facing’the’challenge’of’’ demena · acons’for demena inluxembourg ’! naonal’ demena...

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Facing the challenge of Demen0a Presenta0on of a videobased training and educa0on tool for professional carers Dr. Mar0ne Hoffmann Silverlearners Workshop Stockport 14th16th, March 2018

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Page 1: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’

Facing  the  challenge  of    Demen0a  

 Presenta0on  of  a  video-­‐based  training  

and  educa0on  tool  for  professional  carers      

Dr.  Mar0ne  Hoffmann  

Silverlearners  Workshop  Stockport  14th-­‐16th,  March  2018  

Page 2: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’
Page 3: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’

Ac0ons  for  demen0a  in  Luxembourg  

Ø  Na0onal  demen0a  plan  in  Luxembourg  seLng  priori0es  on  preven0on,  early  diagnosis  and  treatment  of  people  with  demen0a.  

Ø  The  various  demen0a  plan  ac0ons/strategies  are  coordinated  by  the  Ministry  of  Health  (MIH)  and  the  Ministry  of  Family  and  Integra0on  (MIFA),  including  i.a.:  

Ø  Development  of  a  specific  modular  training  program  for  staff  working  in  services  and  ins0tu0ons  for  the  elderly  to  ensure  the  best  frameworks  and  support  for  people  living  with  demen0a.  

Page 4: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’

Psychogeriatric  training  (PGT)  

6  modules  /  45  hours  of  training  Systemic  approach  «Train  the  trainer»  Conceptual  framework  (co-­‐construc0ve  approach)    

1.  Basic  knowledge  and  skills  2.  Demen0a  related  knowldege  and  skills  3.  Communica0on    4.  Nursing  care  concepts  5.  Challenging  behavior    6.  Personal  reflec0on  (conclusion)  

Page 5: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’

Module  5:  Challenging  behavior  •  Range  from  very  simple  to  more  complex  

pa_erns  •  e.g.  disturbed  percep0on,  mood  swings,  

repe00ve  behaviors,  aggression,  screaming,  agita0on  …  

 

(Finkel  et  al.  1996)  

•  The  determinants  of  whether  a  behavior  is  thought  of  being  challenging  is  likely  to  depend  on  the  context  within  which  the  behavior  occurs  and  the  meaning  that  others  provide  for  this  behavior.    

Page 6: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’

Module5  :  Challenging  behavior  

•  Training  aims  at  s0mula0ng  carers’  reflexions  and  help  them  develop  (more)  appropriate  behavior  pa5erns  when  facing  CB  in  their  daily  care  prac0ce  AND  change  pa5erns  of  behavior  in  demen0a  pa0ents.  

•  This  training  module  consists  of  the  structured  use  of  specifically  produced  materials  

•  The  materials  are  designed  for  didac;c  purposes  and  only  cer0fied  PGT  trainers  are  allowed  to  use  them.    

Page 7: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’

Mul0media  teaching  materials  in    the  context  of  professional  training  

•  What  are  criteria  for  efficient  didac0c  teaching  tools?  

•  Which  technology  is  best  for  which  purpose  and  which  target  group?    

•  How  should  the  tool  been  used?  •  How  can  thoughfulness  be  s0mulated?  

Page 8: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’

Produc0on  of  the  educa0onal  material  •  Much  a_en0on  was  put  on  authen0c  portrayal  of  prototypical  scenes  of  «challenging  behavior»  in  geriatric  care.  

•  Consor0um  of  experts  from  theory  and  prac0ce.  

•  Considera0on  of  didac0c  prepara0on  and  guidelines  for  the  film  script,  design,  scenario,  dialogues,  music,  etc.  with  the  film  producer.  

•  All  scenes  are  performed  by  professional  actors.  

Page 9: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’

tapping  

stealing  

inappropriate  toile-ng  

break  away  

Quadriga  of  challenging  behaviors      

Page 10: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’

•  Each  video  has  integrated  «pauses  for  reflec0on»  (to  give  0me  to  assimilate  the  scene  and  think  about  it)  

•  Each  video  ends  with  «explana0ons»  (about  possible  causes,  meanings,  masked  needs  behind  the  behavior)    

•  There  is  «no  simple  receip»,  no  ready  solu0on,  no  detailed  instruc0on  on  how  specific  sceniarios  should  be  dealt  with,  no  standards,  no  «truths»!  

•  The  subsequent  discussion  of  the  video  is  crucial!                                    (not  available  on  youtube)    

•  Demonstra0on  of  video  excerpts        Thank  you  for  mindfully  observing  your  rising  irrita;on…  

About  the  videos…  

Page 11: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’

•  Official  presenta0on  of  the  Psychogeriar0c  training  module  in  a  movie  theater  (par0cipa0on  of  170  care  staff  members)  

•  Till  now  51  cer0fica0ons  (module  «challenging  behavior»)  

Feedback  from  the  professionals    •  Very  posi-ve,  …opportunity  to  change  perspec-ves,  …  breaking  

the  silence,  …  developing  new  competences    •  Very  realis-c  scenarios,  …a  powerful  training  tool,  …a  chance  

reconsider  one’s  own  rou-nes,  a=tudes  and  behaviors  •  Nursing  schools  expressed  their  interest  in  the  material  for  their  

teaching  purposes.  

Lessons  learned  so  far…  

Page 12: Facing’the’challenge’of’’ Demena · Acons’for demena inLuxembourg ’! Naonal’ demena ’plan!inLuxembourg’seng’ priorieson prevenon , early’diagnosis’and’

Next  steps…  

 

Remaining  modules  will  be  developed/finalized  in  close  coopera0on  with  ministries  and  the  expert  consor0um    Longterm  goal:  40%  of  the  care  staff  should  be  trained  in  the  following  years.