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portofrotterdam.com World Port Center Nieuwe Waterweg Het Scheur Calandkanaal Nieuwe Maas Waalhaven Eemhaven Rijnhav. Maashaven Merwehav. 1e Petr. haven 2e Petr. hav. 3e Petr. haven Botlek Chemiehav. St. Laurensh. Brittanniëhaven Seinehaven 7e Petr.haven 5e Petr. haven 4e Petr. haven Beneluxhaven Dintelhaven Hartelkanaal Hartelkanaal Maasmond Noordzee Yangtzekanaal Europahaven Amazonehaven Mississippihaven Prinses Alexiahaven Prinses Amaliahaven Prinses Arianehaven Prinses Margriet- haven Beerkanaal Hartelhaven 8e Petr. haven 6e Petr. haven Oostvoornse Meer Oude Maas Brielse Meer Hoek van Holland Maassluis Vlaardingen Schiedam Rotterdam Capelle aan den IJssel Krimpen aan den IJssel Ridderkerk Barendrecht Zwijndrecht Spijkenisse Hoogvliet Hellevoetsluis Rozenburg Rotterdam-The Hague Airport Dordrecht Pernis Brielle Oostvoorne Slufter General Cargo Dry bulk Chemicals/Refineries/Energy Liquid bulk Distribution Offshore Other activities 3 10 9 5 7 4 3 4 5 7 6 9 10 European ports European container ports Incoming Outgoing Total 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 Europe 152.8 148.0 63.8 56.9 216.7 204.9 Africa 39.1 37.7 9.6 9.0 48.7 46.7 America 61.0 68.8 17.5 17.1 78.5 85.9 Asia 64.0 56.4 38.4 41.5 102.4 97.9 Oceania 6.9 7.5 1.0 1.1 7.9 8.6 Unknown 0.0 2.8 13.1 14.4 13.1 17.2 Total 323.9 321.2 143.4 140.0 467.4 461.2 Number of calls 2018 2017 2016 Car carriers 185 188 136 Roll-on/Roll-off ships 4,547 4,633 4,346 General cargo ships 4,750 5,046 5,902 Ropax ships 362 366 368 Total 9,844 10,233 10,752 2018 Incoming Empty Loaded Total Total containers 673,698 3,825,893 4,499,591 Total TEU 1,148,376 6,423,058 7,571,433 Outgoing Empty Loaded Total Total containers 955,536 3,180,655 4,136,191 Total TEU 1,608,796 5,332,431 6,941,227 Total containers 1,629,234 7,006,548 8,635,782 Total TEU 2,757,172 11,755,488 14,512,661 2017 Incoming Empty Loaded Total Total containers 684,992 3,568,507 4,253,499 Total TEU 1,167,757 5,963,762 7,131,519 Outgoing Empty Loaded Total Total containers 842,274 3,098,459 3,940,733 Total TEU 1,405,258 5,197,557 6,602,815 Total containers 1,527,266 6,666,966 8,194,232 Total TEU 2,573,015 11,161,319 13,734,334 Incoming Outgoing Total Iron ore and scrap 28.3 1.8 30.1 Coal 25.6 0.7 26.4 Agribulk 8.9 1.0 9.9 Other dry bulk 9.1 2.3 11.3 Subtotal dry bulk 71.9 5.7 77.6 Crude oil 98.8 1.5 100.3 Mineral oil products 40.5 37.2 77.7 LNG 3.6 1.7 5.2 Other liquid bulk 17.6 11.0 28.6 Subtotal liquid bulk 160.4 51.4 211.8 Total bulk goods 232.3 57.2 289.5 Containers 76.6 72.5 149.1 Roll-on/Roll-off 10.3 13.7 24.1 Other general cargo 4.0 2.3 6.4 Total breakbulk 14.4 16.1 30.4 Total throughput 323.2 145.7 469.0 2018 2017 2016 Iron ore and scrap 30.1 31.2 31.2 Coal 26.4 25.8 28.4 Agribulk 9.9 11.1 10.4 Other dry bulk 11.3 12.1 12.2 Subtotal dry bulk 77.6 80.2 82.3 Crude oil 100.3 104.2 101.9 Mineral oil products 77.7 79.2 88.8 LNG 5.2 2.0 1.7 Other liquid bulk 28.6 28.9 31.2 Subtotal liquid bulk 211.8 214.3 223.5 Total bulk goods 289.5 294.5 305.8 Containers 149.1 142.6 127.1 Roll-on/Roll-off 24.1 23.8 22.4 Other general cargo 6.4 6.5 5.9 Total breakbulk 30.4 30.3 28.3 Total throughput 469,0 467.4 461.2 2018 2017 2016 Total dry bulk 71.9 73.9 75.9 Total liquid bulk 160.4 163.7 167.8 Containers 76.6 71.9 63.7 Total breakbulk 14.4 14.4 13.8 Total throughput 323.2 323.9 321.2 2018 2017 2016 Total dry bulk 5.7 6.2 6.4 Total liquid bulk 51.4 50.6 55.7 Containers 72.5 70.7 63.4 Total breakbulk 16.1 15.9 14.5 Total throughput 145.7 143.4 140.0 Oil and oil products Oil refineries 5 Refinery terminals 6 Independent tank terminals for oil products 11 Chemicals, biofuels and edible oils Chemical locations 45 Biofuels plants 5 Vegetable oils refineries 5 Independent tank terminals for chemicals, biofuels and edible oils 17 Gas and power, coal and biomass Gas fired power plants 3 Coal and biomass fired plants 3 Natural gas terminals 1 Wind turbines (total 194 Mw) 86 Utilities Industrial gases and water plants 4 Steam and power plants 6 Waste processing 1 Container terminals Deepsea 6 Shortsea 3 Empty depots 24 Breakbulk terminals Roll-on/Roll-off 5 Other general cargo 21 Dry bulk terminals Agribulk, ores and scrap, coal, biomass and other dry bulk 15 Tankstorage (capacity 1 million m 3 ) Crude oil 14.5 Mineral oil products 14.8 Chemical products 2.4 Vegetable oils and fats 1.4 Port infrastructure SITES & TERMINALS 19.8% 4.3% 23.6% 52.2% 23.7% 4.4% 22.2% 49.6% 22.2% 4.4% 22.8% 50.5% Incoming 2018 Incoming 2017 Incoming 2016 11.0% 49.3% 49.8% 11.1% 4.3% 3.9% 45.3% 10.4% 4.6% 35.3% 35.3% 39.8% Outgoing 2018 Outgoing 2017 Outgoing 2016 30.5% 6.5% 17.2% 45.8% 27.6% 6.1% 17.8% 48.5% 31.8% 6.5% 16.5% 45.2% Total 2018 Total 2017 Total 2016 23.7% 4.4% 49.6% 23.7% 49.8% 11.0% 3.9% 35.3% 31.8% 6.5% 16.5% 45.2% Incoming 2018 Outgoing 2018 Total 2018 TOTAL 48.7 TOTAL 78.5 TOTAL 216.7 TOTAL 102.4 TOTAL 7.9 39.1 9.6 63.8 152.8 AFRICA 61.0 17.5 AMERICA EUROPE INCOMING OUTGOING 64.0 38.4 ASIA 6.9 1.0 OCEANIA 12.9% 9.0% 3.8% 11.0% 11.8% 13.6% 6.7% 27.1% 5.9% 17.2% 13.8% 5.5% 10.9% 18.7% 32.6% 48.1% 4.7% 3.1% 18.5% 7.6% 14.7% 14.9% 26.7% 13.4% 30.9% 3.1% 3.0% DRY BULK CONTAINERS LIQUID BULK BREAKBULK carbon neutral print production | NL-001-170434 | www.natureOffice.com Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Bremerhaven and Le Havre: other general cargo incl. Roll-on/Roll-off; Le Havre: other dry bulk incl. iron and scrap; Zeebrugge: incl. bunker materials. Source: Port of Rotterdam Cargo Throughput Incoming & outgoing goods, grouped by continent TOTAL THROUGHPUT BY COMMODITY INCOMING AND OUTGOING BY COMMODITY 2018 INCOMING BY COMMODITY OUTGOING BY COMMODITY Source: Port of Rotterdam Source: Port Authorities Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Source: Port of Rotterdam Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Source: Port of Rotterdam Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Source: Port of Rotterdam Unit: Number of calls Source: Port of Rotterdam Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Source: Port of Rotterdam Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Source: Port of Rotterdam TOTAL THROUGHPUT BY COMMODITY IN THE HAMBURG - LE HAVRE RANGE Incoming & outgoing containers by sea Breakbulk & Roll-on/Roll-off ships Unit: Number of containers and Source: Port of Rotterdam TEU (Twenty-Feet Equivalent Units) Unrestricted accessibility 24 hours a day, 7 days a week 2018 Total port area 12,713 ha Land area 7,903 ha of which rentable sites, including Maasvlakte 2 - phase 2 6,275 ha Water area 4,810 ha Total length Rotterdam’s port area 42 km Water depth N.A.P. (max.) 24 m Depth Eurogeul in the North Sea NAP (max.) 26 m Length Eurogeul in the North Sea 57 km Pipelines 1,500 km Quay length 77.3 km Banks (slopes) 202.0 km Sea jetties 20 Inland jetties 105 Dolphins 15 Buoys 12 Pontoons 106 Port of Rotterdam Differences due to rounding off are possible. The Port of Rotterdam Authority does not accept any responsibility for any errors that might occur in this publication. PUBLISHED BY Port of Rotterdam Authority P.O. Box 6622 3002 AP Rotterdam The Netherlands T +31 (0)10 252 1010 I www.portofrotterdam.com E [email protected] Contents and design Port of Rotterdam Authority Image Erik Bakker Printing Platform P DRY BULK LIQUID BULK CONTAINERS BREAKBULK 469 8,635,782 14,512,661 29,476 107,000 Port of Rotterdam Authority The objective of the Port of Rotterdam Authority is to enhance the port’s competitive position as a logistics hub and world-class industrial complex. Not only in terms of size, but also with regard to quality. The Port Authority is therefore leading the transition to sustain- able energy and it is committed to digitalisation in order to make the port, and the supply chain, more efficient. The core tasks of the Port Authority are to develop, manage and exploit the port in a sustainable way and to deliver speedy and safe services for shipping. Facts and figures for the Port Authority and the Port of Rotterdam: Port Authority: 1,200 employees, turnover approx. € 710 million. • Employment: 385,000 jobs. 01 Rotterdam Netherlands 02 Antwerp Belgium 03 Hamburg Germany 04 Bremerhaven Germany 05 Valencia Spain 06 Piraeus Greece 07 Algeciras Spain 08 Felixstowe UK 09 Barcelona Spain 10 Marsaxlokk Malta 01 Rotterdam Netherlands 02 Antwerp Belgium 03 Hamburg Germany 04 Novorossiysk Russia 05 Algeciras Spain 06 Amsterdam Netherlands 07 Ust-Luga Russia 08 Marseilles France 09 Valencia Spain 10 Bremerhaven Germany FACTS & FIGURES. A WEALTH OF INFORMATION. MAKE IT HAPPEN. Hamburg Bremer- haven Wilhelms- haven Amsterdam Rotterdam Zeeland Seaports Antwerp Zeebrugge Dunkirk Le Havre Iron ore and scrap 11.9 4.3 0.0 15.3 30.1 7.0 2.3 0.0 14.8 0.1 Coal 8.1 0.8 3.3 17.3 26.4 6.7 1.0 0.0 6.6 0.3 Agribulk 6.3 0.5 0.0 8.3 9.9 5.3 1.0 0.2 1.4 0.0 Other dry bulk 4.4 1.6 0.5 3.7 11.3 13.8 8.7 1.0 3.1 0.9 Subtotal dry bulk 30.7 7.2 3.8 44.6 77.6 32.8 13.1 1.2 25.9 1.4 Crude oil 1.4 0.0 15.6 0.0 100.3 0.0 5.6 0.0 0.0 25.2 Mineral oil products 9.0 1.4 0.6 45.1 77.7 15.6 54.7 2.7 5.1 12.8 LNG 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.2 0.0 0.0 3.7 0.0 0.0 Other liquid bulk 3.1 0.0 0.4 3.3 28.6 5.0 15.5 0.4 0.4 1.9 Subtotal liquid bulk 13.4 1.4 16.7 48.5 211.8 20.6 75.9 6.7 5.5 39.8 Total bulk goods 44.2 8.7 20.4 93.1 289.5 53.4 88.9 8.0 31.4 41.2 Containers 89.4 56.8 6.9 1.1 149.1 1.7 130.9 15.2 3.5 28.3 Roll-on/Roll-off 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.6 24.1 3.5 5.3 15.9 15.6 1.4 Other general cargo 1.1 8.6 0.0 7.1 6.4 11.8 10.2 1.0 1.1 0.0 Total breakbulk 1.5 8.6 0.0 7.6 30.4 15.3 15.5 16.9 16.7 1.4 Total throughput 135.1 74.0 27.3 101.8 469.0 70.4 235.3 40.1 51.6 70.9 Total Market share 10.6% 5.8% 2.1% 8.0% 36.8% 5.5% 18.4% 3.1% 4.0% 5.6%

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portofrotterdam.com

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European ports

European container ports

Incoming Outgoing Total 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016

Europe 152.8 148.0 63.8 56.9 216.7 204.9Africa 39.1 37.7 9.6 9.0 48.7 46.7America 61.0 68.8 17.5 17.1 78.5 85.9Asia 64.0 56.4 38.4 41.5 102.4 97.9Oceania 6.9 7.5 1.0 1.1 7.9 8.6Unknown 0.0 2.8 13.1 14.4 13.1 17.2 Total 323.9 321.2 143.4 140.0 467.4 461.2

Number of calls 2018 2017 2016 Car carriers 185 188 136Roll-on/Roll-off ships 4,547 4,633 4,346General cargo ships 4,750 5,046 5,902Ropax ships 362 366 368 Total 9,844 10,233 10,752

2018Incoming Empty Loaded TotalTotal containers 673,698 3,825,893 4,499,591Total TEU 1,148,376 6,423,058 7,571,433

Outgoing Empty Loaded TotalTotal containers 955,536 3,180,655 4,136,191Total TEU 1,608,796 5,332,431 6,941,227Total containers 1,629,234 7,006,548 8,635,782

Total TEU 2,757,172 11,755,488 14,512,661

2017Incoming Empty Loaded TotalTotal containers 684,992 3,568,507 4,253,499Total TEU 1,167,757 5,963,762 7,131,519

Outgoing Empty Loaded TotalTotal containers 842,274 3,098,459 3,940,733Total TEU 1,405,258 5,197,557 6,602,815Total containers 1,527,266 6,666,966 8,194,232

Total TEU 2,573,015 11,161,319 13,734,334

Incoming Outgoing Total

Iron ore and scrap 28.3 1.8 30.1Coal 25.6 0.7 26.4Agribulk 8.9 1.0 9.9Other dry bulk 9.1 2.3 11.3Subtotal dry bulk 71.9 5.7 77.6

Crude oil 98.8 1.5 100.3Mineral oil products 40.5 37.2 77.7LNG 3.6 1.7 5.2Other liquid bulk 17.6 11.0 28.6

Subtotal liquid bulk 160.4 51.4 211.8Total bulk goods 232.3 57.2 289.5

Containers 76.6 72.5 149.1

Roll-on/Roll-off 10.3 13.7 24.1Other general cargo 4.0 2.3 6.4Total breakbulk 14.4 16.1 30.4

Total throughput 323.2 145.7 469.0

2018 2017 2016

Iron ore and scrap 30.1 31.2 31.2Coal 26.4 25.8 28.4Agribulk 9.9 11.1 10.4Other dry bulk 11.3 12.1 12.2Subtotal dry bulk 77.6 80.2 82.3

Crude oil 100.3 104.2 101.9Mineral oil products 77.7 79.2 88.8LNG 5.2 2.0 1.7Other liquid bulk 28.6 28.9 31.2Subtotal liquid bulk 211.8 214.3 223.5Total bulk goods 289.5 294.5 305.8

Containers 149.1 142.6 127.1

Roll-on/Roll-off 24.1 23.8 22.4Other general cargo 6.4 6.5 5.9

Total breakbulk 30.4 30.3 28.3

Total throughput 469,0 467.4 461.2

2018 2017 2016 Total dry bulk 71.9 73.9 75.9Total liquid bulk 160.4 163.7 167.8Containers 76.6 71.9 63.7Total breakbulk 14.4 14.4 13.8 Total throughput 323.2 323.9 321.2

2018 2017 2016 Total dry bulk 5.7 6.2 6.4Total liquid bulk 51.4 50.6 55.7Containers 72.5 70.7 63.4Total breakbulk 16.1 15.9 14.5 Total throughput 145.7 143.4 140.0

Oil and oil products

Oil refi neries 5Refi nery terminals 6Independent tank terminals for oil products 11

Chemicals, biofuels and edible oils

Chemical locations 45Biofuels plants 5Vegetable oils refi neries 5Independent tank terminals for chemicals, biofuels and edible oils 17

Gas and power, coal and biomass

Gas fi red power plants 3Coal and biomass fi red plants 3Natural gas terminals 1Wind turbines (total 194 Mw) 86

Utilities

Industrial gases and water plants 4Steam and power plants 6Waste processing 1

Container terminals

Deepsea 6 Shortsea 3 Empty depots 24

Breakbulk terminals

Roll-on/Roll-off 5Other general cargo 21

Dry bulk terminals

Agribulk, ores and scrap, coal, biomass and other dry bulk 15

Tankstorage (capacity 1 million m3)

Crude oil 14.5Mineral oil products 14.8Chemical products 2.4Vegetable oils and fats 1.4

Port infrastructure

SITES & TERMINALS

19.8%

4.3%

23.6%

52.2%

23.7%

4.4%22.2%

49.6%

22.2%

4.4%

22.8%

50.5%

Incoming2018

Incoming2017

Incoming2016

11.0%

49.3%49.8%

11.1% 4.3%3.9%

45.3%

10.4%4.6%

35.3%35.3% 39.8%Outgoing

2018Outgoing

2017Outgoing

2016

30.5%

6.5% 17.2%

45.8%

27.6%

6.1% 17.8%

48.5%

31.8%

6.5% 16.5%

45.2%

Total2018

Total2017

Total2016

23.7%

4.4%

49.6%

23.7%

49.8%

11.0% 3.9%

35.3%31.8%

6.5% 16.5%

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Incoming2018

Outgoing2018

Total2018

TOTAL 48.7 TOTAL 78.5

TOTAL 216.7

TOTAL 102.4 TOTAL 7.9

39.1

9.6

63.8152.8

AFRICA

61.0

17.5

AMERICA

EUROPE

INCOMING OUTGOING

64.0

38.4

ASIA

6.9

1.0

OCEANIA

12.9% 9.0% 3.8%

11.0%

11.8%

13.6%

6.7%

27.1%

5.9%

17.2%

13.8%

5.5%

10.9%

18.7%

32.6% 48.1%

4.7%

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DRY BULK CONTAINERSLIQUID BULK BREAKBULK

carbon neutral print production | NL-001-170434 | www.natureOffice.comUnit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Bremerhaven and Le Havre: other general cargo incl. Roll-on/Roll-off; Le Havre: other dry bulk incl. iron and scrap; Zeebrugge: incl. bunker materials. Source: Port of Rotterdam

Cargo Throughput Incoming & outgoing goods, grouped by continent

TOTAL THROUGHPUT BY COMMODITY INCOMING AND OUTGOING BY COMMODITY 2018

INCOMING BY COMMODITY OUTGOING BY COMMODITY

Source: Port of Rotterdam Source: Port Authorities

Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Source: Port of Rotterdam Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Source: Port of Rotterdam Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Source: Port of Rotterdam Unit: Number of calls Source: Port of Rotterdam

Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Source: Port of Rotterdam Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons Source: Port of Rotterdam

TOTAL THROUGHPUT BY COMMODITY IN THE HAMBURG - LE HAVRE RANGE

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Breakbulk & Roll-on/Roll-off ships

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Differences due to rounding off are possible. The Port of Rotterdam Authority does not accept any responsibility for any errors that might occur in this publication.

PUBLISHED BYPort of Rotterdam AuthorityP.O. Box 66223002 AP RotterdamThe NetherlandsT +31 (0)10 252 1010 I www.portofrotterdam.comE [email protected]

Contents and designPort of Rotterdam AuthorityImageErik BakkerPrintingPlatform P

DRY BULK LIQUID BULK CONTAINERS BREAKBULK

469

8,635,782

14,512,661

29,476

107,000

Port of Rotterdam Authority

The objective of the Port of Rotterdam Authority is to enhance the port’s competitive position as a logistics hub and world-class industrial complex. Not only in terms of size, but also with regard to quality. The Port Authority is therefore leading the transition to sustain-able energy and it is committed to digitalisation in order to make the port, and the supply chain, more effi cient. The core tasks of the Port Authority are to develop, manage and exploit the port in a sustainable way and to deliver speedy and safe services for shipping.

Facts and fi gures for the Port Authorityand the Port of Rotterdam:• Port Authority: 1,200 employees,

turnover approx. € 710 million.• Employment: 385,000 jobs.

01 Rotterdam Netherlands02 Antwerp Belgium03 Hamburg Germany04 Bremerhaven Germany05 Valencia Spain

06 Piraeus Greece07 Algeciras Spain08 Felixstowe UK09 Barcelona Spain10 Marsaxlokk Malta

01 Rotterdam Netherlands02 Antwerp Belgium03 Hamburg Germany04 Novorossiysk Russia05 Algeciras Spain

06 Amsterdam Netherlands07 Ust-Luga Russia08 Marseilles France09 Valencia Spain10 Bremerhaven Germany

FACTS & FIGURES.A WEALTH OFINFORMATION. MAKE IT HAPPEN.

Hamburg Bremer-haven

Wilhelms-haven

Amsterdam Rotterdam Zeeland Seaports

Antwerp Zeebrugge Dunkirk Le Havre

Iron ore and scrap 11.9 4.3 0.0 15.3 30.1 7.0 2.3 0.0 14.8 0.1Coal 8.1 0.8 3.3 17.3 26.4 6.7 1.0 0.0 6.6 0.3Agribulk 6.3 0.5 0.0 8.3 9.9 5.3 1.0 0.2 1.4 0.0Other dry bulk 4.4 1.6 0.5 3.7 11.3 13.8 8.7 1.0 3.1 0.9 Subtotal dry bulk 30.7 7.2 3.8 44.6 77.6 32.8 13.1 1.2 25.9 1.4

Crude oil 1.4 0.0 15.6 0.0 100.3 0.0 5.6 0.0 0.0 25.2Mineral oil products 9.0 1.4 0.6 45.1 77.7 15.6 54.7 2.7 5.1 12.8LNG 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.2 0.0 0.0 3.7 0.0 0.0Other liquid bulk 3.1 0.0 0.4 3.3 28.6 5.0 15.5 0.4 0.4 1.9Subtotal liquid bulk 13.4 1.4 16.7 48.5 211.8 20.6 75.9 6.7 5.5 39.8

Total bulk goods 44.2 8.7 20.4 93.1 289.5 53.4 88.9 8.0 31.4 41.2

Containers 89.4 56.8 6.9 1.1 149.1 1.7 130.9 15.2 3.5 28.3

Roll-on/Roll-off 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.6 24.1 3.5 5.3 15.9 15.6 1.4Other general cargo 1.1 8.6 0.0 7.1 6.4 11.8 10.2 1.0 1.1 0.0

Total breakbulk 1.5 8.6 0.0 7.6 30.4 15.3 15.5 16.9 16.7 1.4 Total throughput 135.1 74.0 27.3 101.8 469.0 70.4 235.3 40.1 51.6 70.9 Total Market share 10.6% 5.8% 2.1% 8.0% 36.8% 5.5% 18.4% 3.1% 4.0% 5.6%

Segment build-up 2017 2002

Direct added value 18.0 11.7Indirect added value (backwards) 9.2 5.8

‘Rotterdam effect’, direct and indirect added value 14.8 6.0Maritime business services, direct added value 2.3 1.1

Maritime business services, indirect added value 1.3 0.6

Total added value 45.6 25.2

The Netherlands’ share 6.2% 5.0%

Segment build-up 2017 2002

Direct employment 121.8 103.4Indirect employment (backwards) 103.3 90.4

‘Rotterdam effect’ 130.3 81.4Maritime business services, direct employment 18.4 11.5

Maritime business services, indirect employment 10.7 6.3

Total employment 384.5 293

The Netherlands’ share 4.20% 3.40%

Earning power mainport Rotterdam

Employment mainport Rotterdam

Unit: billions of euros Source: Erasmus University Rotterdam

Unit: x thousand employed persons Source: Erasmus University Rotterdam

ADDED VALUE IN 2002 - 2017

EMPLOYMENT IN THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE

?p svs

M

CSR

CONNECTEDPORTS

Pecém

SCHOOL TO WORK

JOB INTHE PORT

WORK TO WORK

BACK TO WORK AGAIN

45.6 bil.

384,500

ADDED VALUE

Shell residual heat for 16,000 householdsThe Pernis Residual Heat Initiative is being delivered in Rotterdam’s

Katendrecht district. Shell, the Port of Rotterdam Authority and Warmte-

bedrijf Rotterdam are contributing to accelerating the Dutch energy

transition by heating 16,000 Rotterdam households with residual

heat from the refinery in Pernis. This results in annual CO2 reductions

of 35,000 tonnes. Industry still has residual heat available for over

500,000 households.

LyondellBasell invests in efficiency and CO2 reductionBy investing approx € 150 million in new systems, LyondellBasell is

reducing CO2 emissions by 140,000 tonnes per year. This amounts to

some 20% of the company’s CO2 emissions. The LyondellBasell

and Covestro plant on Maasvlakte produces raw materials including

for insulation materials, paints and adhesives. The aim is for the new

systems to be constructed by 2020.

Report from Rotterdam-Moerdijk Industry Cluster A report the describes the concrete steps the industry should take in

the region to help achieve the climate objectives. Step 1: take efficiency

measures, use residual heat to heat homes and greenhouses and

capture CO2 to store this beneath the North Sea. At the same time,

develop and scale up sustainable technologies, such as creating

hydrogen through electrolysis. Step 2: switch from oil and gas heating

to electricity and hydrogen (generated with green electricity instead

of natural gas). Step 3: replace fossil fuels with biomass: recycle ‘waste’

and use sustainably produced hydrogen.

Largest ever oil spill in RotterdamThe tanker Bow Jubail crashed into a jetty in the third Petroleumhaven

on 23 June. This resulted in a leaking fuel tank and 217,000 litres of fuel

oil in the port water. Not only the Port Authority but also many other

parties in the port worked day and night to clean the water surface and

remove oil residues from vessels as well as from some 500 swans.

The banks, quays and jetties also needed to be cleaned. This oil spill

was by far the biggest ever in the port of Rotterdam.

Maasvlakte radar tower taken into operationThe Maasvlakte 2 radar tower was taken into operation in October.

The 70-metre-high tower on the seawall is taking over the radar coverage

from the former lighthouse on Europaweg. Radar coverage continues

to decrease the more built-up Maasvlakte becomes. This means that

the new radar tower becoming operational will improve safety in the

port. As well as a unique design (oval-shaped), it is also a sustainable

design. The material is 100% recyclable and is low-maintenance.

Camera surveillance in the portIn 2018, a partnership for camera surveillance was established. Various

parties aim to deliver a coordinated contribution to combat drug crimi-

nality, illegal immigration, human trafficking and environmental criminality.

A camera supervision pilot started in the Waalhaven-Sluisjesdijk/

Waalhaven-Noordzijde in July.

New Pronto applicationThe Port of Rotterdam Authority has launched the first version of Pronto.

This application enables shipping companies, agents, terminals and

other service providers to optimise planning, implementation and moni-

toring of all activities during a port call. Pronto can reduce vessel waiting

times in the port by 20%.

Better traffic and logistics information forfreight traffic in port of RotterdamThe Mainport Traffic Monitor is expanded with real-time information,

including from road hauliers. This expansion will enable logistics

companies to gain more accurate information in an intuitive way with

respect to the current traffic situation and handling times at container

terminals and empty depots.

5G in the port The first industrial applications have been tested with the latest genera-

tion of mobile networks in the port of Rotterdam area. 5G applications

will enable production processes to be optimised, industrial mainte-

nance to be better predicted and safety to improve further. 5G also

enables the large-scale use of wireless sensors and the process

industry will have immediate access to relevant information from the

production environment.

Float your idea. MAKE IT HAPPEN.This literally means FLOAT YOUR IDEA: test out an idea. Rotterdam

Floating Lab does actually also float ideas and innovations. The Port of

Rotterdam Authority offers the opportunity to test inno-

vations relating to shipping autonomy and digitisation on relief vessel

RPA3. We are cooperating with market parties, start-ups, government

agencies, educational institutions and research institutes to build a

knowledge network around Smart Shipping.

Four contracts with start-upsThe Port of Rotterdam Authority has signed a partnership agreement with

four young companies. The products of these promising start-ups vary

from compact tulip-shaped wind turbines to blockchain applications

for vessel cargo monitoring. The companies completed the PortXL pro-

gramme, which brings innovations from across the world to Rotterdam.

McNetiq: magnetic jetty anchors forsmart and safe maintenanceSafe, cost-effective and better for the environment: start-up McNetiq

produces and sells magnetic anchors with which jetties can be fitted to

steel walls without welding. The company’s growth is a good example of

the successful operation of the Port of Rotterdam’s innovative ecosystem.

Rotterdam aims to be the world’s smartest port. To maintain

our leading position, we need to keep on innovating. Innovation

is a crucial means of realising the envisaged changes in energy

transition and digitisation in the Port of Rotterdam.

Digitisation is taking off across the world. New techniques,

players, partnerships and business models. The Port of Rotterdam

is fully committed to innovation in order to maximise the benefits

of the new potential that digitisation offers.

In order to strengthen its position as Europe’s largest logistical

and industrial hub, the Port of Rotterdam works continuously to

improve accessibility. In this context, sustainable solutions are

sought to optimise access to Europe by road, rail, pipeline and

coastal and inland navigation.

Public bus transport to MaasvlakteMaasvlakte has been accessible by public transport since December.

The new bus connection forms part of Transferium Maasvlakte and is an

addition to the organised company transport and the Fast Ferry from

Hoek van Holland.

Minister starts deepening of Nieuwe WaterwegMinister Cora van Nieuwenhuizen of Infrastructure and Water Manage-

ment and Ronald Paul (COO Port of Rotterdam Authority) gave the official

go-ahead for the deepening of the Nieuwe Waterweg and the Botlek.

Rijkswaterstaat and the Port of Rotterdam Authority have joined forces

to ensure that sea-going vessels with a draught of 15 metres can also

reach the Botlek port.

10 years of Traffic Management CompanyThe Traffic Management Company celebrated its tenth anniversary.

It has achieved the most diverse projects to improve the accessibility

of greater Rotterdam, such as bicycle schemes and reward projects,

having recovery services on standby during rush hour and improving

bicycle and public transport networks. The Traffic Management

Company is a partnership between bodies including Rijkswaterstaat,

the Port of Rotterdam Authority and the Municipality of Rotterdam.

ENERGY TRANSITION ADDED VALUE & EMPLOYMENT

DIGITISATION INNOVATION ACCESSIBILITY

SAFETY

The Port of Rotterdam Authority is committed to combat climate

change and would like to play a leading role in worldwide energy

transition. The reduction of CO2 emissions and efficient use of raw

and residual materials are important tasks for the Port Authority.

The Port of Rotterdam aspires to be the safest and most efficient

port in the world, and is working on this ambition constantly.

This requires close cooperation, for which the port undertakes

various activities.

Port of Rotterdam Authority financesThe Port of Rotterdam Authority’s turnover decreased to € 707.2 million and

the net result to € 254.1 million. Site lease charges decreased to € 373.7

million and the revenues from port dues to € 302.4 million. Operating

expenses rose to € 267.8 million, mainly through increased Energy Transi-

tion and Digitisation activities. The Port Authority has proposed paying

out € 68.3 million in dividends to the Municipality of Rotterdam and

€ 28.2 million to the State, both of which are shareholders.

High investment levelFor the Port of Rotterdam, 2018 was marked by a high level of investment.

Gross investments rose 91% to € 408.1 million (with a turnover of over

€ 700 million), the highest amount since the construction of Maasvlakte 2.

CO2 footprintThe Port Authority’s CO2 footprint was 7.3 kilotonnes in 2018. Particularly

direct emissions fell from 6.8 kilotonnes in 2016, via 5.9 kilotonnes in

2017 to 4.5 kilotonnes last year. This means that the 20%-reduction objec-

tive (compared with 2016) was achieved. Particularly activities regarding

our patrol vessels and the introduction of the updated mobility policy are

bearing fruit.

For the Port of Rotterdam Authority, the large oil spill in June

was the low point of 2018 (see Safety). Investments in the port

last year were at the highest level for a long time.

Port of Rotterdam Authority makesgreener sea-going shipping more accessible The Port of Rotterdam Authority is expanding and simplifying the

discounts on port dues for shipping (Green Award). The discount

will encourage safe and green shipping in the liquid bulk segment.

From 2019 onwards, certified chemical tankers and sea-going vessels

with a cargo capacity (DWT) of below 20,000 tonnes may also use

the scheme.

Many firsts for LNG bunker operationShell and Sovcomflot Shell bunkered a vessel with cleaner liquefied natural gas, LNG,

from another vessel for the first time in 2018. This was a unique event

in several respects. The fuel was supplied to the Sovcomflot vessel,

the first LNG-fuelled Aframax tanker. It was also the first time that LNG

was bunkered ship to ship in the Port of Rotterdam.

Bee paradise in the port areaThe Port of Rotterdam Authority has introduced a swarm of bees on

the Maasvlakte in the verge next to the Stenen Baakplein. Ten thousand

bees will be collecting pollen and nectar in this section of the ‘Honey

Highway’. The goal of this initiative is the conservation of the original

Dutch honey bee by reintroducing it to this region.

SUSTAINABILITY

The Port of Rotterdam creates economic and social value and

plans to realise sustainable growth. Here you can see a small

selection of projects that will contribute to a sustainable future

for the port.

The direct and indirect added value of the port of Rotterdam

in 2017 (last known figures) was 45.6 million euro. This represents

6.2% of Dutch gross domestic product (GDP).

INTERNATIONAL PORT DEVELOPMENT WORK AND EDUCATION

Reassessing international activitiesThe revised strategy for international activities was agreed in 2018.

With this, the Port of Rotterdam Authority is creating economic and

social value for the Netherlands and the Rijnmond region.

Participation in Pecém and Porto Central, BrazilThe Port Authority’s participation in Sohar Port and Freezone reached

15 years. In this period, Sohar has expanded to become a leading inter-

national success. In Brazil, the Port Authority has obtained shares in

the Port of Pecém, an already existing and fast-growing port in the north-

east of the country. The Port Authority has 30% of the shares, as well

as joint control over strategic decisions.

Consultancy, digital products and educationThe Port Authority has implemented various advice contracts,

including in India, Argentina, Mozambique, Latvia, Indonesia, Brazil

and Oman, including master planning, feasibility studies and port

management. Digital solutions were provided to national and inter-

national ports. In India, together with Erasmus University and the

Shipping and Transport College, we provided advice on the establish-

ment of a Maritime University. In Rotterdam, a Port Management

course saw a huge number of international participants.

Ambachtslab (Skills Lab) helps young peopleto gain work experienceThe Port of Rotterdam Authority and National Programme Rotterdam

South have established ‘Ambachtslab’. This helps young people

without employment and a diploma to find a job with companies in

the port. Young people can learn a trade during a three-month

period at companies, with the ultimate goal: a permanent job.

IT CampusTo be smartest port in the world, we need well-educated IT talent.

Technology students and Port of Rotterdam staff are trained in

digitisation at RDM Rotterdam. IT training in cyber security, cloud

engineering and the internet of things is offered at the IT Campus.

The objective is to train thousands of extra IT specialists in the

coming years as well as to enable thousands of Rotterdam primary

school pupils to become familiar with IT.

Social InnovationDeltalinqs, Vakbond CNV Vakmensen and the Port of Rotterdam

Authority are using the Rotterdam Initiative Social Innovation (RISI)

project to search for innovative ways of working in the port. Develop-

ment & learning, organising and innovation smarter by employees

are central at RISI. Concrete initiatives will be presented in 2019 with

respect to knowledge transfer, employability of older employees

and the creation of a business culture that develops social innovation.

More sustainable patrol vesselsThe Port of Rotterdam Authority’s (RPA) harbour patrol boats

started sailing partly using biodiesel (hydrotreated vegetable

oil) in 2018. This reduces CO2 emissions by 80 to 90 percent

and particulate matter emissions by 35 percent. The Port

Authority also introduced the hybrid RPA 8, which can sail on

both diesel and diesel-electric.

ESPO Award for Social InnovationThe Port of Rotterdam Authority won the 2018 ESPO Award.

According to the European Sea Ports Organisation, the Port

Authority has the best programme to transform the port

into the most attractive working environment for everyone.

ESPO values the way in which Rotterdam seeks connections

between port, city and region with respect to the labour

market, good working conditions and the relationship between

education and the business world.

Children pitch ideas for port in 2050On the Day of Sustainability, pupils from ’t Prisma primary

school in Hoogvliet presented their ideas about sustainability

in the Port of Rotterdam in 2050 to COO Ronald Paul from

the Port of Rotterdam Authority. The children had studied the

subject in depth, had devised fantastic sustainable solutions

and had developed these into an outline.

CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

Our Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) statement

sets out what we stand for. It guides our moral

compass and defines the social issues that we focus

on and where we can make a difference.

The Port of Rotterdam Authority is involved in international

port developments as both a consultant and partner.

COAL OIL LNG

WINDENERGY

SOLAR ENERGY

NATURAL GAS

SAFE & HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT

CLIMATE & ENERGY

PEOPLE & WORK

MORAL COMPASS

CORE VALUES

LAWS AND REGULATIONS

PORT OF ROTTERDAM AUTHORITY

‘Our world is changing rapidly and pro-foundly. Global developments such as the energy and raw materials transition, digitisation and changing freight flows have far-reaching consequences for all our activities. Flexibility and adaptabilityare therefore required in the further deve- lopment and renewal of the Rotterdam port and industrial area. To maintain prosperity in our region, the Netherlands and Northwest Europe, we must create sufficient space for developments today and tomorrow. Our strategy therefore primarily focuses on innovative capacity, broadening the portfolio and enhancingthe business climate.’

In the annual report, Allard Castelein, CEO Port of Rotterdam Authority stated about 2018.

SPACE FOR TODAY AND TOMORROW

You can view the complete annual report at:www.portofrotterdam.com

These pages contain a selection of the 2018 milestones and projects within the themes that are important forthe port.

The port and work are changing fundamentally. We need

strong hands as well as smart minds if we are to remain a

vital and competitive port. That is why it is important to get

more and more people from school to work, from work to

work and back to work again.