crossmark: trust and the stewardship of scholarly content

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CrossMark: Trust and the Stewardship of Scholarly Content

Ed PentzExecutive Director

CrossRef

January 20th, 2010

Photo: `R4cH3L on Flickr

• CrossRef: membership association of publishers

• Founded for strategic reasons: services best achieved collaboratively

• 16 member board of directors from membership

• Broad church: Commercial, societies, non-profits, university presses, OA publishers – 66% non-profit

• A powerful NETWORK

Strategic .org

2,943 publishers and societies

39.6 million content items

21,128 journals

99,748 books

16,902 conference proceedings

300 million clicks in 2009

How can we determine whether we can trust the material emanating from a site? The Web was originally conceived as a tool for

researchers who trusted one another implicitly; strong models of security were not built in. We have been living with the

consequences ever since. As a result, substantial research should be devoted to engineering layers of trust and provenance into Web

interactions. ..." !

Sir Tim told BBC News that there needed to be new systems that would give websites a label for trustworthiness once they had been proved reliable sources…So I'd be interested in different organisations labeling websites in different ways.

Registration, Certification, Awareness, Archiving: editorial, production, marketing, access

Ongoing stewardship of scholarly contentCertification of the version of record

Version of record

• Scholarly Publishing Roundtable (US House Committee on Science and Technology/White House Office of Science and Technology Policy)

• To the fullest extent possible, access should be to the definitive version of journal articles — the version of record (VoR) produced and stewarded by the publisher.

Industry Problems

• The scholarly pre-publication process is largely invisible

• The common belief that the publisher’s job is done on publication of the “final” version

• A proliferation of versions of content online that are not stewarded

• Trust metrics have not been established on the web

Cross ark

Elevator Pitch

• A logo that identi"es a publisher certi"ed version of record

• Clicking the logo tells you

• If the copy is publisher-maintained and whether there have been any corrections

• Where the publisher-maintained version is

• Other metadata the publisher chooses to include

Enables Researchers to

• Easily determine if they are looking at a publisher-maintained version of record and if not, a link to the publisher version

• Easily ascertain the current status of the document and if there have been updates

• Easily access and use any non-bibliographic metadata the publisher has provided

Enables Publishers to

• Identify the publisher-maintained version of record

• Emphasize initial certi"cation of the version of record AND ongoing stewardship

• Highlight and disseminate corrections in an industry standard way

• Highlight other (often invisible) steps taken to ensure the trustworthiness of the content

Deposit a little extra metadata

Insert HTML code/PDF metadata

What publishers already do