erem professor barros guimarães teacher: josiane lima question tag
TRANSCRIPT
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EREM Professor Barros Guimarães
Teacher: Josiane LimaQUESTION TAG
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Como usamos o question tag em
Português?
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Você vai à escola, não vai? Sentença afirmativa tag negativo
Você não vai à escola, vai?
sentença negativa tag afirmativo
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Definindo... É uma pergunta curta, feita
no final de uma sentença, com a intenção de se obter
uma resposta.
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Os question tags devem vir sempre
após vírgulas.
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Para defini-los, é necessário, antes de tudo, perceber em que
tempo verbal se encontra a oração principal, para assim saber qual auxiliar deverá ser usado no
question tag.
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•Quando a sentença tem o verbo TO BE, ele mesmo faz
parte do tag.
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• Ex:
You are a doctor, aren’t you?
She is a nice girl, isn’t she?
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•O tag negativo só admite a forma negativa contraída e um pronome substituindo o sujeito da sentença.
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• Ex:
Karol isn’t playing card, is she?
José is a good player, isn’t he?
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O verbo TO BE pode aparecer nas 5 formas:
AM, ARE, IS, WAS, WERE.
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Quando a sentença é iniciada por “I AM…”, o
tag assume forma irregular “AREN’T I?”.
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•Ex:
I am your teacher, aren’t I?
Imagem: Producer at ar.wikipedia/ public domain
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Quando a sentença é iniciada por “I AM
NOT…”, o tag é formado na forma afirmativa.
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•Ex:
I am not at home, am I?Licença: Tkgd2007/ public domain
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Quando a sentença tem verbos não auxiliares,
será necessário o emprego do auxiliar
DO/DOES/DID.
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•De acordo com o sujeito, emprega-se o auxiliar DO (I, you, we, they) ou DOES (he, she, it), se o verbo estiver no presente
simples.
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•Ex:
You like to dance, don’t you?
Imagem: Termininja/ Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
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•Ex:
He likes to dance, doesn’t he?
Imagem: The people from the Tango! project/ public domain
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Caso o verbo esteja no passado simples, emprega-se o auxiliar DID, para todas as pessoas do
discurso.
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•Ex:
You went to Salvador last week, didn’t you?
Imagem: The people from the Tango! project/ public domain
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•Quando houver verbos anômalos (can, could, might) na oração
principal, esses verbos também deverão ser utilizados na
construção dos question tags.
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• Ex:
You can speak French, can’t you?
He couldn’t swim when he was 5 years old, could he?
Imagem: Tkgd2007/ public domain
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Tanto a forma afirmativa quanto negativa do Imperativo pedem o 'tag question': will you?. Vamos aos exemplos:
a. Turn off the lights, will you?b. Close the door, will you?c. Don't smoke here, will you?d. Don't open the window, will you?
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Vamos exercitar!
1)Qual o Tag destas sentenças?
a) I am a good student, _________?
b) We are not as intelligent as Einstein, _________?
c) The English Grammar isn’t difficult, ________?
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Resposta:a)aren’t Ib)Are wec)Is it
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e) I am not disturbing, ________?
f) Jonas speaks English, ___________?
g) You don’t believe in me, _________?
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Resposta:a)am Ib)doesn’t hec)Do you
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2) Assinale a alternativa correta. a) João was the first student, wasn’t João? b) I am in the school, am not I? c) Suzy isn’t in the classroom, is Suzy? d)They weren’t at the party, weren’t they?
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a) Apenas a I está correta.b) Apenas a II está correta.c) Apenas a III está correta.d) Apenas a IV está correta.e) Todas estão erradas.
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino FundamentalQUESTION TAGS
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Resposta: E
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3) The architects are designing structures which reduce undesirable noise, __?
a) are they.b) they aren’t.c) didn’t they.d) aren’t they.e) they are.
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Resposta: D
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4) The students did the homework last week, _________ ?
5) David will buy a new house next year, ___________ ?
6) The test was very difficult, ______________ ?
Imagem: Termininja/Creative Commons
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Respostas:a) didn’t theyb) won’t hec) Wasn’t it
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Kisses!