galit office of the cio trends 2009
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המגמות הבולטות בעולם Office of the CIO. במצגת ניתן לראות את הבשלות של כלים טכנולוגיים בתחום ניהול IT, וקיטלוגם לפי סעיפים תקציביים שונים, כגון: הוצאה למען רגולציה, הוצאת בתחום של IT commodity - דברים הכרחיים, הוצאות להורדת עלויות והשקעות IT למען הגדלת הכנסות של הביזנס. צורה נוספת לראות את התפלגות תקציבי ה-IT הינה לפי הוצאות discretionary - הוצאה שחייבת להיעשות, דברים שכבר התחייבנו או חייבים לשלם: תחזוקות חומרה ותוכנה, רישיונות, עלות כ"א IT, פרויקטים רגולטורים ועוד לעומת הוצאות non-discretionary: הוצאות הניתנות להחלטות מושכלת, אופציאונאלית - שדרוג מערכות, פרויקטים אסטרטגיים, Professional Services, פרוקטי IT במודל "שלם לפי צריכה" ועוד. המסר העיקרי של מצגת היה להתחיל ולנסות להבין כמה כסף אנו משלמים בתחילת השנה להוצאות הכרחיות אלה (~60% בממוצע) ואיך ניתן לצמצם הוצאות מסוג זה ולהתחיל להעביר אותם להוצאות non-discretionaryTRANSCRIPT
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Office of the CIO
Scenarios 2009
Office of the CIO
Scenarios 2009Galit Fein
VP & Senior AnalystOffice of the CIO Strategies
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My Topics
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All will be covered in STKI Summit 2009
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Presentation Agenda
11
22
Technologies Maturity Model 2009
33
Technologies categorization
Major changes in Office of the CIO
44
55
Considering alternative sourcing models
What are the most important OTC areas for 2009?
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Technologies Maturity Model2009
Investmentto make money
Cut costs, Increase productivity
Investmentfor regulations
Commodity ITServices
Using Implementing Looking
Web 2.0
SOX for IT
Business Value
Market Maturity
Pure Business
Project
IT Project
Size of figure = complexity/ cost of project
Help Desk
PPM
Asset mngtProject mngt
Office of the CIO
Demand mng
Resource mng
Mobile for CEM
Mobile 4 internal needs
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Technologies Categorization 2009
Investmentto make money
Investmentto cut costs &
Increase productivity
Investmentfor regulations
Commodity ITServices
Core &Operations
OptionalEnhancements
Business Value
Value Growth Transform
Non-Discretionally
Needed Enhancements
Low Risk High Risk
Incr
ease
Re
venu
esRe
duce
Cost
Expe
nses
SOX for IT
Web 2.0
Service Desk
Project Mngt
Asset Mngt
PPM
Mobile 4 CEM
Demand mng
Office of the
CIO
Mobile 4 inter. needs
Discretionally
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Changes in Office of the CIO
Reduced IT spend:
• Move from Capex/Opex to cash flow mngt
• Move from non discretionary to discretionary
Maintenance mode:
• Less new project/technology
• Extracting value from existing investments
Need for new consumption & delivery models
Need to better IT portfolio mngt
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Taking Advantage of a Downturn
Financial crisis has increased the attention to the
management of IT costs - cash flow is the KING
IT can’t afford bad decisions
Better prioritization, LOB cooperation, & resource
allocation increase IT capacity
Increased focus on Project & Portfolio Mngt
(PPM)
Contract renegotiations IT Business
CommunicationManagementMeasurement
Source: STKI 2005
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Software Licensing
Stop constant, unnecessary upgrades
Cut maintenance contracts on mature or non-
critical SW. Take the risk & lower cost.
Cut back on SW proliferation - use these times
to create fewer, stronger standards & rationalize
licenses.
Re-negotiate perpetual licenses, if needed
(although some have better value than new
contracts).
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From Business Burden…
IT IT Non-discretionary
Non-discretionary spendspend
• SW & HW maintenance• PS (Annual contracts)• Annual app maintenance
fees (% of license)• “Must” projects:
–end of life–upgrades 4 needed performance–operational BI –changes to existing apps
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From Black Box to Transparent IT
ITIT
Open the BOX
Open the BOX
BenefitsBenefits
Better decision making IT alignment with
business strategy Better understanding of
IT costsRestrains demand Overspend prevention Updated projects’ status
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Portfolio Evolution Matrix
Business prioritization/ Business alignment
NPV
1 2 3 4 5
1
2
3
4
5
The size of each bubble is proportional to risk/ IT complexity
The preferred project
Projects’ Size, Risk & Value
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Non-Discretionary vs. Discretionary
What % of you total budget is devoted to Non-discretionary items –What % of you total budget is devoted to Non-discretionary items – infra, support & maintenance or Discretionary items - new capabilities? infra, support & maintenance or Discretionary items - new capabilities?
Source: CIO magazine "the State of the CIO" online survey 2008
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From Non-Discretionary to Discretionary
Too often, cuts made only in
discretionary IT spending
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Driving Innovation
By transforming the % of IT spending consumed by Non-discretionary By transforming the % of IT spending consumed by Non-discretionary ……
Application maintenance
Application innovation
Infrastructure maintenance
Infrastructure innovation
5%
30%
42%
Today
23%
72%
28%
In 3 years
15%
30%
45%
10%
45%
55%
In 3 years
15%
30%
45%
10%
45%
55%
Source: HP
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What is Cloud Computing?
IT resources virtual assemble
Multi-tenancy
Real-time on-demand computing
Pay-per-use or subscription model
Cloud Computing
Client / Server& App Server
Platforms
Mainframe
Platforms
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ASP
SaaS
Cloud SW
Company X
Company Y
Company Z
App.(Supplier portal1)
Application (CRM1)
Customized View 1
Customized View 2
Customized View 3
Company X Company Y Company Z
Customized application
Platform
Infrastructure
Data Center Virtualized Data Center
“Rent“app. tier
“Rent” Customized
app.
“Rent” Tenancy
agreement
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Alternative sourcing model
• Automated Upgrades• Continuous Innovation• Better Usability/ Faster Over Time• More Secure Over Time
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Types of Cloud Services
IAASIAASInfrastructure as a Infrastructure as a
ServiceService
PAASPAASPlatform as a Platform as a
ServiceService
•Servers / Storage / Networks
desktop apps (word & spreadsheet) via the Internet
Multi tenancy/Platform-Centric/User controls the data
Write your own application
Desktop as a ServiceDesktop as a Service
Cloud SWCloud SW
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Cloud Computing Examples
IAASIAASInfrastructure as a Infrastructure as a
ServiceService
PAASPAASPlatform as a Platform as a
ServiceServiceDocs & spreadsheets
Desktop as a ServiceDesktop as a Service
SAASSAASSoftware as a ServiceSoftware as a Service
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Why is it Cheaper? Economy of scale!
Google server farm Google server farm
WalMart productsWalMart products
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Pricing
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Most important OTC areas for 2009
PPM – Project & Portfolio mngt
IT Asset management
GRC – Governance, Risk and Compliance
Sourcing strategies
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My Blog
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Thank You !Thank You !Thank You !Thank You !
Galit FeinVP & Senior Analyst
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