Academy of Finland FIRI-seminar 07.02.2019

07

.02

.20

19

Prof. Ari PouttuCentre for Wireless

CommunicationsFUWIRI

-

Story so far….

Vision for 2030 Our society is data-driven, enabled by near-instant, unlimited wireless connectivity.

6G will emerge around 2030 to satisfy the expectations not met with 5G, as well as, the new ones fusing AI inspired applications in every field of society with ubiquitous wireless connectivity.

Vis

ion

FUWIRI-The Story behind ….

Ari Pouttu, CWC/UOULU

Jose Costa Requiena, Aalto

Mikko Valkama, TAU

Jukka Mäkelä, VTT

CONTENTS

- The 5GTN – History, set-up

- TAKE-5, history, set-up

- Road to National Testbed (by 5G-FORCE)

- Role of FUWIRI

5GTN – The history, set-up

5G Test NetworkInnovation platform for next generation services

www.5gtn.fi

Partners involved

5GTN is part of 5thGear program by Tekes

© Centre for Wireless Communications (CWC), University of Oulu

Development of project portfolio and verticals• The building of 5GTN started in 2015 funded

by projects from TEKES (Business Finland)

and European Regional Development Fund

(ERDF, EAKR)

• With 5GTN+ project (2017) the test network

usage started to move towards other

business verticals such as energy, health

and wellbeing, transport, media and industry

• Later ERFD funding facilitated the

introduction of Big Data- ja edge computing

capabilities complemented with versatile

sensoring and positioning features.

• 5GTN has been used in 6 EU H2020 grants

and approx, 10 Academy of Finland grants

developing 5G technology and vertical

solutions.

• The latest development is the reception of

6Genesis flagship grant targeting beyond 5G

and 6G technologies with and aggregate

programme value estimated to rise to 250

M€ over next 8 years.

• The cherry in the cake is the Academy of

Finland FIRI funding (FUWIRI) which

complements the Flagship and other beyond

5G activities to allow the acquisition of

beyond 5G proof-of-concept (PoC) devices.

07/02/2019 8

Other 5G

Test

Networks

e.g TAKE-5

VPN

RAN

Services

WiFi/BLE

LoRa

LTE

LTE-NB/M1

MEC

5G PoC

Frequency

700MHz B28

2.6 GHz FDD B7

2.1GHz TDD B1

2.3GHz TDD B40

3.5GHz TDD B42

EPC Core/VTT

SDM /

Nokia Tre

EPC Core/CWC

Alternative EPC ’s

MEC3….5GHz

26…28GHz

Centralized

CloudServices

Architecture

IoT Data

storage &

analytics

Distributed

CloudVTT

UNIV

City Library

VTT

UNIV

UNIV

VTT

UNIV

07/02/2019 9

• 1 webportal

• Frequency permissions (in co-operation with VTT -

yliopisto):

o 700MHz (B28) BW=10MHz, Loan from Elisa

o 2100MHz (B1) BW=10MHz, TTO-license

o 2600MHz (B7) BW=10MHz, TTO-license

o 2600MHz (B7) BW=5MHz, Loan from Elisa

o 3.5GHz (B43) BW 60MHz, TTO-license (will

change to B42 at some point..)

• 2 Macros (B28) with NB-IoT and Cat-M

• 1 Macro (B7)

• 1 Macro (B42), LTE-TDD

• 20 Picos (B1+B7) on air (10+ picos available/in use for

different tests)

• Hundreds of Sim-cards available

• 1 EPC (CMM17), 1 OpenEPC, 1 Cumucore EPC

• 1 Bluetooth –based positioning system, (200 nodes)

• 1 LoRa network

• 1 MEC eli edge computing server

5GTN in numbers

• Appr. 400 sensors installed

around Univ campus,

connected mainly through

LoRa but also through NB-

IoT

Nokia

Rusko

Oulun

Satama

Oulun Yliopisto

VTT

Teknologiakylä

Oulun

Keskusta

NB-IoT

OYS

OAMK

Caritas

Sodankylä

Ii

Oulu

Ylivieska

5GTN Radio Coverage

5G PoC/5GNR

LTE small cell @3.5GHz

IoT sensorsLoRa, NB-IoT, UWB,, ZigBee, BLE

LTE Macros with NB IoT

5G Test Network

‒ Open test network for co-creation (https://services.5gtn.fi/).

‒ Main parts located in Oulu & Helsinki regions.

‒ Was used in EU-Korea demos at 2018 Winter Olympic Games.

‒ Operator grade live network with plugged in 5G prototype radios.

‒ Near future targets: become the first operational local micro-operator at University of

Oulu Digital Campus.

‒ Long Term Target: World’s First 6G Test Network

800 MHz @26/28 GHz 10 Gbps

Hybrid beamformer 5GTN SIM

TAKE-5 – The history, set-up

TAKE5 Project Scope (2015-2018)- Multisite 5G research and experimentation ecosystem

- Facilitate both research and experimentation of end-to-end 5G technologies.

- Foster cooperation across Finland with key academic partners (Aatlo, TAU,

UOULU, UH, TUAS, VTT) and industry (Nokia, Ericsson, Huawei, Coriant)

- Research in key areas:

- WP2: Network virtualization

- WP3: Mobility and Security

- WP4: Radio cloudification

- WP5: Applications, services and techno economics

- Practical deployment in real tesnetwork deployed in different sites (Espoo,

Helsinki, Tampere, Oulu)

13

Build with commercial components and extendedwith research prototypes

14

Kump

ula

Oulu

TUT

1) LTE eNBs and Nokia EPC

LTE eNBs , Nokia EPC, SW EPC, SDN switches

EPC-Core

LTE@VTT/Oulu

OpenEPC rel 7.1

PLMN 244 39

@VTT

1 @Digitalo

8 @Micronova

1 @Micro-

turbine lab

Pico BTSLTE B7 2.6GHz,

FDD 10 MHz

VTT

Aalto

UniversityUniversity of

Helsinki

Nokia

Karaportti

RAN sharing

Aalto TAKE-5 part of UH, Nokia and VTT network

3 FZ Macro

LTE B7 2.6GHz,

FDD 10 MHz

vEPC

PLMN 244 38

@Aalto

17 Pico BTSLTE B7 2.6GHz,

FDD 10 MHz

@Kumpula

Nokia LTE

emulator@VTT

5GTN+

Oulu VTT

Pico BTSLTE B7 2.6GHz,

FDD 10 MHz

Aalto Core

clone

PLMN 244 40

@UH

EPC (Bear Metal)NetLeap

@Nokia

1 Gbps

readyin-progress

eMBMS

10 Gbps

SDN backhaul

Slicing w/ vSwitches

CMC 5G NGC

PLMN 244 XX

@Otakaari 5

Pico BTS/

NokiaLTE B7 2.6GHz,

FDD 10 MHz

Pico BTS/ EricssonLTE B7 2.6GHz,

FDD 10 MHz

2 FZ Macro

LTE B7 2.6GHz,

FDD 10 MHz

eMBMS

NB.IoT

Samsung/

Bittium eMBMS UEs

10 Gbps

1 Gbps1 Gbps

10 Gbps

LTE eNB in / out

Pico/micor/macro

>10

B3,7,28,38,42, 48

Next Step – Integrated National Testbed

5G-FORCE

Business Finland – 5th Gear and connected verticals ecosystem

C RANEEspoo, Turku, Ylivieska Oulu

FUSEVaasa, Espoo

5GVIIMAOulu, Tampere,

Espoo

Nokia

Espoo

VTT

Oulu

UO

Oulu

UH

Helsinki VTT

Espoo

Aalto

Espoo

5 G F O R C E

Nokia

Tampere

TUT

Tampere

TUAS

Turku

Centria

Ylivieska

M a c r o

P i c o

EPC

EPC

EPC

M a c r o

M a c r o

P i c o

EPC

P i c o

P i c o

S D N

M a c r o

M a c r o

M a c r o

P i c o

EPC

S D N

g N B

Massive scale

IoT mesh network

M a c r o

SodankyläEPC

EPC

EPC

Ii

P i c o

Smart

O taniemiEspoo

MEGASENSEHelsinki

“Smart health

and wellbeing”Oulu

5G-EXPERIENCEOulu, Turku

Nokia

Oulu

EPC

Sat5GOulu

5G-SAFE+Oulu/Tre, Sodankylä

M a c r oP i c o

REG

DECENTTampere

Health^5GOulu

LuxTurrim5GEspoo

MA RACAS

5G-DRIVEEspoo

5G FORCE Partners and Budget

(under negotiation)

Connecting National Assets to Integrated Testbed

ODC/Oulu

Disributed 5GTNEPC components

VTTOulu/5GTN+

Disributed 5GTNEPC components

UniversityOulu/5GTN+

Helsinki UniversityKumpula TAKE5

CSC/ESpoo

Nokia EPCOulu/Rusko

CORNETCentria UAS/Ylivieska

Trial network

Tampere

TUAS/TurkuCORNET

AALTO Espoo/TAKE-5

VTT Espoo/TAKE-5

Nokia Karaportti/TAKE-5

CWDMMux

CWDMMux

FUNETDWDM

FUNETDWDM

NetAct/iOMS

Nokia SNRDistributed 5GTNEPC Components

OpenEPCEPC simulator

Willab

1Gb1Gb

1Gb

FUNET IP router

FUNET IP router

Nokia /TRe

FUNET IP router

1Gb

1Gb(10Gb)

10Gb

Router at Aalto/Nokia

Managed&Owned

IP router (L3)VPNTBD

Dedicated lightpath/VLAN (L2)

Exploitation Example - 5G VIIMA

USE CASES

Business Finland - 5G VIIMA

Consortium

Details and

Budgeting

Academy (7) K€

Aalto, UOulu, TAU, VTT, OUAS, TUAS, Centria 6000 30%

Industry (22) and others (3)

Own project: ABB, Kalmar, Mediatek, Nokia, Port Oulu,

Telia, Tieto, Valmet, Uros, Attracs, Augumenta, Fincloud,

FinWe, Kaitotek

14000

No project: Efora, Herman Anderson, Oulun kaupunki,

Pölkky, Solita, StoraEnso, Valossa, Viestintävirasto, Fin-

terpuu, Realmax, Biz-Fin

Total 20000

Role of FUWIRI

Some notion on the path …

• After establishment of TAKE-5 and 5GTN in 2015 , we decided

to apply for the FIRI funding in 2016.

• We submitted the first proposal in May 2016. The result was

encouraging, however, not accepted.

• In 2018, after success in flagship competition, we decided to

re-apply as the flagship funding did not allow acquisition of

equipment to allow experimental research.

• The positive result apparently is one of the reasons I’m

standing here today …..

Interaction, impact and and organisation

12,5%

12,5%

12,5%

12,5%

Industrial Ecosystem

Collaboration with

Ecosystems

Public Private Partnership and

Entrepreneurship

Standardization

Regulation and

Governance

Strategic Partner

Country Co-operation

ETSI

IEEE

3GPP with Industry

ITU

Ministry of Transport and

Communications

FICORA

ITU

5GTN & 5GTNF

NSF/PAWR

Printocent

China

Brazil

USA

South Korea

Japan

5G-PPP

OIA

HILLA 5G-IA

NetWorld 2020

WiFiUS

CWC Nippon

WWRF

Analytics+

SuperIoT

EU Project Cooperation Ecosystem Scientific

Collaboration through 6Genesis

Infrastructures and Trials

P2P-SmarTest

5G-Champion

Sat5G

TERRANOVA

FUWIRI Interaction,

Innovation and

Impact

Ultimate Ceramics

Ecosystem Experimental Collaboration through

5GTN and TAKE-5

Conhealth

FGI

ORC Tampere

LTCeramics

Polar Electro

Tieto

PehuTec

Keysight Technologies ARM Finland

Nordic SemiconductorHaltian

Elisa

Telia FinlandEltel Networks

MediaTekBittium

Butterfly Ventures

UA Digital Transition

Partnership

Business Finland

6Aika

Team Finland

Traffic Lab

Research and Innovation

Council

EU

Business Finland

MIRACLECS-Aware

HYFLIERS

Q-RapidsPoc LTCeramics

OpenAirInterface

Nokia Oyj

Taiwan

Ericsson

Roadmap to 6G

FUWIRI provides

an opportunity to

acquire high risk

BSoTA network

elements to pave

the path towards

6G.

National Flagship on wireless communications

Wireless Connectivity Ultra-reliable low-latency communications and Tbps

Devices & CircuitsTHz communications materials & circuits

Distributed ComputingMobile edge intelligence

Services & ApplicationsMultidisciplinary research accross verticals

1.

2.

3.

4.

Enabling Unmanned Processes

Enabling Unlimited Connectivity

Enabling Time Critical & Trusted Apps

Enabling Disruptive Value Networks

National Flagship for 2018-2026

Operated by University of Oulu

Collaboration with Nokia, VTT, Aalto

University, BusinessOulu, OUAS.

Enabled Wireless

Smart Society & Ecosystem

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ip

6Genesis was elected

as Finlands high-tech

Flagship, by Finnish

Government through

Academy of Finland

Basic pillars enabling future smart society

Flagship focuses on 5G & 6G

Now: Utilize benefits of 5G

Next: Develop 6G enablers

Wireless intelligent edge

Technology convergence

Enablers for speed, experience, performance & security

Next gen requirements

Real-time

Sensing-based

Distributed intelligence

..list goes on!

5G IOT AIULTRA-FAST

COMMUNICATION

CONNECTED

DEVICES & OBJECTS

KNOWLEDGE

DRIVEN

LOW LATENCY

REAL-TIME

INTEROPERABILITY

SENSING BASED OPS

AUTOMATED

UNMANNED

SOFTWARE, ARCHITECTURES & SERVICES

PRIVACY, SECURITY & INTEROPERABILITY

MATERIALS, ELECTRONICS & SENSORS

THEME

DESIGN

BENEFIT

SCALE

FLEXIBILITY

RELIABILITY

ELEMENTS

Dif

fere

nti

ato

rsE

na

ble

rs

WIRELESS INTELLIGENT EDGE

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ip

Questions?

Ari Pouttu

ari.pouttu@oulu.fi

+358-40-5432694

Contact