jsns2 detector construc0oncarott/kps_pioneer_symposium... · 2017. 10. 24. · jungsic park, kek...
TRANSCRIPT
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JSNS2DetectorConstruc0on
JungsicParkHighEnergyAcceleratorResearchOrganiza0on(KEK)
withJSNS2Collabora0on
27Oct,2017KPSFall2017,HICO,Korea
JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 1
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• ConceptoftheJSNS2Detector-Target/Catcher/Veto-Op0calseparator• PMTInstalla0onscheme• Produc0onofGd-LS/LS– DayaBay/RENO• Filling/extrac0ngscheme• Calibra0on/Monitoring
• Summary
Contents
JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 2
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 3
ConceptoftheJSNS2Detector
Target(Gd-LS)
Veto(LS)
Catcher(LS)Op0cal
separator
An0Oil-LeakTank
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 4
Radius[m] Height[m] Filledwith Volume[m3] MaterialTarget 1.6 2.5 Gd-LS 19.3 AcrylicCatcher 1.85 3.0 LS 35
intotal**
Veto 2.3 3.5 LS Stainlesssteel
An0oil-leaktank
3.3 2.7 air 84 Stainlesssteel
-Target+Catcher193,8inchPMTs(Barrel:24×5,Top/Bodom:36with3rings)-Veto48,5inchPMTs
Op0callyseparatedwithPMTstructuresè LScanpassingthroughbetween“Catcher”and“Veto”region
ConceptofJSNS2Detector
**
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 5
StatusofPrepara0onofDetectorvessels
Acrylicvessel-Underprepara0onofdetaileddesign/biddingdocuments-BiddingwillbestartedaroundnextAprStainlesssteel-Finishedthebiddingprocedure-Morimatsuwinthebid(hdp://www.morimatsu.jp)
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 6
Detailedschedulewasmadebycompany.èConstruc0onwillbefinishedun0lMar,2018.
Construc0onscheduleofVetovessel+An0-oilleakTank
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 7
Op0calseparatorwithPMTSupportStructures
Barrel-5PMTsinonecolumn-FrameismadebyL-angle
3mmthickness
Top/Bodom-Threeringshape(6,12,18PMTs)-FrameismadebyL-angle
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 8
PMTposi0ons
Sideview Topview
-DrewwithMC
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 9
AssembleCoverstoPMTs
ThreedifferentlayerstocoverindividualPMTs-BlackPET:AvoidflashingfromPMT-FINEMET:Shieldingofmagne0cfield-RuireMirror:Increasereflec0vitytoincreaselightcollec0onefficiencyofVeto
InnertoOuter
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 10
AdachPMTtoL-angle
L-angle
Supportring
U-shapesupporter
FrontView
RearView
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 11
Installa0ontestofBarrel/Bodompieces
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 12
MonteCarlostudieswithposterpresenta0on
-StudyofPMTconfigura0onintheJSNS2experiment.byHyoungKuJeon,P2-pa.124-StudyofEffectofPMTTiltonChargeCollec0onintheJSNS2DetectorbySanghoonJeon,P2-pa.128
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 13
Produc0onofGd-LS/LS
ProduceatRENOsiteanerrefurbishingtheproduc0onfacility.
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 14
Produc0onofLSProduc0onschemeatRENOsite
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JungsicPark,KEK KPSFall2017 15
Produc0onofGd-LS
Or,thereispossibilityofDona0onfromDayaBay.-Gotposi0veresponsefromSpokespersonofDayaBayatJul,2017.-Lederofdona0onisunderdiscussion.
Produc0onschemeatRENOsite
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17.5.12. JSNS2CollaboraHonMeeHng 16
-Ifemergencyishappenatmercurytarget,detectorisrequiredtobemovedwithinoneweek.èFillingorextrac0ngshouldbefinishedwithinfewdays.-FlowpathofGd-LSshouldbenotanymetallicmaterial.èMEGA960fromTREBORcompany.(DCalsousedit)FlowpathismadebyPFA/PTFEMax95LPM(5.7ton/hour),5.5msuc0onlin.-Liquidheightoftarget,gamma-catcher,vetoshouldbesimilar.èNeedtoinstallflowmeter,anddistancemeasurementsensor.-Filterwillbeusedtopreventdust.
Fillingandextrac0ngofGd-LS/LS
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17.5.12. JSNS2CollaboraHonMeeHng 17
pump flowmeter filter
pump flowmeter filter
Gd-LS
LS
Target
Veto
Fillingpipe
Reverse-siphon
Level-stabilizerTank
Fillingstage(Image)
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17.5.12. JSNS2CollaboraHonMeeHng 18
Gd-LS
LS
LSstage1:LS
stage3:LS+Gd-LS+LS
stage5:LS+chimney
LSLS
LS
op0callyseparated
stage4:LS+chimney+LS(mostdangerouspart)
stage2:LS+LS
Fillingstage
stage6:LS+chimney
-Weassumedthatevenwithop0callysepara0on,liquidcangothroughbetweengamma-catcherandveto.(stage1,2andstage4,5canbecombined)
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17.5.12. JSNS2CollaboraHonMeeHng 19
FlowrateFlowrateisroughlypropor0onaltoarea.-VolumeofPMT,op0callysepara0on,installa0onpart(~4000L)isconsideredevenly.-Maxflowrateisassumedto30LPMinreality(30%ofmaximumcapacity).
Target[LPM]
Catcher+Veto[LPM]
Height[cm]
VolumeTatget[L]
VolumeC+V[L]
Time[h]
stage6 0.1 1 12 4+tank tank’ few
stage5 0.1 30 25 8 4000 2.2
stage4 0.1 30 25 8 4000 2.2
stage3 30 29.5 250 19350 19000 10.8
stage2 0 30 25 0 4000 2.2
stage1 0 30 25 0 4000 2.2
Total 19370 35000 19.6
DetectorInforma0on.Target:160cm(Outerradius),250cm(Innerheight),chimney(10cmradius),30mmthicknessCatcher:25cm,25cm(top/bodom,side)Veto:25cm,45cmthickness(top/bodom,side)
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17.5.12. JSNS2CollaboraHonMeeHng 20
filter flowmeter pump
filter flowmeter pump
Gd-LS
LS
Target
Veto
Fillingpipe
Reverse-siphon
Level-stabilizerTank
Extrac0ngstage(Image)
- Exchangeposi0onofpumpandfilter.- Pumpandflowmetershouldbeonthetopofdetector.
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OverviewofCalibra0on
Energyconversionfunc0on:Numberofphotoelectrons(PMTs)èMeV-Needtoconsidernon-linearityduetoquenching-almostconstantvalueathigherenergy-Promptsignalcomsfrom“positron”PossibleInforma0onfrom-Radioac0vesource:137Cs,68Ge,60Co,252Cf,...-Neutroncapturedfromdata:n-H,n-C,n-Gd,...-Con0nuousspectrum:12B,MichelelectonPossiblecorrec0onfromMonte-Carlosimula0on-Differencebetween“gamma”and“positron”-Differencebetween“singlegamma”and“severalgammas”-Differencebetween“fixedvertexposi0on“and“uniformlydistributedattarget”Checkofstabilityaccordingto“0me”and“spa0aldistribu0on”.
p.e./MeV = P1− P21−exp(−p3*E −P4)Oneofcandidateè
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StudyforCalibra0on(LowEnergy)
MC:Positron(Promptsignal)atcenter(10,000p.e./MeV)
p.e./MeV = P1− P21−exp(−p3*E −P4)
Possibleradioac0vesources
68Ge:1.022MeV60Co:1.17+1.33MeVn-H(fromdata):2.2MeVn-Gd(fromdata):~8MeV252Cf:neutron
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Almostflat
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Applied225p.e./MeVsharpdecreasearound53MeVasexpected
StudyforCalibra0on(HighEnergy)
MC:Michelelectron(10,000p.e./MeV)-Orderof100Hzisexpectedatdatatakingperiod
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Monitoringsensors
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• TheJSNS2experimentispreparingtoperformsterileneutrinosearchatJ-PARC.èDirecttestofLSND• Stainlesssteelvesselwillbeconstructedun0lMar,2018.
• PMTinstalla0onschemeisunderdevelopmentwithmock-uptest.• LSwillbeproducedfromRENOsiteanerrefurbishment.(Gd-LSalsocanbeproducedfromRENOorpossibledona0onfromDayaBay)• Manyeffortsison-goingforfilling/extrac0ng/calibra0on.
• AimtostartexperimentatJFY2018.
Summary
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backupslide
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Usualmagne0cfiledstrengthèaround1000mG-Measurementwasperformedwithmagnetometer.-Fluxmaster,upto2000mG.-Reproducibilitywasmeasured~10mGateachdirec0on.Loca0on-24mbaseline-5points-2differentheight(floor,1.3mheight)Threeperpendiculardirec0onBeamDirec0on X
YZ
2.2m
2.2m
Magne0cfieldstrengthmeasurement(ForDecisionofFINEMET)
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24mFloor
X(mG) Y(mG) Z(mG) Total(mG)
1 -227 15 -233 3262 -291 -97 -82 3183 -71 -36 -465 4724 -353 -24 225 4195 -478 10 -40 480
24m1.3mheight
X(mG) Y(mG) Z(mG) Total(mG)
1 -309 -3 -233 3872 -317 -20 -186 3683 -292 -22 -159 3334 -336 18 -140 3645 -378 -5 -92 389
Magne0cfieldstrengthè300to500mGwithoutFINEMET
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EffectofFINEMET:preventeffectfrommagne0cfield
Measuredmagne0cfiledaton-site:30– 50μTèPrepared2layersofFINEMET
Before Aner Before Aner
387 111 -360 -170
-486 -49 471 284
JungsicPark,KEK JPSFall2017 29
Measuredmagne0cfieldbefore/anercoverwithFINEMET.-Onecomponentofdirec0on
cf)Weputouterlayertoinsideonlyfordemonstra0onpurpose.
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-DatatakingwithFADC-2layersofFINEMET-UsedBlueLEDwithNIMmoduletomatchsinglephotonelectron
EffectofFINEMETtoPMTgain
LEDOn(Signalcase)
LEDOn(Nosignalcase)
LEDOn(Signalcase)
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Typicalsignalshape
30nsintegra0onwindow
SinglegaussfixngSPEpeak:19.5è22.2(14%increase)
EffectofFINEMETtoPMTgain
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JungsicPark,KEK JPSFall2017 32
Howmanymichelelectronwillbehappenedinsideofdetector
Target(Gd-LS)
Stainlesstank(LS)
1.75m1.25m
2m
1.6m
2.3m
3mGeneratedvertexofmuon(squareshape)
-Generatevertex,momentumofmuonanerconsideringcos2θdependence-2Mevent
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17.9.28. JSNS2CollaboraHonMeeHng 33
Roughes0ma0onofrateofmichelelectronatdetector.
Efficiency=NumberofMichelelectronattarget/NumberofIncidentmuons
Below100MeV,muonwasstoppedatcatcherorveto.Morethan1GeV,muonusuallypassingthroughdetecto
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17.9.8. JSNS2RegularMeeHng 34
Roughes0ma0onofrateofmichelelectronatdetector.
Muonfluxatsealevel
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17.9.8. JSNS2RegularMeeHng 35
Efficiencyofmichelelectronwithmuonfluxè Areaof“muonflux*michelefficiency”/Areaof“muonflux”è 5.1%Assumedmuonrate:1Hz/10*10cm2
Areaofdetectorsurface:160cm*160cm*3.14(top)+2*3.14*160cm*250cm(side)=331584cm2
è3.3KHzMichelelectronrate:3.3KHz*5.1%=172Hz(orderof100Hz)èEnoughsta0s0cstogetwhiledatataking
Roughes0ma0onofrateofmichelelectronatdetector.
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17.9.28. JSNS2CollaboraHonMeeHng 36
Cross-checkbyFuruta-san
1000events/4min,withuniformdistribu0on