components of any healthful diet everyone eats food based on their health, age, religious beliefs,...
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Components of Any Healthful Diet
Everyone eats food based on their health, age, religious beliefs, cultural backgrounds and activity levels.
Regardless of differences, all humans require certain basic nutrients to survive and be healthy.
Healthful diet for humans contains adequate amounts of 6
nutrients 1. Water – 2/3 of body mass 2. Proteins – Provides for
growth, repair and replacement of body tissues.
3. Carbohydrates – energy for the body
4. Fats – energy and makes food taste better
5. Vitamins – Growth and disease resistance
6. Minerals – Growth and disease resistance
People need different amounts of nutrients for different reasons• Age, gender, weight, pregnancy,
athlete, etc Recommended Daily Allowances
(RDA) Nutrient requirements for humans
The Food PyramidFats, Oils & SweetsUSE SPARINGLY
Meat, Poultry, Fish, Dry Beans, Eggs & Nuts Group2-3 SERVINGS
Milk, Yogurt & Cheese Group
2-3 SERVINGS
Vegetable Group3-5 SERVINGS Fruit Group
2-4 SERVINGS
Bread, Cereal, Rice & Pasta Group6-11 SERVINGS
Eating Right Every Day
Diet should satisfy a person’s hunger without making them uncomfortably full.