final ppt me
TRANSCRIPT
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Disinvestment In
India
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Meaning of Disinvestment
Disinvestment involves the conversion of money claims,securities into money or cash by the government
The withdrawal of capital from a company or corporation
Disinvestment involves sale of only part of equity holdings heldby the government to private investors
Disinvestment process leads to dilution of ownership
Privatization refers to the transfer of ownership fromgovernment to private investors
Disinvestment is called partial privatization
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Objectives of Disinvestment
To generate revenue for the government
To provide for social welfare
To reduce budget deficit
To introduce the big reform - FRM
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Contd
To cool down stock & realty markets.
To help determine correct valuation of company.
To change the management of a sick unit.
Companies benefit
to raise loans easily & at lowrates
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VALUATION OF COMPANY
ADOPTED BY GOVERMENT
1. NET ASSET METHOD:
This will indicate the net assets
of the enterprise as shown in thebooks of accounts. It does notreflect the true position ofprofitability of the firm as itoverlooks the value ofintangibles such as goodwill,
brands, distribution network etc.This model is more suitable insale of asset and winding upmethod of disinvestment
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2. PROFIT EARNING CAPACITY VALUE METHOD:
The profit earning capacity is generally based on the profits
actually earned or anticipated. It values a company on the basis
of the underlying assets. This method does not consider or
project future cash flows.
3. DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW METHOD : In this method the future incremental cash flows are
forecasted and discounted to the present time value by applying
cost of capital rate. The method indicates the intrinsic value of
the firm and this method is considered as superior than other
methods.
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PhasewiseDetailsofDisinvestment
Year Target of Disinvestment Actual Receipts
1991-1992 2500 3037.74
1992-1993 2500 1912.51
1993-1994 3500 -
1994-1995 4000 4843.10
1995-1996 7000 168.48
1996-1997 5000 379.67
1997-1998 4800 910.00
1998-1999 5000 5371.11
1999-2000 10000 1860.14
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Year Target of Disinvestment Actual Receipts
2000-2001 10000 1871.26
2001-2002 12000 5657.69
2002-2003 12000 3347.98
2003-2004 4500 15547.41
2004-2005 4000 2764.87
2005-2006 NO TARGET FIXED 1569.68
2006-2007 NO TARGET FIXED -
2007-2008 NO TARGET FIXED 4181.39
2008-2009 NO TARGET FIXED -
2009-2010 25000 4259.90
2010-2011 40000 On going
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Current Policies
Revitalize the disinvestment program and plan togenerate at least Rs. 25,000 crore per year
Complete the process of selling of5-10% equity
The Government has announced a disinvestmenttarget ofRs. 40,000 crore for the fiscal 2010-11
The Government had also announced its intentionsof raising the minimum public shareholding in listedcompanies to 25% revised by 10%
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Current Proposal under Pipeline
IOC & ONGC :- Two of the countries largest oil and gas players Indian Oil Corporation
(IOC) and Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)
Stakes to be disinvested : 10% from IOC & 5 % from ONGC
Together 24,000 crore approx
SAIL :-
The Union cabinet on Thursday cleared a move to disinvest 10% of the
governments equity stake in Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL) to raise an
estimated Rs8,000 crore.
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