improve squat patterning with the advanced stretch to win – fascial stretch therapy system®
DESCRIPTION
Chris Frederick, PT, KMI, Director of the Stretch to Win Institute & author of "Stretch to Win" with Kevin Darby, Director of Stretch to Win Canada & Darby Training Systems discuss how Fascial Stretch Therapy offers unique solutions to problems seen with clients and patients in squat training. NOTE: sign in at https://www1.gotomeeting.com/register/920415520 to listen to audio that goes with this PDF presentation. Enjoy!TRANSCRIPT
Improve Squat Pa/erning with the Advanced Stretch To Win – Fascial Stretch Therapy® System
With Chris Frederick and Kevin Darby Sponsored by Human Kine;cs
Thanks Human Kinetics!!!
www.HumanKinetics.com BOOK & DVD
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Chris Frederick
• Co-Director Stretch to Win Institute
• Dance, martial arts • Physical Therapist • Kinesis Myofascial
Integration • Z-Health® practitioner
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Kevin Darby
• Director of STW Canada
• Director of Darby Training Systems
• > 20 yrs in fitness • Former athlete • Published research with Stu McGill, PhD
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Ann Frederick
• Dancer, instructor > 30 yrs • Personal trainer, group ex in
flexibility fitness > 30 yrs • 1995
– Created Fascial Stretch Therapy (FST) technique
– Stretch to Win Center
• 1997 defended thesis • 1999 Stretch to Win
Institute 5
Nathan Baxter
• Australian Powerlifting Champion
• 10 National titles • 20 min FST in May 2013
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“Since the treatment I have been able to squat again with my feet in neutral posi;on and s;ll geTng depth. The keys to a good squat for me is to have feet in neutral and externally rotate HARD while maintaining a neutral to slightly anteriorly rotated pelvis and neutral spine. Extreme weights can only be liZed when I can produce extreme levels of torque at each joint. This gives a "locked in" kind of feeling that provides tremendous support in the bo]om posi;on.”
ADL squats
• Assymetrical – Loading – Alignment – Neural – Mul;ple variable posi;ons
• Endurance • Func;onal
Our Goals
Introduce you to a whole body system that trains, corrects and re-‐educates the brain, nervous system and the body structure
rapidly & efficiently.
Give you prac;cal training & therapy informa;on that you can use today.
Learning objec;ves
• Briefly introduce you to the STW-‐FST philosophy.
• Give you our most effec;ve FST solu;ons to common problems seen in the squat.
2 biggest client problems in squat
1. Low back pain or discomfort
2. Knee pain or discomfort If overhead training/athle;c • Thoracic – shoulder problems <-‐> neck
Tradi;onal solu;ons
• Technique • Posture • Sta;c stretching for ROM
• Mental focus -‐ contrac;ng specific muscles
Newer solu;ons
Musculoskeletal-‐biomechanical-‐structural
ê Neurological
Some methods for movement re-‐ed
• Vladimir Janda/Karel Lewit • Taping & tool methods • Manual therapy for muscles • Manual muscle tes;ng
Janda/Lewit Cross Syndromes – Advantage
• Cross syndromes are whole body pa]erns
– Disadvantage • We s;ll correct individual muscles
– Examples • hip flexor stretching, glute strengthening
Taping & Tool methods
• Good, quick correc;ons for squat • Problems: – superficial methods miss deeper problems – results oZen temporary
Manual therapy
• Scar ;ssue-‐muscle spindle-‐GTO approaches • Advantages – quick fix; occasionally works permanently – great for athle;c events
• Disadvantage – isolated muscle by muscle approach – oZen temporary, incomplete results
Manual muscle tesFng
• Advantage – quick assessment of nerve to muscle func;on
– helps to iden;fy specific inac;va;on problems in a chain
• Disadvantage – no direct correla;on to func;on in weight bearing for sta;c or dynamic movement pa]erns
– OZen disregards how each test is affected by other agonists, antagonists, synergists, etc.
Newer integraFve soluFons
• Re-‐educate via neural plas;city – Fascial mechanoreceptors (80%)
– Joint mechanoreceptors – Visual – Ves;bular – Cerebellum
• Result = new brain map (GPS) for movement
• Time: in minutes
FST -‐ 10 Original Principles
• Mul;ple layer soZ ;ssue and joint technique. • Uses neuro-‐myofascial mobiliza;on, stretching & movement of whole body.
• Re-‐educates the brain & nervous system with individualized sensori-‐motor pa]erns.
• Changes structure & func;on by rapidly adjus;ng tone & tension.
Problem 1: Low Back pain or discomfort
• Ant – hip flexor • Posterior – glute inhibi;on
• Lateral – ac;va;on delay in lateral hip group
• Medial – adductor 4th hamstring; poor hip ext
• Tradi;onal solu;on: Hip flexor stretch
Problem 1: FST soluFons
1. Lower body trac;on – S;mulate midline cerebellum – Global decompression – Global tone & tension reduc;on
2. Single leg trac;on – lumbo-‐pelvic-‐hip joint mechanoreceptors – Hip joint decompression – Stretch ;ght joint capsule – Fixes some LLDs
Problem 1: FST soluFons
3. Trac;on-‐oscilla;on-‐circumduc;on (TOC) – Overall warm-‐up – Joint capsule assessment & prep – Adjust nervous system for goals
4. Short, deep myofascial chain – Focus on proximal a]achments – Medial, midline, lateral fibers
5. Long, superficial neuro-‐myofascial chain – Focus on distal a]achments
Problem 1: FST soluFons
6. Combine short & long chain movements – Reciprocally oscillate between all a]achments
7. Visual-‐ves;bular ac;va;on – Eyes/head follow specific movement of torso &/
or extremity
8. Stand up and re-‐assess/re-‐educate squat
1. Lower body tracFon
2. Single leg tracFon
3. TOC
4. Midline short, deep myofascial
chain
4a. Lateral fiber focus
4b. medial fiber focus
5. Long, superficial neuro-‐myofascial chain
6. Full combinaFon – “Scorpion”
Problem 2: Knee pain or discomfort
• Sub-‐clinical or diagnosed knee issues – Full or par;al tears in any ligament or meniscus
– Car;lage defects • Knee pain as func;on of ankle-‐foot problem – Restricted or lack of dorsiflexion
– Tradi;onal solu;on: stretch achilles
Problem 2: FST soluFons
• Knee pain as func;on of ankle-‐foot problem – Restricted or lack of dorsiflexion
• Plantar fascia • Interosseous membrane restric;on • Fibula hypomobility
Superficial & “deep” back lines – start low
Superficial & “deep” back lines – work up ;bia-‐fibula
3 FST moves that improved Baxter’s world class power squat
Stretch to Win – Fascial Stretch Therapy® cerFficaFon offer: $200 off any 2013 Level 1 workshop – offer expires Sat, Aug. 2nd
www.StretchToWin.com -‐ Code: HKWEB13
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