wanted to hold the baby chimp, but the mother would not let _____.

Paige and I wanted to hold the baby chimp, but the mother would not let us.

Page 36: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents

Choose the correct pronoun to complete each sentence. Underline the antecedent to which the pronoun refers. they it she us him

Chimpanzees cannot speak because _____ have different vocal cords than ours.

Chimpanzees cannot speak because they have different vocal cords than ours.

Page 37: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents

Choose the correct pronoun to complete each sentence. Underline the antecedent to which the pronoun refers. they it she us him

After Lucy grabbed a stone, ____ use it to crack open a nut.

After Lucy grabbed a stone, she used it to crack open a nut.

Page 38: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents

Choose the correct pronoun to complete each sentence. Underline the antecedent to which the pronoun refers. they it she us him

The chimpanzee saw the banana and reached for ____.

The chimpanzee saw the banana and reached for it.

Page 39: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents

Choose the correct pronoun to complete each sentence. Underline the antecedent to which the pronoun refers. they it she us him

Bill will take pictures if you give ____ film.

Bill will take pictures if you give him film.

Page 40: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Spelling Words

Prefixes dis-, de-, out-, us-

Page 41: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

• discontent• decline• outward• dispatch• unwavering• destruction• disintegrate• outstanding• uncommon

• outburst• outrageous• defensive• unappetizing• disillusioned• disarray• unconscious• outskirts• unfasten

• disenchanted• decompose• unbusinesslike• disembark• deactivate• disenfranchise• outlandish• adolescence

Page 42: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Tuesday

Question of the Day

Do you think chimpanzees have

feelings? Why or why not?

Page 43: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Today we will learn about:

Dictionary/Glossary Author’s Purpose Answer Questions Fact and Opinion Vocabulary Fluency: Choral Reading Grammar: Pronouns and Antecedents Spelling: Prefixes dis-, de-, out-, un- Time for Science: Women in Science Animal Research

Page 44: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Vocabulary Strategy:

Dictionary/Glossary

Turn to page 432 - 433.

Page 45: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

The Chimpanzees I

LovePages 434 - 441.

Page 46: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

FluencyChoral Reading

Page 47: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Fluency: Choral Reading

Turn to page 436, first two paragraphs.

As I read, notice how I pause for commas, dashes, and periods.

We will practice as a class doing three choral readings of these paragraphs.

Page 48: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

GrammarPronouns and Antecedents

Page 49: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

the monkeys was difensive about territory that they thought belonged to him

The monkeys were defensive about territory that they thought belonged to them.

dad drived aunt paula and i to the zoo

Dad drove Aunt Paula and me to the zoo.

Page 50: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents A pronoun takes the place of a

noun or nouns. An antecedent, or referent, is

the noun or nouns to which the pronoun refers.

A personal pronoun and its antecedent must agree in number and gender.

Page 51: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Spelling Words

Prefixes dis-, de-, out-, us-

Page 52: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

• discontent• decline• outward• dispatch• unwavering• destruction• disintegrate• outstanding• uncommon

• outburst• outrageous• defensive• unappetizing• disillusioned• disarray• unconscious• outskirts• unfasten

• disenchanted• decompose• unbusinesslike• disembark• deactivate• disenfranchise• outlandish• adolescence

Page 53: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Wednesday

Question of the Day

How can you make a difference in the way animals are treated?

Page 54: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Today we will learn about: Author’s Purpose Answer Questions Dictionary/Glossary Vocabulary Fluency: Model Pauses Grammar: Pronouns and Antecedents Spelling: Prefixes dis-, de-, out-, un- Time for Science: Changes in Biodiversity Competing for Resources Animal Research

Page 55: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

The Chimpanzees I

LovePages 442 - 448.

Page 56: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

FluencyModel Pauses

Page 57: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Fluency: Pauses Turn to page 440, first

paragraph. As I read notice how I pause

slightly longer at the ends of sentences than for internal punctuation.

Now we will practice together as a class by doing three choral readings.

Page 58: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

GrammarPronouns and Antecedents

Page 59: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

jane goodall have exhibited her unwaivering devotion to chimps

Jane Goodall has exhibited her unwavering devotion to chimps.

the apes outburst surprised she The ape’s outburst surprised

her.

Page 60: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents A pronoun takes the place of a

noun or nouns. An antecedent, or referent, is

the noun or nouns to which the pronoun refers.

A personal pronoun and its antecedent must agree in number and gender.

Page 61: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents If a pronoun’s antecedent is

confusing, the sentence should be rewritten. Sometimes it is clearer to use a noun instead of a pronoun.

Unclear: Pat and Kate went to her house.

Clear: Pat and Kate went to Pat’s house.

Page 62: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents

Review something you have written to check that pronouns have clear antecedents.

Page 63: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Spelling Words

Prefixes dis-, de-, out-, us-

Page 64: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

• discontent• decline• outward• dispatch• unwavering• destruction• disintegrate• outstanding• uncommon

• outburst• outrageous• defensive• unappetizing• disillusioned• disarray• unconscious• outskirts• unfasten

• disenchanted• decompose• unbusinesslike• disembark• deactivate• disenfranchise• outlandish• adolescence

Page 65: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Thursday

Question of the Day

What do you think humans could learn

from animals?

Page 66: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Today we will learn about: Expository Nonfiction Reading Across Texts Content-Area Vocabulary Fluency: Partner Reading Grammar: Pronouns and Antecedents Spelling: Prefixes dis-, de-, out-, un- Time for Science: The American Sign

Language Animal Communication

Page 67: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

“ ‘Going Ape’ over

Language”Pages 450 - 455.

Page 68: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

FluencyPartner Reading

Page 69: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Fluency: Partner Reading

Turn to page 440, first paragraph.

Read this paragraph three times with a partner. Be sure to pause at commas and periods. Offer each other feedback.

Page 70: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

GrammarPronouns and Antecedents

Page 71: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

doug and his classmates has finished her ape projects

Doug and his classmates have finished their ape projects.

do you agree that the logging companies is destroying the rain forest with their trucks

Do you agree that the logging companies are destroying the rain forest with their trucks?

Page 72: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents A pronoun takes the place of a

noun or nouns. An antecedent, or referent, is

the noun or nouns to which the pronoun refers.

A personal pronoun and its antecedent must agree in number and gender.

Page 73: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents Test Tip: When writing pronouns

with appositives, try omitting the noun to see which pronoun form to use.

Example: (We, Us) sixth graders use the computers daily.

We use computers daily. We sixth graders use the computer

daily. Since We is a subject pronoun for

the sentence, We is the correct pronoun.

Page 74: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Spelling Words

Prefixes dis-, de-, out-, us-

Page 75: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

• discontent• decline• outward• dispatch• unwavering• destruction• disintegrate• outstanding• uncommon

• outburst• outrageous• defensive• unappetizing• disillusioned• disarray• unconscious• outskirts• unfasten

• disenchanted• decompose• unbusinesslike• disembark• deactivate• disenfranchise• outlandish• adolescence

Page 76: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Friday

Question of the Day

Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Page 77: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Today we will learn about:

Build Concept Vocabulary Author’s Purpose Persuasive Devices Dictionary/Glossary Grammar: Pronouns and

Antecedents Spelling: Prefixes dis-, de-, out-, un- Electronic Media Animal Research

Page 78: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Author’s Purpose There are four main purposes for

writing: to persuade, to inform, to express ideas or feelings, and to entertain.

After you finish reading a selection, you should think about whether the author met his or her purpose in writing and why the author was or was not successful.

Page 79: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Persuasive Devices In the Chimpanzees I Love,

Goodall presents facts, expert opinion, and both logical and emotional arguments to persuade readers that people should treat chimpanzees humanely.

Some persuasive writing, however, relies on devices that are less valid such as bandwagon, loaded words, and testimonial. Be aware of these common persuasive devices.

Page 80: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Persuasive Devices Vague generality is a statement

that is intentionally broad or vague, such as “Chimpanzees are the coolest animals!”

Sweeping generalization overstates a situation, such as “No one cares about chimpanzees because they’re animals.”

Page 81: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Context Clues

You can use a dictionary or glossary to find the means of unfamiliar words.

Find the meaning of unfamiliar words by finding the definition for each word in the chart below.

Page 82: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Dictionary/GlossaryWords Definition

bleak

artificial

innovations

offspring

Page 83: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Electronic Media What electronic media do you

use most often for doing research?

There are two types of electronic media available for research—computer and non-computer.

Page 84: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Electronic Media The same strategies apply to

both printed and electronic sources, such as analyzing information, evaluating sources, asking questions, and taking notes.

Page 85: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Electronic Media Non-computer electronic media

include audiotapes, videotapes, DVDs, television, and radio.

Computer programs and services include online Internet searches, online encyclopedia, CD-ROMs, internet databases, computer programs, and e-mail.

Page 86: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?
Page 87: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

GrammarPronouns and Antecedents

Page 88: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

befour the chimps is fed they chatter in there cages

Before the chimps are fed, they chatter in their cages.

the crowd are listening to dr goodalls seminar

The crowd is listening to Dr. Goodall’s seminar.

Page 89: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Pronouns and Antecedents A pronoun takes the place of a

noun or nouns. An antecedent, or referent, is

the noun or nouns to which the pronoun refers.

A personal pronoun and its antecedent must agree in number and gender.

Page 90: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

Spelling Words

Prefixes dis-, de-, out-, us-

Page 91: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

• discontent• decline• outward• dispatch• unwavering• destruction• disintegrate• outstanding• uncommon

• outburst• outrageous• defensive• unappetizing• disillusioned• disarray• unconscious• outskirts• unfasten

• disenchanted• decompose• unbusinesslike• disembark• deactivate• disenfranchise• outlandish• adolescence

Page 92: Author: Jane Goodall Genre: Expository Nonfiction Big Question: Why is it important to study animals responsibly?

We are now ready to take our story tests.

Story testClassroom webpage,Reading Test

AROther Reading QuizzesQuiz #