maisi(iari)16-31

#10 (274)(5768 weli)2008 weli

fasi 50 TeTri

gamodis 1993 wlis martidan2000 wlis martidan gamodis TveSi orjer

gazeTis eleqtronuli versia internetSi:

WWW.opentext.ge/menora

ebrauli gazeTi

saqarTveloSi

menorajeWish neWspaper

in georgia

vin aris brZeni? is, vinc yoveli adamianisagan swavlobs. vin aris gmiri? is, vinc vnebas moTokavs. vin aris mdidari? is,

vinc Tavisi xvedriT kmayofilia. vin aris dafasebuli? is, vinc sxvebs pativs scems.

firqei avoT IV

„МЕНОРА`

ЕВРЕЙСКАЯ ГАЗЕТА

В ГРУЗИИ

13 maiss, ierusalimSi `bin-ianei haumaSi~ (kongresebis sasaxle) gaixsna saprezidento konferencia _ `xvalindeli dRis xedva.~ konferencia moaw-yo israelis prezidentma Simon peresma da mieZRvna israelis saxelmwifoebriobis aRdgenis 60 wlisTavs. es gaxldaT israe-lis istoriaSi yvelaze ufro warmomadgenlobiTi konfer-encia. konferenciis muSaobaSi monawileobda saqarTvelos prezidenti mixeil saakaSvili _ konferenciaze Tavi moiyara 13 qveynis prezidentma da pre-mier-ministrma.

ierusalimSi Cavidnen: aSS-s prezidenti jorj buSi, safrangeTis prezidenti niko-la sarkozi, ukrainis prezi-denti viqtor iuSenko, eqs prezidenti leonid kuCma, poloneTis prezidenti lex kaCenski, eqs prezidenti mix-

eil gorbaCovi, eqs premier-minis-tri toni bleri, Cexoslovakiis eqs prezidenti vaclav haveli, nobelis premiis laureati eli vizeli, aSS-s yofili saxelm-wifo mdivani henri kesinjeri, ruseTis federaciis sabWos Tavmjdomare ser-gei mironovi, media magnati merdoki da

sxva mravali.saqarTvelos prezidenti

Sexvda da esaubra israelis prezidents Simon peress, aSS-s prezidents jorj buSs, polo-neTis prezidents lex kaCen-skis.

prezidentebs Soris gaimar-Ta seriozuli saubari saqarT-velo-israelis megobrul urTierTobaze. didi yura-dReba daeTmo saqarTvelosa da ruseTs Soris Seqmnil konfliq-tur situacias ruseTis mier afxazeTSi damatebiTi samxedro Zalebis Seyvanis gamo.

saqarTvelos pirveli le di, sandra rulovsi Cavida aSqelonSi da moinaxula teraq-tis Sedegad dazianebuli ada-mianebi. saqarTvelos pirvel ledis israelSi megzurobas uwevda israelis yofili elCi saqarTveloSi q-ni rivka qoeni.

rogori iqneba

dRe xvalindeli?

vaSingtonSi gaimarTa ebrael liderTa me-15 kon-ferencia. konferenciis ofi-cialur gaxsnaze sityva war-mosTqva aSS-s saxelmwifo mdi-vanma kondoliza raisma, xolo sadResaswaulo miRebaze, romelic israelis saxelmwi-fos 60 wlisTavs mieZRvna, gam-ovida safrangeTis premier-ministri fransua filoni da aSS armiis gaerTianebuli Stabebis meTauri maik miuleni. konferenciaSi monawileobda msoflios 47 qveynis ebraelo-bis warmomadgenlebi. yvelaze didi delegacia gaxldaT aSS-s, kanadis, israelis da germani-isa. erTob did samuSao pro-

gramaSi mniSvnelovani adgili daiWira ebrauli diasporisa da israelis urTierTobam, ama Tu im qveyanaSi ebrauli yofis mowyobam israel-ar-abuli qveynebis konfliqtma, `axali antisemitizmis~ da sxva sakiTxebma. gansakuTrebuli adgili daikava israelis adgi-lis gansazRvram Tanamedrove samyaroSi da yofili sabWoTa ebraelebis yofam msoflios sam kontinentze. am sakiTxebze moxsenebiT gamovida aRmas-rulebeli direqtori devid harisi, romelmac moxsenebaSi xazi gausva Sekrebis zogierTi monawilis damsaxurebas sab-WoTa ebraelobis yofaSi.

me-15 konferencia

SabTai curi:_ saqarTvelos kaTalikos-

patriarqo, batono premier-ministro, pativcemulo mTav-robis wevrebo, qalbatono sagareo saqmeTa ministro,

Zvirfaso kolegebo, qalbatone-bo da batonebo. ebraeli xalxis istoria TavisuflebisaTvis Tavganwiruli brZolis saukeTe-so magaliTia. 60 wlis win daviT bengurionma Tel-avivis muze-umSi wakiTxuli deklaraciiT israelis saxelmwifos daarseba gvauwya, mas Semdeg mtrulad ganwyobili saxelmwifoebiT garSemortymuli patara israe-li Tanmimdevrulad ibrZvis erovnuli identifikaciis, saxelmwifoebriobis da zogi-erT SemTxvevaSi, eris fizikuri gadarCenisaTvis. am brZolaSi israelma msoflio diplomati-is erovnuli TviTSegnebisa da Rirsebis prioritetebis sworad gadanawilebisa da masStaburi azrovnebis uprecedento magal-iTi aCvena. swrafva mSvidobisak-en, demokratiisaken, samoqalaqo sazogadoebisaken. israelis politikis mTavari maxasiaTebe-lia. aqcentebis sworad gadan-awileba, Tanmimdevrulma poli-tikam Sedegi gamoiRo. israels dRes msoflioSi wamyvani adgi-li ukavia mecnierebis, soflis meurneobis da teqnologiebis sferoebSi. israelis sagareo politikaSi gansakuTrebuli mniSvneloba eniWeba saqarT-velosTan urTierTobas. amis dasadastureblad konkretuli faqtebi arsebobs. investiciebis mZafri nakadi, saganmanaTleblo urTierToba, oficialuri viz-itebis simravle da gaxsnili tur-izmi. gansakuTrebiT meamayeba,

rom es pozitiuri dinamika bolo 4 wlis manZilze Cemi elCobis periodSi SeiniSneba. saukunee-bis ganmtkicebuli megobrobis fonze orive qveynis bedi uaR-resad mniSvnelovania. dRes,

rodesac saqarTvelos winaSe uamravi gamowveva da uamravi safrTxea, me msurs israelsa da saqarTvelos vusurvo mSvidoba, keTildReoba da winsvla.

Zvirfaso sazogadoebav, Cemi cxovreba es aris gza saqarT-velodan israelSi da piriqiT, israelidan saqarTveloSi. amJa-mad, Cemi, rogorc, israelis elCis misia, iwureba. saqarT-veloSi pirovnuli da profesi-uli TvalsazrisiT, oTxi umniS-vnelovanesi weli gavatare. uzarmazari pasuxismgeblobis warmatebebis, aRmasvlisa da ocnebebis xorcSesxmis wlebi. amas aucileblad getyviT, rom arsad, arasdros vyofilvar aseTi bednieri, ar micxovria aseTi sisxlsavse cxovrebiT. gemSvidobebiT. gilocavT israe-lis damoukideblobis dRes.

uwmindesi da unetaresi, kaTalikos-patriarqi ilia II:

_ qalbatonebo da batone-bo, dRes aris israelis didi zeimi da misi megobrebi vzei-mobT israelis saxelmwifos aRdgenis 60 wlisTavs. me guli-Tadad mogesalmebiT saqarT-velos marTlmadidebeli ekle-siis saxeliT, qarTveli xalxis saxeliT. es aris bednieri dRe. 26 saukunis win ebraelebi Camovidnen saqarTveloSi da Cven Camogvitanes ori udidesi rwmena: rwmena erTi RmerTisa da xaleni wminda ilia winas-warmetyvelisa. imis Semdeg,

rogorc TviTon ebraelebi amboben, saqarTvelo aris erTa-derTi qveyana, sadac ar yofila Seviwroeba. Cven vcxovrobdiT da vcxovrobT Zmuri siyvaru-liT. israelis da saqarTvelos dapyroba mraval qveyanas ewada, mraval qveyanas surda es ori qveyana gadaetexa xerxemalSi, magram amaod. RmerTma daglo-coT, RmerTma dalocos israe-li da saqarTvelo. RmerTma abraamisa, isaakisa da iakobisam daglocoT da gagaZlieroT. RmerTma dalocos Cveni Zmoba da megobroba. me minda visargeblo imiT, rom Cven vdResaswaulobT qristes aRdgomis dResaswauls, dRes mravali qarTveli imyofe-ba israelSi. vici, rom dRes aris pirdapiri gadacema israelSi. minda mivuloco maT aRdgomis dResaswauli. qriste aRdga!

vladimer gurgeniZe, saqarTvelos premier-minis-tri:

_ Tqveno uwmindesobav, batono SabTai, Zvirfaso stum-rebo, megobrebo, mogesalmebiT. CemTvis didi pativia aq yofna. didi siamovnebiT mogilocavT yvelas am mniSvnelovan dResas-wauls. Cveni megobari qveynisT-vis. israelsa da saqarTvelos Zalian bevri ram akavSirebT, Zalian bevri aqvT saerTo, magal-iTad is, rom, miuxedavad Zalian rTuli gamowvevebisa, orive erma SeZlo SeenarCunebina Tavisi myofadoba, kulturuli memkvi-dreoba da axerxebs Zalian bevri Rirebulis Seqmnas sxvadasxva sferoSi. miuxedavad sakmaod rTuli samezoblosi, gamowveu-li geografiuli mdgomareobiT, orive qveyana axerxebs progress, ayalibebs Zalian Tanamedrove, dinamiur saxelmwifos, Zalian Tavdacvisunarian saxelmwifos. es aris danarTi am qveynebis xvalindeli da zegindeli dRisa, am qveynebis saTanado adgili-sa Tanamedrove kacobriobis rigebSi. gvakavSirebs aseve is, rom gvyavs bevri saerTo mego-bari iseTi, rogoric aris a.S.S. da sxva qveynebi _ esec Zalian mniSvnelovania, xolo Cveni ori qveynis istoriul megobrobaze albaT, aRarc Rirs laparaki, es yvelasTvis cnobilia da mniS-vnelovani furcelia orive eris

israelis 60 wlisTavi TbilisSi

me-2 gv.

8 maiss israelis saelCom TbilisSi klub `triumfSi~ israelis saxelmwifos 60 wlisTavis iubile aRniSna. am RonisZiebaze stumrebi israelis sagangebo da srulu-flebianma elCma saqarTveloSi _ misma aRmatebulebam SabTai curma da q-nma lea curma miiwvies. saiubileo saR-amoze klub `triumfSi~ ebrauli sazogadoebis lidere-bi, saqarTvelos parlamentis wevrebi, ministrebi, mec-nierebi movidnen. dResaswaulze movida saqarTvelos yofili prezidenti eduard SevardnaZe, saqarTvelos kaTalikos-patriarqi, uwmindesi da unetaresi ilia II. saiubileo saRamoze sityviT gamovidnen israelis elCi saqarTveloSi SabTai curi, saqarTvelos premier-min-istri vladimer gurgeniZe, kaTalikos-patriarqi ilia II, sagareo saqmeTa ministri eka tyeSelaSvili, saqarT-velos mTavari rabini ariel levini, amerikis elCi saqarTveloSi jon tefti.

m e n o r a maisi (iari), #10 2008 w.2

saqarTvelos erovnulma muzeumma 9 maiss `qarvaslaSi~ gaxsna suraTebis gamofena `qarTvel ebraelTa kultura da yofa~. gamofena eZRvneba israelis 60 wlis iubiles.

gaxsnisas sityvebi warmoTqves saqarT-velos istoriisa da eTnografiuli muzeumis direqtorma, profesorma daviT lorTqifaniZem, israelis sagangebo da

sruluflebianma elCma SabTai curma, `sox-nuTis~ warmomadgenelma saqarTveloSi grigori brodskim, saqarTvelos ebraelTa istoriis da eTnografiis muzeumis direq-torma givi RambaSiZem. gamofena moamzada xelovnebaTmcodneobis kandidatma lela wiwuaSvilma. am gamofenis irgvliv saubari swored qalbaton lela wiwuaSvils vTx-oveT.

_ gamofena `maradiuli cecxli~ eZRvneba qarTvel-ebraelTa kulturas da yofas. gamofena eZRvneba upirvelesad israelis saxelmwifos damoukideblobis 60 wlisTavs da agreTve kidev erT mniS-vnelovan TariRs _ 2008 wels saqarT-velos ebraelTa istoriul-eTnografiul muzeums usruldeba daarsebidan 75 weli. ai, am ori RirsSesaniSnavi TariRisaTvis gadavwyviteT mogvemzadebina Zalian saintereso da, Cemi azriT, Sinaarsiani

istoriaSi. gilocavT, kidev erTxel minda gisurvoT mSvi-doba, keTildReoba, progresi, dinamizmi, ekonomikaSi. gilo-cavT kidev erTxel.

eka tyeSelaSvili, sa qar-Tvelos sagareo saqmeTa minis-tri::

_ Tqveno uwmindeso-bav, batono elCo, kolegebo, stumrebo, guliTadad vulo-cav damoukideblobis 60 wlis iubiles israelis saxelmwifos da Cven megobar ebrael xalxs. gasao-cari TavganwirviT, SeupovrobiT, Sromismoyvareobis wyalobiT ebraelma xalxma moaxerxa mTavari _ dabrunda aRqmul miwaze da amave dros Seqmna demokratiuli, Zlieri, Tanamedrove saxelmwifo. saqarTvelo israelis saxelmwi-fos ganixilavs rogorc erTgul megobars. mravali saukunis gan-mavlobaSi Cven Soris urTier-Tobebi gamoirCeoda myari mego-bruli xasiaTiT. saqarTvelosa da israels So ris Camoyalibebuli kavSiri imdenad myar, istoriul tra dicias emyareba, rom moma-valSi igi aseTive xasiaTisa iqneba. israeli mudam iqneba CvenTvis saimedo megobari da partnio-ri, iseve, rogorc saqarTvelo, rac ar unda moxdes, yovelTvis iqneba erTguli megobari israe-lis saxelmwifosTvis da ebraeli xalxisTvis. dRes saqarTvelos mZime Jami udgas, safrTxeebi da gamowvevbi aris Zalian rTuli. am mxriv, Cven gveimedeba is Tanadgoma da mxarSi dgoma, romelsac yov-elTvis vgrZnobdiT israelis saxelmwifos mxridan, iseve, rogorc ebraeli xalxis mxridan. me ar SemiZlia gansakuTrebulad ar aRvniSno Zalian nayofieri saqmianoba am bolo wlebis ganmav-lobaSi, saqarTveloSi da israel-Sic da am mxriv batoni elCis saqmi-anoba didi madlierebiT minda aRvniSno da gansakuTrebiT xazi gavusva, ramdenad gulmodgined da piradi motivaciiT gamoir-Ceoda yovelTvis misi saqmianoba, bolo oTxi wlis ganmavlobaSi. is mudam darCeba Cvens erTgul megobrad da masTan piradi urT-ierTobebi, bunebrivia, israelSi

dabrunebis Semdeg ar Sewydeba da SemdgomSic Zalian nayofierad gagrZeldeba. vimedovneb, rom israeli kvlav ganagrZobs bune-briv ganviTarebas, romliTac mTeli; am periodis ganmavlobaSi gamoirCeoda misi saxelmwifoe-brivi mniSvneloba. vusurveb war-matebas da yovelTvis gviguleT Tqvens megobrad. madlobas mogax-senebT da gilocavT.

jon tefti, aSS-s sagange-bo da sruluflebiani elCi saqarTveloSi:

_ Tqveno uwmindesobav, batono elCo, qalbatono minis-tro, qalbatonebo da batonebo. didi madloba SabTais, rom momca SesaZlebloba dRes oriode sity-va meTqva. israelis saxelmwifo Seiqmna 60 wlis win. didi gamar-jveba iyo amerikis prezidenti hari trumeni mTeli cxovrebis ganmavlobaSi amayobda israe-lis saxelmwifoTi. erTxel man Tqva: `me mwamda israelis vidre is saxelmwifo gaxdeboda. me maqvs rwmena israelisadmi amJa-mad da miviCnev, rom israels aqvs SesaniSnavi momavali. igi iqneba ara ubralod erTi damoukide-beli saxelmwifo, aramed iqneba im idealebis ganxorcieleba, romelsac Cven vatarebT.~ es ide-alebi, es Rirebulebebi, romel-sac Cveni ori qveyana iziarebs, aris israelTan urTierTobe-bis safuZveli, zustad iseve, rogorc aris es idealebi da Rirebulebebi saqarTvelosTan Cveni urTierTobebis safuZ-veli. CemTvis es namdvilad mniS-vnelovani dRea. 35 wlis win me vmsaxurobdi israelSi, me da Cemi meuRle ierusalimSi daveswariT israelis saxelmwifos Seqmnis 25 wlisTavs. es CemTvis gansa-kuTrebulad mniSvnelovani iyo, vinaidan es iyo pirveli adgili, romelSic Cven vemsaxurebodiT Cemi diplomatiuri karieris ganmavlobaSi. CvenTvis es, mar-Tlac, dauviwyari iyo. vinaidan Cveni pirveli qaliSvili daibada israelSi. Cven gavicaniT israe-lis bevri moqalaqe. mas Semdeg Cvens gulebSi israelis xalxma gansakuTrebuli adgili daikava.

TbilisSi Cveni samsaxuris dros gavicaniT SabTai curi, misi meuRle maia, meira da miSeli da sxvebi. isini SesaniSnavi kolege-bi da SesaniSnavi megobrebi arian, Cven madlieri varT maTi.

mam uka axvlediani, q. Tbilisis vice-meri:

_ Tqveno uwmindesobav, batono premier-ministro, Tqveno aRmatebulebav batono elCo, qalbatonebo da batonebo. qalaq Tbilisis meriis saxeliT mogilocavT esoden mniSvnelo-van TariRs. ara marto israelis saxelmwifosaTvis, aramed, yvela misi megobari saxelmwifosT-vis da aseve Cveni qveynisaTvis. minda gisurvoT didi warmate-bebi. minda gansakuTrebiT movu-loco es TariRi baton elCs SabTai curs. aseve, minda mivu-loco Tbilisis meriis saxeliT Cvens yvela megobars israelSi, saqarTveloSi. minda mivuloco Tbilisis meriis saxeliT yvela ebrael partniors.

ariel levini, saqarT-velos mTavari ra bini:

_ minda mogilocoT aq Sekrebilebs, saxelmwifos Seqmnis dRe, romelmac yvela Cvengans misca imedi, gaaRo Cveni gulis kari, mogvaniWa RvTiuri naTeli. dro iyo, rodesac ebrae-li xalxi dabrunda Tavis isto-riul samSobloSi. me vfiqrob, rom man misca Zalian bevr xalxs imedi, maT Soris qarTvel xalxsac, romelsac garkveul periodSi dakarguli hqonda damoukidebloba, Causaxa imedi saxelmwifoebriobis aRdgenisa.

gaumarjos Cvens xalxTa Soris urTierTobas, gaumarjos israelsa da saqarTvelos, minda davloco qarTveli da ebraeli xalxi. dae, ufalma Seisminos Cemi locva.

gazeTi `menora~ ramdenime stumars gaesaubra.

guram lorTqifaniZe, profesori:

_ gasaocari dRea _ 60 wlisTavi Seusrulda da -moukidebel israelis sa xel-

mwifos. am dRes zeimoben ara marto ebraelebi, qarTvelebic. es saerTo dResaswaulia. israe-lis aRorZineba didi saswauli iyo, romelic RmerTma gamoug-zavna samyaros imis dasamtkice-blad, rom Tu micvas Seasruleb, yvelaferi kargad iqneba da ara-viTari saSiSroeba ar emuqreba gadaSenebisa dRes-dReobiT is raels da davamTavrebdi am sityvebiT `lexaim herec isra-el!~

eduard SevardnaZe, saqarTvelos eqsprezidenti:

_ Tqveni meSveobiT mTel eb raelobas vulocav, is rae lis damoukideblobis dRes. vulo-cav israelis moqalaqeebs, maT Soris qarTvel ebraelebs. sak-maod bevrni arian.

aleqsandre kvitaSvili, saqarTvelos janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis minis-tri

_ dRes israelis saxelmwi-fos Seqmnis 60 wlisTavia. es aris CvenTvis Zalian axlobeli qvey-ana. bednieri dRea dRes, mniS-vnelovani dRea. israeli aris yvelaze didi partniori Cveni qveynis, Cveni megobari da bedn-ieri var, rom dRes var aq.

anzor baluaSvili, iuristi:

_ uaRresad sasiamovno dRea _ erTis mxriv, rom qveyana, romelic 60 wlis ganmavlobaSi warmoCenili qveyanaa da mixaria, rom aseT bednier dRes vulocav Cvens megobar israels.

laSa Jvania, saqarTvelos sagangebo da sruluflebiani elCi saqarTveloSi:

_ israelma msoflios daumtkica, rom ebraeli eri aris Zlieri, ganviTarebuli eri. israelma daamtkica, rom SeuZlia Seqmnas saxelmwifo, romelsac araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar SeiZleba safrTxe daemuqros, misi Zma saqarTvelo mis gverdiT aris, iseve rogorc saqarTvelo gaZlierdeba da iqneba Zlieri israelis mxardaWeriT.

israelis 60 wlisTavi TbilisSi

israelis 60 wlisTavis aRsaniS-navad iv. javaxiSvilis sax. Tbilisis deda-universitetis maRliv kor-pusTan 9 maiss gaixsna israelis xeivani. amasTan dakavSirebiT dair go israelidan Camotanili 60 xe. xeivanis gaxsnisas sityvebi warmoTqves: uni-versitetis reqtorma, profesorma gia xubuam, israelis elCma SabTai curma, ebrauli saagentos _ `sox-

nuTis~ warmomadgenelma saqarT-veloSi grigori brodskim, kon-sulma mixael barkanma, salocav-is gabaim Salva qosaSvilma.

TbilisSi 60 xis dargvasa da xeivnis gaxsnasTan dakavSirebiT qalaqis merias jer kidev mart-Si mimarTes TxovniT _ erTis mxriv, israelis elCma SabTai curma da meores mxriv _ isra-el-saqarTvelos megobrobis sazogadoebis prezidentma, aka-demikosma roin metrevelma da vice-prezidentma guram baTia-Svilma.

israelis 60 wlisTavis xeivani

saiubileo gamofena

me-3 gv.

m e n o r amaisi (iari), #10 2008 w. 3gamofena, romelic warmoad-gens saqarTvelos erovnuli muzeumis koleqciebSi dacul eqsponatebs. es eqsponate-bi Tavis droze daculi iyo saqarTvelos ebraelTa isto-riul eTnografiul mu zeumSi. gamofena, Cemi az riT, Zalian mravalmxrivia, warmodge-nilia rogorc ferweruli da grafikuli namuSevrebi, aseve Zveli foto-suraTebi da kostiumebi religiur-ritualuri daniSnulebis. eqspediciebis dros Segrovil masalasTan erTad muzeumis xelmZRvanelobam miiwvia qarTveli mxatvrebi, imisaT-vis, rom adgilze daefiqsire-binaT ebrauli tipaJebi da Semdeg ukve muzeumis SenobaSi maTi SekveTiT SeeqmnaT nax-atebi ebraul Temaze. es iyo eTnografiuli, religiuri, ritualuri, Tu yofiTi xasia-Tis naxatebi. swored am mizniT iyo mowveuli muzeumSi mxat-vari daviT gvelesiani, romlis namuSevrebic aris warmodge-nili gamofenaze. gamofenaze aseve warmodgenilia Zalian saintereso TviTnaswavli ebraeli mxatvris Salom koboSvilis namuSevrebi. 2006 wels misi dabadebidan 130 wlisTavTan dakavSirebiT moewyo pirveli saiubileo personaluri gamofena, sadac srulad iyo warmodgenili misi namuSevrebi. mizanSewoni-lad CavTvale misi namuSevre-bis didi nawili warmomed-gina gamofenaze, vinaidan es iyo pirveli ebraeli mxat-vari saqarTveloSi da kidev imitom, rom misi Semoqmedeba TvalnaTliv da farTod asax-avs qarTvel ebraelTa yofas me-19 saukunis bolos me-20 saukunis dasawyisSi.

Salom koboSvilis biogra-fia saerTod gamorCeulia. man xatva daiwyo mxolod 61 wlis asakSi, vinaidan Tavis droze mSoblebi ebrauli tradiciis Tanaxmad, ukrZalavdnen mxat-vrobis Seswavlas da rodesac man 1937 wels darajad daiwyo muSaoba ebraelTa muzeumSi, im periodSi mzaddeboda swored pirveli gamofena, qarTveli mxatvrebis mibaZviT manac aiRo xelSi fanqari, Semdeg funji, saRebavebi da sami wlis ganma-

vlobaSi Seqmna mTeli matiane qarTvel-ebraelTa cxovrebi-sa. me gaxldiT proeqtis avto-ri. gamoica sruli katalogi, romlis avtoric me gaxlavarT. katalogSi warmodgenilia yvela is namuSevari, romelic gamofenilia `qarvaslaSi~.

1951 wels saqarTvelos eb raelTa istoriuli eTnog-rafiuli muzeumi da xu ruli iqna. muzeumis koleqciebi ganawilda simon janaSias

saxelobis saqarTvelos muzeumSi, `qarvaslaSi~ da korneli kekeliZis saxelo-bis xelnawerTa institutSi. 1992 wels qarTul-ebrauli urTierTobebis asociaciis TaosnobiTa da saqarTvelos mTavrobis brZanebiT aRdge-nil iqna muzeumi imave sina-gogis SenobaSi, romelic mas Semdeg atarebs daviT baazovis saxels, xolo misi koleqciebi

Senobis savalalo avariuli mdgomareobis gamo erovnuli muzeumis sacavebSi inaxeba.

biznes-forumi12 maiss israelis biznes-

palatam saqarTveloSi, misma xelmZRvanelma icik moSem `qorTiard mariotSi~ gamarTa biznes-forumi. biznes forum-Si monawileobis misaRebad israelidan Camovida 50-mde

biznesmeni. warmodgenili iyo mTeli rigi proeqtebisa.

biznes forumi Sesavali sityviT gaxsna israel-saqarT-velos biznes palatis prezi-dentma icik moSem. pirveli sityva warmoTqva saqarTvelos sagangebo da sruluflebianma elCma israelSi, CuRureTis r-nis maJoritarma kandidat-ma laSa Jvaniam. saqarTvelos ekonomikuri ganviTarebis min-

istrma eka SaraSiZem vrclad mimoixila saqarTvelos ekono-mika sadReiso etapze, riTac dainteresdnen israelidan Camosuli biznesmenebi. sain-teresod isaub res oTar bubaS-vilma, aleqsi bolqvaZem, irina meRvineTuxucesma. saRamos biznes forumis winaSe warsdga saqarTvelos premier-minis-tri vladimer gurgeniZe.

manamde ki Jurnali `mTl~-is prezentacia Catarda. Cven gavesaubreT Jurnalis erT-erT damfuZnebels zaza mesen-gisers:

_ me gaxlavarT Jurnal `mTl~-is erT-erTi damfuZne-beli. Jurnali aris Zalian eqskluziuri da vrceldeba londonSi, ukrainaSi, mosk-ovSi, israelSi. dResdReo-biT Cven israel-saqarTvelos savaWro palatis meSveobiT vakeTebT Jurnalis prezen-tacias saqarTveloSi. es aris elitaruli Jurnali, romel-ic gansazRvrulia seriozuli, msoflio donis biznesmen-ebisaTvis. am JurnalSi Tqven SegiZliaT ixiloT intervi-uebi cnobil pirovnebebTan, biznesmenebTan, politiko-sebTan. JurnalSi aris sxva-dasxva Tema: politika, bizne-si, kultura, eqskluziuri rubrika da, ra Tqma unda, Cven Zalian moxaruli viqnebiT, rom am Jurnalis prezenta-cia moxda saTanado doneze saqarTveloSi. Cveni eqskluz-iuri warmomadgeneli saqarT-veloSi aris `msai~, romelic akeTebs promouSens da mar-ketings. Cven yvelanairad gavakeTebT kooperacias, inte-gracias israel-saqarTvelos Soris. Cven Zalian moxarul-ni viqnebiT, Tu saqarTvelos biznesmenebi iqnebian warmod-genilni Cvens JurnalSi. es maT miscems Zalian did saSualebas, rom mTelma msofliom gaic-nos maTi biznesi, imitom, rom, rogorc giTxariT, Jurnali vrceldeba sxvadasxva qveya-naSi. aris Zalian seriozuli magaliTebi, roca inglisis da israelis investorebi Sevidnen ukrainis bazarze da gaakeTes seriozuli investiciebi Cveni kompaniis meSveobiT.

Tiko CixraZe

ebraelobas istoriul samSob-loze ocneba saukuneebis ganmavlobaSi asuldgmulebda. henrix haines mier naTqvami fraza: `samSoblodan dev-nilma ebraelobam Tan gaiyola jibis samSoblo~, realobas gamoxatavda da kvlavac gamoxatavs. es jibis sam-Soblo gaxldaT wigni–biblia, moses xuTwigneuli. wignma ganamtkica rwmena iudevelTa. religiam samSoblos fun-qcia SeiZina. ucxoobaSi isini religiis wiaRidan aRiqvamdnen samSoblos, re-ligiiT cxovrobdnen. ase rom wignma, wigniT ganmtkicebulma religiam ada-mianebis sulSi xeluxleblad Semoin-axa, gadaarCina samSoblo.

magram manamde iyo erovnuli Rirse-bisaTvis brZola. Tavisuflebismo-yvare ebraeloba verafriT egueboda dampyrobeli romis wes-kanonebs. aman ganapiroba is, rom romaelebma esoden moaxSires iudevelTa jvarze gakvra. iudeis mindor-veli, ierusalimis Semogareni jvarze gakruli iude-velebiT gaxldaT mofenili. pirveli saukunis Suaxans ebraelTa winaaRm-degoba TandaTan TvalsaCino xdeboda da ai, 47-e wels daiwyo zelotTa didi ajanyeba. zelotebi iudaizmis erTob aqtiuri mebrZoli frTa gaxldaT. maT ara mxolod ierusalimidan, misi Se-mogarenidanac ki gandevnes romaelebi.

qalaqi Tavisuflebas zeimobda, magram es iyo droebiTi gamarjveba. uZleveli romis imperia iudeaSi damarcxebas cx-adia, ar Seegueboda – male sardalma vespasianem ierusalims didi alya Se-moartya. iudeis istoriis am etapze iu-daizmisaTvis esoden damaxasiaTebelma pliuralizma erTob uaryofiTi roli iTamaSa – Tavad ajanyebuli zelotebi ver Tanxmdebodnen da alyaSemorty-muli ierusalimi maTs Soris sisxlis-Rvris mowmec araerTxel gamxdara.

ebraelTa Soris tradiciuli Seu-Tanxmebloba aqac Tavis rols TamaSob-da.

da aq msurs mkiTxvels vuambo ebrau-

li geniis erTi didebuli gamovline-bis Taobaze: am epoqaSi axali welTaR-ricxvis pirvel saukuneSi ierusalimSi moRvaweobda didi ganmanaTlebeli, Te-ologi ioxanan ben zaqaia. brZeni ioxan-an ben zaqaia xedavda: ierusalimi alyas didxans ver gauZlebda. man ierusalim-idan gaaRwia, romis xvalindel impera-tors, dRes ki sardal vespasianes eaxla da daxmareba sTxova..

risTvis mivida ioxanan ben zaqaia vespasianesTan ierusalimis dace-mamde? icoda, rom damarcxebis Semdeg Txovna Sewynarebuli ar iqneboda, dRes

feniqsiisraelis saxelmwifo 60 wlisaa

me-4 gv.

Gguram baTiaSvili

am dReebSi israelis saxelmwifos Seqmnidan 60 weli aRiniSneba. am TariRs, rogorc uSualod israelSi, faqtobrivad, mTel msof-lioSi aRniSnaven rogorc saxelmwifoebi, aseve ama Tu im qveya-naSi mcxovrebi ebraelebi, ebraelTa Temebi. aRniSnaven, cxadia, saqarTveloSic, sadac ebraeli eri 26 saukunea cxovrobs da Cveni qveynis ganuyofeli nawilia.ebraelobis saxelmwifoebriobisaken swrafvis, israelis saxelm-wifos Seqmnisa da am msoflio mniSvnelobis movlenis Sesaxeb qarTveli dramaturgi da mwerali, saxelmwifo premiis laureati, Jurnalis `Teatri da cxovreba~ mTavari redaqtori, ebrauli gazeTis `menora~ gamomcemeli, qarTvel-ebraelTa msoflio kon-gresis TanaTavmjdomare guram baTiaSvili gviambobs:

movlena

m e n o r a maisi (iari), #10 2008 w.4ki sardlis pativmoyvareobas,cxadia, aamebda aseTi gamoCenili moRvawis mis banakSi xilva. gamoCenili sasuliero piris Txovna – ierusalimidan Sors pawia qalaq iavneSi skolis Camoyalibe-bis ufleba momeci, mozardebs ebraul sityvierebas, iudaizmis safuZvlebs, biblias Sevaswavlio. romis xvalin-delma imperatorma Txovna Seiwynara.

ramdenime TveSi Zeman vespasianesi – titusma dalewa taZari ebraelTa, daangria da gadaxna ierusalimi. weren: tura yiodao daviTisa da solomonis qalaqSi.

ioxanan ben zaqaias skolam, misma aRzrdilma mowafeebma gadaarCines ebrauli sityviereba, tradiciebi da roca wlebis Semdeg iudeam isev daiwyo sunTqva, mas am skolis saxiT macocxle-beli haeri daxvda.

ase ajoba gonierebam, wignma ro-maelTa maxvils. wignma gadaarCina eris suli da dRemudam RaRadebda daviTis 137-e fsalmuns:

Tu dagiviwyo Sen, ieruSalaim,damiviwyos marjvenam Cemma,ena Cemi miekras sasas Cemsas,Tu ar gagixseno, Tu ar davayenoieruSalaimi Cemi lxenis saTaveSi.ieruSalaimi saukuneebis ganmav-

lobaSi ̀ lxenis saTaveSi~ idga. qorwine-bisas – adamianis cxovrebis yvelaze amaRlebul wuTebSi, nefe da patarZali didi mefsalmune mefe daviTis zemoT moxmobil striqonebs warmoTqvamda. saqorwino lxinSic ki dakargul mamuls igonebdnen, iavarqmnili samSoblo axs-ovdaT. es ki imas niSnavda, rom yoveli axali ebrauli ojaxi ierusalimze, sam-SobloSi dabrunebaze fiqriT iwyebda cxovrebas.

asea dResac. dRevandeli nefe-pa-tarZalic 15-20 saukunis winandeliviT warmoTqvams mefe daviTis striqonebs.

titusis mier ierusalimis pirisagan miwisa aRgvis dRidan e.i. pirveli sau-kunis 50-iani wlebidan me-20 saukunis 40-ian wlebamde ebraeli eris cxovreba garda imisa, rom iyo vaeba, iyo oxvrac:

Tu dagiviwyo, ieruSalaim,damiwdes marjvena Cemi.magram meoce saukunis 50-ian wle-

bamde iyo me-19 saukunis bolo dekada – politikuri sionizmis aRmocenebis xana.

mecxramete saukunis bolo aTwleulSi parizSi avstriuli gaze-Tis korespondentma, cnobilma drama-turgma Teodor herclma Camoayaliba israelis saxelmwifos Seqmnis Teori-uli safuZvlebi. wignic ki gamosca_ `ebraelTa saxelmwifo~. es wigni sul raRac 4--5 weliwadSi qarTul enazec Targmna da 1903 wels gamosca venis uni-versitetis samedicino fakultetis studentma mix. kakitelaSvilma.

aqve oriod sityviT vityvi, rom sionizmi ayalibebs ebraelTa sionSi – istoriul samSobloSi dabrunebis Teoriul safuZvlebs. Teodor hercli am miznis aRsrulebisaTvis xvdeboda evropisa da aziis saxelmwifoTa siu-zerenebs. xvdeboda im adamianebs, rom-lebsac SeeZloT zegavlena moexdinaT Teodor herclis ideis praqtikuli ganxorcielebis procesze. 1898 wlidan sikvdilamde (1904 w. 44 wlisa gardaicv-ala da avstriulma Teatrma dakarga popularuli dramaturgi.) Sexvda didi britaneTis, osmaleTis imperiis (im wlebSi palestina otomanTa imperiis SemadgenlobaSi iyo, ruseTis, Tu sxva saxelmwifoTa pirvel, an saxelmwifoSi mniSvnelovani sityvis mTqmel pirebs.

politikuri sionizmis aRmocen-ebis pirvel wlebSi sionistTa Soris mwifdeboda ebrauli problemis umt-kivneulod gadawyvetis idea. umtkiv-neulod gadawyveta ki gulisxmobda ebrauli keris – saxelmwifos Seqmnas ugandaSi. (TumcaRa, iudevelTa sa-xelmwifos argentinaSi Seqmna praqti-kulad dawyebuli iyo – bankiri, baroni hirSi argentinasTan miwebs yidulobda da antisemitizmiT gawamebuli ruse-Tis, aRmosavleT evropis ebraelobas

asaxlebda.) uganda inglisis pro-teqtoratSi Sedioda da igi mzad iyo uzarmazari, dausaxlebeli teritoria ebraelobisaTvis mieca...

sionizmis ugandizaciis ideam mov-lenebi ara mxolod daaCqara, ufro gamokveTa is mosalodneli situacia, romelsac ebraelTa saukuneobrivi ocnebisadmi zurgisqceva moaswavebda. ebraeli xalxis gza mxolod sionisaken, im miwisaken midioda, romelic mas Rmer-Tma uboZa. sionistTa Soris am sakiTxze TavCenilma mZafrma konfliqtma Te-odor herclis janmrTelobazec iqo-nia zegavlena.

qarTulma inteligenciam sionizmis idea imTaviTve gaiTavisa. Mme-20 sauku-nis damdegis qarTul presaSi sistemat-urad ibeWdeba werilebi sionizmze. gasul zamTars me momixda ierusalimis universitetSi damemuSavebina Tema: `sionizmi da konstantine gamsaxurdia~ amitom SemiZlia vTqva, rom guldamj-dari saubris Temaa me-20 saukunis dam-degis qarTuli presis, inteligenciis pozitiuri damokidebuleba sionizmis-admi...

ratom daxvda aseTi noyieri niadagi sionizms saqarTveloSi?

qarTvelTa Rirseuli Svilebi sion-izmSi erovnul-ganmaTavisuflebel ideas xedavdnen: ers unda ekuTvnodes is, rac istoriulad misia. im dros ki _ meoce saukunis gariJraJze, qarTu-li sazogadoebrivi azris ukeTes war-momadgenelTa miswrafeba swored erovnul-ganmaTavisuflebeli ideis samsaxuri gaxldaT. am wlebSi saqarT-veloSi farTod ganixilaven ilias av-tonomizaciis ideas, sionizmi am mxri-vac gaxldaT saintereso.

sionizms bevri TvalsaCino lideri hyavda msoflios sxvadasxva qveyanaSi. saqarTvelos prezidents mixeil saakaS-vils araerTxel miuniSnebia david ben gurionis, rogorc politikosis, niSan-dobliv mxareze: `man dai-wyo arafris-gan, man saxelmwifo Seqmna arafrisgan.~

da es marTlac asea!dRes rogor cxovrobs 60 wlis winaT

Seqmnili (me ki vfiqrob, saxelmwifoe-brioba aRdgenili. ebrael ers saxelm-wifoebrioba oTxi aTasi wlis winaT hqonda,1948 wels man saxelmwifoebri-oba aRidgina) israeli? zemoT aRvniSne, rom qorwinebisas dRevandeli nefe-patarZalic iseve warmoTqvams daviTis 37-e fsalmuns, rogorc 15-20 saukunis winandeli ebraelebi warmoTqvamdnen-meTqi.

ratom? ebraelebma xom moiyares Tavi `sionis bWis qveS~, (k. gamsaxu-rdia) xom arsebobs israelis didebuli saxelmwifo – namdvili demokratiis oazisi axlo aRmosavleTSi?

jer erTi, sionizmi gulisxmobs yoveli ebraelis israelSi Tavmoyras.

meore: am ramdenime wlis winaT ariel Saronma Tqva: ebraeli xalxis omi damoukideblobisaTvis jerac ar damTavrebulao.

swored rom asea! da ai, ratom: da-viT ben gurionma israelis saxelmwifo gamoacxada 1948 wlis 14 maiss. meore dRes – 15 maiss israels Tavs daesxa xuTi arabuli saxelmwifo. eseigi is-raels 24 saaTic ki ar ucxovria mSvido-bian pirobebSi. israelma xuTive saxelm-wifo daamarcxa -- meore msoflio omSi gawamebulma ebraelobam mamacurad ibrZola da momxduri daamarcxa. man sakuTari sisxliT moipova istoriul samSobloSi dabrunebis ufleba.

magram israeli am arabul saxelm-wifoebTan dResac saomari moqmedebis reJimSia. (garda iordaniisa da egvipti-sa. eqvsdRian omSi damarcxebis Semdeg am saxelmwifoebma israelTan sazavo xelSekruleba dasdes) isini ar scnoben israelis saxelmwifos arsebobas.

amasTan dakavSirebiT minda mkiTxv-els Cemi dRiuris erTi Canaweri:

_ gavacno: `17 noemberi, 2001 weli. damSvidobebisas Saroni RimiliT gveu-bneba miwis es nagleji erTaderTia, romelic Cven gvekuTvnis da romelzec

Cven gvaqvs ufleba. es mZime miwaa, ma-gram madlobeli var RmerTisa: iseT dros mogviwia cxovreba, rom Cven wilad gvxvda brZola am miwisaTvis am qveynisaTvis~.

ase laparakobs qveynis meTauri, ada-miani, romelic mTeli Tavisi cxovreba ebrZvis terorizms. eg ki ara, im sofel-Si, romelSic daibada _ malalSi _ isic ki gviTxres, dedamisi rom iZinebda, baliSis qveS najaxsa da saqarTvelodan Camotanil xanjals inaxavda, damar-bevel arabTagan amiT icavdao Tavs. arabebi ki ebraelTa sisxls yoveldRe Rvridnen, radgan ar urigdebodnen is-raelSi, iudevelTa miwaze ebraelTa dabrunebas. damoukideblobisaTvis omi, marTlac, ar damTavrebula. israe-lis qalaqebis sistematuri dabombva, teroristuli aqtebi israelis yofas, rasakvirvelia, gansakuTrebul reJimSi aqcvs.

am ramdenime wlis winaT saqarT-veloSi israelis elCi gaxldaT Rirse-uli qalbatoni rivka qoeni, romelmac Tavisi elCobis ganmavlobaSi bevri mS-venieri RonisZieba Caatara imisTvis, rom israels ukeT gaecno saqarTvelo, saqarTvelos ki israeli. Tavis erT-erT gamosvlaSi am qalbatonma brZana:

_ israelis ebraeloba sazRvrispi-ra sofelSi mcxovrebi mosaxleobis fsiqologiiT cxovrobs.

ras niSnavs es?sayovelTaod cnobilia, rom saz-

Rvrispira soflis mosaxleoba imazea miyuradebuli, Tu ra xdeba sazRvarTan, rogor moZraobs mteri, ras akeTebs, ra saSiSroebaa mosalodneli da a.S. yve-laferi es ki cxovrebis sruliad gansx-vavebul pirobebs warmoSobs.

israelis mosaxleoba, rasakvirve-lia, fiqrobs saSiSroebaze, zrunavs mis ganeitralebaze, magram es fiqri masSi sruliadac ar Tesavs panikas. ara, sazRvrispira soflis fsiqologiiT cxovrebam mas gamoumuSava sifxizlis, mterTan Seurigebeli brZolis rwmena. es survili Tundac imaSi Cans, rom samx-edro samsaxurSi gogonebi iseve mid-ian, iseTive SemarTebiT msaxuroben, rogorc vaJebi.

ase meCveneba, rom dRes Zalian sain-teresod JRers icxak rabinis erTi mosazreba:

1995 wlis 16 ivniss Tel-avivSi, is-raelis Tavdacvis saministroSi (i. rabini Tavdacvis ministric iyo) Sevx-vdiT premier ministr icxak rabins. Cems kiTxvaze, Tu rogor afasebda igi os-los SeTanxmebas, ra sikeTe moaqvs mas israelisaTvis, icxak rabinma brZana: `saerTod, axlo aRmosavleTis raionSi mSvidobas mtrebTan amyareben. Cveni mtrebi Zalian rTulni arian, da ai, isini, vinc palestinelebs Soris Cveni mtrebi iyvnen, dRes Cveni partniorebi arian.

`palestinelebTan gaviareT samSvi-dobo xelSekrulebis pirveli etapi, molaparakebis meore etapi win iwevs, raTa ar moitanos damatebiTi daT-mobebi da Tavidan dasawyebi ar gaxdes. am etapze ganixileba israelis jaris dislokaciis da arCevnebis win maTi ganlagebis sakiTxi, raTa Razis seq-torSi da dasavleT napirze momzaddes

da Catardes arCevnebi. AarCeuli iqnan liderebi, Sedges sabWo, romelic Se-Zlebs marTvas~. (xazi Cemia g. b.).

i. rabini meocnebe generali da premieri iyo_ mas surda feodalur sivrceSi demokratiis normebi daener-ga. gana SeiZleba am pirobebze iocnebo im regionSi, im liderebTan urTierTo-bisas, romelSic Svidi-rva wlis bavS-vebs TviTganadgurebis suliskveTebiT zrdian. kacobriobis arsebobis erT-erTi ganmsazRvreli faqtori isic gax-lavT, rom adamians aqvs TviTgadarCe-nis instinqti. mtrebis urTierTobac amas gulisxmobda: `me unda gadavrCe, Sen unda gaganadguro~. Hhezbola da xam-asi ki axalgazrdebs Caagonebs: `mokvdi da isinic Tan gaiyoleo~. isini axalgaz-rdobas sikvdils aswavlian da araada-mianurad sicocxles. da me magondeba golda meiris sityvebi: `axlo aRmosav-leTSi mSvidoba damyardeba maSin, roca isini sakuTar Svilebs ufro Seiyvare-ben, vidre vZulvarT Cven~.

vera, ase Zlier ver Seiyvares saku-Tari Svilebi.

roca iranis prezidenti axmadine-jadi sistematurad acxadebs israe-lis saxelmwifo miwisagan pirisa unda aRv gavoo, sxvagvarad arseboba Seu-Zlebelia _ sazRvrispira soflis fsiqologiiT unda icxovro.

saocaria: TiTqos civilizebul epoqaSi vcxovrobT, kacobriobam miaR-wia ganviTarebis maRal dones, TiTqos yoveli religia adamians Semwynare-blobas Caagonebs, TiTqos erTgulnic arian religiisa, magram mainc imis ga-keTeba swadiaT, rasac pirvel saukune-Si akeTebdnen romaeli legionerebi.

da amas msoflio mSvidad ismens.dRes xSirad weren imis Taobaze,

rom evropaSi gaizarda antiisraeluri ganwyobileba, gaizarda antisemituri aqtebi.Yyvelafer amasTan evropas ara-ra xeli ara aqvs. evropaSi ise gaizarda evro-aziuri mosaxleoba, rom male parizis quCebSi evropeloba sanTliT saZebari gagvixdeba.

yvela es tkivili sabolaod israel-Si iyris Tavs.

israels bombaven,awyoben teroris-tul aqtebs. am teroristul aqtebSi ufro meti adamiani daiRupa, vidre yvela im omSi, rac israelma damoukide-blobis mopovebis Semdeg did mezobel saxelmwifoebTan omebSi gadaitana.

da mainc... saxelmwifo viTardeba. israelis medicina Tanamedrove stan-dartebs ki ar uTanabrdeba, Tavad qmnis am maRal standartebs, israeli dRes msoflios awvdis axal teqnologias – awvdis gonier gadawyvetas probleme-bisa.

rasakvirvelia, yvelaferi es gan-pirobebuli gaxlavT Tavdauzogavi SromiT. albaT, Tanamedrove msofli-oSi bevri qveyana ar aris, aseT Sromas rom eweodes.

amitom davarqviT am statias `fe-niqsi~ _ israeli feniqsebr aRsdga, gaRonierda, gaZlierda da dRes erT-erTi Zvirfasi Tvalia msoflios Tana-varkvlavedSi.

gazeTi `rezonansi~#123. 9 maisi. 2008 w.

evraziis ebraelTa kongresis delegacia monawileobda 13-14 maiss ierusal-imSi gamarTuli saprezidento konferenciis muSaobaSi.

evraziis kongresis prezidenti a. maSkeviCi Simon peresis mier miwveuli gaxl-daT sadResaswaulo vaxSamze.

konferenciis masalebSi eaek-is prezidenti a. maSkeviCi moxsenebuli gaxldaT im pirTa Soris, romelTa meoxebiTac SesaZlebeli gaxda am forumis gamarTva.

JurnalistebTan saubarSi a. maSkeviCma ganacxada:_ aseTi warmomadgenlobiTi konferenciis gamarTva adasturebs imas, rom

yvela xalxsa da qveyanas, maT Soris israels surs mSvidoba axlo aRmosavleTSi.ierusalimis forumma ganixila axlo aRmosavleTSi mSvidobis damyareb-

is sakiTxebi, kacobriobis ganviTarebis strategia da taqtika. mSvidobiani, qveynierebaze mSvidobis, ekonomikuri ayvavebis, urTierTgagebis atmosferos damkvidreba.

evraziis kongresi gvatyobinebs:

m e n o r amaisi (iari), #10 2008 w. 5

_ batono ilia, rogor xarT, biznesis saqmeebi rogor midis?

_ Zalian kargad! laf-susebi isev aris, magram Cemo batono, qveyanaSi bneli quCebi da iseTi ganukiTxaoba aRar aris, rogorc maSin iyo, roca saqarTveloSi Camovedi.

_ batono ilia, bizne-sis gakeTeba maincdamainc saqarTveloSi ratom gadaw-yviteT?

_ saqarTvelo Cemi qveya-naa!

_ israeli ar aris Tqveni qveyana?

_ israeli Cemi meore qvey-anaa! saerTod, RmerTma ase ineba, rom ebraels ori samSob-lo hqondes.

_ ori samSoblo ki ara, lamis mTeli msoflio ebraelebisaa...

_ mTlad mase ar aris, Cemo batoniSvilo... gadaxedeT istorias da naxavT, vin dawera imdeni simRera da leqsi am ori eris urTierTobaze, ramdenic qarTvelebma da ebraelebma daweres! mokled, qarTvelebi-sa da ebraelebis urTierToba gansakuTrebulia da gasakviri ar aris, rom saqarTveloSi Camovedi.

_ saqarTveloSi 1996 wels, anu maSin CamoxvediT, roca aq biznesisTvis arcTu saxar-bielo situacia iyo. batono ilia, ra garantia gqondaT, rom saqme, romelsac xels mohkidebdiT, gaamarTlebda?

_ iciT, raSia saqme? ada-miani, Tu mebrZolia, saqmes arafrisgan gaakeTebs, Torem, roca yvelaferi dalxinebu-lia, saqmis gakeTebas ra unda?! sxvaTa Soris, me, rogorc inve-stori, imxanad saCvenebeli viyavi, magram xeli SemiSales. miuxedavad amisa, damerwmu-neT, saqarTvelo miyvars!

_ keTili, magram biznesis fundamenti siyvaruli ki ara, rogorc vici, pragmatizmia! batono ilia, pirdapir mipa-suxeT: bazaleTis yidva riski ar iyo?

_ maSin investors eZebd-nen da aseT winaaRmdegobas ar velodiT.

_ anu, imis Tqma gindaT, rom bazaleTis yidvis ini-ciativa `meore mxrisganac~ wamovida?

_ diax._ es idea konkretulad

vin SemogTavazaT?_ Cemma megobrebma miTxres,

ilia, Camodio..._ bazaleTi ramdenad iyi-

deT?_ aRar maxsovs, mgoni, 240

aTasad... im droisaTvis, es Zalian didi fasi iyo... dRes ki, sxva situaciaa.

_ ra amis pasuxia da, saqarTveloSi biznesis daw-yeba imxanad ufro advili iyo Tu, axla ufro advilia?

_ dRes saqarTveloSi biznesis dawyeba Znelia.

_ ratom?_ imitom, rom bevri dab-

rkolebaa._ aba, saubris dasawyisSi

ratom miTxariT, `vardebis revoluciis~ Semdeg yve-laferi kargad ariso?

_ TiTqos yvelaferi gaad-vilda, magram mxolod sityvi-erad.

_ simarTle giTxraT, ver vxvdebi, raze laparakobT...

_ imaze vlaparakob, Cemo batoniSvilo, rom sastumro, romelic 1996 wels unda damew-yo, dResac gaCerebulia. gri-SaSvilis obieqtis sanacvlod sxva Senoba momces, magram axla medavebian, daangrie, forma Seucvaleo... ese igi, gamodis, rom momatyues?!

_ xalxi darwmunebu-lia, rom yvela warmatebul biznesmens e.w. `kriSa~ hyavs. marTalia, `nacionalebi~ irwmunebian, saqarTveloSi korufcia aRar arsebobso, magram romelime Cinovniks qrTami rom misceT, rogorc fiqrobT, Tqveni problemebi mogvardeba?

_ saqmes fuli aRar wyvets!

_ aba, ra wyvets?_ mirCevnia, raRac sakiTx-

ebze sxvebma ilaparakon, rad-gan bevrma laparakma, Tavis droze, situacia daZaba. mix-eil saakaSvili yvelafer cuds ebrZvis, magram ase uceb, sam weliwadSi ar gamoswordeba. amisaTvis droa saWiro...

_ batono ilia, Tqveni azriT, warmatebul bizness xelisuflebasTan kargi urT-ierToba unda hqondes Tu cudi? ise, maxsovs, duSeTis trasaze restorani `evrazia~ gqondaT, sadac revoluci-amdeli Cinovnikebi xSirad stumrobdnen. `evraziaSi~ stumroba, rogorc vici, edu-ard SevardnaZesac uyvarda. maxsovs, restornis foieSi

yvela saxelganTqmuli stum-ris suraTi gekidaT...

_ kargi mexsiereba gqoni-aT, Cemo batoniSvilo...

_ restoranSi aseTi fotogalerea xelisuflebis keTilganwyobis mopovebis mizniT gaakeTeT?

_ cudi ar aris, rom xelmZ-RvanelobasTan kargi urTier-Toba gqondes... axali Taoba da axali azrovneba modis, magram kargi meurne rom iyo, saamisod, mxolod amerikaSi institutis damTavreba ki ara, gamocdilebaa saWiro! yovel SemTxvevaSi, me ase vxedav. mok-led, Cemo batoniSvilo, bevri ram TiTqos gaiolda, magram problemebi mainc aris!

_ asea Tu ise, ilia batono, warmatebuli biznes-meni xarT. Tqveni warmatebis safuZveli ra gaxda?

_ ra da, prezidentma gaigo, rom gverdSi dgoma mWirdebo-da! eduard SevardnaZe Svid wels mpirdeboda, bazaleTze misasvlel gzas gavakeTebo, magram gza mxolod axla gakeT-da, TviTon prezidenti saakaS-vili dainteresda Cemi prob-lemebiT, aRmiTqva daxmareba da kidec Seasrula mocemuli sityva. dRes, bazaleTze mSven-ieri gzaa dagebuli, ramac imis piroba Seqmna, rom saqme win wavides, anu bazaleTma xalxi miizida, iqauroba gamococx-lda, imedi gaCnda! saerTod, xelisufleba unda cdilob-des, rom qveyanaSi arsebul bizness gverdSi amoudges.

_ am msjelobaSi logika

aris, magram batono ilia, gkiTxeT da ar mipasuxeT: ra garantia gqondaT, rom Tqveni biznesi gaamarTlebda da wagebaze ar wavidoda?

_ turizmi wamgebiani ara-sodesaa!

_ Tumca, saqarTveloSi turizmi ganviTarebuli ar aris...

_ Tu viRacam ar daiwyo, yov-elTvis ase iqneba. me Tu mkiTx-avT, saqarTvelos ekonomikis aRmavloba swored, turizmiT unda daiwyos, radgan es qvey-ana, vTqvaT, sasargeblo wia-RiseuliT mdidari ar aris. ar gewyinoT da saqarTvelo sxva raRaceebSic CamorCenilia. magaliTad, bazaleTze kvali-ficiuri muSaxeli Wirs.

_ axalgazrdebi ucxoeT-Si saswavleblad gagzavneT da am mxriv, problema aRar geqnebaT...

_ ki, batono, magram, es xom Cems xarjs zrdis?.. mokled, momsaxurebis sferoSi saqarT-velo Zalian CamorCenilia. sxvaTa Soris, komunistebs profsaswavleblebi hqondaT, sadac xalxi momsaxurebas swavlobda.

_ sityvam moitana, batono ilia da, Tqven fulis keTeba sabWoTa saqarTveloSi iswav-leT Tu israelSi?

_ biznesi komunistebma maswavles!

_ batono ilia, warmateb-uli biznesisaTvis konkuren-cia aucilebelia. konkuren-tebi gyavT?

_ diax, magram arakvalif-iciuri.

_ ese igi, konkurentebs ar aRiarebT da maT zemodan uyurebT?

_ vaRiareb da arc zemodan vuyureb, magram sastumroe-bi, romlebic saqarTveloSi arsebobs, momsaxureobis sxva klasia. bazaleTis kompleqsi qalaqidan moSorebulia da, am mxriv, konkurenti ar myavs, Tumca, biznesis ganviTarebi-sTvis konkurencia aucilebe-lia.

_ intrigac da avantiurac aucilebelia, ara?

_ intrigas gaaCnia._ gulaxdilad miTxariT:

intriga aravisTvis mogiwyvi-aT, an vinmes intrigis msxver-pli arasodes gamxdarxarT?

_ genacvale, bizness ise vakeTeb, rom avantiura ar mWirdeba! Tu Cemi biznesis dones gavzrdi, es ukve avan-tiuraa!

_ ...batono ilia, biujet-Si ramdeni SegaqvT?

_ jer-jerobiT, biujetSi

araferi Semitania._ ratom?_ imitom, rom aqamde xels

miSlidnen._ aba, Tu mogeba ar

gaqvT, sastumro kompleqse-bis asaSeneblad fuli saidan mogaqvT?

_ `skamodan.~_ aba, maCveneT!_ axla ar maqvs, gamiTavda!_ mere, rogor iSoviT?_ fulis Sovnas erT dReSi

ver iswavli!_ ise, amboben, ebraelebs

fulis Sovnis gansakuTrebu-li niWi aqvTo, marTalia?

_ fuls yvela Soulobs, visac Sroma ar ezareba, `bezdelniki~ ki, fuls ver iSo-vis! ebraeli kaci saswaulad mSromelia.

_Sroma qarTvelebsac gviyvars...

_ axla rom giTxraT, aqeT fulis Sovna SeiZleba, iqiT ki kargi pur-mariliao, qarTvelebi pur-marils airCevT.

_ Tqven romels airCevT?_ me fulis Sovnas avirCev,

radgan fuli pur-marils moitans. Cemo batoniSvilo, mase ar aris, rom jer Wamo da mere fuli iSovo!

_ fuli bednierebaa?_ fuli bednierebisken

erT-erTi gzaa!_ batono ilia, Tqveni

ojaxi sad cxovrobs?_ israelSi. saerTod,

israeli saswauli qveyanaa, magram iq biznesi Znelia, rad-gan yvela fulze fiqrobs...

_ biznesi ra TanxiT dai-wyeT?

_ erTs vfiqrobdi, magram saqmem aTi moiTxova.

_ da es `erTi~ ramdeni iyo?

_ milioni, nayofs ki awi velodebi. saerTod, Tu moTmineba ar gaqvs, biznesSi ve rafers gaakeTeb. ise, saqarT-veloSi mxolod kargi qeifi da drostareba ki ara, intrigac bevri ician.

_ aki, intriga aravis mou-wyviao?

_ intriga ratom unda moewyoT? aravisTvis araferi wamirTmevia da ise micnoben, rogorc karg kacs!

_ problemebis gamo, saqarTvelodan wasvla ar gicdiaT?

_ wasvla ase advili ar iyo _ im fuls, romelic dava-bande, vin momcemda?! saqmis mitoveba ar SeiZleba!

gazeTi `versia~28-30 marti, #36(91)

qarTveli ebraeloba Sin da gareT

qarTveli ebraeloba Sin da gareT

qarTveli ebraeloba Sin da gareT

qarTveli ebraeloba Sin da gareT

qarTveli ebraeloba Sin da gareT `biznesi komunistebma maswavles!~

centri “keSeri”

gTavazobT Semdegi saxis momsaxurebas:1) nebismieri dokumentaciis Targmna,

(ebraulidan-qarTulze; qarTulidan-ebraulze);2) ebraulenovani gidebis momzadeba (gaicema

serTifikati).warCinebulni uzrunvelyofilni iqnebian samsaxuriT;

3) ebrauli enis (ivriTis) Seswavla (gaicema serTifikati).

sakontaqto telefoni: (+995 32) 988974mobiluri: (+995 99) 963870; (+995 77) 748775; (+995 55)

446062skype: mirkazkesher

e-mail: mirkazkesher@yahoo.com

riT amayobs bazaleTis sastumroTa qselis mflobeli, ilia mosiaSvili.`bazaleTi mxolod kavkasiaSi ki ara, evropaSic erT-erTi warmatebuli ku rortia da me gamarjvebuli var, radgan iseTi ram gavakeTe, rac aravis gaukeTebia!~ _ ase afasebs saqarTveloSi Tavis aT wlian moRvaweobas ba zaleTis sastumroTa qselis sulisCamdgmeli ilia mosiaSvili. ratom daiwyo biznesi maincdamainc saqarTveloSi da ara _ israelSi? am kiTxvas qarTveli ebraeli martivad pasuxobs: _ imitom, rom saqarTvelo Cemi samSobloa! ise, iyo dro, roca ilia mosiaSvils qarTuli politikuri isteblismenti maincdamainc ar swyalobda. zogierTebi xmas yridnen, mosiaSvilma bazaleTis tba unda daaSroso, magram... bazaleTi ar damSrala da qarTvel ebrael investors, sxvaTa Soris, arc `oqros akvani~ `miuTvisebia...~

m e n o r a maisi (iari), #10 2008 w.6

sazogadoeba `baRis kide~-s xelmZRvanelobam quTaisis mas-wavlebelTa saxlSi Sexvedra mouwyo cnobil eqim-kardi-ologs, quTaisis sapatio mo qalaqes, Rirsebis ordenis kavalers, baton Cito buziaSvils. Sexvedraze iyvnen SemoqmedebiTi da teqnikuri inteligenciis, politikisa da bizneselitis warmomadgenlebi, Jurnalistebi, batoni Citos megobar-kolegebi da axloblebi. maswavlebelTa saxlis konferenc-darbazSi, rom ityvian, nemsic ar Cavardeboda, magram darbazis siviwrovis gamo iyvnen adamianebi, romlebic ver daeswrnen da bunebrivia, guli daswydaT. es saRamo moferebisa da siyvarulisa iyo, rac mkafiod gamoixata gamomsvlelTa adre-sebSi, vidre maT gagacnob-deT, batoni Cito eqimis mokle biografias SemogTavazebT.

Cito Salvas Ze buziaSvili daibada 1929 wlis 27 Tebervals, quTaisSi, mosamsaxure ebraelis ojaxSi. 1947 wels warCinebiT daamTavra qalaqis me-9 saSualo skola, 1953 wels, qalaq xarkovis saxelmwifo samedicino insti-tutis samkurnalo fakulteti. ukrainis qalaq enakievoSi xanmok-le muSaobis Semdeg brundeba mSobliur quTaisSi, sadac muSao-bas iwyebs ubnis Terapevtad me-4 da pirvel poliklinikebSi.

1961 wlis pirveli aprilidan quTaisSi gaixsna samxareo klini-kuri saavadmyofo, sadac Cito eqimma ganvlo gza diagnosti-kis kabinetis gamgis, Terapiuli ganyofilebis ordinatoris, infarqtiT daavadebul avadmyo-fTa intensiuri Terapiis palatis kardiologis, kardiologiuri ganyofilebis gamgis da bolos, ganyofilebis gauqmebis Semdeg, dRemde, saavadmyofos konsultan-ti kardiologiis Tanamdebobaze.

aris umaRlesi kategoriis kardiologi, imereTis kardi-ologTa sazogadoebis sapa-tio wevri. Sesrulebuli aqvs 24 samecniero naSromi. gamo-dioda moxsenebiT saqarTvelos TerapevtTa VII da VIII, kardi-ologTa I yrilobaze, saqalaqo, respublikur da saerTaSoriso samecniero konferenciebze.

monawileobda kardiologTa VIII msoflio kongresis, kar-diologTa I sakavSiro dam-fuZ ne bel, sakavSiro XVI-XVIII TerapevtTa yrilobebis muSao-baSi.

aris qalaq quTaisis sapatio moqalaqe, saqvelmoqmedo sazoga-doeba `quTaiselis~ prezidiumis wevri, Rirsebis ordenis kaval-eri. dajildoebulia Sromis veteranTa medliT.

hyavs meuRle pedagogi _ meri ciciSvili, vaJi _ Salva, eqimi-kardiologi, rZali sofiko _ pedagogi, ori SviliSvili _ eTiko da mari.

manana miqaZe, `baRis kide~-s prezidenti, profesori:

_ sazogadoeba `baRis kide~ dRidan daarsebisa cdilobs pativi miagos Rirseul ada-mianebs, romlebmac TavianTi cxovrebis wesiT namdvilad daim-saxures quTaiselTa didi siy-varuli. erT-erTi aseTi brZan-deba batoni Cito buziaSvili, brwyinvale pirovneba, Rirseuli qarTveli ebraeli, romelmac ar miatova mSobliuri qalaqi, yov-elTvis iq idga, sadac saWiro iyo, didebuli eqimi da Cinebuli profesionali.

medea CogovaZe, Jurna lis-

ti:_ dRevandeli dRe aris

moferebis dRe, Cito buziaSvili cnobili pirovnebaa ara marto quTaisSi, mis saxelTan dakav-Sirebulia kultura, profe-sionalizmi, codna-ganaTleba, sikeTe. igi brZandeba kacTmoyva-reobis etaloni.

violeta buziaSvili, Jurna-listi:

_ Tvali gadavavle baton Citos cxovrebas da moRvaweobas da aseTi Sefaseba miveci: es aris simaRle pirovnulobis, profe-sionalizmis, adamianobis, kore-qtulobis, col-qmruli da mamaS-viluri, da-Zmuri urTierTobis da saerTod, simaRle adamianuri urTierTobis. man mravali ada-miani gankurna, sicocxle gaux-angrZliva, misca SesaZlebloba damtkbariyvnen sicocxlis mSve-nierebiTa da misi silamaziT!

baraqala, Cito eqims!avTandil nikoleiSvili,

gelaTis mecnierebaTa akademi-is akademikosi:

_ batono Cito, minda mogesal-moT, magram ar vici rogor davi-wyo. Cven Zalian xSirad vambobT, rom esa Tu is pirovneba aris kol-oriti qalaqis, romelic saukeTe-sod, koloritulad warmoaCens Cvens qalaqs da Cvens qveyanas. da Tu vinmes mimarT SeiZleba am sityvebis Tqma, Tu vinme SeiZleba miviCnioT Cveni qalaq-is dRevandelobidan gamomdin-are, romelic qalaqis istoriaSi damkvidrdeba da masze Taobebi isaubreben, ar gadavaWarbeb, Tu vityvi, rom batoni Cito buziaS-vili am pirovnebaTa Soris erT-erTi pirveli da gamorCeuli ada-miania. is Cvens warmodgenaSi da cnobierebaSi damkvidrebulia, rogorc RirSesaniSnavi eqimis pirovneba, romlis saxiTac imedi daabijebs quTaisis quCebSi, romelmac uamrav adamians misca rwmena, janmrTeloba da imedi arsebobisa, magram Rirsebas am pirovnebisas warmoaCens is, rom is aris mravalmxrivi adamiani, romelic Cveni qalaqis yofasTan sisxlxorceulad aris dakav-Sirebuli. minda gavusva xazi im garemoebas, rom batoni Cito Rirseul adgils imkvidrebs, rac Cveni qalaqis yofasTan aris dakavSirebuli, iqneba es litera-turuli Sexvedrebi, sxvadasxva saxis RonisZiebebi, gamofenebi. saerTod, qalaqSi am bolo 10 wlis manZilze ar yofila movle-na, romlis Rirseuli monawile ar yofiliyo batoni Cito. me minda giTxraT didi madloba, rom Tqven ase Rirseulad war-moaCenT ori eris urTierTobas,

romelic Cvenda sabednierod, mxolod warsulis damsaxureba ar aris, iwereba axali furceli, Tqveni saxiT am tradiciebs axali feri da madli emateba. me minda madloba giTxraT saqarTvelo-israelis megobrobis sazogadoe-bis saxeliT.

me uflebamosili var, dRevandeli dRe mogilocoT saqarTvelo-israelis megobro-bis sazogadoebis prezidentis akademikos roin metrevelisa da vice-prezidentis guram baTiaS-vilis saxeliT.

xelTa maqvs da minda gad-mogceT saqarTvelo-israelis megobrobis sazogadoebis imere-Tis regionis ganyofilebis Jurnali `nostalgia~ #2, romel-Sic STambeWdavad aRwerT Tqve-ni amerikaSi mogzaurobis epi-zodebs, riTac warmoCinda Tqve ni niWierebis kidev erTi _ Jurnalistis unari.

gmadlobT yvelafrisaTvis, didxans icocxleT da iRvaweT

Cveni ori megobari xalxis sasargeblod da saamayod.

aleko biZgaraZe, sazoga-doeba `baRis kide~-s gamgeobis wevri:

_ dRes bednieri dRea.komunistebs hqondaT aseTi

gamonaTqvami: vambobT lenins, vgulisxmobT partias, vambobT partias _ vgulisxmobT lenins. SeiZleba aseTi perifrazireba _ vambob quTaiss _ vgulisx-mob Cito buziaSvils, vambobT Cito buziaSvils _ vgulisx-mobT quTaiss, Cito Semadgeneli nawilia Cveni quTaisis. maxsovs, erT-erT qorwilSi Tamada viyavi da nefe-dedoflis sadRegrZe-los Semdeg davlie batoni Cito buziaSvilis da kote gegelaS-vilis (megobari, nevropaTolo-gi) sadRegrZelo da vusurve

axaldaqorwinebulebs aseTi sasaxelo Svilebi hyolodaT.

me minda vTqva, rom Cito aris lomi, fafaraSlili lomi, dae iaros, iaros, iaros amqveynad, amin!

lamara buziaSvili, Cito eqimis da, amJamad cxovrobs los-anJelesSi:

_ Zalian vRelav. saqarTvelo, kerZod, quTaisi, Cveni mudmivi tkivilia, imitom, rom moSorebu-li varT Cvens sayvarel, mSobli-ur adgilebs, CvenTvis Zvirfas xalxs. yvelaze didi sasjeli yofila, rodesac adamiani mis samSoblos tovebs (garkveuli mizezebis gamo) da sazRvarga-reT miemgzavreba sacxovre-blad. me da Cems meuRles dageg-mili gvqonda aq erTad Camosvla, magram gangebam ise isurva, rom Cemi meuRle gardaicvala. ver warmoidgenT, rogor eloda, wuTebs iTvlida, rom erTxel mainc kidev enaxa saqarTvelo, da aq Camosuliyo. mas rogorc mSenebels, Zalian didi wvlili aqvs Setanili saqarTvelos mSen-eblobaSi. axla minda Cems Zmas mivesalmo. uzarmazari naTesao-bidan, aRmoCnda, rom mxolod me veswrebi Citos aseT aRiarebas. ra Tqma unda, bednieri var, vici, ras warmoadgens Cemi Zma. is bavS-vobidanve Seudarebeli bunebis adamiani iyo da aseTi darCa. Cemi da Cemi dis _ izos kerpi axlac aris Cito buziaSvili, vusur-veb mas sikeTes, janmrTelobas, keTildReobas mis SesaniSnav ojaxTan erTad.

zurab gabriaZe, sazogadoe-ba `baRis kide~-s generaluri direqtori:

_ Zalian bevrs vfiqrobdi, Tu rogor gamekeTebina es saRa-mo, rom im lamazi kacisaTvis, im Zvirfasi kacisaTvis, romelsac bevri adamiani sikvdilidan uxs-

nia, Cemi Cito buziaSvilisTvis meCuqebina aseTi saRamo. da ai, es dRevandeli saRamo Sedga. gan-sja migvindia xalxisTvis. Cven movefereT am didebul kacs, am Rirseul qarTvel ebrael kacs, Cven qarTvelebi da ebraelebi 26 saukune vcxovrobdiT erTad, erTgulad da uRalatod. Rrmad var darwmunebuli, es kvlavac ase iqneba.

Tamar RvinianiZe, telekom-pania `rionis~ prezidenti, pedagogikis mecnierebaTa aka-demiis akademikosi:

_ b-no Cito, Tqven iciT, me rogor miyvarxarT. nebismieri Cveni Sexvedra quCaSi siTbos da siyvarulis gamovlinebaa. Tqven amayobT Tqveni saxelovani naTe-savebiT, amayobT im adamianebiT, vinc Tqvens gverdiTaa da Tqvens

megobrebad TvliT. mec vamayob imiT, rom vicnob baton Cito buz-iaSvils, vamayob imiT, rom Tqven xarT quTaiseli. Tqven CemTvis arc erTi erovnebis da arc erTi religiis warmomadgeneli ar xarT, Tqven xarT quTaiseli kaci sufTa xelebiT da didi Tbili guliT. gkocniT Tqvens lamaz ojaxTan erTad. madlobas gixdiT, Tqven rom adamianebis ara marto guls mkurnalobT, maT sulsac.

Salva buziaSvili, eqimi-kardiologi, batoni Citos vaJi:

_ Cveni ojaxis saxeliT minda Zalian didi madloba gadavux-ado yvelas aseTi Tbili saRa-mosTvis. CemTvis, quTaisSi gan-sakuTrebiT, Cito buziaSvilis Sviloba arc ise iolia. minda moviyvano j. kenedis sityve-bi: `Сыновья знаменитых отцов несчастны, они некогда не смогут превзойти своих отцов.~ me arc mivcem Cems Tavs imis uflebas, amas Sevecado. magram yovel SemTxvevaSi maqsimalurad vcdi-lob, mamas ar CamovrCe. vusurveb mamaCems dRegrZelobas, janm-rTelobas da yvelas madlobas movaxseneb dRevandeli saRa-mosTvis.

iuza fiCxaZe, Jurnalisti (israelidan molocva gamogza-vna faqsiT):

_ batono Cito, aq, israelSi, rogorc ki Seityves Tqveni saRa-mos Sesaxeb, yvelam erTsulovnad gadawyvita SeZlebisdagvarad izeimos es dRe _ igoneben uamrav epizods, ai, zogierTi gamonaTq-vami _ `batoni Citos naCuqari guliT davdivaro,~ `batoni Cito, qalaq quTaisis saviz-ito baraTiao,~ `kaci, romelic sakuTar Tavs ar ekuTvniso,~ ... iyo aseTi SemTxveva _ Ramis 2-3 saaTi iqneboda, daurekes, Sin ar iyo, wveulebazeao, daukavSird-nen; manqaniT mogakiTxavT, sas-wrafod gvesaWiroebio. batoni Cito sakuTari manqaniT mivida klinikur saavadmyofoSi, avad-myofi gasinja; amasobaSi Tavs daaTenda da Sinwausvlelad muSaoba ganagrZo.

batoni Cito xom hipokrates ficis erTgulia, kacis, vinc Tqva _ `avadmyofs RmerTi kur-navs, me, mxolod vexmarebio.~

batoni Citos saxiT RmerTs dedamiwaze wrfeli guliT, sufTa xeliTa da wminda sindisiT moamage damxmare hyavs, romelic brZandeba didi tradiciebis gamgrZelebeli, aki, quTaisi yov-elTvis gamoirCeoda saukeTeso dastaqrebiT.

Cito buziaSvili:_ is, rac dRes vnaxe da rac

moxda, marTlac, fantastikuria. Tu Cemi Rvawli dainaxa xalxma, ase daafasa da Seafasa, me uzo-mod kmayofili, uzomod bedn-ieri var. aseTi yuradReba msiam-ovnebs, maxarebs da mamaRlebs.

ra aris mTavari eqimisaTvis?mTavaria guli, didi mniS-

vneloba aqvs eqimis xelovnebas, magram profesionalizmi gadam-wyveti ar aris, mTavaria, eqimsa da pacients Soris saerTo enis gamonaxva.

ratom ar wavedi?me miyvars quTaisi, misi ada-

mianebi, dRevandelma dRem kidev erTxel damarwmuna, maTac vuy-varvar.

da me ver gaveqeci im siyvar-uls, rac dRes vnaxeT.

vika iosebiZe

Cito buziaSvili: me ver gaveqeci im did siyvaruls, romelic quTaTurebma magrZnobines

Tamila RvinianiZe da Cito buziaSvili

ojaxur wreSi

qarTveli ebraeloba Sin da gareT

qarTveli ebraeloba Sin da gareT

qarTveli ebraeloba Sin da gareT

qarTveli ebraeloba Sin da gareT

qarTveli ebraeloba Sin da gareT

m e n o r amaisi (iari), #10 2008 w. 7

ÊÅÉÒÉÓ ÓÀÊÉÈáÀÅ ÈÀÅÛÉ „ÁÄáÖ­ÊÏÈÀÉ“ („ÜÄÌÉ ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÉÈ“) ÂÀÌÜÄÍÉ ÄÁÒÀÄËÄÁÓ ÐÉÒÃÄÁÀ ÊÖÒÈáÄÅÀÓ, ÈÖ ÉÓÉÍÉ ÃÀÉÝÀÅÄÍ ÌÉÓ ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÓ, ÃÀ À×ÒÈáÉËÄÁÓ, ÒÏÌ ÌÀÈ ÄËÏÃÄÁÀÈ ÂÀÓÀàÉÒÉ, ÈÖ ÂÀÃÀÖáÅÄÅÄÍ ÈÏÒÉ­ÃÀÍ.

ÀÌ ÈÀÅÉÓ ÁÏËÏ ÍÀßÉËÉ ÛÄÉ­ÝÀÅÓ ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÓ ÔÀÞÒÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ ÂÀÃÀ­ÝÄÌÖËÉ ØÏÍÄÁÉÓ ÂÀÌÏÓÚÉÃÅÉÓ ÃÀ ÓÀÌÓáÅÄÒÐËÏ ÝáÏÅÄËÄÁÉÓ ÓÔÀ ÔÖ­ÓÉÓ ÛÄÓÀáÄÁ.

ÈÀÅÉ ÉßÚÄÁÀ ÛÄÌÃÄÂÉ ÓÉÔÚÅÄÁÉÈ: „ÉÌ ÁÄáÖÊÏÈÀÉ ÈÏËáÖ“ – „ÈÖ ÉÅËÉÈ ÜÄÌÉ ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÉÈ“. ÓÀÉÍ­ÔÄ ÒÄÓÏÀ, ÒÏÌ ÀÌ ÈÀÅÉÓ ÐÉÒÅÄË ÓÉÔÚÅÀÛÉ „ÉÌ“ ÀÒÉÓ ÌÉÍÉÛÍÄÁÀ ÌÏÌÀÅÀËÉ ÂÀÍÈÀÅÉÓÖ×ËÄÁÉÓ ÛÄ­ÓÀ áÄÁ. ÀÌ ÓÉÔÚÅÀÛÉ ÏÒÉ ÀÓÏÀ „ÀËÄ×É“ ÃÀ „ÌÄÌ“­É, ÒÏÌËÄÁÉÈÀÝ ÀäÀÒÏÍÉÓÀ ÃÀ ÌÏÛÄÓ ÓÀáÄËÄÁÉ ÉßÚÄÁÀ ÃÀ ÌÉÂÅÉÈÉÈÄÁÓ ÄÂÅÉÐÔÉÓ ÂÀÍÃÄÅÍÀÆÄ. ÀÓÄÅÄ ÌÉÂÅÉÈÉÈÄÁÄÍ ÉÓÉÍÉ ÄÓÈÄÒÓÀ ÃÀ ÌÏÒÃÄáÀÉÆÄ ÌÉÃÉÉÓÀ ÃÀ ÓÐÀÒÓÄÈÉÓ ÂÀÍÃÄÅÍÉÓ

ÃÒÏÓ. ÄÓ ÀÒÉÓ ÀÓÄÅÄ ÌÉÍÉÛÍÄÁÀ ÌÏÌÀÅÀË ÂÀÍÈÀÅÉÓÖ×ËÄÁÀÆÄ, ÒÏ­ÝÀ ßÉÍÀÓßÀÒÌÄÔÚÅÄËÉ ÄËÉÀäÖ ÛÄ­ÅÀÔÚÏÁÉÍÄÁÓ ÂÀÍÈÀÅÉÓÖ×ËÄÁÉÓ ÌÏÀá­ËÏÅÄÁÀÓ ÃÀ ÌÀÛÉÀáÉ ÌÏÁÒ ÞÀÍÃÄÁÀ.

ÓÉÔÚÅÀÛÉ „ÈÖ ÜÄÌÉ ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÉÈ ÉÅËÉÈ“, ÀÓÄÅÄ ÌÉÍÉÛÍÄÁÀÀ. ßÉÍÀ­ÃÀÃÄÁÉÓ ÀÆÒÉÃÀÍ ÂÀÌÏÌÃÉÍÀÒÄ ÖÍÃÀ ÚÏ×ÉËÉÚÏ (ÜÄÌÓ ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÓ) ÒÏÃÉÓ „ÌÉÚÅÄÁÉÈ“, ÌÀÂÒÀÌ ßÄÒÉÀ „ÉÅËÉÈ“. ÄÓ ÊÉ ÉÌÉÓÀÈÅÉÓÀÀ, ÒÏÌ ÂÅÉÈáÒÀÓ – ÀÒÝ ÄÒÈÉ ÄÁÒÀÄËÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ ÀÒ ÛÄÉÞËÄÁÀ ÄÒÈ ÀÃÂÉËÆÄ ÃÂÏÌÀ, ÉÌ ÓÖËÉÄÒ ÓÀ×ÄáÖÒÆÄ ÃÀÒÜÄÍÀ, ÒÏÌÄËÆÄÝ ÉÓ ÉÃÂÀ. ÓÖËÉÄÒ ÝáÏÅÒÄÁÀÛÉ ÛÄÖÞËÄÁÄËÉÀ ÄÒÈÉ ÃÀ ÉÂÉÅÄ ÓÀ×ÄáÖÒÆÄ ÃÀÒÜÄÍÀ, ÀÃÀÌÉÀÍÉ ÀÍ ÆÄÌÏÈ ÌÉÉßÄÅÓ, ÀÍ ØÅÄÌÏÈ ÄÛÅÄÁÀ, ÄÒÈ ÀÃÂÉËÆÄ ÃÂÏÌÀÝ ØÅÄÅÉÈ ÌÏÂÅÀØÀÍÄÁÓ.

ÌÀÛ ÀÓÄ, ÈÖ ÄÁÒÀÄËÉ áÀËáÉ ÂÖËÌÏÃÂÉÍÄà ÉÓßÀÅËÉÓ ÈÏÒÀÓ ÃÀ ÃÀÉÝÀÅÓ ÌÉÓ ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÓ, ÜÅÄÍ ÂÅÄËÏÃÄÁÀ ÚÅÄËÀ ÛÄÓÀÞËÏ ÊÖÒ­ÈáÄÅÀ.

ÓÀÉÍÔÄÒÄÓÏÀ, ÒÏÌ ÀÌ ÈÀÅÛÉ ÜÀÌÏÈÅËÉËÉ ÊÖÒÈáÄÅÀÍÉ ÞÉÒÉ­ÈÀÃÀà ÌÀÔÄÒÉÀËÖÒÉÀ: „ÌÏÂÝÄÌÈ ÈØÅÄÍ ßÅÉÌÄÁÓ ÓÀàÉÒÏ ÃÒÏÓ, ÃÀ ÌÉßÀÝ ÌÏÂÝÄÌÈ ÌÏÓÀÅÀËÓ... ÃÀ ÌÉ­ÉÒÈÌÄÅÈ ÈØÅÄÍÓ ÐÖÒÓ ÌÀÞÙÒÉ ÓÀÃ, ÃÀ ÉÝáÏÅÒÄÁÈ ÓÉÌÛÅÉÃÄÛÉ ÈØÅÄÍÓ ÌÉßÀÆÄ. ÓÉÍÀÌÃÅÉËÄÛÉ ÄÓ ÌáÏËÏà ÌÝÉÒÄÃÉ ÍÀßÉËÉÀ ÉÌ ãÉËÃÏÓÉ, ÒÏÌÄËÓÀÝ ÙÄÁÖËÏÁÄÍ ÈÏÒÉÓÀ ÃÀ ÌÉÓÉ ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÉÓ ÛÄÓßÀÅËÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ, ÄÓ Ö×ÒÏ ÄÁÒÀÄËÄÁÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ ÉÌ ÓÀÛÖÀËÄÁÉÓ ÌÉÝÄÌÀÀ, ÒÉÈÀÝ ÌÀÈ ÛÄÖÞËÉÀÈ ÌÛÅÉà ÅÉÈÀÒÄÁÀÛÉ ÛÄÉÓ­ßÀÅËÏÍ ÈÏÒÀ, áÏËÏ ÞÉÒÉÈÀÃÉ ãÉËÃÏ – ÓÖËÉÄÒÉ ÊÖÒÈáÄÁÄÁÉÀ

ÌÏÌÀÅÀË ÓÀÌÚÀÒÏÛÉ. ÈÖÌÝÀÙÀ ßÄÒÉËÏÁÉÈÉ ÈÏÒÀ ÀÒÀ ÌÓãÄËÏÁÓ ÌÏÌÀÅÀË ÓÀÌÚÀÒÏÆÄ, ÒÀÃÂÀÍÀÝ ÜÅÄÍ ãÄÒ ÀÌØÅÄÚÍÀà ÅÝáÏÅÒÏÁÈ ÃÀ ÄÓ ÓÀÂÀÍÉ ÜÅÄÍÉ ÂÏÍÄÁÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ ÌÉÖßÅÃÏÌÄËÉÀ. ßÄÒÉËÏÁÉÈÉ ÈÏ­ÒÀ ÓÀÖÁÒÏÁÓ ÌáÏËÏà ÍÀÈËÀà ÃÀ ÈÅÀËÓÀÜÉÍÏà ßÀÒÌÏÃÂÄÍÉË ÓÀÂÍÄÁÆÄ. ÄÓ ÊÖÒÈáÄÁÄÁÉ ÛÄÉÝÀÅÄÍ ÚÏÅÄËÂÅÀÒÉ ÛÄÓÀÞËÏ ÓÉÊÄÈÉÓ ÚÅÄËÀ ÓÀáÄÏÁÀÓ. ÓßÏÒÄà ÀÌÉÔÏÌ ÉßÚÄÁÀ ÉÓ ÀÓÏ „ÀËÄ×ÉÈ“ ÃÀ ÌÈÀÅÒ ÃÄÁÀ ÀÓÏ „ÈÀÅÉÈ“. ÒÏÃÉÓ ÓÒÖËÃÄÁÏÃÀ ÄÓ ÊÖÒÈáÄÁÄÁÉ?

ÖÃÀÁÍÏÓ ÈÀÏÁÀ ÜÀ×ËÖËÉ ÉÚÏ ÈÏÒÉÓ ÛÄÓßÀÅËÀÛÉ ÃÀ ÓÖËÉÄÒÀà ÖÌÀÙËÄÓ ÃÏÍÄÆÄ ÉÚÏ, ÀÓÄÅÄÀ ÉÄäÏÛÖÀÓ, ÌÏÛÄÓ ÌÏßÀ×ÉÓ, ÈÀÏÁÀ. ÌÄ×ÄÄÁÉ ÃÀÅÉÈÉ ÃÀ ÛËÏÌÏ ÀÓÄÅÄ ÈÏÒÉÓ ÖÃÉÃÄÓÉ ÌÝÏÃÍÄÍÉ ÉÚÅÍÄÍ ÃÀ ÚÏÅÄË ÄÁÒÀÄËÓ ÀÒßÌÖÍÄÁÃÍÄÍ ÂÀÚÏËÏÃÍÄÍ ÌÀÈ ÂÆÀÓ. ÌÄ×ÄÄÁÉÓ ÉÄäÏÛÀ×ÀÔÉÓ, áÉÆÊÉÀÖÓ, ÉÏÈÀÌÉÓ, ÖÆÉÀäÖÓ ÌÌÀÒÈÅÄËÏÁÉÓ ÃÒÏÓÄÁÒÀÄËÉ áÀËáÉ ÖÁÒÖÍÃÄ ÁÏ­ÃÀ ÂÀÌÜÄÍÓ, ÃÀ ÄÓ ÉÚÏ ÌÛÅÉÃÏÁÀÓÀ ÃÀ ÀÚÅÀÅÀÁÉÓ ßËÄÁÉ.

ÛËÏÌÏ ÀÌÄËÄáÉÓ ÌÌÀÒÈ ÅÄËÏ­ÁÉÓ ÃÒÏÓ ÄÁÒÀÄËÄÁÉ 40 ßÄËÓ ÝáÏÅÒÏÁÃÍÄÍ ÓÀÊÖÈÀÒ ÌÉßÀÆÄ ÌÛÅÉ ÃÏÁÉÀÍÀÃ, ÓÉÌÃÉÃÒÄÛÉ ÃÀ ÌÔÄÒÉ ÀÒ ÀßÖáÄÁÃÀ ÌÀÈ.

áÉÆÊÉÀÖÓ ÌÄ×ÏÁÉÓÀÓ, ÒÏÝÀ 10 ÔÏÌÉ ÖÊÅÄ ÂÀÍÃÄÅÍÉËÉ ÉÚÏ ÉÓÒÀÄËÉÓ ÌÉßÉÃÀÍ, ÀÓÉÒÉÉÓ ÌÄ­×Ä ÓÀÍáÄÒÉÅÌÀ, ÒÏÌÄËÓÀÝ ÌÓÏ×­ËÉÏÛÉ ÚÅÄËÀÆÄ ÞËÉÄÒÉ ÀÒÌÉÀ äÚÀÅÃÀ ÃÀ ÃÀÉÐÚÒÏ ÌÓÏ×ËÉÏÓ ÌÒÀÅÀËÉ áÀËáÄÁÉ, ÄÒÄÝ ÉÓÒÀÄËÛÉ ÉÄÒÖÓÀËÉÌÓ ÛÄÌÏÀÒÔÚÀ ÀËÚÀ. ÙÀ­ÌÉÈ, ÛÔÖÒÌÉÓ ßÉÍ ÌÀÍ ÃÀÊÀÒÂÀ ÌÈÄËÉ ÈÀÅÉÓÉ ÀÒÌÉÀ, 185 ÀÈÀÓÉ ÌÄÏÌÀÒÉ. ÚÅÄËÀÍÉ, ÓÀÓßÀÖËÉÓ ßÚÀ ËÏÁÉÈ, ÄÒÈ ÙÀÌÄÓ ÃÀÉáÏÝÍÄÍ. ÄÁÒÀÄËÉ áÀËáÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ ÊÉ ÊÅËÀÅ ÀÚÅÀÅÄÁÉÓÀ ÃÀ ÓÉÌÛÅÉÃÉÓ ÑÀÌÉ ÃÀÃÂÀ.

ÌÄÏÒÄÓ ÌáÒÉÅ, ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÉÓ ÛÄÖÓ ÒÖËÄÁËÏÁÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ ÂÀÌÜÄÍÉ

ÄÁÒÀÄË áÀËáÓ ÓÀÓÔÉÊÀà ÓãÉÓ. ÛÄÉÞËÄÁÀ ÉÊÉÈáÏÈ, ÒÀÔÏÌ ÌÀÉÍÝ ÃÀÌÀÉÍÝ ÜÅÄÍ? ÍÖÈÖ, ÓáÅÀ áÀËáÄÁÉ ÍÀÊËÄÁÀà ÓÝÏÃÀÅÄÍ. ÈÏ ÒÀ ÀÌÀÓ ÌÀÒÔÉÅÀà ÐÀÓÖáÏÁÓ. ÄÁÒÀÄËÄÁÉ ÌÏßÏÃÄÁÖËÍÉ ÀÒÉÀÍ ÓÉßÌÉÍÃÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ, ÉÌÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ, ÒÏÌ ÌÈÄËÓ ÓÀÌÚÀÒÏÓ ÀÜÅÄÍÏÍ ÄÒÈÀíÄÒÈÉ ÙÌÒÈÉÓ ÒßÌÄÍÀ, ÓÉÌÀÒÈËÄ ÃÀ ÓÀÌÀÒÈËÉÀÍÏÁÀ. ÄÁÒÀÄËÄÁÉ ÀÓÄÅÄ ÂÀÌÜÄÍÉÓ ÀÒÌÉÀà ÉßÏÃÄÁÉÀÍ, ÃÀ, ÉÓÄÅÄ, ÒÏÂÏÒÝ ãÀÒÉÓÊÀÝÄÁÓÀ ÃÀ Ï×ÉÝÒÄÁÓ ÓãÉÀÍ ÁÒÞÀÍÄÁÉÓ ÛÄÖÓÒÖËÄÁËÏÁÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ, ÄÁÒÀÄËÉ áÀËáÉÝ ÉÓãÄÁÀ ÂÀÌÜÄÍÉÓÀÂÀÍ. ÜÅÄÍ ÀÓÄÅÄ ÅÉÝÉÈ ßÄÓÉ: ÅÉÓÀÝ ÌÄÔÓ ÀÞ­ËÄÅÄÍ, ÌÄÔÀÃÀÝ ÓÈáÏÅÄÍ. ÓßÏÒÄà ÄÁÒÀÄËÄÁÌÀ ÌÉÉÙÄÓ ÌÒÀÅÀËÉ ÌÉÝÅÀ, ÒÏÌÄËÈÀ ÛÄÓÒÖËÄÁÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ ÉÓÉÍÉ ãÉËÃÏÅÃÄÁÉÀÍ, áÏËÏ ÌÀÈÂÀÍ ÂÀÃÀáÅÄÅÉÓÀÈÅÉÓ – ÉÓãÄÁÉÀÍ. ÓßÏ­ÒÄà ÀÌÉÔÏÌ, ÀÌØÅÄÚÍÀÃ, ÄÁÒÀÄËÄÁÉ Ö×ÒÏ áÛÉÒÀà ÉÓãÄÁÉÀÍ, ÅÉÃÒÄ ÓáÅÀ áÀËáÄÁÉ. ÃÀÓãÉÈ ÂÅÄáÓÍÄÁÀ ÝÏÃÅÄÁÉ ãÄÒ ÊÉÃÄÅ ÀÌØÅÄÚÍÀà ÃÀ ÀÌÉÔÏÌ ÄÁÒÀÄËÈÀ ÛÈÀÌÏÌÀÅËÏÁÀ ÌÖÃÌÉÅÀà ÀÒÓÄÁÏÁÓ. ÌÀÛ ÒÀÓ ÛÄÖÞ­ËÉÀ ÈÏÒÉÓ ÃÀÌÝÅÄËÉ ÄÁÒÀÄËÉ ÃÀÀÛÏÒÏÓ ÌÀÓ (ÈÏÒÀÓ). ÜÅÄÍÓ ÈÀÅÛÉ ÌÏÈáÒÏÁÉËÉÀ, ÒÏÌ ÈÏÒÉÓÀÂÀÍ ÃÀÛÏÒÄÁÀ ÛÅÉÃÉ ÓÀ×ÄáÖÒÉÈ áÃÄÁÀ. ÀÌÀÓÈÀÍ, ÀÖÝÉËÄÁÄËÉ ÀÒÀÀ, ÒÏÌ ÄÓ ÛÅÉÃÉ ÓÀ×ÄáÖÒÉ ÂÀÉÀÒÏÓ ÄÒÈÌÀ ÀÃÀÌÉÀÍÌÀ, ÛÄÉÞËÄÁÀ ÄÓ ÌÏáÃÄÓ ÒÀÌÃÄÍÉÌÄ ÈÀÏÁÀÛÉ ÓÖËÉÄÒÉ ÃÀÝÄÌÉÓ ÃÒÏÓ.

ÐÉÒÅÄËÉ ÓÀ×ÄáÖÒÉ: ÄÁÒÀÄËÄÁÉ ÈÏÒÀÓ ÀÒ ÓßÀÅËÏÁÄÍ ÓÄÒÉÏÆÖËÀÃ, ÃÀ ÓÖË ÄÒÈÉÀ, áÃÄÁÀ ÄÓ ÓÖÒÅÉËÉÓ ÃÀÊÀÒÂÅÉÓ, ÈÖ ÛÄÓÀÞËÄÁËÏÁÉÓ ÖØÏÍ ËÏÁÉÓ ÂÀÌÏ, ÄÓ ÌÀÉÍÝ ÓÖËÉÄÒÉ ÃÀÝÄÌÉÓ ÐÉÒÅÄËÉ ÓÀ×Ä­áÖÒÉÀ. ÓßÏÒÄà ÀÌÉÔÏÌ ÉÚÏ, ÒÏÌ ÓáÅÀÃÀÓáÅÀ ÄÐÏØÀÛÉ, ÒÏÝÀ ÜÅÄÍÉ ÌÔÒÄÁÉ ÝÃÉËÏÁÃÍÄÍ ÜÀ­ÌÏÅÄÛÏÒÄÁÉÍÄÈ ÈÏÒÉÓÀÂÀÍ, ÂÅÉÊ Ò ÞÀËÀÅÃÍÄÍ ÌÉÓ ÓßÀÅËÀÓ. ÒÀÃÂÀÍÀÝ, ÉÓ, ÅÉÍÝ ÀÒ ÓßÀÅËÏÁÓ,

ßÚÅÄÔÓ ÌÉÓ ÛÄÓÒÖËÄÁÀÓ, ÃÀ ÄÓ ÖÊÅÄ ÃÀÝÄÌÉÓ ÌÄÏÒÄ ÄÔÀÐÉÀ – ÌÉÝÅÄÁÉÓ ÛÄÖÓÒÖËÄÁËÏÁÀ.

ÌÄÓÀÌÄ ÓÀ×ÄáÖÒÆÄ ÄÁÒÀÄËÉ ÖÂÖËÄÁÄËÚÏ×Ó ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÉÓ ÃÀÌ Ý­ÅÄË ÄÁÒÀÄËÄÁÓ. ÈÏÒÉÓ ÄÒÈÂÖË ÄÁÒÀÄËÄÁÈÀÍ ÖÒÈÉÄÒÈÏÁÀ ÌÀÓ ÛÄÀáÓÄÍÄÁÓ ÉÌÀÓ, ÒÏÌ ÈÀÅÀà ÜÀÌÏ ÛÏÒÃÀ ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÓ. ÀÌÉÔÏÌ ÉÓ ÓÀÊÖÈÀÒ ÈÀÅÓ ÀÒßÌÖÍÄÁÓ, ÒÏÌ „ÌÀÈÉ ÛÄáÄÃÖËÄÁÄÁÉ ÌÏÞ­ÅÄËÄÁÖËÉÀ“ ÃÀ ÈÀÅÀà ÌÀÈÆÄ ÌÀÙÀË ÓÀ×ÄáÖÒÆÄ ÃÂÀÓ. ÌÄÏÈáÄ ÄÔÀÐÆÄ ÀÃÀÌÉÀÍÉ ÉßÚÄÁÓ ÊÀÍÏÍÄÁÉÓÀ ÃÀ ÈÏÒÉÓ ÁÒÞÄÍÄÁÉÓ ÓÉÞÖËÅÉËÓ: „ÓßÏÒÄà ÉÓÉÍÉ ÂÅÀÉÞÖËÄÁÄÍ ÈÏ­ÒÉÓ ÓßÀÅËÀÓ ÃÀ ÛÄÓÒÖËÄÁÀÓ, ÀÓÄ ÒÏÌ ÉÓÉÍÉ ÀÒÉÀÍ ÚÅÄËÀ×ÄÒÛÉ ÃÀÌÍÀÛÀÅÄÍÉ“ – ÀÓÄ ÌÓãÄËÏÁÓ ÉÓ. ÌÄáÖÈÄ ÄÔÀÐÆÄ ÄÓ ÖÊÅÄ ÐÀÒÔÉÀ „ÛÉÍÖÉ“­À. ÄÁÒÀÄËÉ ÄÏÌÄÁÀ ÌÀÈ, ÅÉÍÝ ÁÄÃÀÅÓ ÉÚÏÓ ÒÄËÉÂÉÖÒÉ. ÉÓ ÌÉÆÍÀà ÉÓÀáÀÅÓ ÜÀÌÏÀÛÏÒÏÓ ÉÓÉÍÉ ÝáÏÅÒÄÁÉÓ ÀÓÄÈ ßÄÓÓ. ÌÄÄØÅÓÄ ÃÀ ÌÄÛÅÉÃÄ ÄÔÀÐÄÁÆÄ ÄÁÒÀÄËÉ, ÂÀÌÜÄÍÌÀ ÂÅÀÛÏÒÏÓ, ÖÀÒÚÏ×Ó ÂÀÌÜÄÍÉÓÀÂÀÍ ÌÉÝÅÄÁÉÓ ÌÉÙÄÁÀÓ, ÂÀÌÜÄÍÓ ÃÀ ÌÉÓ ÛÄÌÏØÌÄÃÄÁÀÓ (ÌÉÓ äÀÛÂÀáÀÓ).

ÚÏÅÄËÉÅÄ ÀÌÉÓÀÈÅÉÓÀÀ ÆÄ­ÝÉÖ ÒÉ ÓÀÓãÄËÉ. ÀÌÀÓÈÀÍ ÂÀÌ­ÜÄÍÉ ÀÒ ÖÂÆÀÅÍÉÓ ÝÏÃÅÉËÄÁÓ ÓÉÊÅÃÉËÓ. ÓßÏÒÄà ÀÌÉÔÏÌÀÀ ÀÌ ÈÀÅÛÉ ÄÁÒÀÄËÉ áÀËáÉÓ ÌÖÃÌÉÅÏÁÉÓ ÐÉÒÏÁÀ ÃÀ ÈÖ ÜÅÄÍ ÈÀÅÀà ÅÀÙÉÀÒÄÁÈ ÝÏÃÅÄÁÓ, ÃÀÅÖÁÒÖÍÃÄÁÉÈ ÂÀÌÜÄÍÓ, ÉÓ ÛÄ­ÅÉÝÏÃÄÁÓ ÃÀ ÂÀÃÀÂÅÀÒÜÄÍÓ. ÞÉ­ÒÉÈÀÃÀà ÚÏÅÄËÉ ÜÅÄÍÂÀÍÉ, ÚÏ­×ÉËÉ ÓÓÒÊ­Ó ÚÏÅÄËÉ ÄÁÒÀÄËÉ, ÜÀÌÏÅÉÃÀ ÀÌ ÛÅÉÃÉÃÀÍ ÄÒÈ­ÄÒÈ ÓÀ×ÄáÖÒÆÄ. ÌÀÂÒÀÌ ÄÓ ÜÅÄÍÉ ÁÒÀËÉ ÀÒ ÉÚÏ. ÊÏÌÖÍÉÆÌÉÓ ÓÀÌÏÝÃÀÀÈÌÀ ßÄËÌÀ ÈÀÅÉÓÉ ÒÏËÉ ÛÄÀÓÒÖËÀ. ÌÀÂÒÀÌ, ÀáËÀ ÃÒÏÀ ÀÅÌÀÙËÃÄÈ, ÃÀÅÖÁÒÖÍÃÄÈ ÂÀÌÜÄÍÓ. ÌÀÛ, ÌÏÃÉÈ, ÃÀÅÖÁÒÖÍÃÄÈ. „(ÂÀÌ­ÜÄ ÍÏ) ÃÀÂÅÉÁÒÖÍÄ ÃÀ ÜÅÄÍ ÃÀÅ­ÁÒÖÍÃÄÁÉÈ“.

bexukoTaiÒÀÓ ÅÊÉÈáÖËÏÁÈ

ÀÌ ÊÅÉÒÀÛÉ?ÒÖÁÒÉÊÀÓ ÖÞÙÅÄÁÀ

ÓÀØÀÒÈÅÄËÏÓ ÌÈÀÅÀÒÉ ÒÀÁÉÍÉ ÀÒÉÄË ËÄÅÉÍÉ

golda meiri

naserma Tavisi daskvna gaake-Ta: Tu is garantiebi, romlebic sinais kompaniis Semdeg sazR-vao saxelmwifoebma israels misces, dRes qaRaldis erTi naglejiRa gamodga, vin, an ra Zalas daatans egviptelebs moi-povos uzarmazari, gadamwyveti da saboloo gamarjveba ebraul saxelmwifoze? da es gamarjveba nasers arabuli samyaros mTavar figurad aqcevs. ase fiqrobda naseri, magram vidre am avantiu-ras wamoiwyebda, gulis kunWul-Sic Tu hqonda raime eWvi, isic rusebma gaufantes. bolo wuTeb-Si sabWoTa kavSiris Tavdacvis ministrma nasers Camoutana gamamxnevebeli ambavi: am omSi ssrk egviptes dauWerso mxars. yvelaferi mzad iyo. xolo rac Seexeboda omis miznis gamocxa-debas, im qveyanaSi, sadac es nas-ers unda gamoecxadebina, sak-marisi iyo aseTi fraza: `Cveni mizania israelis mospoba.~ aq xalxi ukve atacebuli gaxl-daT samxedro isteriiT. xolo egviptis erovnuli krebisaTvis sakmarisi iyo imis Tqma, rac mai-sis bolo kviras uTxra kidec naserma:

_ saqme exeba aqabis yures da ara tiranis gasasvlels, gaeros jarebic arafer SuaSia. saqme exeba agresias, romelic israelma moawyo palestinis winaaRmdeg 1948 wels. sxva-nairad rom vTqvaT mZime omi, romelic axla mzaddeba, unda iyos arabuli samyaros bolo omi israelis winaaRmdeg.

garegnulad yvelaferi, marTlac, ise gamoiyureboda,

rom nasers gamarjvebis imedi unda hqonoda.

pirveli ivnisisaTvis sinaize Tavi moiyara 100000 egviptel-ma jariskacma da 900-ze metma tankma, CrdiloeTiT, siriis sazRvarze siriis eqvsi divizia da 300 tanki eloda brZanebas. iordaniis mefe huseini ramden-ime kviris yoymanis Semdeg mainc SeuerTda naseris diad saqmes. marTalia, sistemurad varwmu-nebdiT Tu omSi ar Caebmevi, xel-sac ar gaxlebTo (yvelaze bolos levi eSkolma swored omis daw-yebis dilas gaeros meTvaly-ureTa meoxebiT acnoba), magram imdenad didi iyo gamarjkvebaSi monawileobis cduneba da SiSi naseris mrisxaneba ar davimsax-uroo, huseini damorCilda da Tavisi bedi egviptes miando. aman arabuli mxare Svidi briga-diT, 270 tankiT da mcirericxo-vani, magram kargad gawvrTni-li samxedro sahaero ZalebiT gaaRoniera. yvelaze bolos antiisraelur koaliciaSi Caeba erayi. erayma swored omis dawye-bis wina dRes egviptesTan xeli moawera erToblivi Tavdacvis xelSekrulebas. rasakvirvelia, es iyo didi armia. dasavleTi paralizebulad gamoiyure-boda, an sulac gulgrili gax-ldaT imis mimarT, rac CvenSi xdeboda. rusebi ki asi procen-tiT uWerdnen mxars arabebs. amitom nasers verc gaamtyuneb.

Seqmnili situacia, mas, mar-Tlac, aZlevda uflebas efiqra bolos da bolos dadga israe-lis ganadgurebis Jamio.

yvelaferi es gaxldaT ara-bebis ganwyobileba da ara arabuli samyaros ocneba. Cven? Cven ras viqmodiT? ar mwadia da arc vTvli aucileblad kidev erTxel movyve eqvsdRiani omis istoria. amaze ukve bevri dai-wera. ase mgonia, is, vinc omis win israelSi cxovrobda, ver daivi-wyebs imas, Tu rogor SevxvdiT Cven am saSinel gansacdels. israelis reaqciis Cawvdomac SeuZlebelia Tu ver amoxseni is, rac Cven im sulis gamomTiSavi sami kviris ganmavlobaSi gavigeT sakuTar Tavze, arabul saxelm-wifosa da mTel danarCen msof-lioze. am sam kviras ebraulad `konenuTi~ (`mzadyofna~) ewoda. me ukve rasakvirvelia, aRar viyavi kabinetis wevri, magram SeuZlebeli gaxldaT ar dav-eZaxneT maSin, roca sikvdil-sicocxlis gadawyvetilebas Rebulobdnen. imasac grZnobda yvela, rom me pasuxismgeblobas arsad davemalebodi.

TavSi yvela miiCnevda: radac ar unda dagvjdomoda, ra safa-suric ar unda gagveRo, omis-aTvis Tavi unda agveridebina, magram Tu RmerTi gagviwyre-boda da omi mainc mogviwevda, Tavdauzogavad vibrZolebdiT da gavimarjvebdiT kidec. mana-

mde ki yvela Rone unda gvexmara, rom omi ar yofiliyo, mRelva-rebisa da sazrunavisagan fer-mixdili eSkoli iseT saxelm-wifo moRvaweebs eZebda, rom-lebic diplomatiurad moagva-rebdnen am problemas. eSkoli mxolod amas imudareboda: imasac davsZen, rom Cven xalxiT, jariskacebiT daxmareba ara-sodes aravisTvis ar gviTxovia. abba eveni _ sagareo saqmeTa ministri _ swored am misiiT _ problemebis diplomatiuri gziT mogvarebis misiiT gaemg-zavra parizs, londonsa da niu-iorks. amasobaSi eSkolma xalxs agrZnobina damoukideblobis mecxramete wlisTavze ukve mesamed mogiwevT daamtkicoT, rom arsebobis ufleba gaqvTo. abba evenma veraferi sasiam-ovno ambebi ver Camogvitana. dadasturada is, rac Cven seri-ozulad gvafiqrebda: londo-ni da vaSingtoni SeSfoTebas gamoxatavdnen, Zalianac TanagvigrZnobdnen, magram swored ise, rogorc adre: arc amjerad iyvnen mzad raime zomebis misaRebad. yvelaferi es Zalian samwuxaroa, magram iqneb, arabebis mrisxanebam gadaiaroso. SemogviTvales, yoveli SemTxvevisaTvis moT-minebas gvirCevdnen. de golma ki Tqva, rac ar unda moxdes, rogorc ar unda ganviTardes movlenebi, vidre arabebi ar

dagesxmian Tavs, Tqven araferi ar unda iRonoTo. da Tu arabe-bi Tavs dagesxnen, safrangeTi aiRebs iniciativas da gadagar-CenTo. `Tu gadasarCeni aravin darCa?~ ukiTxavs evens, amaze de gols araferi upasuxnia, magram is ki mianiSna, safrangeTisa da israelis megobroba imazea damokidebuli, Tu ramdenad gaugonebs israeli safrangeT-so.

ramdenime dReSi mTeli Cveni arseboba kiTxvis niSnis qveS moeqca. raoden saSinelic ar unda iyos amis SegrZneba, gverds ver auqcevdi im faqts, rom mar-tokani davrCiT. dasavleTma, romlis nawiladac migvaCnda Tavi, ubralod mogvismina, moismina movlenebis Cveneuli Sefaseba _ mdgomareoba uki-duresad saxifaToa da morCa! TumcaRa, xalxi _ quCebSi, kre-bebze mxars gviWerda.

SevudeqiT mzadebas gardau-vali omisTvis. armia geg-mis mixedviT iwvrTneboda. eSkolma sayovelTao mobili-zacia gamoacxada. moxucebi, qalebi da bavSvebi energiulad asufTavebdnen, wmendnen im sardafebs, marnebs, romelic TavSesafrad gamodgeboda. siliT avsebdnen tomrebs, mere am tomrebs maTi mamebis, pape-bis mier gaTxril tranSeebTan alagebdnen skolebis ezoebSi, baRebSi. STabeWdileba Seiqmna, rom mTel qveyanas, mTel xalxs erTi uzarmazari giganturi saaTisaTvis miepyro Tvali da yuri, Tumca, naseris garda ara-vin icoda, rodis Camohkravda is saaTi omis dawyebis zars.

gverdiT aravin dagvidgaisraeli Seqmnis dRidan araerTxel yofila agresiis obieqti. saxelmwifo araerTxel mdgara Zlieri safrTxis winaSe. golda meiris wignis winamdebare nakveTi mogviTxrobs swored imaze 1967 wels, Tu ra safrTxes umzadebdnen arabuli qveynebi israels, da imazec, ebraulma azrma Tu rogor gadaarCina saxelmwifo.

dasasruli iqneba

m e n o r a8

redaqtori

guram baTiaSvili

registrirebulia

q. Tbilisis mTawmindis

raionis sasamarTlos

mier.

registraciis # 4/1-921

damfuZnebelni da

gamomcemelni:

guram baTiaSvili, kote abaSiZe

Tbilisi, leoniZis 11a, vaxtang VI q. #30

telefonebi: 99.90.96, 77.20.57

maisi (iari), #9 2008 w.

SoTa, Senc ukve samocisa xar? ara da TiTqos guSin iyo III kurseli rom mogiyvanes studen-tur saproeqto bi-uroSi, mas Semdeg ager 40 welia erTad movdivarT _ jer rogorc studenti, Semdeg kolegebi, Tanaavtorebi, me-gobrebi, ubralod interesebiTa da yoveldRiurobiT dakavSirebuli ada-mianebi.

gilocav Cemo SoTa, minda 60 weli iyos Seni Semoq-medebiTi da fizi-kuri cxovrebis Sua weli.

Sen, jer kidev studentobis wleb-Si gaxdi gamorCeu-

li. Senma sadiplomo proeqtma sakavSiro konkursis laureatis diplomi daimsaxura, Semdeg wlebSi saukeTeso proeqtisa da re-alizaciis sakavSiro konkursSic ramdenjerme gaimarjve, gaxdi Tbilisis pirveli saerTaSoriso da arqiteqturis msoflio bi-enaleebis laureati, Semdeg ki arqiteqturis saerTaSoriso aka-demiis akademikosTa sabWom profesorad agirCia.

Tu gsurs axali warmateba, adrindel miRwevebs iolad unda iviwyebde. roca warsuliT tkbobaSi CasTvlem, SemoqmedebiTi cxovrebac mTavrdeba, mudam mimarTuli xar, yovel dilas yve-lafers “Tavidan” iwyeb. farTo interesebis kaci xar, Seni Tval-sawieri xSirad ver eteva profesiis CarCoebSi. arc is mikvirs, diliT “gadaudebel” saqmeze gasuli, romelime speqtaklis gas-injvaze an samecniero konferenciaze rom aRmoCnde. am xuTiode wlis winaT saqarTveloSi ebrauli materialuri kulturis Ze-glebis naklebad Seswavlili sakiTxis kvlevam gagitaca. ukana planze gadainacvla Cveulma profesiulma cxovrebam. Semoiare qalaqebi da dabebi, sasaflaoebi, azome, Caixate, fotofirze ga-daiRe, Seiswavle istoriuli da saarqivo masalebi da soliduri, originaluri naSromi gamoaqveyne. 1990 wels, roca ukiduresad politizebuli Cveni axalgazrdoba demonstraciebsa da mit-ingebs marTavda “arqiteqturuli poetikis” studia Camoayal-ibe da studentTa mniSvnelovani nawili miizide. gvianobamde isxediT gayinul auditoriebSi da eZebdiT “arqiteqturuli poetikis”, “arqiteqturuli metaforis” saidumloebas. studia-Si miRebulma sruliad araordinalurma codnam kompoziciaSi, koloristikaSi, zogad esTetikur sakiTxebSi mniSvnelovani kva-li daamCnia am axalgazrdebis orientacias da mxatvrul azrovne-bas. “arqiteqturuli poetikis” studiis namuSevrebis gamofena da Seni saavtoro gamosvla moewyo arqiteqturis saerTaSoriso trienaleze sofiaSi. gamofena am umniSvnelovanesi profesiuli forumis erT-erTi centraluri movlena gaxda.

Sens interesebis sferoSi arqiteqturisa da saxviTi xelovne-bis garda, didi adgili ukavia poezias, literaturas, religias, filosofias, esTetikas. swored es ganapirobebs Seni proeqtebis xazgasmul inteligenturobas. ar aris es gamogonili fraza _ gamocdil Tvals iolad SeuZlia gaarCios erTmaneTisgan niWi-eri da niWieri da amave dros ganaTlebuli kacis mier Seqmnili proeqtebi.

arqiteqturis proeqtirebis arsi me ase mesmis: arqiteqtura aris emociis, ganwyobilebis daproeqteba. proeqtebSi, studen-tebTan urTierTobaSi, “poetikaSi” Sen swored emociebs da ganw-yobilebebs aproeqteb da Seni Semoqmedeba amitomac aris CemTvis gansakuTrebiT sayuradRebo. pirovnebis inteleqtualuri sam-yaros da interesebis sferos Secnobis utyuari niSani megobarTa wrea. Seni megobarTa wre mniSvnelovnad scildeba profesiuls da moicavs mraval, erTi SexedviT, arqiteqturisagan daSorebul disciplinaTa avtoritetul warmomadgenlebs.

srulebiTac ar iqneba gadametebuli, rom SoTa bostanaSvi-lis, rogorc moqalaqisa da Semoqmedis dasaxasiaTeblad vixmaro sityva “gansakuTrebuli”.

vaxtang daviTaiaprofesori, akademikosi,

rusTavelis premiis laureati

gansakuTrebuli sixarulis dReSoTa bostanaSvili _ 60 2008 wlis 14 aprili gansakuTrebiT samax-

sovrod darCeba rva qarTveli ebraeli bavS-vis _ rita da aleqsandre Tavorebis, nikol krixelis, iosi janaSvilis, lea mirelaSvilis, gabriel SalelaSvilis, mariam gaCeCilaZis da iosi ben-davidis mexsierebaSi. swored am dRes, israelis qneseTis, absorbciisa da ganaTlebis saministroebis da saerTaSor-iso organizacia `xabadis~ erTianobiT 1000 axal repatriant bavSvs ieruSalaimSi, gode-bis kedelTan `baT-micvisa~ da `bar-micvis~ sazeimo kurTxeva Caatares israelis qneseTis wevris _ baton abram mixaelis davalebiT, vecadeT rCeulTa Soris rCeulni agverCia.

_ es gansakuTrebuli dRea yoveli bavS-vis cxovrebaSi _ ambobs qneseTis wevris _ baton abram mixaelis mdivani batoni icik

levari. Cvenma rCeulma bavSvebma locva-kurTxeva miiRes israelis mTavari rabinis _ ovadia iosebisagan. es gansakuTrebuli pativia. aq arian Tavmoyrilni yvela Temis saukeTeso rabin-xaxmebi. Cvens Temsac hyavs TavianTi warmomadgenloba, _ erT-erTi maT-gania q. xulonis qarTuli salocavis rabi _ ioseb mirilaSvili.

mariam gaCeCilaZe: _ TiToeuli Cvenganis cxovrebaSi dgeba momenti, rodesac sru-luflebian adamianad yalibdebi. dRes Cven dagvidga es dRe. TiTqmis ukan movitoveT bavSvoba da cxovrebis axali furceli gadav-SaleT. Zalian mniSvnelovani da saamayo dRea dRes CemTvis. iyo rCeulTa Soris rCeuli da miiRo amdeni rabin-xaxmebis locva-kurTxe-va uwmindes alags _ ierusalaimSi, godebis kedelTan, sapatio, amaRlebuli da sasiam-ovnoa. uRrmesi madloba am dRis organiza-torT. gansakuTrebiT baton abram mixaels, iciki levars, rabi ioseb mirilaSvils da xaifis qarTvel ebrael qalTa sazogadoebis

wevrs _ qalbaton ana ben-davids, romelTa ZalisxmeviT movxvdiT dRes Cven aq. imedia, am did pativs gavamarTlebT da Cvens mokrZa-lebul wvlils SvvitanT Cveni erisa da Temis sakeTildReod.

iosi ben-davidi: mixaria, rom dRes aq var. es udidesi pativia TiToeuli CvenganisaTvis. madloba baton abram mixaels da yvela imaT, vinc es zeimi mogviwyo.

oficialuri ceremonialis damTavrebis Semdeg zeimSi monawile bavSvebs specialu-rad am dRisTvis damzadebuli saCuqrebi gad-aecaT, Semdeg ki bavSvebiTa da maTi Tanmxlebi pirebiT savse avtobusebi Tel-avivis `luna parkisken~ gaemarTa, sadac bavSvebs kidev erTi `siurprizi~ elodaT _ `luna parkis~ teritoria yvela atraqcioniT gvian saRa-momde maT gankargulebaSi ufaso aRmoCnda.

manana aronaSviliisraeli

gazeTi “menoras” redaqcia TanagrZnobas ucxadebs sa qarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresis gamgeobis wevrsa da direqtors aron eliaSvils dedis

q-n miriamis

gardacvalebis gamo.

daviT baazovi, guram baTiaSvili, jemal ajiaSvili TanaugrZnoben aron eliaSvils dedis

q-n miriamis

gardacvalebis gamo.