C.R.J.J.

T.A. E.T.

L.A.H.S. Pd.7

Lies between India and Pacific Ocean Main land peninsula Boarders China and India Largest islands, consist of Sumatra, Borneo, and

Java Southeast Asia has never been united, politically

or culturally Through out the history of southeast Asia political

power was controlled by trade routes, and harbors. Powerful lords would charge huge fees to those

wishing to use their ports Lords could get away with this because they where

in between the Indian Ocean and South China Seas

T.A. Pd. 7

Indian Merchants hand boats had to survive monsoon winds when arriving in Southeast Asia by the first century A.D.

By the first century A.D. Hindu and Buddhist missionaries had already spread their faiths Kingdoms rose following theses particular Religions Chinese ideas and culture spread southward in the region from migration Southeast Asia Adopted Many Hindu Practices Such as their particular knack for long beautiful

poetry

T.A. Pd.7

For Centuries the Khmer Empire was the main power in Southeast Asia

Funman an early Khmer king dominated much of the sea trade between India and China

Kumer was able to expand their state in to and empire by 800 A.D.

Khmer was most powerful around 1200 A.D. Khmer became prosperous because they where able to

improve their rice cultivation process Khmer created elaborate irrigation and water way systems Khmer’s capitol was Angkor At Khmers capitol rulers where able to build extensive and

largely impressive cities. One of the worlds greatest architectural achievement was

The Angkor Wat Temple created in Angkor

C.R. Pd.7

Sailendra Dynasty ruled kingdom of Sailendra Dynasty ruled kingdom of agriculture on Java Islandagriculture on Java Island

Built the Buddhist temple, around 800, at Built the Buddhist temple, around 800, at BorobudurBorobudur

Sailendra Dynasty fell to the island empire of Sailendra Dynasty fell to the island empire of SrivijayaSrivijaya

Srivijaya ruled the Straut of Malacca and Srivijaya ruled the Straut of Malacca and waters around other islandswaters around other islands

Srivijaya grew wealthy from taxing trade Srivijaya grew wealthy from taxing trade through its watersthrough its waters

Srivijaya capital, Palembang, became center Srivijaya capital, Palembang, became center of Buddhist learningof Buddhist learning

J.J. Pd.7J.J. Pd.7

Vietnamese were the least influenced by IndiaVietnamese were the least influenced by India Located in the coastal region south of ChinaLocated in the coastal region south of China Around 100 B.C., China too over northern Vietnam Around 100 B.C., China too over northern Vietnam

and remained under Chinese control for 1,000 yearsand remained under Chinese control for 1,000 years Vietnam broke away in the early 900s and became Vietnam broke away in the early 900s and became

independent in 939independent in 939 Influenced by Chinese culture, like BuddhismInfluenced by Chinese culture, like Buddhism Rulers of Ly Dynasty (1009 – 1225) established Rulers of Ly Dynasty (1009 – 1225) established

Vietnam capital at HanoiVietnam capital at Hanoi Rulers slowly expanded Vietnam by conquering Rulers slowly expanded Vietnam by conquering

peoples in the southpeoples in the south Hanoi captured three times by Mongols, but were Hanoi captured three times by Mongols, but were

forced to withdraw the capturesforced to withdraw the captures

J.J. Pd.7J.J. Pd.7

C.R. Pd.7

Located on a peninsula that Located on a peninsula that juts out of the Asian juts out of the Asian mainland toward Japanmainland toward Japan

Area is about the same size Area is about the same size as Utahas Utah

Hot in the summer and very Hot in the summer and very cold in the wintercold in the winter

Very mountainous, not a lot Very mountainous, not a lot of farmland availableof farmland available

Mountain barrier between Mountain barrier between Korea and Manchuria to the Korea and Manchuria to the northnorth

Mountains and seas caused Mountains and seas caused Korea to develop isolated Korea to develop isolated from its neighborsfrom its neighbors

J.J. Pd.7J.J. Pd.7

In 108 B.C., the Han empire conquered most of Korea and established a military government.

Korean tribes began to gather together becoming federations, which then became 3 rival kingdoms.

One of the tribes, the Silla gained control over the whole Korean peninsula and drove out all of the Chinese.

They created a new writing system suitable for writing phonetically. “Having to live among big powers, the people on the Korean peninsula have had to cope

with countless tribulations. “Moo-hyum Roh

E.T. Pd.7

After the Silla died out a rebel officer named Wang Kon gained control and became king beginning the Koryu Dynasty in 935 B.C.

It modeled China’s government and established Confucian civil service examinations.

During this period, Korean artists produced the much admired celadon pottery.

The Koreans carved all of the Buddhist scriptures in large wooden blocks.

Mounting oppression and taxation cause rebellions that over threw the Koryu Dynasty in 1392.E.T. Pd.7

Slide #1http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/mbinford/ Slide #2http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/images/country/skorea-flag.jpg Slide #3http://www.ancientweb.org/Cambodia/index.htm Slide #4http://www.shen-nong.com/eng/history/qinhan.htmlhttp://www.emp.pdx.edu/htliono/images/borobu1.jpg Slide #5http://www.pt.emb-japan.go.jp/Imagens/ceramica%206.jpg Slide #6 http://www.lockport-ny.com/images/Hanoi_Temple_of_Literature.jpg Slide #6http://www.lifeinkorea.com/pictures/Susong07.jpg Slide #7http://icho2006.kcsnet.or.kr/image/img_main/i_ie_en_korea_map.jpg