hands on computer lab silicon photonic circuits

12
1 HANDS-ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS Wim Bogaerts, Lukas Van Iseghem INFIERI Summer School

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Page 1: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

HANDS-ON COMPUTER LAB

SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

Wim Bogaerts, Lukas Van Iseghem

INFIERI Summer School

Page 2: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

MANIPULATING BEAMS OF LIGHT

Beams of light contain information

• Total power

• Intensity profile

• Phase profile

• Wavelength

• Polarization

Page 3: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

MANIPULATING BEAMS OF LIGHT

Using optical elements

• Lenses

• Mirrors

• Polarizers

• Shutters

• Spatial filters

• Wavelength filters

• Phase plates

• SLM

Does not scale very well

Page 4: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

PHOTONIC CHIPS

Chips for manipulating light

• fabricated on semiconductor wafers

• generating, modulating, filtering, detecting of

light

• Application in communications, sensing,…

Page 5: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

PHOTONIC CHIPS

Complexity of the circuits depends on

• number of functional blocks

• density of integration

Circuits connect elements together

with waveguides

Laser

Modulator

Wavelengthfilter

Fiber Coupler

Photodetector

Fiber Coupler

waveguide

Page 6: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

SILICON PHOTONIC CHIP AND CIRCUIT SCALING

Khanna et al. 2016

Rapidly growing integration

• O(1000) components on a chip

• photonics + electronic drivers

• different applications (mostly comms)

• Relatively small chip volumes

(compared to electronics)

number of components/chip

Page 7: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

MAKING PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

chip layout

circuit simulation

idea circuit schematic

verification fabrication testing

Translating an idea into a chip?

Page 8: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

A SIMPLE PASSIVE CIRCUIT

• Four 2×2 couplers

• 3 Crossings

• Connection waveguides

2×2 Couplers Crossings

Waveguides

Page 9: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

JUPYTER NOTEBOOKS

interactive notebook

• text, figures

• formulas

• python code

simulation and design

• built-in IPKISS

Page 10: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

PHOTONIC DESIGN NOTEBOOKS

Explore your designs in a browser

Very rapid experimentation

Interactive code and plots

Widely supported community

10

Powered by

Page 11: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

30 minutes intro: basics of photonics

(by me or Lukas)

Hands-on, self-paced use of notebooks

You can use the notebooks afterwards

PRACTICAL

Use your laptop or lab computer

You will get a log-in and password

Connect to the server

Get started

Page 12: HANDS ON COMPUTER LAB SILICON PHOTONIC CIRCUITS

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INFIERI SUMMER SCHOOL 2021

@PhotonicsUGent

www.photonics.intec.ugent.be

E

T

Wim Bogaerts

Professor in Silicon Photonics

[email protected]

+32 9 264 3324@WimBogaerts

@PhotonicsUGent

www.photonics.intec.ugent.be