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Cleaning of organic exhaust air flow in the wall paper industry Werner Zondler Dürr Systems GmbH September 2007

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Page 1: Cleaning of organic exhaust air flow in the wall …smooz.4your.net/igiwallcoverings/files/Tech07_Pres...Scrubber Gas injection Demister Pre-heat Liquid Injection Oxidizer Bake out

Cleaning of organic exhaust air flowin the wall paper industry

Werner ZondlerDürr Systems GmbHSeptember 2007

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 2 -

Group structure

DÜRR AGDÜRR AG

Paint Systems

Paint and Paint and AssemblyAssembly SystemsSystems

�Paint Systems �Application Technology �Environmental and Energy Systems �Factory Assembly Systems

MeasuringMeasuring and and ProcessProcess SystemsSystems

�Balancing and Diagnostic Systems �Cleaning and Filtration Systems

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 3 -

Environmental and Energy Systems - EES

Core products:

VOC destruction focus

Oxidizer, Adsorber, Flue gas scrubber, DeNOx,

Wet electrostatic precipitator

Europe America Asia

Plymouth, MI, USAStuttgart, Germany Seoul, Korea

Shanghai, China

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 4 -

EES - Technologies and Business Fields

Automotive and Industrial Paint System

Business Fields

Printing and CoatingIndustry

ChemicalIndustry

Pharma Industry

PetroChemical

• Technology center of excellence in Germany and USA, Implementation phase in Asia

• Successful assembly of references with our leading technology in our key branches and

for our key costumers, incl. in new markets (e. g. Asia)

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 5 -

EES - Technologies and Business Fields

Paneling and Composite

Wood Industry

Business Fields

Semicon-ductor

Industry

Styrene / FiberglassComposite

Industry

FoundryIndustry

� Flexible Environmental Technologies for different business fields

� Facility integrated Know how with exhaust air treatment systems

WasteProcessing

Industry

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 6 -

EES - Experiences in Technologies Ecopure®

Years in Business 39

Installation Locations 40 Countries

Number of Installations > 3.000

Regenerative Thermal Oxidisers (RTO/RL/FTO) 1.500

Thermal Oxidiser for Exhaust Gasesand Waste Liquids (VAR) 60

Recuperative Thermal Oxidisers (TAR) 1.200

Recuperative Catalytic Oxidisers (KAR) 300

NOx Reduction (DeNOx) 20

Rotary Concentrators (KPR/KCR) 300

Installation Size

Smallest Size 800 Nm³/h

Largest Size 1.200.000 Nm³/h

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 7 -

Thermal Oxidisers

• FTO Flameless regenerative thermal oxidiser

• RTO/RL Regenerative thermal oxidiser

• VAR Thermal oxidiser for exhaust gases and waste liquids

• TAR Recuperative thermal oxidiser

Catalytic systems

• RCO Regenerative catalytic oxidiser

• KAR Recuperative catalytic oxidiser

• DeNOx NOx Control systems

Adsorption systems

• KPR Rotary concentrator

• KFA Carbon fibre adsorber

Absorption systems

• VNA Venturi scrubber

• ENJ Envirojet

• FGA Flue gas scrubber

EES - Ecopure® Products

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 8 -

Ecopure® Fields of Application Technologies

500 5.000 100.000

0,1

1

10

KPR RTO KAR

Paint, Composite

Waste Processing,

Semiconductor, Foundry

VAR

KFA

RTO

TAR KAR KPR RTO

TAR KAR KPR RTO

Chemical/Pharmaceutical

Printing/Coating, Wood

Concentration (g/Nm³)

Exhaust air volume (Nm³/h)

VAR RTO KAR KFA

TAR RTO KAR

KPR TAR RTO

KPR TAR RTO

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 9 -

Ecopure® RTO - Exhaust air purification plants

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 10 -

Ecopure® TAR - Exhaust air purification plants

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 11 -

The problem

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 12 -

Problem to be solved

• Removal of plasticizer vapors from the exhaust air

• Removal of solvent vapors from the exhaust air

• Removal of offensive odors

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 13 -

• Pros Low combustion chamber temperature

Low operating costs

Low capital investment costs

Small footprint and light in weight

• Cons Catalysts are susceptible to damage

Several units are required to treat large exhaust air volumes

Catalytic air pollution control

Possible methods of air pollution control

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 14 -

• Pros Saves resources through re-use

Low operating costs of overall system

No direct CO2 emissions

• Cons Recovered desorbate does not have theinitial quality

Secondary purification stages (rectifier columns)necessary

Complex technology, high maintenance requirements

Solvent costs are currently still low

Adsorption

Possible methods of air pollution control

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 15 -

Oxidation - Ecopure® RTO Technology

Water

supply

Pre-

Scrubber

Gas

injectionDemister Pre-heat

Liquid

InjectionOxidizer

Bake

out

Heat

recoveryStack

Fluegas

Scrubber

Gas

Waste water

Steam

Chemicals

Organic solvents

Halogenated compounds

Explosible gases

Ammonia, Sulphur, oils or dust

Aerosols, droplets or

condensate

Organic dust

Liquids

Waste water

Chemicals

Liquid Fuel

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 16 -

Purified exhaust air

Scavenging air

burner

regenerative heat

exchanger

solvent-laden exhaust air

Ecopure® RTO Regenerative Thermal Oxidizer

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 17 -

Ecopure® RTO Typical Temperature profil of a RTO

tem

pe

ratu

regra

die

nt

inletinlet

temperaturetemperature

heat

exchanger

1

com

bustion

cham

be

r

outletoutlet

temperaturetemperature

withoutwithout

solventsolvent

withwith

solventsolvent

autothermalautothermal

operationoperationcombustioncombustion chamberchamber

temperaturetemperature

heat

exchanger

2

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 18 -

Oxidation - Ecopure® RTO TechnologyDesign details – erection works on site

• Short assembly time by

extensive pre-assembly in the

manufacturing

• Structure of only two large

elements

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 19 -

• Pros Low primary energy input, autothermal from approx. 2 g VOC/Nm³

Low operating costs

Very good clean gas emission levels

No problems when pollutant concentrationand pollutant type change

• Cons Large footprint and heavy in weight

High combustion chamber temperature (NOx formation),Critical when exhaust air contains SiO2

Ecopure® RTO

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 20 -

The solution

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 21 -

Ecopure® - TAR in the wallpaper industry

Emergency air fan

Polluted exhaust air

Purified exhaust air

Heat recovery system

Burner

TAR compact unit

Burner valve train

View glass

Waste heat boilerPump group

Heat transfer medium

Exhaust air fan

Control Cabinet

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 22 -

Components of the INWALL Systems

• Compact device

• Steam boiler

• Thermal oil boiler

• Fresh air heat exchanger

• Boiler

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 23 -

Hot By-pass Damper

Secondary Reaction Chamber

Primary Combustion Chamber

Tubular Heat Exchanger

Burner

Solvent Laden Air

Clean Exhaust Air

Ecopure® TAR

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 24 -

Oxidation - Ecopure® TAR TechnologyManufacturing and assembly at Dürr Zistersdorf, Austria

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 25 -

Installation of Ecopure® TAR

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 26 -

Energy Demand INWALL System

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

Ener giebedar f Ener gieeinspar ung

Tem

per

atu

re [

°C]

Nat ural gas

consumpt ion

Energy of pollut ion

Preheat ing unit in t he

compact device

Thermal capacit y

of t he exhaust air

Heat emission f or

t he exhaust air

preheat ing unit

1. Heat recovery f or

product ion heat = nat ural gas

consumpt ion

Cat egory t emperat ure

plant wit h and wit hout

exhaust air purif icat ion

Energy economyEnergy demand

Furt her heat recovery

product ion f or product ion

heat = benef it

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 27 -

Production line in the wall paper industryCompany Stork/NL

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 28 -

Ecopure® TAR in the wall paper industry

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 29 -

Ecopure® TAR Exhaust air purification plant

Company Sellotape – Producer of Tape coating

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 30 -

After Market Services

Feasibility Studies

Permit Assistance

On-Site Testing and Data Collection

Inspections & Repair

Upgrades & Retrofit

On-Site Programs

• Performance Contracts

• The TOTAL Solution™

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© Dürr Systems GmbH, EES/Sales Tampere September 2007 - 31 -

How to contact Dürr

Thanks to innovative, leading-

edge technologies, global

presence and committed staff

members Dürr creates value for its

customers.

Dürr stands for technological excellence and

system solutions in plant and special machinery

engineering. We have our own operations in 25

countries, where we are in close reach of our

customers.

Contact phone no.: +49 711 136-1055

[email protected]

www.durr.com