luca andriani phd candidate economics
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MSc Economics “What about the Dissertation?” Department of Economics Mathematics and Statistics Birkbeck University of London. Luca Andriani PhD Candidate Economics. Key Information: Deadlines. Proposal deadline 3 rd May 2011 - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
MSc Economics “What about the Dissertation?”
Department of Economics Mathematics and Statistics Birkbeck University of London
Luca AndrianiPhD Candidate Economics
Key Information: Deadlines
Proposal deadline 3rd May 2011
After proposal Point of Contact (P.O.I)
Proposal can be modified only in exceptional cases (lack of data, new data set or very innovative approach to the topic)
Submission deadline 30th September 2011
Key Information: P.O.C and not only
Communication better before the end of June
(July and August?)
The student can ask material and suggestions to the P.O.C (papers, useful links, data?)
The student can ask material and suggestions to other members of the department including PhD students (papers, useful links, data?)
From the Handbook
The dissertation is an INDEPENDENT work
Set a question about a specific topic (Interesting question: new way or/and new data)
Good knowledge of the relevant literature
Good understanding and application of techniques (only critical survey is not enough!)
From the Handbook
Good presentation of the work
problems with the written English
no page numbers
abstract missing
the discussion is not focussed: a paragraph is often followed by another that contradicts it
From the Handbook
Good presentation of the work
spends too long on unit root testing (7 pages)
Repeat the same exercise three times and reports them separately. These should have been aggregated into one section
Not enough literature review to be a good dissertation
From the Handbook
Data and analysis replication
examiners have to be able to replicate the exercises developed in the dissertation
entire data set required
confidentiality issue
Choosing a Topic
Your interests
Employers’ interests
P.O.C interests
Data and research material
Your Interests
What did capture more your interests during the master course?
What are you planning to learn?
Methodology
Software
Employers’ Interests
Dissertation on your CV
Interesting title
Skills and abilities acquired during the dissertation (confidence in applying some econometric technique, ability in data manipulation etc…)
Interesting topic to discuss during an interview
P.O.C Interests
Read the staff web page
Your topic might match the interests of one or more members of the Department
Talk to several members of the Department (It is not rude!)
PhD students might help as well (suggestions, hints etc…)
Dissertation is a good route into a PhD…
Data and Research Material
Birkbeck e-Library
JSTOR
ScienceDirect
Google Scholar
DO NOT OVER-READ!!!!!
General Structure of Dissertation
Abstract Introduction Literature review Data summary and description Methodology and econometric technique Results of analysis Conclusions
Abstract
Very difficult!!! In 100-200 words you have to explain:
the importance of the question of the dissertation
the methodology and the data you have used
the results of the analysis
Abstract: “Social Norms and Community Enforcement” Kandori 1991 (Game Theory)
Abstract: “Credit Cycles” Kiyotaki and Moore 1997 (Credit Market Imperfections)
Introduction
IT IS NOT A LITERATURE REVIEW!!!!
Show that the paper is related to something interesting Ex 1. Y matters: when Y rises or falls people are hurt or helped Ex 2. Y is controversial: some argue one thing while other say another
Question: tell the reader what the paper actually does
Compare this paper with prior works and explain the differences
Introduction
List two or three potential contributions of your work
Road map of your work: explain the structure of your paper Section 2 introduces the formal model of public game Section 3 shows regression results on the relationship between
corruption and decentralisation using country level data Section 4… Section 5 concludes the paper
Literature Review
No chronological way!!!!
Less than 50% of your entire paper
Less than 50% of your efforts (try not to focus most of your work on reading papers and summarise them)
Classical papers are very welcome but do not forget most recent papers as well!!
Data
Good and accurate descriptive analysis Descriptive statistics might help to interpret the econometric results and
to develop final recommendations
Econometric analysis Underline the results on line with the theoretical framework BUT Focus on original findings It is not the Econometric project so do not spend 6-7 pages on
explaining the technical procedures adopted for unit root Make tests and mention them but in a concise way
Conclusions
Not Just what you did!!
You should put in context of the literature you have mentioned (literature review) the value added of your results
Possible extension of your work in the future?
Keep in Mind!!!!
Dissertation is full of constraints (time, resources, data, personal ability, learning process)
Start as soon as possible!
Data = topic (especially for empirical works)
Play with your data as soon as you can (problems are behind the corner: incompatible series, unexpected gaps etc… These problems cannot be solved the last few days)
Keep in Mind!!!!
Make the P.O.C part of your academic life as soon as you can
The P.O.C will not correct the draft of your dissertation but he/she will provide useful suggestions
Use the papers as your template
Some Useful References
Hamermesh D “How to Publish in a Top Journal (I wish that I knew!)”
https://webspace.utexas.edu/hamermes/www/HowtoPublish.pdf
Smith, W www.commoditymodels.com “How to choose a Dissertation Topic”
http://www.ems.bbk.ac.uk/faculty/phdStudents/smith/presentations/dissert_f
“The Introduction Formula”http://strategy.sauder.ubc.ca/head/brander.htm
Finally!
Good Luck!!